Unit 7 Natural Disasters单元测试题+素材——2024-2025中职《英语3 基础模块2021版》(高教版)

Unit 7 Natural Disasters 单元测试题
I. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question. 听对话,选择最佳答案。(20 points)
Dialogue A
1. Why can’t the man attend the evening party
He has to catch a flight.
His flight is canceled due to the typhoon.
His flight is delayed due to the sandstorm.
Dialogue B
2. Why does the man advise the woman to buy an electric car
It’s cheaper.
It won’t cause air pollution.
It’s more comfortable than petrol car.
Dialogue C
3. Why does the man couldn’t go to Shanghai tonight
Because the flight is cancelled due to the rainstorm.
Because the man wants to change the flight.
Because the man doesn’t want to go to Shanghai on a rainy day.
4. When does the man decide to go to Shanghai
Tomorrow.
The day after tomorrow.
Next week.
Dialogue D
5. What does the man want to do at first
Take a flight
Drive Susan to the airport.
Take the subway with Susan.
6. Why does Susan prefer taking the subway
It’s faster than driving.
To protect the environment.
She doesn’t want to go with the man.
7. If you were the man, what would you do in the future
Ride bicycle or walk for short journeys.
Dive to work without Susan.
Sell the car.
Dialogue E
Customer Service Log
Customer ABC Company
Order No. HD1107
Problem The customer .
Reason The airport has been closed .
Transportation Normal Cancel / DelayBy air√By train√By ship√
Solution Ship the goods as soon as the flight .
II. Read the passage and complete the exercises. 阅读并完成练习。(30%)
Tornadoes(龙卷风), sometimes called “twisters”, are whirlwinds(旋风) with speeds of up to 400 km per hour. In the USA, there are 1,000 tornadoes every year. They look fascinating and dramatic when we are watching them on TV, but they can kill. In Britain, there were very few tornadoes in the past. Now, there are more than 50 tornadoes a year.
Tornadoes are only one sign of the world’s climate change. There are many others. The number of thunderstorms is increasing and there are more hurricanes. There are more floods in some parts of the world, and there’s much less rain in others. We know that these things happen because global temperatures are rising and many people believe the weather will get worse in the future. The problems of climate change won’t go away unless we do something about the causes.
Scientists still do not know enough about the reasons for these temperature changes. But most scientists think human activity is the problem. Cutting down trees, burning oil, and the increase in the number of cars and planes are some of the things that cause the problems.
Scientists believe that if the temperatures continue to rise, the ice at the poles will melt. If the ice melts, sea levels will rise. Some islands might disappear completely, and there might be floods in coastal(沿海的) cities. All this means that unless we do something to stop global warming now, there may be many other dramatic changes in the future.
What is the passage about
Introduction of tornadoes.
Damages caused by climate changes.
Climate changes of our world.
Which of the following is not a sign of world’s climate changes
There are more tornadoes, thunderstorms and hurricanes than before.
The floods and droughts happen more frequently.
Environmental pollution.
What caused the world’s climate changes
Global warming
Ice melting
Rising water
According to the passage, which of the following is not true
Scientists still know nothing about the reasons for these temperature changes.
Human activities may lead to climate changes.
If the temperatures continue to rise, there will be more floods in coastal cities.
What will happen if we don’t stop global warming
The weather will get worse.
There will be more floods and some islands will disappear.
Both A and B.
Complete the following the chart.
Mark and Bill are volunteers of World Animal Protection, they have just finished their work in Africa. Please read their dialogue and choose from the following to complete the dialogue.
That’s terrible
I agree with you
but my flight is canceled due to the tornado
There may be many other dramatic changes in the future
Cutting down trees, burning oil, and the increase number of cars
Mark: Hi, Bill. Where are you come from
Bill: I come from the USA. Are you from Britain
Mark: Yes, I am. Will you go back to your country tomorrow
Bill: I bought the ticket, .
Mark: . It seems there have been more tornadoes than before, right
Bill: That’s certainly true. And some of them are caused by human activities.
Mark: Yes. may cause global warming. And if the temperature continues to rise, .
Bill: . It’s important to do our parts to help the environment.
III. Read and match. 阅读句子并将左右两栏匹配,组成完整的句子(10%)
plete the sentences with the words given in proper forms. 用所给单词的正确形式补全句子。(20%)
There are ten confirmed deaths the storm.
development focuses on preserving the environment, so the government should give a lead on of the environment.
She went over to Paris to her new book.
We were by heavy smog from seeing anything,it was one of the worst natural in the history of our country.
Floods more than before, we should or we will lose our home.
The air in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents.
Make sure you have plan B if your flight gets or .
Air results in stronger greenhouse effect, which generally global warming. And glaciers face melting increasing temperatures.
Anna got the job and received a afterword. She her dream just came true.
I take an umbrella every day, because is here.
A is coming, please tie things down before they away.
V. Role play. 情境交互。(20%)
选择一个交互任务,完成口头交际。
根据所给信息进行对话,并对自然灾害频发的原因和解决方法进行讨论。
1. 学生两人一组,根据所给信息完成对话。
Student A: a foreigner;
Student B: a Chinese
Situation: Student A and B are working in the same company. Student A was about to go to Beijing, but his/her flight was canceled due to the sandstorm.
The cause of sandstorm: rapid urban development; cutting down trees; waste of water resources
Solutions: planting more trees; save water
2. 学生两人一组,根据所给信息进行对话。
Student A: a foreigner; a volunteer of the environmental protection organization
Student B: a Chinese; a volunteer of the environmental protection organization
Situation: student A and B are working for the environmental protection organization in
Guangzhou, China. Student A was about to go back to his/her country, but the flight was
canceled due to the floods.
Unit 7 参考答案
Transcript:
Dialogue A
M: Hi, Linda. I’m afraid I can’t attend the evening party.
W: What’s the problem
M: My flight is delayed due to the sandstorm.
Dialogue B
W: My car is broken again. I’m going to buy a new car.
M: If I were you, I would buy an electric car.
W: Is it cheaper
M: No. Petrol cars lead to air pollution. Electric cars may help to improve our environment.
Dialogue C
W: ABC Airline, I'm sorry to inform you that your flight to Shanghai tonight has been canceled.
M: Ok, but why
W: There will be a heavy rainstorm this evening. Would you like to change your flight and book it for tomorrow
M: It will still rain tomorrow according to the weather report, I’d like to book a flight for the day after tomorrow.
Dialogue D
M: Hi, Susan. I’ll drive you to the airport.
W: Let’s take the subway. Less driving can reduce air pollution.
M: But you can’t stop others, there are still a lot of cars and a lot of air pollution.
W: I can do little things myself. And I believe more and more people will join me.
M: You are right. I’m in.
Dialogue E
W: Good morning. Can I help you
M: This is ABC Company. The goods should arrive yesterday. But until now, we didn’t receive the goods.
W: I’m sorry, sir. May I have your order number, please
M: The order number is HD1107.
W: I’m sorry, sir. The airport has been closed due to the typhoon.
M: How about by train
W: Trains and ships have also been canceled or delayed.
M: How long will it last
W: Maybe one or two days. We will ship the goods as soon as the flight returns to normal. Sorry for the inconvenience.
Ⅰ.
1-7 CBABB BA
didn’t receive the goods; due to the typhoon; returns to normal
II.
1-5 CCAAC
6. (1)Cutting down trees (2)burning oil (3) Global warming
(4)Climate changes (5) sea levels will rise
7. CAEDB
III.
I was sick last week, that’s why I had a few days off.
Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. It’s no longer what it used to do.
It is sad that some children in poor countries cannot go to school.
I’m still thinking about the game yesterday. That’s what makes me feel excited.
It makes no difference whether he will come or not.
IV.
1. due to 2. Sustainable,protection 3. promote 4. prevented,disasters
5. strike,frequently,make a change 6. polluted 7. delayed,canceled
8. pollution,leads to 9. promotion, realized 10. acid rain,frequent
11. sandstorm,blow
V.

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