江苏省盐城市2025年中毕业与升学第一次模拟考试英语试题(含答案)

绝密★启用前
盐城市二〇二五届初中毕业与升学第一次模拟考试
英 语 试 题
注意事项:
1.本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷共6页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
一、补全对话(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,从文后6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: What’s the date today, Peter
B: 1
A: Oh, Monday is mom’s birthday. Do you remember
B: I nearly forget it. 2 Do you have any good ideas
A: 3
B: Don’t you remember we have sent her one
A: Yes, Hmm. What about a watch then
B: Sounds good! 4 Let’s go shopping together after class.
A: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 5:30 p.m.
B: Sorry! 5 What about 6:00 p.m
A: All right! See you then!
A.Her watch was broken. B.It’s Monday. C.What shall we get her as a gift D.What about a wallet E.It’s May 6th. F.It’s my turn to clean the classroom today.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie ___6___ she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help. Aunt Maria didn’t have any experience on business, but she is always called “___7___”.
As Maria blew into the store, she said, “All right, Katie my love, let’s get this party started.”
Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy, such as fresh fudge (软糖). Aunt Maria ___8___ a piece of chocolate fudge. “Hmm,” she said. “It’s good, but not ___9___. We can add something to make that basic taste exciting.”
Before Katie could ___10___ what Maria meant, the woman had gone to the kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, opening drawers and the fridge. Then she came back with her hands full of things. She ___11___ them on the work surface with a happy tune(小调).
“Brussels sprouts(甘蓝) ” Katie gave her aunt a ___12___ look. She couldn’t be serious! But she was. The woman’s hands were busy ___13___ the green vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge. Katie’s eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them together.
Katie ___14___ as the bell over the front door rang, announcing some ____15____. Three boys came in. “I’ll have strawberry fudge, please,” said the first boy.
“Oh, how ____16____,” laughed Maria. “I must suggest you try something new! Try this!” She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge. “It’s free! ____17____!”
Surprised, but too polite to ____18____, the boys left with the fudge.
“There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our candy is, and nobody will want to shop here!” Katie said to herself. She didn’t know what to do. Her parents were going to be ____19____.
The sound of the bell woke her up from her ____20____. The boys were back! But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store with them.
“Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please.”
6. A. promised B. remembered C. pretended D. checked
7. A. friendly B. creative C. honest D. lucky
8. A. noticed B. bought C. made D. tried
9. A. soft B. sweet C. smooth D. special
10. A. believe B. change C. question D. explain
11. A. stuck B. left C. spread D. swept
12. A. strange B. fresh C. black D. hungry
13. A. washing B. weighing C. cutting D. cooking
14. A. moved on B. looked up C. broke down D. came over
15. A. clerks B. policemen C. customers D. businessmen
16. A. expensive B. cheap C. funny D. boring
17. A. Stay B. Enjoy C. Go D. Help
18. A. accept B. argue C. eat D. order
19. A. mad B. calm C. relaxed D. silent
20. A. mistakes B. memories C. plans D. thoughts
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
(一)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dinosaur (恐龙) Prints Discovered A diner eating in a restaurant’s outdoor yard, in Sichuan Province, has discovered dinosaur footprints on the ground. After using a 3D scanner (扫描仪), scientists made sure that the footprints are 100 million years old. They belonged to two dinosaurs with long necks and tails.
________________ Marley and Bob say they became interested in archaeology (考古学) from studying history at school going to museums and watching Human Histories! They also go to the Young Archaeologists’ Club and they do digs at archaeological sites (地点) and carefully research their finds. “You never know what you might discover, and it is a fascinating way to uncover old remains on a real dig. It makes me really happy,” says Bob.
Students Find Ancient Mural A group of student archaeologists have unearthed a 1,000-year-old mural (wall painting). The 30-meter mural shows mysterious scenes, which could reflect what the life was like in ancient Peru. Professor Luis says, “The discovery is the most exciting and important find of recent years.”
21. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A. BUSINESS. B. TRAVEL. C. HISTORY. D. ART.
22. The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________.
A. Come to Our Club B. Dig and Discover the World
C. Find Out Your Hobby D. Study Human Histories
23. All the news above ________.
A. reports new archaeological finds B. tells ancestors’ stories
C. describes the history events D. says hello to the past
B
Bert won a national prize called Young Heroes for his “green” project. This public-spirited young person was now a university student. His love for insects grew deeper and he was protecting them for the future.
_________. When he was around 4 or 5, he always loved to watch different insects, especially beautiful swallowtails(凤蝶). One interesting fact he learned about swallowtails was that their bright colors warned hungry animals that they tasted bad. And it was also fun to watch how they came into being. But the reason he really fell in love with them was that they were very accessible. For example, if you wanted to attract (吸引) swallowtails, you planted some zinnias, a kind of bright flowers.
Bert started a zinnia garden at his house, where he raised a large number of swallowtails over the years. With the world’s swallowtail population falling, Bert wanted people to realize that if insects like swallowtails disappeared, so would all the others above them on the food chain. To make the fact clear and easy to understand for other students, he also created a zinnia garden at his junior high school.
Part of the joy for Bert was watching the younger students get excited when running after swallowtails. “Whenever a swallowtail lands on them, the young students will soon fall in love with these cute insects. They develop a new appreciation for them,” he said.
Bert put his efforts into the environmental educational project and made it take flight.
24. Which of the following can be put in _________
A. Bert saved many swallowtails B. Bert had a dull childhood
C. Bert found his love early in life D. Bert made a hard decision
25. The underlined word “accessible” in paragraph 2 means “_________”.
A. dangerous to feed B. easy to get close to C. hard to raise D. safe to reach
26. What would be the best title for the passage
A. A Bright Flower B. A Flying Project C. A Green Garden D. A Warning Action
C
When the famous scientist Albert Einstein was 16 years old, he imagined himself riding alongside a beam (束) of light. He used this picture in mind to help him when working out the “theory of relativity(相对论)”. “Imagination is more important than knowledge,” said Einstein.
Daydreaming, called “thought experiments” by Einstein, can make you have wild imaginings, like flying around in space. It lets your mind walk slowly around ideas, memories and experiences that aren’t happening right now. It means thinking ahead to a holiday or remembering how much you enjoyed a birthday party. According to China’s health authorities(权威机构), daydreaming for a while each day can improve your health and creativity.
Disappearing into a daydream lets your mind escape when things are difficult. It helps you deal with worries and fears. For example, imagining how you’re going to speak up in class is like practicing the scene in your head, which can make you feel calmer. Daydreaming also inspires creativity and lets you find new worlds where there are no limits (限制) to what you can do or who you are. Guo Qiang, an expert in thoughts and feelings, thinks we should all make time to daydream. “Thinking for pleasure can be a powerful tool to shape our feelings,” he said.
However, try not to let your mind be absent when you need to focus (聚焦) in class or cross the road. Instead, find a time when you don’t have to focus on anything, like going for a walk or brushing your teeth. Guo suggests you can start by focusing on a happy memory or imagining a future success, like scoring a goal in the World Cup.
To encourage creativity, think about interesting ideas and see where your mind takes you. Research shows that people often come up with more solutions to problems after they’ve taken a break. So next time you’re stuck with homework, stop for a moment and see where your daydreams take you.
27. Which writing skill is used in paragraph 1
A. Giving an example. B. Raising a question. C. Listing numbers. D. Comparing facts.
28. Guo Qiang first suggests _________.
A. escaping from the hard time B. looking for new worlds
C. finding time to imagine D. focusing on success
29. What is mentioned in paragraph 4
A. The steps to daydream. B. The things to daydream of.
C. The reasons for daydreaming. D. The meanings of daydreaming.
30. Daydreaming is talked about _________.
A. to remind people to have a mind break B. to suggest living at the moment
C. to find solutions to homework problems D. to show a science research result
D
Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.
His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying of flying birds.
In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature.
In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China. Usually the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges for Zhi Nong’s work, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,” said Zhi Nong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys.
Three years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the world Wildlife Photographer of the Year.
In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”. He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.
31. What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1
A. He felt like a free bird B. He was satisfied with the city life.
C. He was born in Kunming. D. He would like to live in the nature.
32. Which is the right order of Zhi Nong’s experience
a. He won some prizes in the world. b. He joined in shooting a documentary.
c. He took some pictures of monkeys. d. He set up a camp to train photographers.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-a-d C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-b-c
33. What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Gave up. B. Grew up. C. Set out. D. Put on.
34. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A diary. B. A survey. C. A magazine. D. a guidebook.
35. What is the best title of the passage
A. A Photographer’s Way of Protecting Nature B. A Door between Magazines and Nature
C. Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos D. World Attention to Animal Protection
(二)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有一项是多余选项。
How to stay in a good mood( 心情)
Put some fresh and beautiful flowers in your house.
It is an easy thing to do but it can really make a difference. 36__________. You can just buy a small bunch( 束 )of roses. It won't cost you a lot.
37 _____________
You can easily be unhappy if you are hungry. So you can prepare some healthy and delicious food in your kitchen and fridge. When you feel unhappy, you can eat something to comfort yourself, 38 ______________
Make a to-do list every day.
There are so many things waiting for you to do every day, 39__________________. So you can make a to-do list to plan your time. In this way, you will be clear about what you need to do today and which thing should be done first.
Spend less time on your smart phone.
40_______________. We all know outdoor activities are surely needed. So why not do activities to exercise your body For example, you can meet your friends in a coffee shop. Talk with them face to face instead of talking online.
A. but you should remember not to eat too much B. whatever food you can eat, as much as possible C. Using smart phone long is bad for your whole body D. Both the beautiful look and the sweet smell can make you feel good E. Go to buy some food weekly F. so you may feel worried about them
四、词汇运用(满分25分)
(一)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
inspires who this popular describe opportunities among how million of
The Dunhuang Mogao Caves, located in the heart of the Gobi Desert, are home to ancient Chinese art and culture. 41______ the treasures, the mural(壁画)paintings stand out. They are not just paintings; they are a window into the past. As a city with fewer than 200, 000 regular residents (居 民), Dunhuang attracts 42_________ of tourists every year.
The murals were made over several centuries, showing different styles that were 43______ during that time. The paintings often show religious scenes with a strong Buddhist influence. They also show everyday life and beliefs of the people 44________ created them. The techniques (技巧)used in 45_______ paintings are complex(复杂的). The natural colors are still bright even after many years, showing the skill and patience 46_______ the ancient artists.
The Mogao Caves are not just a place of history and culture; they 47_______ many artists and historians. The murals are the lasting heritage(遗产) of Chinese art and culture. Visiting these caves is more than sightseeing. It is an 48________ to connect with a rich cultural heritage.
Glory Is Black, a reality show, features the present and past of Dunhuang, the Gobi Desert, the Mogao Caves, as well as its people. From the show, viewers began to learn what history meant to the development of a city, and 49________ it deeply influenced the local people. The reality show 50_________ the caves in a way that is easy to understand, such as the flying apsaras(飞天)and the precious historical manuscripts(手稿).
(二)阅读下面短文,根据首字母提示,在空白处填入适当的单词,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. Both give you the p____51____ of reading, but the experience can be different.
Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy to b____52____ from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also allow readers to make n____53____ easily. H____54____, some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around.
Compared w____55____ paper books, e-books benefit (有助于) students in many aspects. E-books can be s____56____ in a reader (电子阅读器), which is much lighter. Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to c____57____ new words quickly! However, you can only g____58____ e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must read e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a smartphone. This adds extra cost. Moreover (此外), your eyes can get t____59____ easily when you read e-books on the screen for a long time.
Although more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will not disappear. In my opinion, it doesn’t matter which you use as l____60____ as it allows you to enjoy reading.
五、读写综合(满分30分)
(一)阅读并内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Karlsson, a foreign teacher at Beijing Union University (BUU), has lived in China for over 15 years. He showed great interest in China when he joined in a program for East Asian studies in Switzerland in 1997. Back then, cellphones and the Internet were not widely used. Learning Chinese meant using textbooks, dictionaries and tapes. He learned Chinese in that way.
In 2006, with a high score in the Chinese language test, he won a scholarship for a five-week summer program in Beijing.
After finishing the study program, Karlsson was offered a Beijing-based job as a market researcher.
In the next year, he started to teach business at BUU.
Life in Beijing has been a wonderful experience. It has offered him many chances for personal growth. Today, thanks to high-speed broadband(宽带)and 5G, he can connect with students at BUU's partner universities in Russia or Mexico while riding on the Beijing subway.
Although he was busy on teaching days, Karlsson applied(申请)for a full-time scholarship(奖学金) at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing. At the age of 44, he got his Ph. D. in economics (经济学博士). “I am quite interested in blockchain (区块链)technology, and I know that China is quickly becoming the leader in blockchain applications. So, I always write my articles in this area, "he said.
“There is always time to follow your dreams if you work hard, "he said. “Taking challenges and also helping others are what makes life worth living, "
根据文章内容, 回答下列问题。
61. How did Karlsson learn Chinese in Switzerland (8 word)
62. How long was the summer program in Beijing (6 word)
63. Why could Karlsson connect with students from foreign countries on the subway
(7 word)
64. When did Karlsson get his Ph. D in economics (6 word)
65. What can you learn from Karlsson's experiences (6 word)
(二)书面表达。(共1题,满分20分)
假如你是李华,你的英国好友Jack想了解你对未来人生的思考及行动,请你给他写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:
★ 你想成为什么样的人;
★ 你的理由;
★ 你的具体行动。
邮件要求:
★ 90词经右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
★ 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Jack,
How is everything I’m writing to tell you ____________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________英 语 试 题 答 案
一、补全对话(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)
1-5 ECDAF
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6-10 ABDDC 11-15 CACBC 16-20 DBBAD
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
21-25 CBDCB 26-30 BACBA
31-35 DBACA 36-40 DEAFC
四、词汇运用(满分25分)
41. Among 42. millions 43. popular 44. who 45. these
46. of 47. inspire 48. opportunity 49. how 50. describes
31. (p)leasure 52. (b)uy 53. (n)otes 54. (H)owever 55. (w)ith
56. (s)tored 57. (c)heck 58. (g)et 59. (t)ired 60. (l)ong
五、读写综合(满分30分)
(一)阅读并内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
61. By using textbooks,heavy dictionaries and audio tapes.
62. For five weeks.
63. Because he could use high-speed broadband and 5G.
64. At the age of 44. / When he was 44.
65. Any reasonable answer is OK. /Challenges can help us grow.
(二)书面表达。(共1题,满分20分)
【答案】例文
Dear Jack,
How is everything I’m writing to tell you that I want to be a useful person in the future. When I learn something about Yuan Long ping, I respect him for what he has done for our country. Thanks to the scientists like him, our country becomes stronger and we feel happier now. As knowledge is power, I will study harder than before. And then I plan to go to a university. After I graduate, I will serve the people in the areas where I am needed. I hope I could try my best to help more people in my country.
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己想成为什么样的人;
第二步,分享自己的理由以及具体的行动。
[亮点词汇]
①in the future在未来
②thanks to多亏
③try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力去做某事
[高分句型]
①When I learn something about Yuan Long ping, I respect him for what he has done for our country.(when引导时间状语从句)
②And then I plan to go to a university. (动词不定式作宾语)

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