2025年安徽英语中考完形填空专题复习--人与社会（10篇）
一、完形填空
一
完形填空
Daniel noticed a folded（折叠的） piece of paper at the bottom of Leo's lunchbox. He unfolded the paper and read it in a loud 1． , "Dear Leo, I hope you have a great day. Love, Mom. "and laughed 2． puts a note in your lunchbox " Daniel read the note again, and he seemed to want to have it too. I advised Daniel to give it back to Leo. But he threw the note, which made Leo very 3． .
I told my older brother what had 4． between Leo and Daniel. My brother asked angrily, "What would Daniel do if someone did the same thing to him " "Daniel 5． gets a note from his parents, " I answered. Suddenly, I had an idea which would 6． the problem. I explained the 7． idea to my brother and then we worked on the plan together.
At lunchtime the next day, I hurried to the dining hall and set out 23 pieces of paper on a table. Each piece of paper had a（n） 8． of a classmate. I noticed Daniel pick up the note with his name on it. I knew what was 9． on it, "Daniel, I'm glad you're in my class. Have a nice day！" I could see Daniel's smile as he put the note into his pocket.
And later, I am glad to see that 10． good happens to my classmates—they get closer to each other so that our class is becoming a big family.
1．A． music B． voice C． noise D． song
2．A． mother B． father C． brother D． sister
3．A． glad B． warm C． lonely D． sad
4．A． appeared B． happened C． developed D． continued
5．A． always B． often C． never D． usually
6．A． check B． find C． solve D． collect
7．A． great B． stupid C． old D． new
8．A． photo B． name C． address D． number
9．A． written B． drawn C． kept D． placed
10．A． everything B． nothing C． anything D． something
二
完形填空
The adult（成年人） brain weighs about three pounds. This doesn't seem like much, but it is one of the most 11． parts in the human body. The brain is made up of so many nerve cells（神经细胞）. These nerve cells tell exactly the rest 12． the human body what to do. Without a brain, we could not live.
The brain is like the body's 13． . It controls the temperature of the human body and helps us breathe（呼吸）. The brain allows the body to 14． , think and speak. Different parts of the brain have different jobs. The brain tells us when we are hungry and thirsty. It also 15． us remember and feel.
The brain 16． energy（能量） stored in the bodies as it works. 17． we need to get more energy. To keep our brains and the rest of our bodies working right, we need to eat 18． foods, like vegetables, fruits and milk. We also need to keep our brains 19． . Because research has shown that the less active our 20． are, the less we are able to remember and do. So keep moving, thinking and doing things. It's great for your brain.
11．A． interesting B． important C． beautiful D． difficult
12．A． of B． from C． with D． in
13．A． computer B． camera C． radio D． phone
14．A． sing B． move C． drink D． write
15．A． avoids B． teaches C． helps D． supports
16．A． depends on B． fights for C． leaves out D． uses up
17．A． As B． If C． So D． And
18．A． common B． delicious C． healthy D． strange
19．A． nervous B． excited C． cool D． active
20．A． eyes B． hands C． legs D． brains
三
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
I've been in China for two months now. I want to study in a local university, so I took some Chinese classes. I 21． on China because it's a country with trade relationships all over the world. Studying here could be useful in finding a good job in 22． or business. What's more, Chinese culture is really interesting, so choosing to come here was a 23． decision for me. China isn't like I thought it might be. I thought it would be quite old and traditional, but in many ways, the cities are just as 24． as London. There's so much more food to try and it's all delicious! The prices are very low, so it's great for my 25． . The people I meet here are very welcoming 26． me as a foreigner. However, 27． anyone speaksEnglish in my area, so it can be a bit hard at times. But I guess that's why I'm here. I also get a chance to 28． the city. I usually get up early each morning to enjoy a big 29． on the street, and then I often visit a park. I'm really interested in kung fu, so I 30． a lot of time in the city parks practising with the locals. I love my life in China.
21．A． depended B． decided C． tried D． put
22．A． education B． sports C． trade D． art
23．A． wise B． brave C． wrong D． calm
24．A． ancient B． healthy C． crowded D． modern
25．A． smile B． budget C． feeling D． habit
26．A． towards B． with C． through D． into
27．A． highly B． certainly C． especially D． hardly
28．A． sweep B． improve C． explore D． design
29．A． breakfast B． lunch C． dinner D． fruit
30．A． save B． realize C． spend D． use
四
完形填空
How to make a telephone call politely 31． you have a conversation with a friend or talk to someone for business reasons, there are some ways that can teach you how to be polite. Greet the other person politely
If you know the person you're calling, you can 32． with "Hello! This is . . . How are you doing today " If you don't know the person, 33． yourself before starting a conversation. Speak in your normal voice
If you talk too 34． , the person on the other line may feel uncomfortable. If you talk too quickly, it may be 35． to hear you. If you're worried about your 36． ,you may ask "Excuse me, cany ou hear me "
Don't make noises while talking on the phone.
One of the most 37． things while speaking on the phone is eating or drinking. It's impolite to let the other person listen to these sounds. You can either 38． the telephone conversation to finish, or ask if you may call him/her back after you finish eating.
Say thank you and goodbye at the end of a call.
Since there are no facial(面部的) 39． , it can often be difficult to know when the conversation will end. By saying "Thanks for calling. Goodbye!", you make it 40． that the phone conversation is over.
31．A． Either B． Until C． Whether D． While
32．A． start B． help C． agree D．talk
33．A． understand B． introduce C． remind D． discover
34．A． aloud B． quietly C． loudly D． alone
35．A． easy B． angry C． happy D． hard
36．A． study B． life C． work D． voice
37．A． famous B． necessary C． impolite D． convenient
38．A． pick up B． wait for C． put away D． turn down
39．A． attentions B． decisions C． questions D． expressions
40．A． clear B． secret C． common D． special
五
完形填空
People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However，not all countries celebrate in the same way，and in some countries，the New Year doesn't begin on the 41． day every year.
In many countries，the New Year begins on 1st January，but people start celebrating on 31st December，New Year's Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.
42． they're waiting for the New Year，they listen to music，sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o'clock，everyone 43． down from 10: 10，9，8…As soon as it's 12 o'clock，everyone shouts very 44． ，"Happy New Year！"
New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine，many families go out for a 45． .
On New Year's Day，many people make resolutions for the new year. They 46． a list of things，such as"I will help out more with housework. "I will work 47． at school than others. "or"I won't spend so much time playing video games. "When they have made 48． list，they read it to their family or friends and promise to 49． their resolutions.
So it doesn't matter how they celebrate； 50． people in countries all over the world，it's a time to say goodbye to the old year，and to welcome the new year.
41．A． familiar B． same C． important D． normal
42．A． If B． Even though C． While D． Before
43．A． comes B． turns C． looks D． counts
44．A． loudly B． quietly C． sadly D． safely
45．A． walk B． secret C． job D． treatment
46．A． put on B． write down C． take away D． look after
47．A． quickly B． hard C． harder D． hardly
48．A． its B． his C． her D． their
49．A． follow B． make C． do D． give
50．A． by B． for C． with D． from
六
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
What do you imagine cities will be like in the future Will we have 51． buildings and flying cars Or robots that will pick up our rubbish Perhaps all the buildings and roads will be 52． and we'll just have parks and cycle roads above.
Maybe ... or maybe not, but cities are going to have 53． people living in them. They 54． need more space and resources (资源). Many cities are already 55． for the future. 56． , Bristol is a cycling city in England. You can 57． a bike in cycle lanes (车道) which are 58． from the traffic. In Singapore, people are looking' 59． 'to grow food! In order to save 60． , they grow vegetables in lots of layers in special tall buildings. And in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, there are houses built on water instead of on land!
51．A．tall B．smart C．empty D．public
52．A．nearby B．abroad C．downtown D．underground
53．A．common B．special C．more D．fewer
54．A．badly B．hardly C．generally D．hopefully
55．A．waiting B．arguing C．looking D．planning
56．A．For example B．After all C．In short D．As a result
57．A．draw B．repair C．ride D．carry
58．A．far B．different C．formed D．separated
59．A．up B．down C．inside D．outside
60．A．time B．space C．money D．water
七
完形填空
Many idioms(习语) in English are based on animals. 61． children jump around and act silly, for example, their parents may tell them to stop monkeying around. To monkey around means to do things that are not useful or serious, or simply to waste 62． .
But to spend time playing with their 63． wouldn't count as monkeying around. Many American families have a pet dog, which makes the children feel 64． . But for some reason, which language experts do not know, Americans use "dog" in a phrase(短语) that means to feel 65． . If you are as sick as a dog, you are really really sick and will most likely to have to stay at home and 66． , or even go and see a doctor.
Apart(除了) from dogs, cats are 67． beloved family members in U.S. families. Sometimes you may hear them mentioned in Americans' conversations. "I told you to keep that a 68． , but you have just let the cat out of the bag!" You probably have 69． it- that idiom means to reveal(揭露) a secret or tell facts that were unknown before. Dogs and cats don't always get on well, 70． they appear together in a commonly used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it's raining cats and dogs outside!
61．A．Whether B．Because C．Although D．When
62．A．time B．money C．space D．water
63．A．sisters B．parents C．pets D．teachers
64．A．angry B．happy C．lonely D．sorry
65．A．unhappy B．unwell C．excited D．nervous
66．A．study B．play C．rest D．wait
67．A．nearly B．hardly C．never D．also
68．A．secret B．promise C．decision D．silence
69．A．noticed B．guessed C．answered D．asked
70．A．and B．or C．but D．so
八
完形填空
If you come to China, you should know about the 24 solar terms（节气）. It's one of Chinese traditional cultures. It 71． 12 major solar terms（大节气） and 12 minor solar terms（小节气）. They 72． 24 days and climates. It 73． Chinese through thousands years of experience and knowledge. It is a kind of 74． which is used to guide the farming work according to its date. Ancient Chinese mainly lived on farm, and farming work depended on the movement of the sun. 75． , the 24 solar terms came to birth. It really played an important 76． in ancient China.
From the names of the 24 solar terms, we can see that the solar terms 77． considers the change of natural phenomena（现象）, such as seasons and climates. We can know 78． the ancient weather was like from it. Certainly, it shows ancient Chinese were so 79． to invent it.
It's listed as UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage（非物质文化遗产） on November 30, 2016. The world also regards it as" the China's fifth top invention". Though it first started in China, it 80． many countries in East Asia. All of Chinese like it very much.
71．A．includes B．develops C．separates D．downloads
72．A．enter B．give C．list D．mean
73．A．mentions B．invites C．reflects D．learns
74．A．letter B．calendar C．message D．notice
75．A．To start with B．As a result C．Above all D．In general
76．A．role B．note C．mark D．sign
77．A．hardly B．very much C．fully D．partly
78．A．when B．where C．what D．why
79．A．right B．wise C．quick D．ready
80．A．provided B．spread C．touched D．remained
九
完形填空
Canton Porcelain （广彩） has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty （1636—1911）. Canton Porcelain became popular around the world 81． its beautiful colors.
Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter,showed great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he 82． the porcelain painting. They think it's necessary for them to add modern patterns to their pieces. They mix modern technology with a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, 83． Hello Kitty and Doraemon can be painted on the plates. This idea wins children's hearts. Their works are 84． wonderful that they attract many foreigners. They decide 85． this traditional skill to people around the world.
Last year, some students from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao visited a Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were all 86． to experience how to make Canton Porcelain. Mansha said, "It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. Although painting on a porcelain is difficult, 87． it is really interesting." David spent just one hour 88． a house on the plate. Sarah challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on her own to remember the time in Guangzhou. Simon succeeded in 89． a Chinese character on the plate. It was a good idea to make this plate for his grandma.
So far, in Guangdong, more and more people 90． great interest in Canton Porcelain. In some schools, students can even learn to make Canton Porcelain in art lessons. We all hope to keep the traditional skill alive.
81．A．because B．because of C．since D．so that
82．A．make B．is making C．makes D．was making
83．A．for example B．instead C．such as D．with
84．A．very B．so C．too D．quite
85．A．introduce B．introducing C．to introduce D．introduced
86．A．lucky enough B．luckily enough C．enough luckily D．enough lucky
87．A．and B．but C．or D．/
88．A．draw B．drew C．to draw D．drawing
89．A．paint B．painted C．painting D．to paint
90．A．showed B．have showed C．will show D．showing
十
完形填空
When it comes to November 11, the young generations will consider it as the Singles' Day as well as the online shopping carnival(狂欢节).
Online shopping has been much more 91． especially after Jack Ma, the CEO of T mall and Tao bao, had the idea of "Double Eleven. The 92． of online shopping include cheaper pieces, fast searching, comparing between products, and saving time. Before the shoppers make their decisions, they can check 93． and recommendations about the products from other buyers. It is truly global so people can buy the best products from all over the world. Distance is no longer a 94． because most sellers provide an express service(快递服务) and goods will be sent straight to the door 95． . You don't even need to 96． out of your house or go to the shops. You can stay at home with a nice cup of tea and just click your mouse to choose the article you like.
Online shopping is very 97． , but there's always a trap. Shoppers who buy products online are 98． that the products may be different from what they have expected. Online shopping has proved to be 99． enough. Online shoppers have to fill in their personal information and credit card information, which can be stolen and used by skillful hackers. It will increase the risk of losing money.
So we should be 100． enough to avoid these problems when we enjoy on line shopping.
91．A．important B．necessary C．excellent D．fashionable
92．A．achievements B．agreements C．advantages D．adventures
93．A．requests B．reviews C．researches D．requirements
94．A．mistake B．trouble C．question D．problem
95．A．quickly B．slowly C．freely D．suddenly
96．A．stand B．step C．look D．sit
97．A．convenient B．difficult C．dangerous D．expensive
98．A．bored B．worried C．excited D．pleased
99．A．unsafe B．unusual C．untrue D．unhappy
100．A．cheerful B．useful C．helpful D．careful
答案
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．D；4．B；5．C；6．C；7．A；8．B；9．A；10．D
【答案】11．B；12．A；13．A；14．D；15．C；16．D；17．C；18．C；19．D；20．D
【答案】21．B；22．C；23．A；24．D；25．B；26．A；27．D；28．C；29．A；30．C
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．B；34．C；35．D；36．D；37．C；38．B；39．D；40．A
【答案】41．B；42．C；43．D；44．A；45．A；46．B；47．C；48．D；49．A；50．B
【答案】51．B；52．D；53．C；54．A；55．D；56．A；57．C；58．D；59．A；60．B
【答案】61．D；62．A；63．C；64．B；65．B；66．C；67．D；68．A；69．B；70．C
【答案】71．A；72．D；73．C；74．B；75．B；76．A；77．C；78．C；79．B；80．B
【答案】81．B；82．D；83．C；84．B；85．C；86．A；87．D；88．D；89．C；90．B
【答案】91．D；92．C；93．B；94．D；95．A；96．B；97．A；98．B；99．A；100．D
