2024-2025学年Unit1-Unit4专项突破
（完形填空）
8篇跟踪训练
Unit 1
Here is the car of the future! This car is very different from today’s cars; it is silent and clean. Today’s cars have wheels, 1 this one does not. It moves like a snail (蜗牛), but much faster than a snail! This car will use electricity (电). People 2 get power very quickly from machines built into the road.
In fact, you won’t need to drive it 3 it will drive itself. You will just need to tell the computer “Go to ...” and the car will go there. Also, it will 4 your place very quickly, faster than today’s cars. It will also be very safe and comfortable.
A lot of the technology has already come out. 5 are making new materials for the surfaces of roads. Fifty years from now, perhaps sooner, some new roads will have solar panels (太阳能板). They will store this 6 under the roads and some cars will be able to use it.
However, you probably won’t ever drive a “snail car”, even if you’re above twenty 7 . This, perhaps, is the car of the year 2100, the car that your grandchildren will maybe 8 . Driving will be 9 in the 22nd century! No pollution, no traffic jams, no stress. Scientists have lots of ideas about cars of the future. It will be interesting to see what ideas they 10 many years from now.
1．A．and B．but C．or D．so
2．A．must B．should C．can D．have to
3．A．when B．if C．so D．because
4．A．reach B．arrive C．stay D．get
5．A．Teachers B．Scientists C．Doctors D．Officers
6．A．sunshine B．heat C．energy D．lightning
7．A．yesterday B．today C．tomorrow D．in the future
8．A．know B．draw C．drive D．live
9．A．nice B．tiring C．necessary D．important
10．A．take part in B．look up to C．get on with D．come up with
China is a country that has changed very quickly over the past fifty years. 11 you look closely (仔细地), you can see it 12 in front of your eyes.
Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes 13 school or work, but many people take the bus or travel 14 underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops 15 small businesses, but now the centres of China’s cities are full of 16 department stores. In these department stores, you can buy 17 you want on one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. The television is 18 change that China has seen. Many children would say that they cannot imagine life 19 it, but years ago they could live without it. The Internet and the computer have recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not 20 get information as quickly as they can now. The Internet helps people become friends all over the world.
11．A．Even if B．If C．Although D．So
12．A．be changing B．to changing C．changing D．changes
13．A．from B．to C．in D．at
14．A．with B．at C．in D．by
15．A．used to be B．is used to be C．used to being D．was used to be
16．A．large B．larger C．small D．smaller
17．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
18．A．others B．one C．the others D．another
19．A．in B．by C．with D．without
20．A．can B．be able to C．able to D．could
Unit 2
Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a 21 ! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.
Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very 22 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its 23 . She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She 24 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, 25 a new life in New York.
In New York Asha wanted to do three things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was 26 . And the third thing she wanted to do was to 27 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn’t know 28 she could understand “real” English.
Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a 29 place. But Asha wasn’t worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.
30 Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave plane—to greet her future.
21．A．sight B．day C．mess D．plane
22．A．afraid B．excited C．sad D．relaxed
23．A．weather B．education C．population D．history
24．A．ever B．still C．only D．also
25．A．asked for B．came up with C．hoped for D．found out
26．A．easy B．hard C．necessary D．proper
27．A．learn B．review C．practise D．teach
28．A．why B．how C．if D．when
29．A．small B．large C．safe D．dangerous
30．A．All of a sudden B．From then on C．In a hurry D．Once again
Many people like to go mountain climbing. The mountains are beautiful, but sometimes they can be 31 .
Yesterday Kathy and her friend Kelly went mountain climbing. They were walking on a trail (小路) to the top. Kathy was walking in front of Kelly.
Suddenly, a bear 32 out of the bushes (灌木). It jumped on Kathy. Kathy gave a loud cry. Kelly tried her best to hit (打) the bear with her 33 . Later, the bear took the bag from her and ran away 34 it in its mouth. Both of the women sat on the ground. They were crying and shouting for 35 .
Kathy’s nose and ears were bleeding (流血). About five minutes later, a man walked up. He asked 36 what happened. Then he tried to 37 his phone to call 911. 38 it did not work in the mountains. He said he would get help. Then he ran down the trail.
Kathy and Kelly were 39 to stay there any longer. They decided to leave. They held their hands and didn’t say a word. They jumped when they heard a strange (奇怪的) sound. Was the bear 40 them
31．A．noisy B．dangerous C．popular D．high
32．A．ran B．worked C．kept D．turned
33．A．hat B．bag C．phone D．clothes
34．A．over B．from C．about D．with
35．A．luck B．practice C．fun D．help
36．A．us B．it C．them D．him
37．A．move B．watch C．use D．answer
38．A．So B．But C．Or D．Because
39．A．ready B．able C．surprised D．afraid
40．A．following B．visiting C．saving D．forgetting
Unit 3
Online advertising (广告) is the way of selling products (产品) on the Internet. The business world has become digitalized (数字化) 41 the arrival of the Internet. Now lots of people would like to buy things 42 , which is easier and faster. Online advertising is also 43 e-advertising. There are many reasons for the coming and development of online 44 .
First, the most important advantage is that people can know the information about the products very 45 wherever they are.
Second, people can see online advertising 46 .
Third, it cuts down the cost of products, 47 the company gets more money.
Fourth, small businesses especially find it a good way to 48 things. They don’t have to pay 49 for the advertisements.
In a word, online advertising is a cheap and effective 50 of advertising. Its success has so far fully proved its bright future.
41．A．since B．because C．when D．as
42．A．in shops B．online C．in supermarkets D．on TV
43．A．know as B．known as C．know for D．known for
44．A．shopping B．tour C．advertising D．schools
45．A．slowly B．quickly C．safely D．carefully
46．A．left and right B．up and down C．top and bottom D．day and night
47．A．also B．but C．or D．so
48．A．make B．buy C．sell D．show
49．A．much B．many C．little D．few
50．A．idea B．website C．message D．way
Last year, my mother became seriously ill. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 51 what I could do to help her. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was alone.
Last month, I 52 a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I couldn’t fall asleep for many nights because I felt terrible about the loss.
There have been many things like these in my life. I could never know what to do with such bad things 53 I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬水) 54 an American man. When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, “What lesson can I get from this How can I 55 my situation How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade ”
I suddenly understand that life is full of ups and downs. I need to stay positive (乐观的). Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done things 56 . When my mother was ill, I should hold her hands in mine, telling her things would get better 57 hiding and crying.
Two weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t win a prize (奖). If I had not read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade, I would have felt 58 again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I think that 59 I got some stage (舞台) experience.
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) too. But these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life 60 us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade.
51．A．idea B．meaning C．hope D．problem
52．A．received B．lost C．fixed D．sold
53．A．if B．before C．since D．after
54．A．as B．for C．by D．with
55．A．realize B．save C．stop D．improve
56．A．possibly B．differently C．seriously D．widely
57．A．instead of B．because of C．except for D．away from
58．A．crazy B．lonely C．awful D．strange
59．A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at most
60．A．shows B．chooses C．shares D．gives
Unit 4
Many years ago, there was a Greek King named Midas. 61 he had the most gold in the world, he was not satisfied with it and wished to have more.
One day, a fairy (仙女) came to his palace. “Your Majesty, since you are the 62 man in this world, what else can I do for you ” said the fairy. “I still expect to have more gold because it is the most wonderful thing in the world!” said the king. “Your wish will 63 ,” said the fairy. “From tomorrow morning, 64 Your Majesty touches will be changed into gold.”
As soon as King Midas got up the next morning, he touched his bed with his finger. The king was pleased to find that the bed was 65 into gold. He then ran around his palace and began to touch other things he saw with 66 . Just at this moment, his little daughter ran to him. The king hugged her and the little princess 67 became a gold statue (雕像). The king felt worried and shouted, “Fairy, 68 this terrible magic and give me back my little girl.”
The fairy came at once. “Your Majesty, are you sure that you want the magic to go away ” asked the fairy. “Yes, yes!” the king cried in a loud voice. “I have learned my lesson! 69 isn’t the most valuable thing in the world. 70 , there are other things that mean a lot more important to me.”
61．A．When B．Unless C．Although D．Because
62．A．tallest B．longest C．widest D．richest
63．A．come on B．come out C．come true D．come over
64．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
65．A．got B．cut C．moved D．turned
66．A．peace B．anger C．sadness D．excitement
67．A．luckily B．suddenly C．usually D．recently
68．A．take up B．take away C．take in D．give away
69．A．Gold B．Love C．Force D．Friend
70．A．Quite B．Even C．Instead D．Again
Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He liked birds and animals so much that he never 71 them. He even did not kill them for their meat. One day, the king looked up and 72 two birds. One bird was flying very high and quickly. 73 , the other bird just sat on the branch (树枝) and didn’t move even a step. The trainer said he had tried everything he could but still 74 to make the bird move. Soon, the king announced that anyone who could make the other bird move and in a week would be given a bag of 75 .
The news spread very quickly. A few days later, an old man reached the king’s palace and promised that he would make it like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to 76 the bird.
The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very 77 to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights in rapid speed. The king was very happy and offered the old man a bag of gold and asked the old man 78 he had done to make the bird fly in just a 79 . Without saying too much, the old man simply replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird 80 to sit.”
71．A．hurt B．protected C．bought D．fed
72．A．heard B．saw C．felt D．smelled
73．A．Anyway B．Besides C．Moreover D．However
74．A．managed B．failed C．prevented D．forgot
75．A．apples B．vegetables C．rice D．gold
76．A．throw B．catch C．punish D．train
77．A．nervous B．proud C．surprised D．worried
78．A．what B．why C．when D．how
79．A．second B．minute C．day D．week
80．A．happened B．used C．continued D．decided
参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文介绍了未来汽车的特点，包括无轮、电力驱动、自动驾驶等，并展望了22世纪汽车技术的发展前景。
1．句意：今天的汽车有轮子，但这辆车没有。
and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“Today’s cars have wheels, … this one does not.”可知，前后句意存在对比关系，故选B。
2．句意：人们可以从嵌入道路的机器中快速获取电力。
must必须；should应该；can可以；have to不得不。根据“People … get power very quickly from machines built into the road.”可知，此处表示一种可能性，故选C。
3．句意：事实上，你不需要驾驶它，因为它会自动驾驶。
when当；if如果；so所以；because因为。根据“In fact, you won’t need to drive it … it will drive itself.”可知，前后句意存在因果关系，故选D。
4．句意：并且，它会非常快地到达你的目的地，比今天的汽车更快。
reach到达；arrive到达，后常接介词at或in；stay停留；get得到。根据“Also, it will … your place very quickly, faster than today’s cars.”可知，此处表示到达某地，故选A。
5．句意：科学家们正在为道路表面开发新材料。
Teachers老师；Scientists科学家；Doctors医生；Officers官员。根据“A lot of the technology has already come out. … are making new materials for the surfaces of roads.”可知，开发新材料的应是科学家，故选B。
6．句意：它们会将这种能量储存在道路下，一些汽车将能够使用它。
sunshine阳光；heat热量；energy能量；lightning闪电。根据“They will store this … under the roads and some cars will be able to use it.”可知，此处指太阳能板储存的能量，故选C。
7．句意：然而，即使你今天超过二十岁，你可能也不会驾驶“蜗牛汽车”。
yesterday昨天；today今天；tomorrow明天；in the future未来。根据“However, you probably won’t ever drive a ‘snail car’, even if you’re above twenty … This, perhaps, is the car of the year 2100, the car that your grandchildren will maybe .”可知，此处指今天满了20岁，也不能驾驶该汽车。故选B。
8．句意：这可能是2100年的汽车，你的孙辈可能会驾驶它。
know知道；draw画；drive驾驶；live生活。根据“This, perhaps, is the car of the year 2100, the car that your grandchildren will maybe … .”可知，此处指驾驶汽车，故选C。
9．句意：在22世纪，驾驶将是美好的！
nice美好的；tiring累人的；necessary必要的；important重要的。根据“Driving will be … in the 22nd century! No pollution, no traffic jams, no stress.”可知，此处指驾驶将是美好的，故选A。
10．句意：科学家们对未来汽车有很多想法，看看他们多年后会提出什么想法会很有趣。
take part in参加；look up to尊敬；get on with相处；come up with提出。根据“Scientists have lots of ideas about cars of the future. It will be interesting to see what ideas they … many years from now.”可知，此处指提出想法，故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国在过去50年间的快速变化，从交通方式到购物方式，再到科技产品的普及，突出了中国社会经济的飞速发展。
11．句意：如果你仔细看，你能看到它就在你眼前改变。
Even if即使；If如果；Although虽然；So因此。根据“ ...you look closely (仔细地), you can see it... ”可知，前句应是后句肯定条件，所以此处用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果仔细观看，就会看到变化”，故选B。
12．句意：如果你仔细看，你能看到它就在你眼前改变。
be changing正在改变；to changing改变；changing改变；changes改变。根据“you can see it ...in front of your eyes.”可知，此处强调变化正在你眼前发生，所以用see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，固定短语。故选C。
13．句意：今天，很多中国人仍然骑自行车去上学或上班，但很多人坐公交车或乘地铁出行。
from从；to去；in在；at在。根据“ride their bikes... school or work”可知，此处指骑自行车去上班或工作，所以介词用 to，故选B。
14．句意：今天，很多中国人仍然骑自行车去上学或上班，但很多人坐公交车或乘地铁出行。
with用；at在；in在；by乘。表示乘坐交通工具用介词 by，by underground“乘地铁”。故选D。
15．句意：商店曾经是小企业，但现在中国城市的中心充满了大百货公司。
used to be曾经是；is used to be被用于是；used to being习惯于是；was used to be曾经被用于是。根据“now”可知，空处是介绍过去的情况，所以应用 used to be，故选A。
16．句意：商店曾经是小企业，但现在中国城市的中心充满了大百货公司。
large大的；larger更大的；small小的；smaller更小的。根据“ Shops... small businesses, but now”可知，此处是对比过去和现在的状态，small对应的应是large，故选A。
17．句意：在这些百货公司里，你可以一次购物买到你想要的任何东西。
anything任何东西；something某些东西；everything所有东西；nothing没有东西。根据“You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions.”可知，应是可以买到“任何你想要的东西”，所以用 anything，故选A。
18．句意：电视是中国见证的另一个变化。
others其他的，修饰可数名词复数；one一个；the others其他的（剩下的）；another另一个。根据“Many children would say that they cannot imagine life...it, but years ago they could live without it. The Internet and the computer have recently become regular items in our lives”可知，此处强调“另一个变化”，用 another，故选D。
19．句意：许多孩子会说他们无法想象没有它的生活，但几年前他们没有它还可以生活。
in在；by通过；with和……一起；without没有。根据“but years ago they could live without it”可知，前后句意表示转折，所以此处表示“没有电视”的生活，用 without“没有”，故选D。
20．句意：如果没有互联网，人们就不可能像现在这样快速地获取信息。
can能，情态动词；be able to能够，动词短语；able to和be构成短语be able to；could能，情态动词。根据“Without the Internet, people would not... get information as quickly as they can now”及常识可知，没有电脑的话，人们就不能快速获取信息了，情态动词would后跟动词原形。故选B。
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了阿莎去纽约度假的经历，出发前她对纽约充满期待，尽管朋友说纽约危险但她并不担心，一路上她了解到纽约的一些情况，包括其历史、生活成本等，最后飞机上她看到了自由女神像。
21．句意：多么壮观的景象啊！
sight景象；day天；mess混乱；plane飞机。根据“The buildings were so tall. The city was large”可知，阿莎看到的是城市的景象，故选A。
22．句意：阿莎正在纽约度假。她非常兴奋，因为她从小就想来这里。
afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；relaxed放松的。根据“…as she had always wanted to come since she was young”可知，她从小就想来，现在终于来了，所以很兴奋，故选B。
23．句意：她读过关于它的故事并研究过它的历史。
weather天气；education教育；population人口；history历史。根据“She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago.”可知，她了解曼哈顿岛300年前是如何从美洲原住民手中买来的，这是在研究历史，故选D。
24．句意：她还知道来自世界各地的人来到这里居住。
ever曾经；still仍然；only仅仅；also还。根据“She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She…knew people from all over the world came to live here.”前文介绍了曼哈顿岛的历史，此处说她还知道世界各地的人来这里居住，用also表示递进，故选D。
25．句意：这些人，像阿莎一样，希望在纽约开始新的生活。
asked for请求；came up with想出；hoped for希望得到；found out查明。根据“…a new life in New York”可知，是希望有新的生活，故选C。
26．句意：她知道在纽约生活很贵，而且找到一个好地方居住很难。
easy容易的；hard困难的；necessary必要的；proper合适的。根据“it was expensive to live in New York”可知，在纽约生活贵，所以找个好地方住很难，故选B。
27．句意：她想做的第三件事是练习英语。
learn学习；review复习；practise练习；teach教。根据“She had studied English for 12 years”可知，她学了12年英语，现在想练习，故选C。
28．句意：她学了12年英语，但不知道自己是否能听懂“真正的”英语。
why为什么；how如何；if是否；when什么时候。根据“she could understand’real’English”可知，是不知道能否听懂，用if引导宾语从句，故选C。
29．句意：出发前，她的朋友们告诉她纽约是个危险的地方。
small小的；large大的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的。根据“But Asha wasn’t worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.”可知，朋友们说纽约危险，但她不担心，认为自己是安全的，前后是转折关系，所以朋友们说的是危险，故选D。
30．句意：突然阿莎看到了自由女神像！
All of a sudden突然；From then on从那时起；In a hurry匆忙地；Once again再一次。根据“Asha saw the Statue of Liberty!”可知，是突然看到自由女神像，故选A。
31．B 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．D 36．C 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文讲述了凯西和凯利在山里爬山，在一条通往山顶的路上她们遇到了一只熊。凯西使劲用包打熊，那只熊嘴里叼着她的包跑了。她们遇到一个男人，他试着给911打电话，但是打不通。最后，凯西和凯利决定离开那里。
31．句意：这些山很美丽，但是有时候也很危险。
noisy喧嚣的；dangerous危险的；popular受欢迎的；high高的。根据后文的“Suddenly, a bear…out of the bushes (灌木).”可知，他们在山里遇到了熊，因此表示这些山很危险。故选B。
32．句意：突然，一只熊从灌木丛中跑了出来。
ran跑；worked工作；kept保留；turned转动。run out of表示“从……跑出来”。故选A。
33．句意：凯利使劲用她的包击打那只熊。
hat帽子；bag包；phone电话；clothes衣服。根据后文的“Later, the bear took the bag from her and ran away”可知，她用包来打那只熊。故选B。
34．句意：后来，熊从她手里抢过包，嘴里叼着它跑掉了。
over由于；from来自；about关于；with具有。根据“ran away…it in its mouth.”可知，这里是熊带着包跑走了。故选D。
35．句意：他们哭着呼救。
luck运气；practice练习；fun乐趣；help帮助。根据“Both of the women sat on the ground. They were crying and shouting for”可知，两个女人坐在地上哭喊求助。故选D。
36．句意：他问他们发生了什么事。
us我们；it它；them她们；him他。根据“They were crying and shouting for”可知，这里是男人问她们发生了什么事。故选C。
37．句意：然后他试图用手机拨打911。
move移动；watch看；use使用；answer回答。根据“his phone to call 911.”可知，这里是男人试图用他的手机打电话。故选C。
38．句意：但是手机在山里不能用。
So所以；But但是；Or或者；Because因为。根据“it did not work in the mountains.”可知，这里是转折关系，手机在山里不能用。故选B。
39．句意：凯西和凯利害怕再呆在那里了。
ready准备好的；able能够的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“They decided to leave.”可知，凯西和凯利害怕再呆在那里了。故选D。
40．句意：熊在跟踪他们吗？
following跟随；visiting参观；saving节省；forgetting忘记。根据“They jumped when they heard a strange (奇怪的) sound.”可知，这里是问熊是否在跟着她们。故选A。
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在线广告的定义、优势及其对商业的影响。
41．句意：自从互联网的到来，商业世界已经变得数字化。
since自从；because因为；when当……时；as作为。根据“the arrival of the Internet”可知，是指自从互联网的到来。故选A。
42．句意：现在很多人喜欢在网上购物，这样更容易、更快。
in shops在商店；online在线；in supermarkets在超市；on TV在电视上。根据“which is easier and faster”及前文介绍在线广告可知，此处是指人们喜欢在线购物。故选B。
43．句意：在线广告也被称为电子广告。
know as错误搭配；known as被称为；know for错误搭配；known for以……闻名。根据“Online advertising is also ... e-advertising.”可知，在线广告也被称为电子广告。故选B。
44．句意：在线广告的出现和发展有很多原因。
shopping购物；tour旅行；advertising广告；schools学校。根据“Online advertising”可知，是指在线广告。故选C。
45．句意：首先，最重要的优势是，无论人们身在何处，他们都可以非常快速地了解产品的信息。
slowly慢地；quickly快速地；safely安全地；carefully仔细地。根据“know the information about the products very ... wherever they are”可知，是指无论在哪里，都能快速地了解产品信息。故选B。
46．句意：第二，人们可以日夜看到在线广告。
left and right左右；up and down上下；top and bottom顶部和底部；day and night日夜。根据“people can see online advertising”可知，是指人们能够日夜看在线广告。故选D。
47．句意：第三，它降低了产品成本，因此公司赚了更多的钱。
also也；but但是；or或者；so因此。空前后句是前因后果的关系，用so连接。故选D。
48．句意：第四，小企业尤其发现这是一个销售产品的好方式。
make制作；buy买；sell卖；show展示。根据“They don’t have to pay ... for the advertisements.”可知，小企业认为这是卖产品的好方式。故选C。
49．句意：他们不必为广告支付太多费用。
much太多；many很多；little几乎没有；few很少。根据“They don’t have to pay ... for the advertisements.”可知，是指不必为广告支付太多费用，用much修饰不可数名词。故选A。
50．句意：简言之，在线广告是一种廉价且有效的广告方式。
idea主意；website网站；message信息；way方式。根据“online advertising is a cheap and effective”可知，是指在线广告是一种廉价且有效的广告方式。故选D。
51．A 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者以前遇到糟糕的事情总是很沮丧无助，后来读了一篇文章，受到启发，让自己变得积极向上，用不同的方法去处理问题。
51．句意：我觉得我的整个世界都颠倒了，我不知道我能做些什么来帮助她。
idea观点；meaning意义；hope希望；problem问题。根据“what I could do to help her”可知，作者不知道应该做什么。have no idea“不知道”符合题意。故选A。
52．句意：上个月我丢了一块手表，那是我父亲送给我的18岁生日礼物。
received收到；lost丢失；fixed修理；sold卖。根据“I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt terrible about the loss.”可知，此处指“丢了手表”。故选B。
53．句意：在我读到一位美国作家写的《如果你有一个柠檬，就做柠檬水》之前，我永远不知道该如何处理这些糟糕的事。
if如果；before在……之前；since自从；after在……之后。根据“I could never know what to do with such bad things…I read”可知，在读这本作品之前，作者不知如何处理糟糕的事情。故选B。
54．句意：在我读到一位美国作家写的《如果你有一个柠檬，就做柠檬水》之前，我永远不知道该如何处理这些糟糕的事。
as作为；for为了；by由，被；with和。根据“If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬水)…an American writer”可知，这本书是一位美国作家写的，介词by符合题意。故选C。
55．句意：我该如何改善我的处境？
realize理解；save救助；stop停止；improve改善。根据“How can I…my situation”可知，作者询问如何改善自己的处境。故选D。
56．句意：现在，当我想起我的过去，我希望我能做一些不同的事情。
possibly可能；differently不同地；seriously严重地；widely普遍地。根据“When my mother was ill, I should hold her hands in mine, ”以及前文的“Last year, my mother became seriously ill. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no…what I could do to help her.”可知，作者之前在母亲生病时，不知道要做什么，所以此处表示“做不同的事”。故选B。
57．句意：当母亲与病魔抗争时，我应该握住她的手，告诉她一切都会好起来的，而不是躲起来哭泣。
instead of而不是；because of因为；except for除了；away from远离。根据“When my mother was ill, I should hold her hands in mine,”可知，当母亲与病魔抗争时，作者应该握住母亲的手，而不是躲起来哭泣。故选A。
58．句意：如果我没有读这篇文章，我又会感觉很糟糕。
crazy疯狂的；lonely孤独的；awful糟糕的；strange奇怪的。根据“I could never know what to do with such bad things…I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade”可知，作者没有读这篇文章之前，遇到这种事就会感觉很糟糕。故选C。
59．句意：我想至少我有了一些舞台经验。
at last最后；at least至少；at first首先；at most最多。根据“I didn’t win a prize”以及“But instead, I smiled after the competition.”可知，作者参加了唱歌比赛，所以应是认为自己至少有了舞台经验。故选B。
60．句意：当生活给我们一个柠檬，让我们试着做成柠檬水。
shows展示；chooses选择；shares分享；gives给。根据“life…us a lemon”可知，此处指生活把柠檬给我们。故选D。
61．C 62．D 63．C 64．A 65．D 66．D 67．B 68．B 69．A 70．C
【导语】本文讲述了希腊国王迈达斯虽富有却仍渴望更多黄金，仙女赋予他点物成金的魔力，后因女儿变成金像而悔悟的故事。
61．句意：尽管他拥有世界上最多的黄金，但他对此并不满足，希望拥有更多。
When当……时候；Unless除非；Although虽然；Because因为。根据“... he had the most gold in the world, he was not satisfied with it and wished to have more.”可知，“拥有最多黄金”和“不满足”之间是转折关系，Although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选C。
62．句意：陛下，既然您是这个世界上最富有的人，我还能为您做些什么呢？
tallest最高的；longest最长的；widest最宽的；richest最富有的。根据前文“Although he had the most gold in the world ...”可知，他拥有世界上最多的黄金，所以是最富有的。故选D。
63．句意：仙女说：“你的愿望将会实现。”
come on快点，加油；come out出来，开花；come true实现；come over过来，顺便来访。根据“Your wish”，可知是愿望实现，come true“实现”，符合语境。故选C。
64．句意：从明天早上起，陛下触摸的一切都会变成黄金。
everything每件事，一切事物；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句中；nothing没有东西，没有什么；something某事，某物。根据下文可知，仙女赋予国王的魔力是只要他触摸的东西都会变成黄金，因此这里表示“一切事物”，everything符合语境。故选A。
65．句意：国王高兴地发现床变成了黄金。
got得到；cut切，割；moved移动；turned转向。根据“the bed was ... into gold.”结合语境可知，此处是床变成了黄金，turn into是固定短语，意为“变成”。故选D。
66．句意：然后他在宫殿里跑来跑去，开始兴奋地触摸他看到的其他东西。
peace和平；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤；excitement兴奋。根据前文“The king was pleased ...”，可知国王对于仙女赋予的点物成金的魔力，感到很开心、兴奋，因此excitement“兴奋”，符合语境。故选D。
67．句意：国王拥抱了她，小公主突然变成了一座金像。
luckily幸运地；suddenly突然地；usually通常地；recently最近地。根据“Just at this moment, his little daughter ran to him.”结合语境可知，国王当时很兴奋，原本只是拥抱女儿，并没有预料到女儿会变成金像，这一变化是毫无预兆、迅速发生的，所以suddenly“突然地”符合语境，故选B。
68．句意：仙女，把这个可怕的魔法带走，把我的小女儿还给我。
take up占据，开始从事；take away拿走，带走；take in吸收，理解；give away赠送，分发。根据“give me back my little girl”，可知国王想要自己的女儿回来，此时他迫切希望仙女能把赋予他的这个可怕的点物成金魔法消除掉，因此take away“拿走，带走”符合语境。故选B。
69．句意：黄金不是世界上最有价值的东西。
Gold金子；Love爱；Force力量；Friend朋友。根据“I have learned my lesson!”结合前文可知，国王已经得到教训了，国王因为黄金差点失去女儿，意识到除了黄金还有更重要的东西，所以这里说的是黄金不是最有价值的。故选A。
70．句意：相反，还有其他对我来说更重要得多的东西。
Quite相当，很；Even甚至；Instead代替，反而；Again再次，又。根据前文“Gold isn’t the most valuable thing in the world.”可知，黄金不是最有价值的，这里表示相反的含义，说有更重要的东西，因此Instead“代替，反而”符合语境。故选C。
71．A 72．B 73．D 74．B 75．D 76．D 77．C 78．A 79．C 80．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位善良的国王喜欢鸟和动物，一天他看到一只鸟飞得又高又快，另一只却一直坐在树枝上不动，国王悬赏能让这只鸟动起来的人，一位老人通过砍断鸟所坐的树枝让鸟飞了起来的故事。
71．句意：他非常喜欢鸟和动物，以至于他从不伤害它们。
hurt伤害；protected保护；bought买；fed喂养。根据“He liked birds and animals so much”以及“He even did not kill them for their meat.”可知，他喜欢鸟和动物，甚至不杀它们吃肉，所以这里是从不“伤害”它们，“hurt”符合语境。故选A。
72．句意：一天，国王抬头看到了两只鸟。
heard听到；saw看到；felt感觉；smelled闻到。根据“the king looked up”可知，抬头是“看到”了两只鸟，“saw”符合语境。故选B。
73．句意：然而，另一只鸟只是坐在树枝上，甚至一步也不动。
Anyway无论如何；Besides此外；Moreover而且；However然而。前面提到“One bird was flying very high and quickly.”一只鸟飞得又高又快，这里说另一只鸟不动，前后是转折关系，故“However”符合语境。故选D。
74．句意：驯鸟师说他已经尝试了他能做的一切，但仍然没能让这只鸟动起来。
managed设法做成；failed失败；prevented阻止；forgot忘记。根据“but still”可知，虽然尝试了一切，但还是“失败”了，没能让鸟动起来，“failed to do sth.”表示未能做某事，“failed”符合语境。故选B。
75．句意：很快，国王宣布，任何能让另一只鸟在一周内动起来的人将得到一袋金子。
apples苹果；vegetables蔬菜；rice大米；gold金子。根据后文“The king was very happy and offered the old man a bag of gold”可知，是给一袋“金子”，“gold”符合语境。故选D。
76．句意：国王让驯鸟师带老人去训练这只鸟。
throw扔；catch抓住；punish惩罚；train训练。根据前文提到驯鸟师以及老人承诺让鸟动起来，可知这里是让驯鸟师带老人去“训练”这只鸟，“train”符合语境。故选D。
77．句意：他非常惊讶地看到另一只鸟像第一只鸟一样以很快的速度飞到很高的高度。
nervous紧张的；proud骄傲的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的。之前这只鸟一直不动，现在能像另一只一样飞，所以国王是感到“惊讶”，“surprised”符合语境。故选C。
78．句意：国王非常高兴，给了老人一袋金子，并问老人他做了什么让这只鸟在一天内就飞起来了。
what什么；why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样。分析句子结构，“he had done”中缺少宾语，“what”可以作宾语，这里是问老人做了“什么”让鸟飞起来，“what”符合语境。故选A。
79．句意：国王非常高兴，给了老人一袋金子，并问老人他做了什么让这只鸟在一天内就飞起来了。
second秒；minute分钟；day天；week周。根据前文“The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very... to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights in rapid speed.”可知，是第二天就看到鸟飞了，也就是在“一天”内，“day”符合语境。故选C。
80．句意：老人只是简单地回答说：“我只是砍断了那只鸟曾经坐过的树枝。”
happened发生；used过去常常；continued继续；decided决定。根据前文“the other bird just sat on the branch and didn’t move even a step.”可知，之前鸟是“曾经”坐在树枝上，“used to do sth.”表示过去常常做某事，“used”符合语境。故选B。
