广东省深圳市2025年中考英语模拟预测卷
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）
Elon Musk, a well-known entrepreneur, has been making great efforts in the field of rocket technology. His company, SpaceX, has achieved many remarkable 1 . The development of reusable rockets is one of the most significant 2 . By making rockets reusable, the cost of space travel can be greatly 3 .
SpaceX’s rockets have carried out many successful 4 into space. These missions are not only for scientific research but also for the future plan of 5 humans to Mars. Musk believes that in the future, humans will become a multi-planet species, and Mars will be the second home for humanity.
The progress of rocket technology also has a profound impact on the global 6 . It promotes the development of related industries such as aerospace engineering, materials science, and computer technology. Moreover, it inspires the next generation of scientists and engineers to 7 the mysteries of space.
However, there are also some challenges in the development of rocket technology. For example, ensuring the safety of astronauts and the reliability of rockets are still 8 problems. But Musk and his team are constantly working on 9 these challenges. With continuous innovation and hard work, the future of space exploration looks very 10 .
1．A．failures B．achievements C．mistakes D．experiments
2．A．inventions B．discoveries C．creations D．breakthroughs
3．A．increased B．decreased C．raised D．lifted
4．A．flights B．trips C．journeys D．voyages
5．A．sending B．taking C．bringing D．fetching
6．A．culture B．education C．economy D．society
7．A．solve B．explore C．find D．search
8．A．difficult B．easy C．simple D．common
9．A．facing B．dealing with C．fighting against D．struggling with
10．A．hopeless B．helpless C．promising D．challenging
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）
A
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planed to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, confirming that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
11．How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1
A．$5.58 million. B．$65 billion. C．$10. D．$300.
12．What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from paragraph 2
A．It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B．It becomes better through practice.
C．It copies answers from other AIs. D．It only works with expensive tools.
13．Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A．To help Chinese companies. B．To build more computer chips.
C．To compete with DeepSeek-R1. D．To hire German scientists.
14．What does the underlined word “confirming” mean in paragraph 5
A．Proving. B．Exploring. C．Refusing. D．Connecting.
15．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Competition between GPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1
B．Comparison of Chinese and American AI Models
C．Appearance of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
D．Disadvantages of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
B
With a love for traditional culture, many young Chinese have begun to be creative to use elements (元素) from China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Paper cutting, the traditional Chinese art of paper design, has been used in many creative arts, including food and clothing. On the Chinese social media platform Xiaohongshu, a video of cookies featuring a paper-cut styled dragon pattern received over 2.6 million views and 130,000 likes.
Liu Shan, a stay-at-home mother who loves Chinese paper cutting, made the cookies. Liu came up with the idea of making paper-cut styled Chinese zodiac-shaped (十二生肖) cookies in 2022. The video of her rabbit cookies soon became popular, and received lots of attention. People hoped to see more other patterns. She promised to try more complicated dragon patterns this year. Liu started designing her dragon pattern in November, 2023 and spent five days making the cookies before the Spring Festival.
Young woman Chen Lingling created a cloak (斗篷) featuring Chinese paper-cut patterns. Chen has made many different clothing and headwear, with the aim of making cultural heritage part of young people’s daily lives. She chose auspicious (吉祥的) patterns such as golden fish to express her Spring Festival greetings. Her video featuring the cloak has received around 750,000 views and got her fans from both China and abroad.
According to a report by Xiaohongshu, users of the platform uploaded nearly one million posts with the hashtag (标签) “reinvention” between February 9, the Chinese New Year’s Eve, and February 16 last year.
Analysts say these reinventions show young people’s creativity and zest (热情) for life, and the use of elements of intangible cultural heritage reflect their growing cultural confidence.
16．How does the writer organize Paragraph 2
A．By giving an opinion and reasons.
B．By giving a fact and explanations.
C．By giving a question and answers.
D．By giving an example and numbers.
17．What is Liu Shan like according to the passage
A．Brave and helpful. B．Creative and patient.
C．Wise but impatient. D．Hard-working but not wise.
18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Paper-cutting has been used in just food and clothing.
B．Chen Lingling made the cookies with different dragon patterns.
C．Liu Shan began to design her dragon pattern for her cookies in November, 2023.
D．A video of a cloak featuring Chinese paper-cut patterns received 2.6 million views.
19．Why has Chen Lingling made many different clothing and headwear
A．To express her special Spring Festival greetings.
B．To receive more views and fans on Xiaohongshu.
C．To create the cloak featuring Chinese paper cutting pattern.
D．To make cultural heritage a way of daily lives for the young.
20．What would be the best structure for the passage
A． B． C． D．
C
On November 8, a large new airship called Pathfinder 1 made its first test flights (飞行) in California. The airship was built by LTA Research, a company that’s hoping to make an old method of transportation new again.
The new airship is at 400 feet long, it’s far longer than a football field. It’s the largest airship of its kind since the 1930s. But the Pathfinder 1 is built using many new ideas, and new materials.
Unlike planes, airships fly because they are full of gas that is lighter than air. Airships were especially popular in the early 1900s. They were used for transportation, for spying, and were even used in war. But most of that ended in 1937, after an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire and burned as it was landing. Hydrogen gas, which does burn, was responsible for this accident. The accident scared people away from airships. By that time, planes were improving quickly. From then on, most air travel focused on (关注于) airplanes.
Now, a company called LTA (Lighter Than Air) Research is hoping to change that. The money for LTA comes from Sergey Brin, one of the two people who started Google. He hired (聘用) Alan Weston to run LTA．Both men have always liked airships. And they believe airships can be used to move people and materials quickly and without polluting.
From the outside, Pathfinder 1 looks similar to the airships of the 1930s. But Pathfinder 1 is completely new. For one thing, the ship gets its lift from Helium—a gas that does not burn. The Pathfinder 1 has 12 electric motors (电动机). The motors make it possible for the airship to take off and land without a runway. The Pathfinder 1 can fly at speeds of up to 75 mph.
Pathfinder 1 can carry about 4 tons of people and things. LTA hopes to show that airships can provide a low-pollution way to move cargo (货物) over a long way. Mr. Brin is especially interested in using airships to help people out in emergency situations, such as after an earthquake or a hurricane, when roads are closed and there’s no place for planes to land.
21．What’s the theme of the passage
A．Culture. B．Biology. C．Environment. D．Science.
22．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．LTA and Sergey Brin. B．Two men from Google.
C．Sergey and Alan Weston. D．Alan Weston and Google.
23．Why did the airships become less popular than planes after 1937
A．The materials to build the airships were not easy to find.
B．A terrible accident was caused by an airship called the Hindenburg.
C．The airships in the early 1900s were smaller and lighter than planes.
D．No companies would spend money and energy improving the airships.
24．What advantages of Pathfinder 1 may have among the airships according to the passage Choose the right answer.
①Being safer ②Carrying more things ③Being smarter
④Being cheaper ⑤Landing more easily
A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．②③⑤
25．What can we infer from the passage
A．Many people always like airships and hope to bring airships back.
B．It’s possible to use airships in emergency situations instead of planes.
C．The Pathfinder 1 has the same looks and motors as the airships in the 1900s.
D．The Pathfinder 1 has been put into use in many fields because of less pollution.
第二节（每小题1分，共 5分 ）
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
The idea behind the expression “you are what you eat” is that “to be healthy, you need to eat healthy food”. In fact, your brain health is also influenced by what you eat. 26 You may not be able to tell the answer because they are all important to you. But your brain helps connect them together. The food that you eat makes a big difference to your brain’s work and your feelings. Here are some ways about how to keep healthy.
Eat less bad food. 27 Foods that are high in sugar and fat can harm your brain and can badly influence your feelings. To keep your brain working well in a short and long term, it is important to eat more healthy food and less harmful food.
28 It refers to eating fruit and vegetables of different colors every day. Different colors mean different nutrients (营养素) that work to improve your health. Eating a wide variety (不同种类) of colorful foods can make you and your brain better take in the nutrients from the fruit and vegetables. 29
Let the stomach work. What you eat can influence your mood! Food that includes chemicals can cause you a stomachache. 30 You only have one brain so make sure to treat it well. Fuel it with nutrients to keep it working properly. Avoid eating food that may damage it, so learn some ways to protect it. Your future will thank you!
A．Eat the Rainbow.
B．When is the best time to eat
C．Which part of your body is the most important
D．Eating lots of good foods helps protect your brain.
E．You can try to eat at least three colors of food a day.
F．When your stomach is out of work, your feelings can be influenced as well.
第三节 （每小题1分，共 5分 ）
下面的材料A～F介绍的是六个周末活动的好去处。请根据Daniel, Ann, Betty, Mary, Bill五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的去处。
31 Daniel has a love for animals and plans to write about sea animals. 32 Ann is working on a research paper about the development of Shenzhen. 33 Betty has just finished high school and is preparing for her art study in college. 34 Mary is from South Africa and wants to make friends with international students. 35 Bill would like to have a deep understanding of famous buildings around the world. A．Girl Scouts (女童子军营)A way to bring international girls together to experience sisterhood and leadership, Girl Scouts Shenzhen houses girls from many countries, bringing a lasting cultural influence. B．Window of the World Take a trip to Window of the World where kids can enjoy copies of world attractions such as the African Pyramids, the Eiffel Tower, and the US Capitol. C． Shenzhen Safari Park A place where people can enjoy pandas, Asian elephants, and giraffes. There is also an ocean world section where a number of playful dolphins live. D．The Shenzhen Museum Check out the Shenzhen Museum. Here kids can learn about the history of Shenzhen. Beautiful art will keep kids interested for an afternoon. E. Open Studio This club offers chances to students who want to have more independent studio time in the Visual Arts. It is aimed at high school students. F. Art Works Preparation This club offers chances to students who would like to apply for a university programme related to Visual Arts or Design. Students can ask for advice on improving their art works.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共 10分 ）
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。
In the world of modern Chinese art, 37-year-old artist Chen Jianzhou stands out not only for his special artistic vision (艺术视野) but also for his unusual life story. Although he is not able 36 (hear) well, he has achieved great success in art. He connects traditional Chinese culture 37 modern style, giving the Monkey King a new look and meaning. So far, he 38 (win) many awards for that. In 2024, he published a book called The Boy Who Drew Journey to the West which includes his 39 (interest) artwork and personal growth stories.
Chen’s journey hasn’t been easy. He 40 (lose) his hearing at the age of three because of a high fever. “I went to a normal primary school at six. When my 41 (classmate) saw me wearing a hearing aid, they called me dumb (哑巴) and hit me. Many times, I just let it go, but I didn’t understand why they bullied (欺负) me,” he said.
Journey to the West has been a source of strength (力量源泉) for Chen. “ 42 image of the Monkey King has always been in my mind. I feel like I’m him. I hope I could fly 43 (free) like him, be as healthy as him, and have as many transformations (变化) as him,” he said. Based on the novel and 44 (it) characters, Chen has created many lively and amazing paintings.
With the rapid development of modern Chinese art, Chen’s works have become known both at home 45 abroad. “I hope Chinese culture can be seen on the global stage, ” said Chen.
四、书面表达（15分）
46．2025年初，贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“若前方无路，我便踏出一条路（If there is no path ahead, I will create one.）”极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华， 请结合题目中对哪吒精神的介绍，写一篇励志发言稿在班会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。
What is your school life like be busier than before do more schoolwork …
Ways to relax go to the movies join the sports club …
Suggestions Never give up! We should keep trying. …
要求：
1.词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；
3.参考图文信息，适当拓展，以使行文连贯。
Good morning, boys and girls!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D B A A C B A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C A C D B C D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C B A B C D A E F
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C D F A B
36．to hear 37．with 38．has won 39．interesting 40．lost 41．classmates 42．The 43．freely 44．its 45．and
46．例文：
Good morning, boys and girls!
My school life is busier than before. I also have more school work to do now. I hardly have time to relax myself. But I still try to spare some time to go to the movies, join sports clubs and listen to music to relax myself. Because I believe: If there is no path ahead, I will create one. So I also advise everyone not to give up no matter what difficulties we meet, and we should keep trying until we achieve our dreams. If we persist, even if we fail, we will not regret it. I hope my experience and advice will be helpful to you.
Thank you.
