Unit 8（含答案）-2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语下册
一、单项选择
1．When things don’t go well, my best friend always tells me to keep trying and not to ________.
A．set up B．give up C．look up D．rise up
2．Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend.
A．went; visited B．went; visits C．goes; visits D．goes; visited
3．— Tom feels very bad. There’s something wrong with his stomach (胃).
— Well, it’s the ________ of eating too much ice-cream.
A．reason B．result C．goal D．example
4．—Does your grandfather take exercise every day
—Yes. That’s why he always seems to be full of ________.
A．magic B．mind C．future D．energy
5．We often visit a farm and ________ some strawberries there at weekends.
A．bear B．notice C．bring D．pick
6．—Can I use your bike, Paul
—Of course, but you can’t ________ it to others.
A．mean B．lend C．choose D．enjoy
7．Miss Liu encourages him never to ________ hope.
A．give off B．give up C．give out D．give in
8．No matter how difficult the problem is, don’t ________. Keep trying and you’ll find a way.
A．work out B．give up C．cheer up D．help out
9．—What should I do to keep ________
—You should do some exercise every day.
A．fit B．happy C．polite D．quiet
10．—There is a ________ on the wall. What does it say
— It says we will have a school trip this Friday.
A．information B．notice C．message D．news
11．The teacher is kind to her students and works very hard. They all ________ him.
A．reach B．respect C．recommend D．read
12．—I wonder what to do with water pollution.
—It ________ depends on human activities.
A．suddenly B．largely C．really D．specially
13．He _______ off his bike and hurt his left leg this morning.
A．fell B．falls C．felt D．feels
14．He _______ you this message two days ago. You’d better call him back.
A．left B．leaves C．leaving D．has left
15．—Lisa, can you ________ your scissors ________ me I left mine at home.
—Certainly. Here you are.
A．lend; to B．lend; from C．borrow; to D．borrow; from
16．—Hello, Mum. Are you still in Stone Forest
—No. We’re back home. We ________ a good time.
A．have B．had C．are having D．will have
17．Peter Pan is a ________ book about a boy who can fly and live in a magical world with fairies.
A．science B．fantasy C．history D．geography
18．—A boy from Hefei made a model plane ________ on his own in less than a month.
—Without any help He is so excellent.
A．nearly B．sadly C．happily D．totally
19．The Yunyan Pagoda has been here for over a thousand years, but scientists are not sure how long it can still ________.
A．give up B．hold up C．put up D．take up
20．The plan was to meet at 10:00 am in the park, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12:00 o’clock.
A．look up B．show up C．stay up D．give up
二、完形填空
A long time ago, there lived a young girl named Mulan. Her father 21 her to use a sword (剑) and ride a horse, which was very unusual at that time because only boys learned to fight and ride, not girls.
One day, soldiers (士兵) came to Mulan’s 22 . They told the people that one man from each family must join the army (参军) 23 their country. Mulan’s father was too old to fight. Mulan had no 24 brother and her baby brother was too young to be a soldier.
“Girls did not fight in wars. If only I were a boy, it would be so easy,” Mulan said to 25 . Then she thought of an 26 . That day, she bought a horse in the market. The next morning, Mulan dressed up 27 a man and became a soldier instead of her father.
Year after year, Mulan fought with her comrades (战友). 28 knew that Mulan was a woman. She got lots of awards because she was 29 enough to fight in front of others. After the war, the king wanted to give her money and a good job. But Mulan only asked for a good horse 30 she hoped to go home quickly.
Her family was all 31 to see her. Her brother grew into a fine young man. He was busy preparing food to 32 her sister home. The people in her hometown also held a big 33 to celebrate. Mulan dressed in her own clothes. Till then her comrades 34 that Mulan was a pretty young woman.
Soon, people 35 the country heard the story, and Mulan became the hero.
21．A．made B．stopped C．taught D．invited
22．A．field B．hometown C．garden D．country
23．A．protect B．hurt C．share D．raise
24．A．smarter B．younger C．taller D．elder
25．A．her B．herself C．him D．himself
26．A．answer B．idea C．example D．ability
27．A．for B．in C．as D．on
28．A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody
29．A．brave B．lazy C．careful D．honest
30．A．before B．when C．because D．after
31．A．angry B．happy C．sad D．interested
32．A．follow B．help C．welcome D．bring
33．A．look B．talk C．festival D．party
34．A．found B．agreed C．guessed D．decided
35．A．around B．towards C．about D．into
三、阅读理解
There is a homeless cat named Bob. He lives in London. One day, he meets a man named James Bowen. Bowen takes Bob home. Bowen is poor. He lives by busking (街头卖艺). It is hard for him to keep Bob. But Bob is very cute. He makes more people to go for Bowen’s performances (表演), helping him make more money. Later, they do many things together.
This is the story of a book called A Street Cat Named Bob. It’s a book by a British writer James Bowen. In the book. Bowen tells us about his life with Bob, as well as what things were like before he met the cat. He talks about his hard life.
Reading this book changes how I feel about homeless people. It helps me understand that each of them has a story to tell. Now I want to help the homeless.
36．Who is Bob
A．A homeless man. B．A cat.
C．The writer of the book. D．A busker.
37．What happens (发生) to Bowen after he takes Bob home
A．He becomes homeless. B．He makes more friends.
C．He makes more money. D．He starts to perform on the street.
38．How does the book change the writer of the text
A．The writer wants to try busking.
B．The writer becomes interested in homeless cats.
C．The writer starts to write about homeless people’s stories.
D．The writer’s feeling about homeless people changes.
39．What is the best title of the text
A．A wonderful book named A Street Cat Named Bob.
B．The life story of James Bowen.
C．A homeless cat named Bob.
D．A story changing the writer’s life.
Huckleberry Finn comes from a family in Missouri, America, and his father is a drunk (酒鬼). People think the poor boy has a hard life, because he always lives on the streets and his father never cares about him. But Huck doesn’t think so—he really likes his free life.
Things change when a rich woman called Douglas takes Huck home. She gives him clean and new clothes, and asks him to go to school. Huck doesn’t like his new life, but his good friend Tom Sawyer tells him it is good for him. That’s why Huck doesn’t leave Douglas’ home.
Huck isn’t so lucky. One day his dad takes him to a small house near the Mississippi River and locks him in it. The dad often beats (打) Huck there, so Huck tries his best to get away from the house. Then he lives on an island (岛屿) in the middle of the Mississippi River. __▲__ Jim is a black slave (奴隶), and he’s also running away because his owner plans to sell him. The two live on the island for days and become good friends. But they have to leave the island because many people are looking for them.
Finally, they find a boat and travel down the river. Their adventures just start…
——Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
40．The underlined word “poor” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A．淘气的 B．可怜的 C．自由的 D．粗鲁的
41．What do we know about Huck
A．His father hates drinking. B．He enjoys living with his father.
C．His mother is Douglas, a rich woman. D．He shares ideas with Tom Sawyer.
42．What can we put in __▲__
A．There Huck meets Jim. B．But his dad finds him easily.
C．So Jim is angry with Huck. D．Douglas gives Jim a home too.
43．Which is the right order (顺序) of the story
a. Huck’s father locks him in the small house. b. Huck and Jim travel together by boat.
c. Huck has to go to the island. d. Douglas takes Huck home.
A．acdb B．cabd C．dacb D．dbca
44．If the story goes on, the writer will probably talk about ________ next.
A．Jim and his family B．the Mississippi River
C．Huck and Jim’s special travel D．the black slaves’ life in America
This is the bear family. They live in a big and cozy (舒服的) cave (山洞) in the forest. There are four members in the bear family: Papa Bear, Mama Bear, Brother Bear, and Sister Bear.
Papa Bear is very strong. He has brown fur (皮毛) and big paws (爪子) . Every day, he goes out to look for food like berries and fish. He teaches Brother Bear how to catch fish in the river. Mama Bear is kind. She has soft fur and a gentle voice. She stays at home, cleans the cave, and makes delicious honey cakes for the family.
Brother Bear is full of energy (活力) . He loves climbing trees. Sometimes, he gets stuck in the tree, and Papa Bear has to come to help him get down. Sister Bear is a little shy. She likes picking flowers in the meadow (草地) near their cave. She makes beautiful flower wreaths (花环) for herself and Mama Bear.
On sunny days, the whole family go for a walk in the forest. They enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery (景色) . They play hide-and-seek among the trees. Everyone has a good time together.
45．How many members are there in the bear family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
46．What does Papa Bear do every day
A．He stays at home and cleans the cave.
B．He picks flowers in the forest.
C．He goes out to look for food and teaches Brother Bear to catch fish.
D．He climbs trees with Brother Bear.
47．________ gets stuck in the tree.
A．Papa Bear B．Mama Bear C．Brother Bear D．Sister Bear
48．Sister Bear picks flowers ________.
A．because she wants to eat them B．because she wants to decorate (装饰) the cave
C．because she wants to give them to Papa Bear D．because she wants to make flower wreaths
49．According to the passage, the bear family is a ________ family.
A．happy B．sad C．bad D．boring (无聊的)
四、单词拼写
50．The whole family (forget) about their hungry and poor life.
51．People (begin) to use paper money about 1,000 years ago in China.
52．The old man’s face turned pale and fell down on the ground. (sudden)
53．After the race, the runners each other and cheered. (hug)
54．When she was 13, a shark (attack) her.
55．The teacher (work) very late yesterday.
56．Last weekend, our school trip to the museum (fill) us with happiness.
57．The amazing victory (lead) people to look back at the team’s early days.
58．Can you (lend) me your bike My brother is using mine.
59．Jiaozi (success) in making the most popular animation (动漫) in China.
五、完成句子
60．暴风雨席卷了这个城镇。
The storm the town.
61．这部电影唤起了许多美好的回忆。
This film a lot of happy memories.
62．那位老人上个月得了一场重病。
That old man a serious illness last month.
63．乔的父母允许他养一只小狗。他非常高兴。
Joe’s parents a little dog. He was very happy.
64．我们爬了五个小时才到达山顶。
We to reach the top of the peak.
六、补全对话
从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话 (有两项多余)
A: Hi, Mark!
B: Hi, Tina! Where are you going
A: I’m going to the library to borrow a book for my sister. 65
B: How do you like it
A: 66 And I can’t put it down.
B: Who wrote it
A: Hemingway, an American writer.
B: What’s it about
A: It’s about an old fisherman. 67 But he doesn’t give up and proves (证明) himself by catching a big fish.
B: 68
A: Because we can learn his attitude (态度) to life from the book.
B: Great! 69
A．It is very interesting.
B．Why is it worth reading
C．The book is Little Women.
D．No, I don’t know its writer.
E．I can’t wait to read it.
F．Its name is The Old Man and the Sea.
G．For other people, he isn’t young enough to catch fish.
七、书面表达
70．请根据下列中文提示，用英语写一篇有关爱丽丝的故事。内容要点如下：
1. 爱丽丝吃光蛋糕后迅速变大，超过九英尺高；
2. 爱丽丝大哭起来，到处都是泪水；
3. 她捡起一把扇子，身体竟又变小了，她不得不在自己的泪水中游泳；
4. 途中，她遇到一只在游泳的老鼠；
5. 爱丽丝想要跟它闲聊几句，结果却让她很生气。
要求：
1. 必须包括以上所有内容，可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；
2. 70词左右。
参考词汇：tear(s) n.眼泪；angry adj.生气的
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《Unit 8（含答案）-2024-2025学年译林版七年级英语下册》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D B D D B B B A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B A A A B B D B B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A D B B C D A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C D A A B C D A B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
答案 D A C C B C C D A
50．forgot
51．began
52．suddenly
53．hugged
54．attacked
55．worked
56．filled
57．led
58．lend
59．succeeded
60． swept across
61． brought back
62． suffered from
63． allowed him to keep
64．climbed for five hours
65．F 66．A 67．G 68．B 69．E
70．例文：
Alice got bigger quickly after she ate up the cake. She was over nine feet tall. She began to cry loudly and soon there were tears all around. She picked up a fan. Strangely, she got small. She had to swim in her own tears. On her way, she saw a mouse swimming near her. Alice wanted to chat with it, but it made her very angry. Finally, Alice swam to the shore.
