机密★启用前
2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末卷（广东省卷专用）
英语押题卷
本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1．What was the weather like yesterday
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】W: It was sunny yesterday and we went on a school trip.
2．What does the speaker think is the cheapest way to travel to Hainan
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】W: I think travelling to Hainan by ship is the cheapest way.
3．What can’t Tom use at the moment
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: Tom, you are driving. Stop using your mobile phone. It’s dangerous.
4．What does Sam like doing on weekends
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】Sam likes playing football on the playground every weekend.
5．When will Lingling’s birthday party start
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: It’s seven thirty now. Lingling’s birthday party will start in half an hour.
听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6．What happened to Tony
A．He broke his arm. B．He fell off the tree. C．He broke his leg.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What happened to you,Tony
M: I fell off and broke my arm when I rode to school.
7．What are the speakers talking about
A．Traffic problem. B．Air pollution. C．Population problem.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I think the population problem is the greatest problem in the world today.
W: You’re right.
8．How does the boy go to school every day
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
【答案】C
【原文】W: How do you go to school every day, David
M: I go to school on foot.
9．What kind of animals does Liz like best
A．Monkeys. B．Dogs. C．Pandas.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Do you like monkeys, Liz
W: Yes, of course. They are so clever. In fact, I like many kinds of animals, such as pandas, elephants and cats. But my favourite are dogs.
M: Why not keep one as a pet
10．Who dances the best
A．Ann. B．Grace. C．Lisa.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Look at Ann and Grace. They dance really well.
M: Yes, they do. But I think Lisa is the best dancer.
听对话，回答问题。
11．Where did John visit last Sunday
A．Lao She Teahouse. B．The Great Wall. C．Tian’anmen Square.
12．How long did he stay there
A．For three hours. B．For half an hour. C．For two hours.
【答案】11．A 12．C
【原文】略
听对话，回答问题。
13．Why do others often laugh at Tom
A．His pronunciation is poor.
B．He often uses the wrong words.
C．He often forgets what he wants to say.
14．What’s hard for Tom in English learning
A．Listening and writing. B．Listening and speaking. C．Writing and speaking.
15．Which is the woman’s advice
A．Reading English magazines. B．Finding some pen pals. C．Joining their English club.
【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】略
听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16．Jenny wants to come to Beijing _________.
A．tomorrow B．next week C．next month
17．Sometimes it is easy to _________.
A．catch a cold B．get a fever C．get a stomachache
18．Linda’s favourite festival is _________.
A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Spring Festival C．Lantern Festival
19．You can taste many Chinese foods and know more about Chinese _________.
A．places B．culture C．people
20．The best time to come to Beijing is _________.
A．autumn B．Summer C．winter
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A
【原文】略
听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一段材料。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
When What to do during the journey Where
7:30 21 breakfast /
8:30 The bus leaves. From the car park behind the 22 .
At noon Bring a red 23 for lunch. At a restaurant 24 Loch Ness.
In the evening Bring a jacket. It can get 25 in the mountain.
【答案】21．Have / Eat 22．hotel 23．ticket 24．near 25．cool
【原文】略
情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tom: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. 26
Alice: I failed in the English exam.
Tom: 27 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.
Alice: I really don’t know how to study English well 28
Tom: I think you’d better study with a group.
Alice: Oh, that’s a good idea. 29
Tom: Certainly. And we can learn from each other.
Alice: Sounds good. When can I join you
Tom: 30
Alice: That’s very kind of you.
A．What should I do
B．Tomorrow if you like.
C．Could I join your group
D．What’s wrong
E．I’m sorry to hear that.
F．How do you learn English
【答案】26．D 27．E 28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一个关于怎样学好英语的对话。
26．根据“Hi! Alice, you look so sad.”可知，此处在询问对方发生了什么事，D选项“怎么了？”符合情景。故选D。
27．根据“I failed in the English exam.”可知，此处表示同情，E选项“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合情景。故选E。
28．根据“I think you’d better study with a group.”可知，此处在询问对方学好英语的方法，A选项“我该怎么办？”符合情景。故选A。
29．根据“And we can learn from each other.”可知，此处在询问对方是否可以加入对方的小组，C选项“我能加入你的小组吗？”符合情景。故选C。
30．根据“When can I join you ”可知，此处要用时间来回答，B选项“如果你愿意就明天来。”符合情景。故选B。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Do people have great breakfasts It is one of 31 meals of the day. We did a survey and 4,594 students answered our questions. There were simple questions in 32 survey, such as “How often do you eat breakfast ”, “What do you have for breakfast ” and “How do you feel without 33 breakfast ”
From the 34 of the survey, we were surprised that 35% of them didn’t have breakfast, 35 they knew it was important. Some students said that they had no time to have a good breakfast, while 36 said they didn’t have the habit of eating breakfast. Only 65% of them spent time 37 the first meal of the day every day.
38 is necessary to have a healthy and balanced breakfast because it helps you to keep fit. As teenagers, if you go to school without breakfast, you 39 careless in class. Let’s develop a 40 habit of eating breakfast before it’s too late.
31．A．important B．more important C．the most important
32．A．a B．an C．the
33．A．have B．to have C．having
34．A．result B．results C．results’
35．A．because B．until C．although
36．A．other B．another C．others
37．A．eating B．eat C．to eat
38．A．It’s B．Its C．It
39．A．are B．will be C．were
40．A．unhealthy B．healthy C．healthily
【答案】
31．C 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文介绍了一项关于早餐的调查结果，讲述了吃早餐的重要性。
31．句意：这是一天中最重要的一餐之一。
important重要的（原级）；more important更重要的（比较级）；the most important最重要的（最高级）。结合选项和空前的one of可知，本题考查“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，故选C。
32．句意：调查中有一些简单的问题。
a一（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（不定冠词，表示泛指，an用于元音音素前）；the这个，那个（定冠词，表示特指）。根据上文“We did a survey”可知，此处特指上文提及的调查，应用定冠词the，故选C。
33．句意：不吃早餐你感觉怎么样？
have吃；to have吃（动词不定式）；having吃（have的动词-ing形式）。空前的without是介词，其后接动词-ing形式，故选C。
34．句意：从调查结果来看，我们感到惊讶的是，35%的人不吃早餐，尽管他们知道早餐很重要。
result结果；results结果（results的复数形式）；results’结果的（所有格）。根据“the...of the survey”可知，空格处意为“结果”，根据语境可知，调查结果不止一个，应用result的复数形式，故选B。
35．句意：从调查结果来看，我们感到惊讶的是，35%的人不吃早餐，尽管他们知道早餐很重要。
because因为；until直到；although尽管。根据“35% of them didn’t have breakfast...they knew it was important”可知，前后句是让步关系，空格处意为“尽管”，故选C。
36．句意：一些学生说他们没有时间好好吃早餐，而其他的学生则说他们没有吃早餐的习惯。
other其他的（其后要接名词）；another又一，再一；others其他人（其后不接名词）。分析“while...said they didn’t have the habit of eating breakfast”可知，空格处表示“其他学生”，并且空格后没有名词，故选C。
37．句意：只有65%的人每天花时间吃一天中的第一餐。
eating吃（eat的动词-ing形式）；eat吃；to eat吃（动词不定式）。根据“spent time...the first meal of the day”可知，本题考查短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，空格处应填动词-ing形式，故选A。
38．句意：吃一顿健康均衡的早餐是必要的，因为它能帮助你保持健康。
It’s它是；Its它的；It它。分析“...is necessary to have a healthy and balanced breakfast”可知，本句真正的主语是动词不定式“to have a healthy and balanced breakfast”，空格处是形式主语，it可作形式主语，故选C。
39．句意：作为青少年，如果你不吃早餐就去上学，你在课堂上就会粗心大意。
are是；will be将会；were是（are的过去式）。根据“if you go to school without breakfast, you...careless in class.”可知，本句包含if引导的条件状语从句，从句采用了一般现在时，主句则用一般将来时，故选B。
40．句意：在为时过晚之前，让我们养成吃早饭的健康习惯吧。
unhealthy不健康的；healthy健康的；healthily健康地。根据“develop a...habit of eating breakfast”可知，空格处是形容词用于修饰名词habit“习惯”，且意为“健康的”，表示要养成吃早餐的健康的习惯，故选B。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Someone says, “Time is money.” What’s your opinion I think time is 41 important than money. Why Because when money is 42 , we can get it back. However, when time is 43 , it’ll never return. That’s 44 we mustn’t waste time.
We know that the 45 is usually limited (有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 46 useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 47 . They do not know that wasting (浪费) time means wasting part of their own 48 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 49 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 50 .
41．A．much B．less C．much less D．even more
42．A．known B．brought C．spent D．played
43．A．cost B．bought C．gone D．finished
44．A．what B．that C．because D．why
45．A．money B．time C．day D．food
46．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
47．A．reading B．writing C．playing D．working
48．A．time B．food C．money D．life
49．A．stop B．leave C．visit D．give
50．A．waste B．save C．take D．bring
【答案】
41．D 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了时间的重要性，告诉人们不要浪费时间。
41．句意：我认为时间比金钱更重要。
much许多；less更少；much less更不用说；even more更加。根据“Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is gone, it’ll never return.”可知，作者认为时间比金钱更重要。故选D。
42．句意：因为钱花了，我们还能拿回来。然而，时间一去不复返。
known知道；brought带来；spent花费；played玩耍。根据“money”可知，此处指花钱。故选C。
43．句意：因为钱花了，我们还能拿回来。然而，时间一去不复返。
cost花费；bought带来；gone时间流逝；finished结束。根据“when time is”和“it’ll never return”可知，此处指“时间一去不复返”。故选C。
44．句意：这就是为什么我们不能浪费时间。
what什么；that无实际意义；because因为；why为什么。根据“we mustn’t waste time”可知，此处说的是原因，应用why引导表语从句。故选D。
45．句意：我们知道时间通常是有限的。
money金钱；time时间；day日子；food食物。根据“Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time”可知，此处指时间很宝贵。故选B。
46．句意：我们应该充分利用我们的时间做一些有用的事情。
nothing没什么事；something一些事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“We should make full use of our time to do”可知，我们应把时间用在做一些有用的事情上。故选B。
47．句意：他们在有限的时间里抽烟、喝酒、玩耍。
reading阅读；writing写作；playing玩耍；working工作。根据“smoking, drinking”可知，此处在举例说没用的事情。故选C。
48．句意：他们不知道浪费时间意味着浪费自己生命的一部分。
time时间；food食物；money金钱；life生命。根据常识可知，浪费时间就是浪费生命。故选D。
49．句意：我们不应该把今天的工作留到明天。
stop停止；leave留到；visit参观；give给与。根据“today’s work for tomorrow”可知，此处指把今天的工作留到明天，leave...for“把……留到”。故选B。
50．句意：记住我们没有时间可以浪费。
waste浪费；save节约；take拿走；bring带来。根据“we mustn’t waste time”可知，此处指没有时间可以浪费。故选A。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
The Way to Make Chicken Breasts (鸡胸肉)
What do you usually have for dinner For me, I like chicken breasts. And I’m good at baking (烤) chicken breasts. Today I’ll share the approach to make them with you.
●Heat (加热) the oven.
Prepare a plate and some butter.
●Prepare chicken breasts.
Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts, then mix salt and pepper.
●Move the chicken breasts to the plate.
Put the chicken breasts on the plate. You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to make them more delicious.
●Cover the chicken with pepper.
Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts. The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts. It can make your dish look nice.
●Bake the chicken breasts.
Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165 F. Then wait for another twenty minutes.
●Cool the dish.
Take out the chicken breasts right way, and let them cool. Then enjoy them.
51．According to the passage, there are ________ steps (步骤) for cooking chicken breasts.
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
52．The underlined word “approach” means _________ in Chinese.
A．meaning B．answer C．way D．question
53．If you want to make chicken breasts more delicious, you can put some ________ on them.
A．salt B．honey C．pepper D．butter
54．After reading the passage, it seems clear that _________.
A．you should clean and make them dry when you prepare the chicken breasts
B．you can put some butter on the chicken breasts and then mix sugar and pepper
C．you can take your dish out when the oven shows 165 F
D．you can taste the chicken breasts as soon as you finish baking them
55．We can find the material in a _________.
A．diary B．storybook C．cookbook D．magazine
【答案】51．C 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了做鸡胸肉的方法。
51．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，一共有6个步骤。故选C。
52．词义猜测题。根据“Today I’ll share the approach to make them with you.”可知本文介绍了做鸡胸肉的方法，故此处划线部分和way意义相近。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to make them more delicious.”可知你也可以在鸡胸肉上放一些蜂蜜，使它们更美味。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry”可知准备鸡胸肉时，应该把它们清洗干净并弄干。故选A。
55．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了做鸡胸肉的方法，故文章可能出现在一本食谱上。故选C。
China’s tennis pair Li Ting and Sun Tiantian took part in the women’s doubles in the Athens Olympic Games on August 22nd, 2004. All the Chinese felt very glad because it was the first historic (历史性的) gold medal (金牌) for China from the Olympic tennis court.
Li Ting, born on January 5th in 1980 in Hubei, is 180cm tall and 72kg. She took part in many games and did very well. Her teammate Sun Tiantian was born in Henan on October 13th, 1981. Sun is 175cm tall and 64kg. The two girls seldom go home because they have to train (训练) for many kinds of games. When they were asked if they missed their family, they said: “Of course, we miss our hometown and family very much. But we always think training is more important than staying at home.”
56．What games did Li Ting and Sun Tiantian take part in Athens Olympic Games in 2004
A．The women’s singles. B．The women’s doubles.
C．The men’s singles. D．The men’s doubles.
57．When and where was Li Ting born
A．On the fifth of January, 1980 and in Hefei.
B．On the twelfth of October, 1981 and in Hefei.
C．On the fifth of January, 1980 and in Hubei.
D．On the twelfth of October, 1981 and in Hubei.
58．Why did all the Chinese feel very glad in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games
A．Because they won the first historic gold medal for China in table tennis court.
B．Because they won the first historic gold medal for China in tennis court.
C．Because they won the first historic gold medal for China in Olympic Games.
D．Because they won the first historic gold medal for China in basketball.
59．What does the underlined word “seldom” mean
A．It means “often”. B．It means “always”.
C．It means “usually”. D．It means “not often”.
60．Which of the following is right about Li Ting and Sun Tiantian
A．They are both short girls. B．They are both tall girls.
C．They are both tall boys. D．They are both short boys.
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文介绍了李婷和孙甜甜在2004年雅典奥运会赢得网球女双冠军，及两位运动员的基本信息。
56．细节理解题。根据“China’s tennis pair Li Ting and Sun Tiantian took part in the women’s doubles in the Athens Olympic Games on August 22nd, 2004.”可知，她们参加了女子双打比赛。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Li Ting, born on January 5th in 1980 in Hubei, is 180cm tall and 72kg.”可知，李婷于1980年1月5日在湖北出生。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“All the Chinese felt very glad because it was the first historic (历史性的) gold medal (金牌) for China from the Olympic tennis court.”可知，因为她们在网球场上为中国赢得了历史上的第一枚金牌。故选B。
59．词句猜测题。根据“The two girls seldom go home because they have to train (训练) for many kinds of games. They miss their families...”可知，她们为了训练很少回家，not often“不常”与seldom同义。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据“Li Ting...is 180cm tall and 72kg.”及“Sun is 175cm tall and 64kg.”可知，两个女孩都很高。故选B。
左栏是五位学生对学校生活提出的问题或想法，右栏是收到的回复，请为每一位学生选择对应的回复。
61 I’m Ann. I’m now in Grade Seven. We have a new English teacher this term.She speaks English very fast. I can not catch her in class. I’m worried about my English now. 62 Jane is a student in Class Two.She is interested in music. She wants to learn to sing. 63 Hi, Bob! You say your favourite day is Friday. Why Can you tell me the reason(原因) 64 Hello, Tim! My favourite subject is English. Do you like English Who is your English teacher his term 65 Hello, Tony!Tuesday is my favourite day because I have PE and physics(物理). They are my favourite subjects. What about you A．This term we have many subjects and we have some new teachers. Our English teacher is very kind and friendly. We have classes from Monday to Friday. We are busy all the week. B．I think you should talk with her after class. And you can also ask her to help you with your English. You can make friends with her. I’m sure your English will be good. C． I’m very busy on Tuesday afternoon. I have Chinese at 13:00. Then I have math at 14:00. At 15:00, I have art. Let’s meet on Saturday. D．Do you like music If you like it, please come to Music Time! It’s in the music room in No.1 Teaching Building. You can come here to learn to sing and enjoy music with us every Wednesday afternoon. E. My favourite day is Thursday. I have history and science. I don’t like music. It’s too difficult for me to sing. F. Because I have P.E on Friday. It is my favourite subject. And the next day is Saturday. G. I like English. I have five English classes a week. Vera is our English teacher. She knows a lot and we like her very much.
【答案】61．B 62．D 63．F 64．G 65．E
【导语】本文是将五个人对学校生活的情况描述和七则相关信息的回复。
61．根据“I’m Ann. I’m now in Grade Seven. We have a new English teacher this term. She speaks English very fast. I cannot catch her in class. I am worried about my English.”可知，Ann跟不上新英语老师的课，导有些担心自己的英语学习。观察备选的回复，选项B“我认为你应该在课后和她谈谈。你也可以请她帮助你学习英语。你可以和她交朋友。我相信你的英语会很好。”能够作为Ann提出的问题的回复，故选B。
62．根据“Jane is a student in Class Two. She is interested in music. She wants to learn to sing.”可知，Jane对音乐感兴趣，她想学唱歌。观察备选的回复，选项D“你喜欢音乐吗？如果你喜欢，请来到音乐时间！它在第一教学楼的音乐室里。你可以每周三下午来这里和我们一起学习唱歌和欣赏音乐。”可以帮助她解决想学唱歌的想法，故选D。
63．根据“Hi, Bob! You say your favorite day is Friday. Why Can you tell us the reasons ”可知，想知道为什么鲍勃最喜欢的日子是星期五。选项F“因为我星期五有地理课。这是我最喜欢的科目。第二天就是星期六了。”与之对应，故选F。
64．根据“Hello, Tim! Do you like English Who is your English teacher this term ”可知，是问蒂姆这学期的英语老师是谁。选项G“我喜欢英语。我一星期有五节英语课。维拉是我们的英语老师。她懂得很多，我们都很喜欢她。”与之对应，故选G。
65．根据“Hello, Tony! Tuesday is my favorite day because I have P. E. and physics. They are my subjects. What about you ”可知，是介绍自己最喜欢星期二，并询问对方最喜欢哪一天。选项E“我最喜欢的一天是星期四。我有历史和科学。我不喜欢音乐。这对我来说太难了。”与之对应，故选E。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共15分）
请选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
music, talent, sing, game, make, win, perform, join, finish, listen
Declan Galbraith, like most other 17-year-old boys, likes computer 66 , football and cartoons. But one thing 67 him well-known—his voice. The British boy is a singing genius (天才). He 68 his first album at the age of 10. The 69 boy was born in England. His grandfather, a 70 , often brought little Declan to see him 71 wonderful music. Declan sat for hours just watching and 72 . It wasn’t long before his family found he had a 73 gift (天赋). At the age of 8, he started 74 competitions and 75 16 championships in just 14 months. His first album came out in 2001.
【答案】
66．games 67．made/makes 68．finished 69．talented 70．musician 71．perform 72．listening 73．singing 74．joining 75．won
【导语】本文介绍了一个唱歌天才Declan Galbraith。
66．句意：Declan Galbraith像大多数其他17岁的男孩子一样，喜欢电脑游戏，足球和卡通片。根据“likes computer ..., football and cartoons”可知，喜欢电脑游戏，computer games“电脑游戏”，故填games。
67．句意：但是一件事使他非常出名——他的嗓音。根据“But one thing ... him well-known—his voice”可知，他的嗓音是他变得出名，make sb+形容词“使某人……”，此处可以用一般现在时或一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单或过去式。故填made/makes。
68．句意：他在10岁时，完成了他的第一张专辑。根据“He ... his first album at the age of 10.”及备选词可知，十岁时完成了第一张专辑，finish“完成”符合，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填finished。
69．句意：这个有天赋的男孩出生在英国。修饰名词boy，应该用形容词，结合备选词，应该用talented“有天赋的”。故填talented。
70．句意：他的祖父是一个音乐家，经常带着Declan来看他表演精彩的音乐。根据“to see him ... wonderful music”可知，祖父是一个音乐家，有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数名词musician“音乐家”，故填musician。
71．句意：他的祖父是一个音乐家，经常带着Declan来看他表演精彩的音乐。根据“to see him ... wonderful music”可知，此处表示表演精彩的音乐，perform“表演”符合，see sb do sth“看见某人做了某事”，故此处用动词原形，故填perform。
72．句意：Declan坐了好几个小时只是在观看和聆听。根据“to see him ... wonderful music”可知，应该是听音乐，与现在分词watching并列，故此处用现在分词listening。故填listening。
73．句意：不久他的家人发现他有唱歌的天赋。根据“But one thing ... him well-known—his voice.”可知，他嗓音好，因此有唱歌的天赋，修饰名词gift，用动名词singing。故填singing。
74．句意：在他8岁时，他开始参加比赛，只在14个月里就获得了16次冠军。根据“he started ... competitions”可知，此处表示参加比赛，join competitions“参加比赛”，start doing sth“开始做某事”，此处用动名词joining。故填joining。
75．句意：在他8岁时，他开始参加比赛，只在14个月里就获得了16次冠军。根据“16 championships in just 14 months”可知，此处表示赢得了冠军，win“赢得”符合，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式won。故填won。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Do you often make a resolution What will you do next for it If you have a great resolution, it will be good for your life and study. Maybe the following can help you. Plan for the resolution It’s not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps after making your resolution. A good plan will tell you what to do next and how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important. Make your plan right now If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). So you should make your plan right now. Write down your resolution and plan You should write down your resolution and plan. A notebook or your diary is a good choice. Think all year round People can’t do a big thing in one day. You can make a resolution in one day, but it doesn’t mean you can finish it in one day because it may take a hundred small steps to finish it. The New Year’s resolution is only a beginning. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually.
76．How many pieces of advice are given in the text
77．What’s the writer’s advice about not forgetting your resolution gradually
78．Where can you write down your resolution
79．Why might people not be able to finish their resolution in one day
80．What should you do if you want to finish your resolution
81．B．书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在相应的位置上。
“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。”时光飞逝，2024的新春已经在向我们招手。万象更新的日子里，大家也希望提升自我，成就更好的自己，请以“New Year’s Resolution”为题，写一篇英语作文。
内容包括：
(1)新的一年，你做了哪些方面的决定(至少三个)；
(2)针对这些决定，你准备如何做；(两点)
(3)呼吁大家都能坚持自己的决定，不轻言放弃。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。
New Year’s Resolution
【答案】76．Four. 77．You should make your plan right now. 78．A notebook or your diary. 79．Because it may take a hundred small steps to finish it. 80．You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually. 81．例文
New Year’s Resolution
The New Year is a perfect time to make resolutions. In 2024, I have decided to improve myself in various areas. First, I plan to study harder to achieve better grades. Second, I aim to develop a healthier lifestyle by exercising regularly and eating balanced meals. Lastly, I intend to enhance my time management skills to be more efficient.
To achieve these resolutions, I will set specific goals and create a daily schedule to follow. Additionally, I will track my progress regularly to stay motivated.
Let’s all stick to our resolutions and never give up easily. Together, we can make great changes in our lives.
【导语】本文介绍了新年决心。
76．根据文章结构“Plan for the resolution”、“Make your plan right now”、“Write down your resolution and plan”、“Think all year round”可知归纳出四条建议。故填Four.
77．根据“If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). So you should make your plan right now.”可知你应该立即制定你的计划。故填You should make your plan right now.
78．根据“You should write down your resolution and plan. A notebook or your diary is a good choice”可知记录计划的地点在日记或笔记本中。故填A notebook or your diary.
79．根据“You can make a resolution in one day, but it doesn’t mean you can finish it in one day because it may take a hundred small steps to finish it.”可知因为可能需要一百个小步骤才能完成它。故填Because it may take a hundred small steps to finish it.
80．根据“The New Year’s resolution is only a beginning. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually.”可知新年决心只是一个开始。你必须养成让你的决心逐渐实现的习惯。故填You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually.
81．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时与一般将来时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你的新年决定，以及如何去实现；
第二步，呼吁大家都能坚持自己的决定，不轻言放弃。
[亮点词汇]
①decided to do决定做
②plan to计划去
③achieve实现
[高分句型]
①Second, I aim to develop a healthier lifestyle by exercising regularly and eating balanced meals.（并列结构）
②To achieve these resolutions, I will set specific goals and create a daily schedule to follow.（不定式表目的）
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
()
机密★启用前
2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末卷（广东省卷专用）
英语押题卷
本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1．What was the weather like yesterday
A． B． C．
2．What does the speaker think is the cheapest way to travel to Hainan
A． B． C．
3．What can’t Tom use at the moment
A． B． C．
4．What does Sam like doing on weekends
A． B． C．
5．When will Lingling’s birthday party start
A． B． C．
听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6．What happened to Tony
A．He broke his arm. B．He fell off the tree. C．He broke his leg.
7．What are the speakers talking about
A．Traffic problem. B．Air pollution. C．Population problem.
8．How does the boy go to school every day
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
9．What kind of animals does Liz like best
A．Monkeys. B．Dogs. C．Pandas.
10．Who dances the best
A．Ann. B．Grace. C．Lisa.
听对话，回答问题。
11．Where did John visit last Sunday
A．Lao She Teahouse. B．The Great Wall. C．Tian’anmen Square.
12．How long did he stay there
A．For three hours. B．For half an hour. C．For two hours.
听对话，回答问题。
13．Why do others often laugh at Tom
A．His pronunciation is poor.
B．He often uses the wrong words.
C．He often forgets what he wants to say.
14．What’s hard for Tom in English learning
A．Listening and writing. B．Listening and speaking. C．Writing and speaking.
15．Which is the woman’s advice
A．Reading English magazines. B．Finding some pen pals. C．Joining their English club.
听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16．Jenny wants to come to Beijing _________.
A．tomorrow B．next week C．next month
17．Sometimes it is easy to _________.
A．catch a cold B．get a fever C．get a stomachache
18．Linda’s favourite festival is _________.
A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Spring Festival C．Lantern Festival
19．You can taste many Chinese foods and know more about Chinese _________.
A．places B．culture C．people
20．The best time to come to Beijing is _________.
A．autumn B．Summer C．winter
听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一段材料。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
When What to do during the journey Where
7:30 21 breakfast /
8:30 The bus leaves. From the car park behind the 22 .
At noon Bring a red 23 for lunch. At a restaurant 24 Loch Ness.
In the evening Bring a jacket. It can get 25 in the mountain.
情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tom: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. 26
Alice: I failed in the English exam.
Tom: 27 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.
Alice: I really don’t know how to study English well 28
Tom: I think you’d better study with a group.
Alice: Oh, that’s a good idea. 29
Tom: Certainly. And we can learn from each other.
Alice: Sounds good. When can I join you
Tom: 30
Alice: That’s very kind of you.
A．What should I do
B．Tomorrow if you like.
C．Could I join your group
D．What’s wrong
E．I’m sorry to hear that.
F．How do you learn English
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Do people have great breakfasts It is one of 31 meals of the day. We did a survey and 4,594 students answered our questions. There were simple questions in 32 survey, such as “How often do you eat breakfast ”, “What do you have for breakfast ” and “How do you feel without 33 breakfast ”
From the 34 of the survey, we were surprised that 35% of them didn’t have breakfast, 35 they knew it was important. Some students said that they had no time to have a good breakfast, while 36 said they didn’t have the habit of eating breakfast. Only 65% of them spent time 37 the first meal of the day every day.
38 is necessary to have a healthy and balanced breakfast because it helps you to keep fit. As teenagers, if you go to school without breakfast, you 39 careless in class. Let’s develop a 40 habit of eating breakfast before it’s too late.
31．A．important B．more important C．the most important
32．A．a B．an C．the
33．A．have B．to have C．having
34．A．result B．results C．results’
35．A．because B．until C．although
36．A．other B．another C．others
37．A．eating B．eat C．to eat
38．A．It’s B．Its C．It
39．A．are B．will be C．were
40．A．unhealthy B．healthy C．healthily
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Someone says, “Time is money.” What’s your opinion I think time is 41 important than money. Why Because when money is 42 , we can get it back. However, when time is 43 , it’ll never return. That’s 44 we mustn’t waste time.
We know that the 45 is usually limited (有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 46 useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 47 . They do not know that wasting (浪费) time means wasting part of their own 48 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 49 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 50 .
41．A．much B．less C．much less D．even more
42．A．known B．brought C．spent D．played
43．A．cost B．bought C．gone D．finished
44．A．what B．that C．because D．why
45．A．money B．time C．day D．food
46．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
47．A．reading B．writing C．playing D．working
48．A．time B．food C．money D．life
49．A．stop B．leave C．visit D．give
50．A．waste B．save C．take D．bring
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
The Way to Make Chicken Breasts (鸡胸肉)
What do you usually have for dinner For me, I like chicken breasts. And I’m good at baking (烤) chicken breasts. Today I’ll share the approach to make them with you.
●Heat (加热) the oven.
Prepare a plate and some butter.
●Prepare chicken breasts.
Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts, then mix salt and pepper.
●Move the chicken breasts to the plate.
Put the chicken breasts on the plate. You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to make them more delicious.
●Cover the chicken with pepper.
Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts. The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts. It can make your dish look nice.
●Bake the chicken breasts.
Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165 F. Then wait for another twenty minutes.
●Cool the dish.
Take out the chicken breasts right way, and let them cool. Then enjoy them.
51．According to the passage, there are ________ steps (步骤) for cooking chicken breasts.
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
52．The underlined word “approach” means _________ in Chinese.
A．meaning B．answer C．way D．question
53．If you want to make chicken breasts more delicious, you can put some ________ on them.
A．salt B．honey C．pepper D．butter
54．After reading the passage, it seems clear that _________.
A．you should clean and make them dry when you prepare the chicken breasts
B．you can put some butter on the chicken breasts and then mix sugar and pepper
C．you can take your dish out when the oven shows 165 F
D．you can taste the chicken breasts as soon as you finish baking them
55．We can find the material in a _________.
A．diary B．storybook C．cookbook D．magazine
China’s tennis pair Li Ting and Sun Tiantian took part in the women’s doubles in the Athens Olympic Games on August 22nd, 2004. All the Chinese felt very glad because it was the first historic (历史性的) gold medal (金牌) for China from the Olympic tennis court.
Li Ting, born on January 5th in 1980 in Hubei, is 180cm tall and 72kg. She took part in many games and did very well. Her teammate Sun Tiantian was born in Henan on October 13th, 1981. Sun is 175cm tall and 64kg. The two girls seldom go home because they have to train (训练) for many kinds of games. When they were asked if they missed their family, they said: “Of course, we miss our hometown and family very much. But we always think training is more important than staying at home.”
56．What games did Li Ting and Sun Tiantian take part in Athens Olympic Games in 2004
A．The women’s singles. B．The women’s doubles.
C．The men’s singles. D．The men’s doubles.
57．When and where was Li Ting born
A．On the fifth of January, 1980 and in Hefei.
B．On the twelfth of October, 1981 and in Hefei.
C．On the fifth of January, 1980 and in Hubei.
D．On the twelfth of October, 1981 and in Hubei.
58．Why did all the Chinese feel very glad in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games
A．Because they won the first historic gold medal for China in table tennis court.
B．Because they won the first historic gold medal for China in tennis court.
C．Because they won the first historic gold medal for China in Olympic Games.
D．Because they won the first historic gold medal for China in basketball.
59．What does the underlined word “seldom” mean
A．It means “often”. B．It means “always”.
C．It means “usually”. D．It means “not often”.
60．Which of the following is right about Li Ting and Sun Tiantian
A．They are both short girls. B．They are both tall girls.
C．They are both tall boys. D．They are both short boys.
左栏是五位学生对学校生活提出的问题或想法，右栏是收到的回复，请为每一位学生选择对应的回复。
61 I’m Ann. I’m now in Grade Seven. We have a new English teacher this term.She speaks English very fast. I can not catch her in class. I’m worried about my English now. 62 Jane is a student in Class Two.She is interested in music. She wants to learn to sing. 63 Hi, Bob! You say your favourite day is Friday. Why Can you tell me the reason(原因) 64 Hello, Tim! My favourite subject is English. Do you like English Who is your English teacher his term 65 Hello, Tony!Tuesday is my favourite day because I have PE and physics(物理). They are my favourite subjects. What about you A．This term we have many subjects and we have some new teachers. Our English teacher is very kind and friendly. We have classes from Monday to Friday. We are busy all the week. B．I think you should talk with her after class. And you can also ask her to help you with your English. You can make friends with her. I’m sure your English will be good. C． I’m very busy on Tuesday afternoon. I have Chinese at 13:00. Then I have math at 14:00. At 15:00, I have art. Let’s meet on Saturday. D．Do you like music If you like it, please come to Music Time! It’s in the music room in No.1 Teaching Building. You can come here to learn to sing and enjoy music with us every Wednesday afternoon. E. My favourite day is Thursday. I have history and science. I don’t like music. It’s too difficult for me to sing. F. Because I have P.E on Friday. It is my favourite subject. And the next day is Saturday. G. I like English. I have five English classes a week. Vera is our English teacher. She knows a lot and we like her very much.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共15分）
请选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
music, talent, sing, game, make, win, perform, join, finish, listen
Declan Galbraith, like most other 17-year-old boys, likes computer 66 , football and cartoons. But one thing 67 him well-known—his voice. The British boy is a singing genius (天才). He 68 his first album at the age of 10. The 69 boy was born in England. His grandfather, a 70 , often brought little Declan to see him 71 wonderful music. Declan sat for hours just watching and 72 . It wasn’t long before his family found he had a 73 gift (天赋). At the age of 8, he started 74 competitions and 75 16 championships in just 14 months. His first album came out in 2001.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Do you often make a resolution What will you do next for it If you have a great resolution, it will be good for your life and study. Maybe the following can help you. Plan for the resolution It’s not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps after making your resolution. A good plan will tell you what to do next and how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important. Make your plan right now If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). So you should make your plan right now. Write down your resolution and plan You should write down your resolution and plan. A notebook or your diary is a good choice. Think all year round People can’t do a big thing in one day. You can make a resolution in one day, but it doesn’t mean you can finish it in one day because it may take a hundred small steps to finish it. The New Year’s resolution is only a beginning. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually.
76．How many pieces of advice are given in the text
77．What’s the writer’s advice about not forgetting your resolution gradually
78．Where can you write down your resolution
79．Why might people not be able to finish their resolution in one day
80．What should you do if you want to finish your resolution
81．B．书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在相应的位置上。
“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。”时光飞逝，2024的新春已经在向我们招手。万象更新的日子里，大家也希望提升自我，成就更好的自己，请以“New Year’s Resolution”为题，写一篇英语作文。
内容包括：
(1)新的一年，你做了哪些方面的决定(至少三个)；
(2)针对这些决定，你准备如何做；(两点)
(3)呼吁大家都能坚持自己的决定，不轻言放弃。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。
New Year’s Resolution
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