Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake （B卷能力提升）—人教版八年级上册英语单元双测卷
分值：100分
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
1. —________ yogurt do we need
—Two cups.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
2. First, cut the apples into pieces, and then________.
A. mix up it B. mix it up C. mix up them D. mix them up
3. —________ salt do we need
—One spoon.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
4. We need two________and some________to make the fruit salad.
A. banana; yogurt B. bananas; yogurt
C. banana; yogurts D. bananas; yogurts
5. —________ do you make a turkey sandwich
—First, put some butter on a piece of bread.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
6. —________ honey would you like
—Three spoons.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
7. You need to________the blender before you use it.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
8. —________ apples do you want
—Five.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
9. —________ cheese do we need
—Half a kilo.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
10. —________ do you make an egg sandwich
—It's easy. Let me tell you.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
Do you know how to make a pizza Let me tell you. 11 , make the pizza dough(面团). You need some flour, water and yeast(酵母) to make the dough. Mix them together and let the dough 12 for a few hours.
Next, 13 the sauce. You can use tomatoes, onions, garlic(大蒜) and some herbs(香草) to make the sauce. Cut the tomatoes and onions into small pieces. 14 the garlic. Then put them into a pan and cook for a few minutes. Add some herbs and mix them well.
After that, put the sauce on the dough. Then put some cheese on it. You can also put some 15 like mushrooms(蘑菇), peppers(辣椒) or olives(橄榄) on the pizza.
Finally, put the pizza into the oven(烤箱). Bake(烤) it 16 200℃ for about 15 - 20 minutes. When it is ready, take it 17 the oven. Let it cool down for a few minutes. Then you can 18 it.
Making a pizza is not 19 . You can have a try. It's a great way to 20 your family and friends.
11. A. First B. Second C. Next D. Finally
12. A. grow B. rest C. rise D. fall
13. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
14. A. Peel B. Peels C. Peeling D. To peel
15. A. fruits B. vegetables C. drinks D. meat
16. A. in B. at C. on D. to
17. A. out of B. into C. onto D. off
18. A. eat B. drink C. sell D. buy
19. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring
20. A. surprise B. surprise at C. surprised D. surprising
三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
（A）
Do you like sandwiches A sandwich is a kind of popular food. It is usually made of two pieces of bread with some food between them. People use different kinds of bread and different kinds of food to make sandwiches. Some people like to put meat in their sandwiches. Some people like to put vegetables in their sandwiches. Some people even put eggs in their sandwiches.
There are many different kinds of sandwiches. The most popular sandwich in the world is the ham(火腿) sandwich. It is made of bread, ham, cheese and some vegetables. Another popular sandwich is the peanut butter(花生酱) and jelly(果冻) sandwich. It is very sweet. Many children like it.
Making a sandwich is easy. First, take two pieces of bread. Then, put some food on one piece of bread. Next, put the other piece of bread on the top. Finally, cut the sandwich in half. Now you can enjoy your sandwich.
21. What is a sandwich usually made of
A. Three pieces of bread with some food between them.
B. Two pieces of bread with some food between them.
C. One piece of bread with some food on it.
D. Four pieces of bread with some food between them.
22. What is the most popular sandwich in the world
A. The peanut butter and jelly sandwich.
B. The egg sandwich.
C. The ham sandwich.
D. The vegetable sandwich.
23. What is in a ham sandwich
A. Bread, ham, cheese and some vegetables.
B. Bread, peanut butter and jelly.
C. Bread, eggs and vegetables.
D. Bread, meat and cheese.
24. What do many children like
A. The ham sandwich.
B. The peanut butter and jelly sandwich.
C. The egg sandwich.
D. The vegetable sandwich.
25. How many steps are there to make a sandwich
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（B）
In China, many people like to eat noodles. There are many kinds of noodles. Some are very long. Some are very short. Some are thick. Some are thin.
One of the most popular noodles is the Lanzhou beef noodle. It is very delicious. It is made of noodles, beef, soup and some vegetables. People in Lanzhou make it very well.
Another popular noodle is the Wuhan hot - dry noodle. It is very different from the Lanzhou beef noodle. It has no soup. It is dry. But it is also very delicious. Many people in Wuhan like to eat it for breakfast.
There are also many other kinds of noodles in China, such as the Sichuan spicy noodle and the Shanghai fried noodle. Each kind of noodle has its own special taste.
26. What do many people in China like to eat
A. Sandwiches. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers. D. Hot dogs.
27. What is the Lanzhou beef noodle made of
A. Noodles, beef, soup and some vegetables.
B. Noodles, eggs, soup and some vegetables.
C. Noodles, meat, soup and some vegetables.
D. Noodles, chicken, soup and some vegetables.
28. What's the difference between the Wuhan hot - dry noodle and the Lanzhou beef noodle
A. The Wuhan hot - dry noodle is longer.
B. The Wuhan hot - dry noodle is thicker.
C. The Wuhan hot - dry noodle has no soup.
D. The Wuhan hot - dry noodle has more vegetables.
29. What do many people in Wuhan like to eat for breakfast
A. The Lanzhou beef noodle.
B. The Wuhan hot - dry noodle.
C. The Sichuan spicy noodle.
D. The Shanghai fried noodle.
30. How many kinds of noodles are mentioned(提到) in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
四、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友David想学习制作中国传统美食饺子。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍饺子的制作方法。
要点提示：
1. 准备材料（面粉、肉、蔬菜、盐、油等）；
2. 制作步骤（调馅、包饺子、煮饺子等）；
3. 邀请他来品尝。
要求：
1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
3. 词数：80词左右。（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear David,
I'm glad to hear that you want to learn how to make dumplings. Here is the way.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your coming.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1. 答案：B
解析：yogurt是不可数名词，询问其数量用How much；How many询问可数名词复数的数量；How long询问时间或长度；How often询问频率。故选B。
2. 答案：D
解析：mix up是“动词 + 副词”结构，代词作宾语时要放在中间，apples是复数，用them代替，所以选D。
3. 答案：B
解析：salt是不可数名词，询问数量用How much；How many询问可数名词复数的数量；How long询问时间或长度；How often询问频率。故选B。
4. 答案：B
解析：two后接可数名词复数，banana的复数是bananas；yogurt是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故选B。
5. 答案：B
解析：根据答语“First, put some butter on a piece of bread.”可知，询问的是制作火鸡三明治的方式，用How；What询问事物；Where询问地点；When询问时间。故选B。
6. 答案：B
解析：honey是不可数名词，询问数量用How much；How many询问可数名词复数的数量；How long询问时间或长度；How often询问频率。故选B。
7. 答案：A
解析：turn on表示“打开”；turn off表示“关闭”；turn up表示“调高（音量等）”；turn down表示“调低（音量等）”。使用搅拌机前要打开它，所以选A。
8. 答案：A
解析：apples是可数名词复数，询问数量用How many；How much询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How long询问时间或长度；How often询问频率。故选A。
9. 答案：B
解析：cheese是不可数名词，询问数量用How much；How many询问可数名词复数的数量；How long询问时间或长度；How often询问频率。故选B。
10. 答案：B
解析：根据答语“It's easy. Let me tell you.”可知，询问的是制作鸡蛋三明治的方式，用How；What询问事物；Where询问地点；When询问时间。故选B。
二、完形填空
答案：11 - 15 ACAAB；16 - 20 BAABA
解析：
11. 根据下文“Next”“After that”“Finally”可知，此处表示第一步，用First，选A。
12. 制作面团时，把材料混合后要让面团发酵，rise有“发酵；上升”的意思，选C。
13. 此句是祈使句，用动词原形开头，所以选A。
14. 此句也是祈使句，用动词原形开头，peel表示“剥皮”，选A。
15. mushrooms、peppers和olives都属于蔬菜，所以选B。
16. 表示在某个温度用介词at，选B。
17. take...out of...表示“从……取出”，此处表示把披萨从烤箱里拿出来，选A。
18. 披萨做好后就可以吃了，用eat，选A。
19. 根据“You can have a try.”可知，制作披萨并不难，difficult表示“困难的”，选B。
20. 制作披萨可以给家人和朋友惊喜，surprise是动词，意为“使惊讶；给……惊喜”，此处用动词原形，选A。
三、阅读理解
21. 答案：B
解析：根据“A sandwich is a kind of popular food. It is usually made of two pieces of bread with some food between them.”可知，三明治通常由两片面包夹着一些食物组成，选B。
22. 答案：C
解析：根据“The most popular sandwich in the world is the ham sandwich.”可知，世界上最受欢迎的三明治是火腿三明治，选C。
23. 答案：A
解析：根据“It is made of bread, ham, cheese and some vegetables.”可知，火腿三明治里有面包、火腿、奶酪和一些蔬菜，选A。
24. 答案：B
解析：根据“Another popular sandwich is the peanut butter and jelly sandwich. It is very sweet. Many children like it.”可知，许多孩子喜欢花生酱和果冻三明治，选B。
25. 答案：C
解析：根据“First...Then...Next...Finally...”可知，制作三明治有四个步骤，选C。
26. 答案：B
解析：根据“In China, many people like to eat noodles.”可知，许多中国人喜欢吃面条，选B。
27. 答案：A
解析：根据“It is made of noodles, beef, soup and some vegetables.”可知，兰州牛肉面由面条、牛肉、汤和一些蔬菜制成，选A。
28. 答案：C
解析：根据“It has no soup. It is dry.”可知，武汉热干面和兰州牛肉面的区别是武汉热干面没有汤，选C。
29. 答案：B
解析：根据“Many people in Wuhan like to eat it for breakfast.”可知，武汉很多人喜欢把热干面当早餐，选B。
30. 答案：C
解析：文章提到了兰州牛肉面、武汉热干面、四川麻辣面和上海炒面，共四种面条，选C。
四、书面表达
Dear David,
I'm glad to hear that you want to learn how to make dumplings. Here is the way.
First, get all the ingredients ready, like flour, meat, vegetables, salt, oil and so on. Then, make the filling. Cut the meat and vegetables into small pieces, mix them together and add some salt and oil. Next, make the dough with flour and water. After that, roll the dough into small pieces and start to make dumplings. Finally, put the dumplings into the boiling water and cook them for a while.
Dumplings are really delicious. I'm looking forward to your coming. Then we can enjoy them together.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
