Unit 5 Here and now 同主题类文迁移阅读理解 --与他人分享自己的生活 专项练 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版七年级下册（新教材）
一、阅读理解
Time is different in different places (地方) of the world.
In Harbin it’s early in the morning. People are sleeping.
In London people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses. Some people are driving their cars. Some people enjoy having afternoon tea at home.
In Moscow (莫斯科) it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet (芭蕾舞). Some are drinking in the pubs (酒馆).
In Los Angeles (洛杉矶) it’s morning. People are working in their offices (办公室). Children are having their lessons.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．What time do people in London go home after work
A．At 5: 00 a. m. B．At 5: 30 p. m. C．At 5: 00 p. m.
2．According to the information above (根据上面的信息), what are people in Moscow (莫斯科) doing at home in the evening
A．They are having supper.
B．They are watching a ballet (芭蕾舞).
C．They are having afternoon tea.
3．When children in Los Angles (洛杉矶) are having their lessons, people in Harbin are ________.
A．sleeping
B．drinking in the pubs (酒馆)
C．working in their offices (办公室)
4．Which of the following is true (正确的) according to the passage (根据文章)
A．Los Angeles (洛杉矶) is one hour earlier than Moscow (莫斯科).
B．Some people in London enjoy having afternoon tea at home.
C．All the people in London drive their cars to go home after work.
5．The passage above (上面的文章) mainly (主要) talks about ________.
A．science magazines B．sports games C．time difference
It’s eight o’clock in the evening. The Smiths are all at home. Mr. Smith is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. Alice is sitting on the floor. She is playing with her toys. Bob is in his room. He is doing his homework. What is their cat Mimi doing Oh, it’s sleeping under the table.
6．How many people are there in the Smith family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
7．What is Mr. Smith doing
A．He is sitting in a chair.
B．He is reading a newspaper.
C．He is watching TV.
D．He is playing with his toys.
8．Where is Alice sitting
A．On the chair. B．On the floor. C．On the table. D．In her room.
9．What is Bob doing
A．He is reading a book.
B．He is watching TV.
C．He is playing with his toys.
D．He is doing his homework.
10．Where is the cat
A．It’s on the chair.
B．It’s under the table.
C．It’s on the table.
D．It’s in Bob’s room.
【情境题】周末是个放松休息的好时候, Cooper一家正在享受自己的周末假期。
It is Sunday. It’s a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper don’t go to work. Their children don’t go to school. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Cooper go out. Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the park. Mrs. Cooper is buying some meat, fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.
Jennifer is Mr. Cooper’s daughter. Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her. She is reading a storybook. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son William is playing cards with his friends John and Barry in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street. There are no buses or taxis on it. Only some boys are playing football.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11．Mr. Cooper has_________ children.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
12．Mary is in the_________ now.
A．park B．supermarket C．bedroom D．garden
13．What’s William doing
A．He is walking in the park.
B．He is buying something in the supermarket.
C．He is playing football with his cousin.
D．He is playing cards with his friends.
14．What is the street outside the garden like
A．Small. B．Big. C．Busy. D．Dangerous.
15．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jennifer has a sister. B．Mary is William’s cousin.
C．Barry is reading a storybook. D．Some boys are playing football in the park.
On Saturday mornings I usually get up early and do some chores like cleaning the room and washing clothes. Then I meet my friends in town for lunch. After that, I go shopping in the afternoon. It is Saturday today. It is a different day! I don’t want to get up early. Now I am lying on the bed and using my mobile phone to listen to music.
On Christmas Day I usually go to my parents’ house with my wife. We prepare some presents for them. Then we have a big dinner at about 7: 00 in the evening. But this Christmas is different! Now I am in Australia with my wife. We are visiting friends. Now we are having a barbecue (烧烤) next to a swimming pool. It’s hot today. Some of my friends are swimming in the pool.
16．What does the underlined word “chores” probably mean in Chinese
A．家庭作业 B．家务活 C．课外活动 D．志愿工作
17．Isabel usually has lunch with ________ on Saturdays.
A．her husband B．her brother C．her friends D．her parents
18．What is Isabel doing now
A．She is listening to music. B．She is having lunch.
C．She is talking with Mark. D．She is preparing presents.
19．Where are Mark and his wife now
A．In China. B．In the USA． C．In Canada. D．In Australia.
20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Isabel usually gets up late on Saturday mornings.
B．Isabel never goes shopping on weekends.
C．Mark usually visits his grandparents with his wife on Christmas Day.
D．Mark and his friends are having a barbecue.
Bob is an English boy. He lives in London（伦敦）. It’s 5:00 p.m. Bob is writing e-mails to his pen friends. What are they doing
Elvira is from South Africa. It’s 7:00 p.m. She doesn’t have homework today, and she is watching TV with her family.
Logan is an American boy. It’s noon in New York, and Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall. “It’s delicious,” he says.
Jacob, an Australian boy, is sleeping. It’s 4:00 a.m. in Australia. And he has to get up before 6:00 a.m.
21．Bob is _________.
A．writing e-mails B．having class C．watching TV D．doing homework
22．It’s 7:00 p.m. in _________.
A．America B．Australia C．China D．South Africa
23．We can find Logan in _________.
A．the classroom B．the dining hall C．his room D．the library
24．Jacob is sleeping because it’s _________ in Australia now.
A．1:00 a.m. B．4:00 a.m. C．7:00 p.m. D．2:00 p.m.
25．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bob always writes letters to his friends. B．Elvira is doing her homework at home.
C．Logan thinks his lunch tastes good. D．Jacob is an English boy.
Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits. He has the same daily life from Monday to Friday.
He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six. At half past six, he eats a healthy breakfast before going to school. He always goes to school by bus.
He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. He is a member of the school sports club. At about a quarter past six, he goes home.
He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed.
26．Li Yang needs ________ minutes to take a shower and brush his teeth.
A．ten B．fifteen C．twenty D．thirty
27．Li Yang has ________ classes all day at school.
A．4 B．3 C．7 D．8
28．What time does he go home every day
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:15. C．At 6:30. D．At 6:45.
29．What can we know about Li Yang
A．He is a boy with good habits. B．He likes playing volleyball.
C．He has different daily life. D．He doesn’t brush his teeth in the evening.
30．What is this passage mainly (主要地) about
A．Li Yang’s eating habits. B．Li Yang’s cleaning habits.
C．Li Yang’s school life. D．Li Yang’s daily life.
参考答案
1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C
本文主要讲述不同国家的城市存在时差。
1．细节理解题。根据“5:00...In London people are leaving work to go home.”可知，伦敦的下午五点，人们正在下班回家。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“In Moscow (莫斯科) it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants.”可知，在莫斯科，现在是晚上，人们在家里或餐馆吃晚饭。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“In Los Angeles (洛杉矶) it’s morning. People are working in their offices (办公室). Children are having their lessons.”及“In Harbin it’s early in the morning. People are sleeping.”可知，孩子们在洛杉矶上课的时候，在哈尔滨的人们正在睡觉。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“In London people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses. Some people are driving their cars. Some people enjoy having afternoon tea at home.”可知，伦敦的一些人喜欢在家喝下午茶。故选B。
5．主旨大意题。根据“Time is different in different places (地方) of the world.”可知，本文主要讲述不同国家的城市存在时差。故选C。
6．B 7．B 8．B 9．D 10．B
本文主要介绍了史密斯一家人晚上8点钟的活动。
6．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith，Mrs. Smith，Alice，Bob”可知，一共有四口人，故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper.”可知，史密斯先生在看报纸，故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“Alice is sitting on the floor.”可知，爱丽丝坐在地板上，故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“Bob is in his room. He is doing his homework.”可知，鲍勃正在做作业，故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据“What is their cat Mimi doing Oh, it’s sleeping under the table.”可知，猫在桌子下面，故选B。
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B
主要讲述了库珀一家在星期天的活动。
11．细节理解题。根据“Jennifer is Mr. Cooper’s daughter”以及“Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son William”可知，库伯先生有一个女儿和一个儿子，故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her”可知，玛丽在卧室里，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son William is playing cards with his friends John and Barry in the garden.”可知，威廉姆和他的朋友在打牌，故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据“Outside the garden, there is a small street”可知，街道很小，故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据“Jennifer is Mr. Cooper’s daughter. Now she is playing computer games in her bedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her.”及“Mr. and Mrs. Cooper’s son William”可知，玛丽也是威廉姆的表妹。故选B。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D
本文是伊莎贝尔和马克对自己某一天生活的描述。
16．词句猜测题。根据“like cleaning the room and washing clothes”可知，这里chores的意思是“家务活”。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据伊莎贝尔的描述中的“Then I meet my friends in town for lunch.”可知，伊莎贝尔周六通常和她的朋友们一起吃午饭。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据伊莎贝尔的描述中的“Now I am lying on the bed and using my mobile phone to listen to music.”可知，她现在正在听音乐。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据马克的描述中的“Now I am in Australia with my wife.”可知，马克和他的妻子现在在澳大利亚。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据马克的描述中的“We are visiting friends. Now we are having a barbecue next to a swimming pool.”可知，马克和他的朋友们正在一起烧烤。选项D是正确的描述。故选D。
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．C
本文主要描述了伦敦时间下午五点时，Bob不同国家的笔友们都在做什么。
21．细节理解题。根据“Bob is writing e-mails to his pen friends.”可知，Bob在写电子邮件。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Elvira is from South Africa. It’s 7:00 p.m.”可知，南非时间是傍晚7点。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall.”可知，Logan在学校食堂吃午饭，因此可以在食堂找到Logan。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Jacob, an Australian boy, is sleeping. It’s 4:00 a.m. in Australia.”可知，Jacob正在睡觉，因为澳大利亚时间是凌晨4点。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据表格第二栏“Logan is having lunch at the school dining hall. ‘It’s delicious,’ he says.”可知，Logan觉得学校食堂的午饭很美味，C项“Logan认为他的午饭味道很好”正确。故选C。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
本文主要介绍了李阳周一到周五的日常生活。
26．推理判断题。根据“He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six.”可知，他洗澡刷牙需要15分钟。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“He has four classes in the morning.”及“He has three classes in the afternoon.”可知，一天有7节课。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“At about a quarter past six, he goes home.”可知，他6:15回家。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits. He has the same daily life from Monday to Friday.”可知，李阳有良好的生活习惯。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了李阳周一到周五的日常生活。故选D。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
()
