Unit 1 What's he like?核心语法专项练(含解析)

人教版(2024)五年级上册Unit 1 What's he like 核心语法专项练
1. —______ is your English teacher ( )
—Miss White.
A. What B. Who C. Where
2. My maths teacher ______ very strict. ( )
A. am B. is C. are
3. —Is your father kind ( )
—______. He's very nice.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn't C. Yes, she is
4. They ______ hard - working. ( )
A. am B. is C. are
5. My sister is ______ and ______. ( )
A. friend; funny B. friendly; funny C. friendly; fun
6. —What's your mother ______ ( )
—She's tall and thin.
A. like B. likes C. look
7. We ______ a new P.E. teacher. ( )
A. has B. have C. there is
8. Our Chinese teacher can ______ Chinese kung fu. ( )
A. do B. does C. doing
9. —______ your art teacher young ( )
—Yes, he is.
A. Are B. Is C. Do
10. My grandpa is old, ______ he's very active. ( )
A. and B. but C. or
11. The students are ______ to their new teacher. ( )
A. friend B. friendly C. friends
12. —______ your brother like ( )
—He's shy.
A. What's B. Who's C. How's
13. I like ______ teachers. ( )
A. fun B. funny C. funy
14. ______ is my English teacher. ( )
A. Miss Li B. Li Miss C. miss Li
15. My parents ______ me very much. ( )
A. loves B. love C. loving
16. Our head teacher is ______ old woman. ( )
A. a B. an C. the
17. The robot can ______ many things. ( )
A. does B. do C. doing
18. —______ you know Mr Young ( )
—Yes, I do.
A. Do B. Are C. Is
19. 你想知道对方的语文老师是谁,应该问:( )
A. What's your Chinese teacher like B. Who's your Chinese teacher C. Where's your Chinese teacher
20. 你想表达“我的数学老师很严厉”,应该说:( )
A. My maths teacher is very kind. B. My maths teacher is very strict. C. My maths teacher is very funny.
21. 你想问对方的朋友是否友好,应该问:( )
A. Is your friend friendly B. Are your friend friendly C. Does your friend friendly
22. 你想告诉别人你的爷爷年纪大但很活跃,应该说:( )
A. My grandpa is old and active. B. My grandpa is old but active. C. My grandpa is young and active.
23. 你想知道新来的老师长什么样,应该问:( )
A. What does the new teacher like B. What's the new teacher like C. How's the new teacher like
参考答案
1. B。根据答语“Miss White.”可知是询问人,用Who提问,What询问事物或职业,Where询问地点,所以选B。
2. B。My maths teacher是第三人称单数,be动词用is,am用于I,are用于复数,所以选B。
3. A。根据“He's very nice.”可知爸爸很和蔼,Is your father... 的肯定回答用Yes, he is.,所以选A。
4. C。They是复数,be动词用are,所以选C。
5. B。and连接两个并列的形容词,friendly是“友好的”,funny是“有趣的”,friend是名词“朋友”,fun是名词“乐趣”,所以选B。
6. A。“What's sb. like ”用于询问某人的外貌或性格特征,like在这里是介词,不是动词,likes是动词like(喜欢)的第三人称单数形式,look是动词“看”,所以选A。
7. B。We是复数,谓语动词用have表示“有”,has用于第三人称单数,there is表示“某地有某物”,不符合语境,所以选B。
8. A。can是情态动词,后面接动词原形,do是动词原形,does是第三人称单数形式,doing是现在分词,所以选A。
9. B。your art teacher是第三人称单数,be动词用Is,Are用于复数,Do是助动词,不能与形容词直接构成一般疑问句,所以选B。
10. B。“My grandpa is old”和“he's very active”之间是转折关系,用but连接,and表示并列,or表示选择,所以选B。
11. B。be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”,是固定短语,friend是名词,friends是复数形式,所以选B。
12. A。根据答语“He's shy.”可知是询问性格,用“What's sb. like ”句型,Who's询问是谁,How's询问怎么样,后面不接like,所以选A。
13. B。修饰名词teachers要用形容词,funny是“有趣的”,fun是名词“乐趣”,没有funy这个单词,所以选B。
14. A。表示称呼时,Miss要放在姓氏前面,且首字母都要大写,所以选A。
15. B。My parents是复数,谓语动词用原形love,loves是第三人称单数形式,loving是现在分词,所以选B。
16. B。old是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用an修饰,a用于辅音音素开头的单词,the表示特指,这里不是特指,所以选B。
17. B。can是情态动词,后面接动词原形,所以选B。
18. A。根据答语“Yes, I do.”可知,问句是由Do引导的一般疑问句,句中有实义动词know,Are和Is不能与实义动词原形直接构成一般疑问句,所以选A。
19. B。询问语文老师是谁用Who's your Chinese teacher ,What's your Chinese teacher like 询问语文老师的外貌或性格,Where's your Chinese teacher 询问语文老师在哪里,所以选B。
20. B。“我的数学老师很严厉”用My maths teacher is very strict.表示,A选项“我的数学老师很和蔼”,C选项“我的数学老师很有趣”,所以选B。
21. A。询问对方的朋友是否友好用Is your friend friendly ,friend是单数,be动词用Is,Are用于复数,Does不能与形容词直接构成一般疑问句,所以选A。
22. B。“但”用but表示,A选项“and”表示并列,C选项“My grandpa is young and active.”意思是“我的爷爷年轻又活跃”,与原文不符,所以选B。
23. B。询问某人长什么样用What's sb. like ,A选项中like是动词“喜欢”,句子意思错误,C选项表达错误,所以选B。

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