2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（苏州专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
In China, we often say that a good neighbour is better than a brother in the next village. It’s important for us 1 a good neighbour.
First, a good neighbour is a good 2 . When your family move to (搬往) a new house, your neighbours can help you 3 some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you something about your neighbourhood. Maybe they will also 4 all the members of your family to their homes to keep warm and have a hot 5 . It is 6 to stay there.
Second, a good neighbour is also a good relative (亲戚). 7 you travel, your neighbours will take care of your house. And 8 can also help them when they have the 9 situations (境况).
Finally, we can get a very important lesson 10 our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself.
1．A．have B．has C．having D．to have
2．A．friend B．hero C．teacher D．waiter
3．A．bring B．carry C．look D．take
4．A．ask B．let C．wait D．invite
5．A．food B．shower C．drink D．tomato
6．A．sad B．soft C．smooth D．comfortable
7．A．After B．Because C．When D．Before
8．A．she B．we C．they D．you
9．A．same B．large C．special D．different
10．A．for B．from C．of D．with
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sugar painting is a kind of snack and also one of the traditional Chinese art forms. It started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls (摊位) in busy streets or public places. Now people can still see it in many areas of China. The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table. On the side of the table, there is a wooden plate with a revolvable arrow (可旋转箭头) on it. The plate is painted with different pictures. After paying, the customers (顾客) turn the arrow and wait till it stops. The picture pointed by the arrow is the one that the painters will make.
Sugar painting is different from usual painting. The sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the “paint”, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth slab (板) as the “paper”. To make the syrup, the painters have to make sugar hot before painting. Since the syrup may become solid (固体的) if it cools, the painters have to work very quickly. They move the spoon full of the syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is finished.
11．When did sugar painting become popular
A．In the Ming Dynasty. B．In the Qing Dynasty.
C．Before the Ming Dynasty. D．Before the Qing Dynasty.
12．Where did the sugar painters set up their stalls
A．At their homes. B．In their shops. C．In busy streets. D．In schools.
13．What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A．The value of sugar painting. B．The history of sugar painting.
C．The cost of sugar painting. D．The making of sugar painting.
B
Scientists found plants seemed to be doing some “talking”. Lilach Hadany and her team recorded (记录) some plants in different places. Their recordings revealed that the plants made some sounds.
When the scientists changed their recordings so that people could hear them clearly, they heard clicking (咔嗒) sounds. But they also found the plants hardly clicked when they had enough water. As their soil (土壤) got drier, they clicked more and more.
When the scientists cut off a part of the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water. The plants made more sounds when they felt bad. Because of these findings, the scientists thought that they can use a plant’s sounds to find out when it needs help, and what problem it is having.
Some questions come with the study. One important question is: Do plants make sounds to talk with each other Other studies showed that plants seem to talk in some ways. Plants being eaten by other animals send chemicals (化学物质) into the air. Soon, nearby plants start to make other chemicals that don’t taste good to the animals. Maybe the sounds could work in the same way. Another big question is: Is anything listening to the plants Hadany points out that she and her team will study if there are plants or animals answering the clicking sounds plants make.
The study changed people’s ideas about plants. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet place, there are sounds that we don’t hear, and those sounds have things to tell.”
14．What does the underlined word “revealed” mean
A．Used. B．Left. C．Sent. D．Showed.
15．Which of the following ideas does the writer mention
A．Plants hardly talk when they have enough water.
B．Plants click more when the weather becomes wet.
C．Plants click less when they meet dangerous animals.
D．People can’t hear plants’ sounds because they are too quiet.
16．Which question are Hadany and her team going to study next
A．How do the plants make the clicking sounds
B．Do plants make sounds to talk with other plants
C．Are there plants or animals answering plants’ clicking sounds
D．How can people tell the differences between different clicking sounds
17．What does the passage mainly want to talk about
A．Scientists found useful plants. B．Scientists found how plants live.
C．Scientists found plants can “talk”. D．Scientists found plants can feel happy.
C
Dear all,
We are going to have a “helping hands” meeting at the community (社区) centre from March 6th to March 10th. Do you have any problems (问题) in your life Please look at the information. It may help you!
City Garden Community Centre (6216 1267)
Health Centre Fix-it (修理) Group Art Group
Are you not feeling well these days Do you want to stay fit Do not worry. There are good doctors and nurses here. They can help you. Time at the meeting: March 6th-8th Number: 6216-3256 Are you having problems with your TV or computer Is your washing machine not working well Our workers are here to help you with the problems! Time at the meeting: March 7th-9th Number: 6216-7778 Don’t know what to wear to a party or how to make your home beautiful We have some artists to help. All of them know a lot about clothes and colours. They will be happy to give you ideas! Time at the meeting: March 6th, 8th, 10th Number: 6216-5334
18．Why will City Garden Community Centre have the meeting
A．To help people with their problems.
B．To compare three different groups.
C．To ask people to work for the community.
D．To make the community look beautiful.
19．Which number can you call for help when you are not feeling well
A．6216-7778 B．6216-1267 C．6216-3256 D．6216-5334
20．When can people see both the Fix-it Group and the Art Group at the meeting
A．On March 6th. B．On March 7th. C．On March 8th. D．On March 10th.
21．Where can we see the passage
A．In an art book. B．On a birthday card.
C．In a travel magazine. D．On a community board.
D
I would like to tell you a little about myself. I was born in the year 1632, in the city of York in the north of England. My family name was Robinson. My father wants me to get a good job and live a good life. But I don’t want that.
I want adventure (冒险) and an exciting life. I want to be a sailor (水手) and go to sea. I tell my parents. They are very angry about this. “Please don’t go!” My father says. “You won’t be happy you know, because Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.”
And because I love h m, I try to forget (忘记) about the sea. But I am unhappy and can’t forget. About a year later, I see a friend in town. His father has a ship and my friend says to me, “We’re sailing (航行) to London tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us ”
And so, on September 1st, 1651, I go to Hull and the next day we sail for London, But a few days later, there is a strong wind. The sea is dangerous and the ship goes up and down, up and down. I am very ill and very afraid. “Oh, I don’t want to die” I cry. “I want to live. If I live, I’ll go home and never go to sea again!” The next day, the wind dies down (平息) and the sea is quiet and beautiful again. “Well,” my friend laughs (笑). “How do you feel now The wind is not too bad. Just a little wind. Forget it.”
I forget about the danger and decide (决定) not to go home. I don’t want my friends and family to laugh at me. I stay in London for some time but I still want to go to sea. So, when the captain of a ship asks me to go with him to Guinea (几内亚) in Africa, I agree (同意).
And so, I set sail for the second time. It is a good ship and I am confident (自信的) again. Then when we...
Adapted (改编) from The adventures of Robinson Crusoe
22．Robinson’s father doesn’t want him to be a sailor because ________.
A．His father doesn’t like him. B．His father is angry with him.
C．Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life. D．He wants adventure and an exciting life.
23．For the second time, where does Robinson set sail for
A．London B．Guinea C．England D．Hull
24．According to the passage, which is the correct order of the story
a. Robinson goes to Hull and sails for London.
b. Robinson sees a friend in town and his friend asks him to go sailing.
c. Robinson is ill and afraid.
d. Robinson’s parents are angry that he wants to be a sailor.
e. Robinson goes to Guinea in Africa.
A．d-b-a-c-e B．b-a-d-e-c C．b-d-a-c-e D．d-b-c-e-a
25．Which is Robinson’s change of feeling according to the passage
A．excited-unhappy-confident B．angry-unhappy-confident
C．unhappy-afraid-confident D．angry-afraid-confident
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Making friends is an important part of life. 26
First, be friendly and kind. Smile at people you meet. 27 A simple “Hello” can start a conversation.
Second, show an interest in others. Ask them about their hobbies, interests or family. 28
Third, join clubs or groups. 29 It’s easier to make friends when you have something in common.
Fourth, be a good listener. Let others talk about their feelings and ideas. 30
Finally, be true to your friends. A true friend is always there when you need help.
A．Listen carefully and don’t interrupt.
B．People like to talk to those who are interested in them.
C．Here are some ways to help you make friends.
D．Don’t be afraid to talk to new people.
E．You can find people who share the same interests there.
F．Don’t be shy to ask for help.
G．Making friends is not easy.
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31．Beijing successfully hosted the 24th Winter O Games in 2022.
32．Our school o an activity called “Collect and Help” yesterday.
33．She likes the design of the teapot because it is (创造性的).
34．At the (结尾) of the race, everyone cheered for the winners.
35．We can watch (烟花) on National Day.
36．There are two washing (机器). They can help us clean our clothes.
37．Li Ming hands me a k to cut the paper.
38．I love reading and it is part of my e life.
第二节、选词填空
根据对话内容，从下面选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应位置上。
at, fix, make, with, work
A: How’s your neighbourhood
B: It’s great. There are always interesting things happening. We have a “helping hands” meeting 39 the community centre every month.
A: Sounds interesting. What do people do at the meeting
B: Volunteers help people 40 all kinds of problems. Some are good at 41 things. They can repair broken bikes or other items.
A: That’s really useful. Do you often join these activities
B: Yes, I do. I think it can 42 our community a better place.
A: I agree. I also want to be a part of it.
B: Wonderful! Let’s 43 together to make our community more harmonious.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Lichun is known as “the beginning of spring”. “It is the 44 (one) solar term (节气) in the 24 solar terms of China.” Chinese people think it is 45 beginning of spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4 46 February 5.
When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will 47 (easy) know about some changes. The days are becoming 48 (long) and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, as it 49 (bring) people warmness.
On the day before Lichun, there are always two village officials (村官) 50 (walk) down the street. They tell people spring is coming. Everybody seeing the officials will smile to 51 (they). On that day, there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three 52 (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away 53 bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year.
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
Every year on March 5, China celebrates “Lei Feng Day”. As a non-Chinese person, I learned about Lei Feng once I came to China. The lesson is special and I’ll always remember it.
One day, I was riding my bicycle down the street and a tire burst (车胎爆裂). A passer-by saw this and kindly took me to a nearby bike stand for repair (修理). When we got there, I thanked him and asked what his name was in Chinese. He said, “I’m Lei Feng.” Not knowing who Lei Feng was, I said. “Well, thank you, Lei Feng.” He and the others at the bike repair stand all laughed (大笑) loudly. I stood there confused (困惑的). Why were they all laughing
A few months later, our Chinese teacher told us about Lei Feng, this hero of small acts of kindness and community spirit (精神). I remembered the man who took me to fix my bicycle. Then it was my turn to laugh.
After this, I began to learn more about Lei Feng’s life. I think his spirit is important. I think in our daily lives we need people to lend a hand and show the “Lei Feng spirit” now more than ever.
54．When is “Lei Feng Day” in China
55．What difficulty did the writer have in the story
56．Tell what Lei Feng’s spirit is in your own words. (no less than 10 words)
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．请根据以下提示，以“My Neighbourhood”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的社区情况。
提示：1. 不大，但非常漂亮；
2. 有个大型游泳池，我每周游泳两次；
3. 有个篮球场，经常举办篮球比赛；
4. 有个大型购物中心，可以买到各种各样的东西；
5. 人们很友好，彼此相互帮助。
My Neighbourhood
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（苏州专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
In China, we often say that a good neighbour is better than a brother in the next village. It’s important for us 1 a good neighbour.
First, a good neighbour is a good 2 . When your family move to (搬往) a new house, your neighbours can help you 3 some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you something about your neighbourhood. Maybe they will also 4 all the members of your family to their homes to keep warm and have a hot 5 . It is 6 to stay there.
Second, a good neighbour is also a good relative (亲戚). 7 you travel, your neighbours will take care of your house. And 8 can also help them when they have the 9 situations (境况).
Finally, we can get a very important lesson 10 our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself.
1．A．have B．has C．having D．to have
2．A．friend B．hero C．teacher D．waiter
3．A．bring B．carry C．look D．take
4．A．ask B．let C．wait D．invite
5．A．food B．shower C．drink D．tomato
6．A．sad B．soft C．smooth D．comfortable
7．A．After B．Because C．When D．Before
8．A．she B．we C．they D．you
9．A．same B．large C．special D．different
10．A．for B．from C．of D．with
【答案】
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了有一个好的邻居的重要性。
1．句意：拥有一个好邻居对我们来说很重要。
have有，动词原形；has动词第三人称单数；having动名词或现在分词；to have动词不定式。固定句式it is+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”，空处用不定式作真正主语。故选D。
2．句意：首先，好邻居是一个好朋友。
friend朋友；hero英雄；teacher老师；waiter服务员。根据“When your family move to (搬往) a new house, your neighbours can help you ... some furniture like tables and sofas and tell you something about your neighbourhood.”可知，好的邻居就像好朋友。故选A。
3．句意：当你的家人搬到新房子时，你的邻居可以帮助你搬一些家具，比如桌子和沙发，并告诉你一些关于你所在社区的事情。
bring带来；carry搬运；look看；take带走。根据“your neighbours can help you ... some furniture”可知，是指邻居帮你搬运家具。故选B。
4．句意：他们也可能会邀请你全家去他们家取暖和喝点热饮。
ask问；let让；wait等；invite邀请。根据“all the members of your family to their homes to keep warm”可知，是指邀请你全家去他们家。故选D。
5．句意：他们也可能会邀请你全家去他们家取暖和喝点热饮。
food食物；shower淋浴；drink饮料；tomato番茄。根据“keep warm and have a hot”可知，应是去喝点热饮。故选C。
6．句意：待在那里很舒服。
sad伤心的；soft软的；smooth光滑的；comfortable舒服的。根据前文介绍邻居帮助搬运家具且邀请去他们家取暖可知，待在这样的社区应是很舒服的。故选D。
7．句意：当你旅行时，邻居会照看你的房子。
After在……之后；Because因为；When当……时；Before在……之前。根据“you travel, your neighbours will take care of your house.”可知，是指当你旅行时，邻居会照看房子。故选C。
8．句意：你也可以在他们有同样情况时帮助他们。
she她；we我们；they他们；you你。根据“you travel, your neighbours will take care of your house.”可知，是指在邻居有同样的境况时，你也可以帮助他们。故选D。
9．句意：你也可以在他们有同样情况时帮助他们。
same相同的；large大的；special特殊的；different不同的。根据“you travel, your neighbours will take care of your house.”及“can also help them”可知，是指在邻居有同样的境况时，也可以帮助他们。故选A。
10．句意：最后，我们可以从邻居那里学到重要的一课，那就是拥有一个好邻居就是你自己要成为一个好邻居。
for为了；from从；of……的；with和。根据“we can get a very important lesson ... our neighbours”可知，是指从邻居那里学到重要的一课。故选B。
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sugar painting is a kind of snack and also one of the traditional Chinese art forms. It started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls (摊位) in busy streets or public places. Now people can still see it in many areas of China. The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table. On the side of the table, there is a wooden plate with a revolvable arrow (可旋转箭头) on it. The plate is painted with different pictures. After paying, the customers (顾客) turn the arrow and wait till it stops. The picture pointed by the arrow is the one that the painters will make.
Sugar painting is different from usual painting. The sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the “paint”, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth slab (板) as the “paper”. To make the syrup, the painters have to make sugar hot before painting. Since the syrup may become solid (固体的) if it cools, the painters have to work very quickly. They move the spoon full of the syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is finished.
11．When did sugar painting become popular
A．In the Ming Dynasty. B．In the Qing Dynasty.
C．Before the Ming Dynasty. D．Before the Qing Dynasty.
12．Where did the sugar painters set up their stalls
A．At their homes. B．In their shops. C．In busy streets. D．In schools.
13．What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A．The value of sugar painting. B．The history of sugar painting.
C．The cost of sugar painting. D．The making of sugar painting.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国传统艺术——糖画。
11．细节理解题。根据“It started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，糖画起源于明朝，在清朝变得很受欢迎。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls (摊位) in busy streets or public places.”可知，人们通常在繁华的街道或公共场所摆摊。故选C。
13．主旨大意题。根据“They move the spoon full of the syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is finished”可知，第二段主要在说如何制作糖画。故选D。
B
Scientists found plants seemed to be doing some “talking”. Lilach Hadany and her team recorded (记录) some plants in different places. Their recordings revealed that the plants made some sounds.
When the scientists changed their recordings so that people could hear them clearly, they heard clicking (咔嗒) sounds. But they also found the plants hardly clicked when they had enough water. As their soil (土壤) got drier, they clicked more and more.
When the scientists cut off a part of the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water. The plants made more sounds when they felt bad. Because of these findings, the scientists thought that they can use a plant’s sounds to find out when it needs help, and what problem it is having.
Some questions come with the study. One important question is: Do plants make sounds to talk with each other Other studies showed that plants seem to talk in some ways. Plants being eaten by other animals send chemicals (化学物质) into the air. Soon, nearby plants start to make other chemicals that don’t taste good to the animals. Maybe the sounds could work in the same way. Another big question is: Is anything listening to the plants Hadany points out that she and her team will study if there are plants or animals answering the clicking sounds plants make.
The study changed people’s ideas about plants. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet place, there are sounds that we don’t hear, and those sounds have things to tell.”
14．What does the underlined word “revealed” mean
A．Used. B．Left. C．Sent. D．Showed.
15．Which of the following ideas does the writer mention
A．Plants hardly talk when they have enough water.
B．Plants click more when the weather becomes wet.
C．Plants click less when they meet dangerous animals.
D．People can’t hear plants’ sounds because they are too quiet.
16．Which question are Hadany and her team going to study next
A．How do the plants make the clicking sounds
B．Do plants make sounds to talk with other plants
C．Are there plants or animals answering plants’ clicking sounds
D．How can people tell the differences between different clicking sounds
17．What does the passage mainly want to talk about
A．Scientists found useful plants. B．Scientists found how plants live.
C．Scientists found plants can “talk”. D．Scientists found plants can feel happy.
【答案】14．D 15．A 16．C 17．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了科学家发现植物在缺水或受损时会发出咔嗒声，并推测这种声音可能用于交流。研究还提出未来探索方向，颠覆了人们对植物“沉默”的传统认知。
14．词句猜测题。根据“Their recordings revealed that the plants made some sounds.”可知，他们的录音显示，这些植物发出了一些声音，revealed与showed“显示”意思相近，故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“But they also found the plants hardly clicked when they had enough water.”可知，当植物有足够的水分时，它们几乎不会说话，故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据“Hadany points out that she and her team will study if there are plants or animals answering the clicking sounds plants make.”可知，下一步研究问题是“是否有植物或动物回应植物的咔哒声”，故选C。
17．主旨大意题。根据“Scientists found plants seemed to be doing some ‘talking’.”并分析全文可知，本文围绕“植物通过声音传递信息”展开，包括缺水、受伤时的发声现象及潜在交流功能，即：科学家发现植物会“说话”，故选C。
C
Dear all,
We are going to have a “helping hands” meeting at the community (社区) centre from March 6th to March 10th. Do you have any problems (问题) in your life Please look at the information. It may help you!
City Garden Community Centre (6216 1267)
Health Centre Fix-it (修理) Group Art Group
Are you not feeling well these days Do you want to stay fit Do not worry. There are good doctors and nurses here. They can help you. Time at the meeting: March 6th-8th Number: 6216-3256 Are you having problems with your TV or computer Is your washing machine not working well Our workers are here to help you with the problems! Time at the meeting: March 7th-9th Number: 6216-7778 Don’t know what to wear to a party or how to make your home beautiful We have some artists to help. All of them know a lot about clothes and colours. They will be happy to give you ideas! Time at the meeting: March 6th, 8th, 10th Number: 6216-5334
18．Why will City Garden Community Centre have the meeting
A．To help people with their problems.
B．To compare three different groups.
C．To ask people to work for the community.
D．To make the community look beautiful.
19．Which number can you call for help when you are not feeling well
A．6216-7778 B．6216-1267 C．6216-3256 D．6216-5334
20．When can people see both the Fix-it Group and the Art Group at the meeting
A．On March 6th. B．On March 7th. C．On March 8th. D．On March 10th.
21．Where can we see the passage
A．In an art book. B．On a birthday card.
C．In a travel magazine. D．On a community board.
【答案】18．A 19．C 20．C 21．D
【导语】本文是一个社区活动的通知。介绍了城市花园社区中心将于3月6日至10日举办“帮助之手”的会议，提供健康中心、修理组和艺术小组三个服务，分别解决人们生活中的健康、修理和美学问题。
18．细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you have any problems in your life Please look at the information. It may help you!”可知，城市花园社区中心开会是为了帮助人们解决他们的问题。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据表格第一列中“Are you not feeling well these days ”以及“Number: 6216-3256”可知当你感觉不舒服时，你可以拨打6216-3256寻求帮助。故选C。
20．细节理解题。从表格第二列可知“Fix-it Group”的活动时间是“Time at the meeting: March 7th-9th”。从表格第三列可知“Art Group”的活动时间是“Time at the meeting: March 6th, 8th, 10th”。综合可知人们在3月8日能在看到修理小组和艺术小组。故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据“Dear all”和全文内容，可知本文是一则社区活动的通知，应该来源于社区的通知栏。故选D。
D
I would like to tell you a little about myself. I was born in the year 1632, in the city of York in the north of England. My family name was Robinson. My father wants me to get a good job and live a good life. But I don’t want that.
I want adventure (冒险) and an exciting life. I want to be a sailor (水手) and go to sea. I tell my parents. They are very angry about this. “Please don’t go!” My father says. “You won’t be happy you know, because Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.”
And because I love h m, I try to forget (忘记) about the sea. But I am unhappy and can’t forget. About a year later, I see a friend in town. His father has a ship and my friend says to me, “We’re sailing (航行) to London tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us ”
And so, on September 1st, 1651, I go to Hull and the next day we sail for London, But a few days later, there is a strong wind. The sea is dangerous and the ship goes up and down, up and down. I am very ill and very afraid. “Oh, I don’t want to die” I cry. “I want to live. If I live, I’ll go home and never go to sea again!” The next day, the wind dies down (平息) and the sea is quiet and beautiful again. “Well,” my friend laughs (笑). “How do you feel now The wind is not too bad. Just a little wind. Forget it.”
I forget about the danger and decide (决定) not to go home. I don’t want my friends and family to laugh at me. I stay in London for some time but I still want to go to sea. So, when the captain of a ship asks me to go with him to Guinea (几内亚) in Africa, I agree (同意).
And so, I set sail for the second time. It is a good ship and I am confident (自信的) again. Then when we...
Adapted (改编) from The adventures of Robinson Crusoe
22．Robinson’s father doesn’t want him to be a sailor because ________.
A．His father doesn’t like him. B．His father is angry with him.
C．Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life. D．He wants adventure and an exciting life.
23．For the second time, where does Robinson set sail for
A．London B．Guinea C．England D．Hull
24．According to the passage, which is the correct order of the story
a. Robinson goes to Hull and sails for London.
b. Robinson sees a friend in town and his friend asks him to go sailing.
c. Robinson is ill and afraid.
d. Robinson’s parents are angry that he wants to be a sailor.
e. Robinson goes to Guinea in Africa.
A．d-b-a-c-e B．b-a-d-e-c C．b-d-a-c-e D．d-b-c-e-a
25．Which is Robinson’s change of feeling according to the passage
A．excited-unhappy-confident B．angry-unhappy-confident
C．unhappy-afraid-confident D．angry-afraid-confident
【答案】22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文讲述了Robinson Crusoe的冒险故事，描述了他如何违背父亲的意愿，追求航海生活，并在经历了一次危险的海上航行后，最终决定继续他的航海之旅。
22．细节理解题。根据“My father says. ‘You won’t be happy you know, because Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.’”可知，Robinson的父亲不希望他成为水手，因为水手的生活既艰难又危险，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“So, when the captain of a ship asks me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agree.”可知，Robinson第二次航行是去几内亚，故选B。
24．细节排序题。根据第一段“My father wants me to get a good job and... I tell my parents. They are very angry about this.”可知，Robinson的父母对他想成为水手感到愤怒，对应d；根据第二段“About a year later, I see a friend in town... Why don’t you come with us ’”可知，Robinson在镇上遇到朋友，朋友邀请他一起去航行，对应b；根据第二段“And so, on September 1st, 1651, I go to Hull and the next day we sail for London”可知，Robinson去了Hull并航行前往伦敦，对应a；根据第二段“But a few days later, there is a strong wind... I am very ill and very afraid.”可知，Robinson在航行中生病并感到害怕，对应c；根据第三段“So, when the captain of a ship asks me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agree.”可知，Robinson决定前往非洲的几内亚，对应e。因此，正确顺序是d-b-a-c-e，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据文章内容，Robinson的情感变化是：最初他不满于父亲的安排（unhappy），在航行中感到害怕（afraid），最后在第二次航行中重新获得自信（confident），故选C。
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Making friends is an important part of life. 26
First, be friendly and kind. Smile at people you meet. 27 A simple “Hello” can start a conversation.
Second, show an interest in others. Ask them about their hobbies, interests or family. 28
Third, join clubs or groups. 29 It’s easier to make friends when you have something in common.
Fourth, be a good listener. Let others talk about their feelings and ideas. 30
Finally, be true to your friends. A true friend is always there when you need help.
A．Listen carefully and don’t interrupt.
B．People like to talk to those who are interested in them.
C．Here are some ways to help you make friends.
D．Don’t be afraid to talk to new people.
E．You can find people who share the same interests there.
F．Don’t be shy to ask for help.
G．Making friends is not easy.
【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 29．E 30．A
【导语】本文围绕交友展开，指出交友是生活重要部分，并从五个方面给出交友建议。
26．根据“Making friends is an important part of life.”可知，此处提到交朋友是生活的重要部分，后文具体介绍了交朋友的方法，C选项“这里有一些帮助你交朋友的方法”，起到了引出下文的作用，符合语境，故选C。
27．根据“Smile at people you meet.”和“A simple ‘Hello’ can start a conversation.”可知，此处表示微笑后要敢于和人交流。D选项“不要害怕和陌生人交谈”，承上启下，故选D。
28．根据“Second, show an interest in others. Ask them about their hobbies, interests or family.”可知，这里讲述要对别人表现出兴趣并询问他们的爱好等，B选项“人们喜欢和对他们感兴趣的人交谈”，解释了为什么要对别人表现出兴趣，符合逻辑，故选B。
29．根据“Third, join clubs or groups.”可知，空格处需说明加入俱乐部的好处。E选项“在那里你可以找到有相同兴趣的人”，说明了加入俱乐部或团体的好处，与前文衔接紧密，故选E。
30．根据“Fourth, be a good listener. Let others talk about their feelings and ideas.”可知，此处需表示作为一个好的倾听者该如何做。A选项“认真倾听，不要打断”，进一步阐述了作为好的倾听者应该怎么做，符合语境，故选A。
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31．Beijing successfully hosted the 24th Winter O Games in 2022.
【答案】(O)lympic
【详解】句意：2022年，北京成功举办了第24届冬奥会。根据“Beijing successfully hosted the 24th Winter ... Games in 2022.”可知，此处表达“冬奥会”，其英文表达为Winter Olympic Games。故填(O)lympic。
32．Our school o an activity called “Collect and Help” yesterday.
【答案】(o)rganized
【详解】句意：我们学校昨天组织了一次名为“收集和帮助”的活动。根据“yesterday”可知本句为一般过去时，空缺处填动词过去式；根据“Our school...an activity”并结合首字母o可知，应为动词organize，意为“组织”，过去式为organized。故填(o)rganized。
33．She likes the design of the teapot because it is (创造性的).
【答案】creative
【详解】句意：她喜欢这个茶壶的设计，因为它很有创造性。creative“创造性的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填creative。
34．At the (结尾) of the race, everyone cheered for the winners.
【答案】end
【详解】句意：比赛结束时，每个人都为优胜者欢呼。结尾“end”，名词，at the end of“在……的末尾”，故填end。
35．We can watch (烟花) on National Day.
【答案】fireworks
【详解】句意：我们在国庆节能看见烟花。“烟花”的英文表达为firework。结合语境分析，可知这里不仅仅只是表示一个烟火，所以应该使用复数形式。故填fireworks。
36．There are two washing (机器). They can help us clean our clothes.
【答案】machines
【详解】句意：有两台洗衣机。它们能帮我们清洗衣服。根据“two”和括号内中文提示“机器”，可知此处需填可数名词复数形式。“machine”意思是“机器”，其复数形式为“machines”。故填machines。
37．Li Ming hands me a k to cut the paper.
【答案】(k)nife
【详解】句意：李明递给我一把刀来剪纸。根据“cut the paper”及首字母提示可知，是递给我一把刀，knife“刀”，a修饰用单数形式。故填(k)nife。
38．I love reading and it is part of my e life.
【答案】(e)veryday
【详解】句意：我喜欢阅读，这是我的日常生活的一部分。根据“I love reading and it is part of my…life.”及首字母提示可知此处考查的是日常生活，everyday意为“日常的，每日的”符合题意，形容词作定语，故填(e)veryday。
第二节、选词填空
根据对话内容，从下面选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应位置上。
at, fix, make, with, work
A: How’s your neighbourhood
B: It’s great. There are always interesting things happening. We have a “helping hands” meeting 39 the community centre every month.
A: Sounds interesting. What do people do at the meeting
B: Volunteers help people 40 all kinds of problems. Some are good at 41 things. They can repair broken bikes or other items.
A: That’s really useful. Do you often join these activities
B: Yes, I do. I think it can 42 our community a better place.
A: I agree. I also want to be a part of it.
B: Wonderful! Let’s 43 together to make our community more harmonious.
【答案】39．at 40．with 41．fixing 42．make 43．work
【导语】本文是A，B两人关于社区及社区活动的对话。
39．句意：我们每月在社区中心举行一次“助人为乐”会议。根据“...the community centre”及备选词汇可知，此处表示在社区中心，at“在”，地点介词。故填at。
40．句意：志愿者帮助人们解决各种各样的问题。根据“help people...all kinds of problems.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示帮助人们解决各种各样的问题，help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填with。
41．句意：一些人擅长修理东西。根据“They can repair broken bikes or other items.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示擅长修理东西，fix“修理”，动词，be good at doing“擅长做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故填fixing。
42．句意：我认为这可以使我们的社区变得更好。根据“ it can...our community a better place.”可知，此处表示使我们的社区更好，make“使”，情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填make。
43．句意：让我们一起工作使我们的社区更加和谐。根据“I also want to be a part of it.”和“Wonderful! Let’s...together to make our community more harmonious."及备选词汇可知，此处表示让我们一起工作使我们的社区更和谐，work“工作”，动词，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填work。
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Lichun is known as “the beginning of spring”. “It is the 44 (one) solar term (节气) in the 24 solar terms of China.” Chinese people think it is 45 beginning of spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4 46 February 5.
When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will 47 (easy) know about some changes. The days are becoming 48 (long) and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, as it 49 (bring) people warmness.
On the day before Lichun, there are always two village officials (村官) 50 (walk) down the street. They tell people spring is coming. Everybody seeing the officials will smile to 51 (they). On that day, there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three 52 (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away 53 bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year.
【答案】
44．first 45．the 46．or 47．easily 48．longer 49．brings 50．walking 51．them 52．times 53．from
【导语】本文主要介绍了“立春”节气。
44．句意：它是中国二十四节气中的第一个节气。根据提示词和空前的the可知，空处应填序数词first“第一”。故填first。
45．句意：中国人认为这是春天的开始。the beginning of“……的开始”，介词短语。故填the。
46．句意：立春通常在2月4日或2月5日到来。分析“Lichun usually comes on February 4...February 5.”可知，此处表示“2月4日或2月5日”，连词or“或”符合语境。故填or。
47．句意：当一年到了立春的时候，人们会很容易地知道一些变化。根据提示词和“people will...know about some changes”可知，空处应填副词easily，用于修饰动词know。故填easily。
48．句意：白天变得越来越长，天气变得越来越暖和。根据提示词和“warmer”可知，空处应填形容词long的比较级longer。故填longer。
49．句意：立春是中国流行的节气，因为它给人们带来温暖。此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语it表示单数，所以空处应填动词bring的第三人称单数形式brings。故填brings。
50．句意：立春的前一天，总有两个村官走在街上。walk与two village officials之间是主动关系，所以此处应用walk的现在分词walking作后置定语修饰two village officials。故填walking。
51．句意：每个看到村官的人都会对他们微笑。空前的to是介词，其后接人称代词的宾格，所以空处应填they的宾格them。故填them。
52．句意：妇女和她们的孩子围着牛转三圈，据说这样孩子们可以远离厄运。根据提示词和“Women and their children go around the cow three...”可知，此处指“三次”，所以空处应填名词time“次”的复数形式times。故填times。
53．句意：妇女和她们的孩子围着牛转三圈，据说这样孩子们可以远离厄运。stay away from“远离”。故填from。
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
Every year on March 5, China celebrates “Lei Feng Day”. As a non-Chinese person, I learned about Lei Feng once I came to China. The lesson is special and I’ll always remember it.
One day, I was riding my bicycle down the street and a tire burst (车胎爆裂). A passer-by saw this and kindly took me to a nearby bike stand for repair (修理). When we got there, I thanked him and asked what his name was in Chinese. He said, “I’m Lei Feng.” Not knowing who Lei Feng was, I said. “Well, thank you, Lei Feng.” He and the others at the bike repair stand all laughed (大笑) loudly. I stood there confused (困惑的). Why were they all laughing
A few months later, our Chinese teacher told us about Lei Feng, this hero of small acts of kindness and community spirit (精神). I remembered the man who took me to fix my bicycle. Then it was my turn to laugh.
After this, I began to learn more about Lei Feng’s life. I think his spirit is important. I think in our daily lives we need people to lend a hand and show the “Lei Feng spirit” now more than ever.
54．When is “Lei Feng Day” in China
55．What difficulty did the writer have in the story
56．Tell what Lei Feng’s spirit is in your own words. (no less than 10 words)
【答案】54．On March 5. 55．His bicycle tire burst. 56．Lei Feng’s spirit is about helping others selflessly and showing kindness in daily life. （回答合理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的自行车爆胎后，一位自称“雷锋”的路人帮助了他。后来通过中文课，作者了解到雷锋是助人为乐的象征，并理解了“雷锋精神”。
54．根据“Every year on March 5, China celebrates ‘Lei Feng Day’.”可知，雷锋日是每年的3月5日，故填On March 5.
55．根据“One day, I was riding my bicycle down the street and a tire burst.”可知，作者的自行车车胎爆裂了，故填His bicycle tire burst.
56．根据“Lei Feng, this hero of small acts of kindness and community spirit.”可知，雷锋精神是通过日常小事体现的助人为乐和集体主义精神，故填Lei Feng’s spirit is about helping others selflessly and showing kindness in daily life.（回答合理即可）
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．请根据以下提示，以“My Neighbourhood”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的社区情况。
提示：1. 不大，但非常漂亮；
2. 有个大型游泳池，我每周游泳两次；
3. 有个篮球场，经常举办篮球比赛；
4. 有个大型购物中心，可以买到各种各样的东西；
5. 人们很友好，彼此相互帮助。
My Neighbourhood
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【答案】例文
My Neighbourhood
My neighbourhood is not very big but beautiful. I know everything here, and I can tell you something about it.
There is a big swimming pool. I go swimming twice a week. There is a basketball field. We often have basketball matches there. Sometimes my friends and I play basketball for fun there. There is also a large shopping centre. We can buy different kinds of things there. People here are very friendly. They often help each other.
Welcome to my neighbourhood.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍社区的大小等；
第二步：介绍社区的基础设施和建筑以及自己在社区进行的活动；
第三步：介绍社区的人；
第四步：欢迎大家来到自己的社区。
[亮点词汇]
①tell you something about it告诉你一些关于它的事情
②twice a week一周两次
③play basketball for fun为了娱乐打篮球
[高分句型]
①There is a big swimming pool. (There be句型)
②Welcome to my neighbourhood. (祈使句)
