Unit 6 Hitting the road单元话题选词填空练习(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)

Unit 6 Hitting the road
单元话题选词填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
these, cities, makes, idea, large, celebrate, fun, but, a, them, like
Are you 1 karaoke (卡拉 OK) lover If you are, you must love the 2 of a mini
karaoke booth (小亭). In many 3 in China, such as Beijing, Shenzhen and Wuhan, you may find
4 in shopping malls (商场), cinemas and restaurants.
These small glass houses look 5 telephone booths, 6 inside them are karaoke
machines (设备). There is usually a 7 screen, two pairs of headsets (耳机) and two microphones.
“ 8 mini karaoke booths give people a place to have 9 when they wait for movies or
food,” Lei Yifeng said. Lei’s company (公司) 10 this kind of booth. A booth usually costs (花费)
about 60 yuan every hour.
【答案】
1.a 2.idea 3.cities 4.them 5.like 6.but 7.large 8.These 9.fun 10.
makes
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的迷你卡拉 OK 亭,包括它们的外形、内部设施以及它们为人们提供的乐趣。
1.句意:你是一个卡拉 OK 爱好者吗?根据空后的名词短语“karaoke lover”可知,单数名词前应用不定冠
词修饰,karaoke 首字母是辅音音素,所以此处应填不定冠词 a,表示“一个卡拉 OK 爱好者”。故填 a。
2.句意:如果你是,你一定会喜欢迷你卡拉 OK 亭的想法。根据空后的“of a mini karaoke booth”及备选词
可知,此处应填名词 idea,表示“想法”。故填 idea。
3.句意:在中国的许多城市,如北京、深圳和武汉。根据“such as Beijing, Shenzhen and Wuhan”可知,此
处指“城市”,被 many 修饰,用名词复数形式,cities“城市”符合语境。故填 cities。
4.句意:你可能会在商场、电影院和餐馆里找到它们。根据空前的“you may find”及备选词可知,此处应
填代词 them,代指前文的“卡拉 OK 亭”,作为 find 的宾语。故填 them。
5.句意:这些小玻璃房子看起来像电话亭。根据空后的“look...telephone booths”及备选词可知,此处指看
起来像,look like“看起来像”。故填 like。
6.句意:但它们里面有卡拉 OK 设备。根据句意及空前后的句子可知,此处表示转折关系,应填连词 but。
故填 but。
7.句意:通常有一个大屏幕,两对耳机和两个麦克风。根据句意及空后的名词“screen”可知,此处应填形
容词 large,表示“大的”。故填 large。
8.句意:这些迷你卡拉 OK 亭为人们在等待电影或食物时提供了一个娱乐的地方。根据“mini karaoke booths”
及备选词可知,空处应填 These,表示“这些”,修饰名词复数。位于句首,首字母大写。故填 These。
9.句意:这些迷你卡拉 OK 亭为人们在等待电影或食物时提供了一个娱乐的地方。根据“give people a place
to have...when they wait for movies or food”及备选词可知,应是为等待的人们提供了一个乐趣之地,此处应
填名词 fun,表示“乐趣”。have fun“玩得开心”。故填 fun。
10.句意:雷的公司生产这种亭子。根据“company (公司)...this kind of booth”及备选词可知,应是生产这种
亭子,动词 makes 表示“生产”。根据主谓一致原则,此处主语为“Lei’s company”,是第三人称单数形式,
所以谓语动词应填第三人称单数形式 makes。故填 makes。
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空填一个单词,使短文通顺、完整。
get, one, lot, child, be, trip, shop, but, museum, by
I had a 7-day holiday. I went on a 1 to China. I went to Beijing 2 . I stayed there for
three days. After I 3 to Beijing, I went to the hotel 4 taxi. Then I went to Beihai Park. I saw
5 of beautiful flowers in it. After that I went to Beijing Zoo. There 6 many animals in the zoo and
I like the pandas very much. I think they are very cute. The next day, I went to the Great Wall. I stayed there all
day. I was tired 7 happy. On my last day in Beijing, I went 8 . I bought many gifts such as
hats, books and some panda toys for my friends and two 9 . Then I went to Xi’an by train. It is really a
beautiful city. I visited many 10 there and learned a lot about Xi’an. I went back home by plane on the
last day of the holiday.
【答案】
1.trip 2.first 3.got 4.by 5.lots 6.are 7.but 8.shopping 9.children 10.
museums
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己为期七天的旅行的相关情况。
1.句意:我去中国旅行了。根据“I had a 7-day holiday.”及后文内容可知,是去中国旅行了,go on a trip“去
旅行”。故填 trip。
2.句意:我先去的北京。根据后文“Then I went to Xi’an by train.”可知,此处是指先去了北京,first“首先”
符合语境,故填 first。
3.句意:我到北京后,我坐出租车去了酒店。根据后文“I went to the hotel … taxi.”可知,是到北京之后就
去了酒店,get to“到达”;时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式 got。故填 got。
4.句意:我到北京后,我坐出租车去了酒店。根据“taxi”可知,是指乘坐出租车,by taxi“乘出租车”,固
定搭配。故填 by。
5.句意:我在里面看到了许多漂亮的花。根据“of beautiful flowers”可知,是指许多花,lots of“许多”,固
定搭配。故填 lots。
6.句意:动物园里有很多动物,我很喜欢熊猫。此处是 there be 句型,“many animals”是复数,且时态是一
般现在时,be 动词应用 are。故填 are。
7.句意:我很累但是很开心。根据“I was tired...happy.”可知,前后表示转折,用 but“但是”连接。故填 but。
8.句意:在北京的最后一天,我去购物了。根据后文“I bought many gifts”可知,是去购物了,go shopping
“去购物”,固定短语。故填 shopping。
9.句意:我给我的朋友和两个孩子买了很多礼物,例如帽子、书籍和一些熊猫玩具。根据“for my friends
and two...”及备选词可知,是给朋友和两个孩子买的礼物,child“孩子”,two 修饰名词复数形式。故填 children。
10.句意:我在那里参观了许多博物馆,学到了很多关于西安的信息。根据“learned a lot about Xi’an”及备
选词可知,是指去参观了博物馆,museum“博物馆”,many 修饰名词复数形式。故填 museums。
feed exciting place slowly have really everything people old useful around
Today’s story is about Louis. What did he do last week Let’s have a look.
I’m Louis. I 1 a great time in the Florida Keys last week!
I learned some 2 things on my trip. I knew that these islands are home to many animals. The
manatees (海牛) make their houses there and they often live in the warm water. People can’t 3 these
animals in the sea. Because they may depend on (依赖) 4 help to live.
What was more, I visited some interesting 5 . One of them was the 6 Seven Mile
Bridge. This new bridge is 7 seven miles long! There are two bridges and the 8 Seven Mile
Bridge is next to the new one. We saw some people walking 9 on the old bridge and talking with each
other. The other was an interesting town called Marathon. The guide, Vera, showed me 10 there and
we stopped for a night.
All in all, 11 in the Florida Keys was great. I bought some gifts for my parents and my friends.
And I also wanted to pay a visit there with them next time!
【答案】
1.had 2.useful 3.feed 4.people’s 5.places 6.exciting 7.really 8.old 9.
slowly 10.around 11.everything
【导语】本文主要讲述了路易斯在佛罗里达群岛的旅行经历,包括他学到的知识、参观的地方以及旅行的
感受。
1.句意:上周我在佛罗里达群岛度过了一段美好的时光!have a great time“玩得很开心”,是固定词组,根
据“last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故填 had。
2.句意:我在旅途中学到了一些有用的东西。根据下文“I knew that these islands are home to many animals.
The manatees (海牛) make their houses there and they often live in the warm water…”并结合备选词汇可知,作
者在旅途中学到了一些有用的东西,useful“有用的”符合。故填 useful。
3.句意:人们不能在海里喂这些动物。根据“People can’t…these animals in the sea.”的语境并结合备选词汇
可知,此处指不能在海里喂这些动物,feed“喂养”符合,根据空前的“can’t”可知,此处用动词原形。故填 feed。
4.句意:因为它们可能依赖人们的帮助来生存。根据上文“People can’t …these animals in the sea.”并结合备
选词汇可知,此处指人们不能喂这些动物的原因,应是它们可能依赖人们的帮助来生存,所处表示所属关
系,用’s 所有格,应填 people’s。故填 people’s。
5.句意:此外,我参观了一些有趣的地方。根据下文“Seven Mile Bridge”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指参
观了一些地方,place“地方”,根据空前的“some”可知,此处用复数形式。故填 places。
6.句意:其中之一是令人兴奋的七英里大桥。根据“One of them was the …Seven Mile Bridge.”的语境并结
合备选词汇可知,此处指参观了令人兴奋的七英里大桥,exciting“令人兴奋的”符合。故填 exciting。
7.句意:这座新桥真的有七英里长!根据“This new bridge is…seven miles long!”的语境并结合备选词汇可
知,此处指这座新桥真的有七英里长,really“真正地”符合。故填 really。
8.句意:有两座桥,旧的七英里桥在新的旁边。根据“next to the new one”并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示
对应关系,指旧的七英里桥,old“旧的”符合。故填 old。
9.句意:我们看到一些人在旧桥上慢慢地走着,互相交谈。根据“We saw some people walking…on the old
bridge and talking with each other.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指一些人在旧桥上慢慢地走着,slowly
“缓慢地”符合。故填 slowly。
10.句意:导游维拉带我参观了那里,我们停了一晚。show sb. around“带某人四处看看”,是固定词组。
故填 around。
11.句意:总而言之,佛罗里达群岛的一切都很棒。根据“All in all…in the Florida Keys was great.”的语境并
结合备选词汇可知,此处指佛罗里达群岛的一切都很棒,everything“一切”符合。故填 everything。
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一
个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
kill food outside cut down friendly save animal in danger I around
What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe I can tell you about 1 experience
(经历). I like travelling 2 the world and writing about my trips. These years, I usually go to a giraffe
hotel in Kenya, Africa. The hotel is home to many 3 . They are very 4 to people.
When visitors eat 5 , the giraffes will lean (倾斜) their heads against the wall and ask for some
6 . When I am at the hotel, I enjoy sitting by a tree to give food to the giraffes. People can see giraffes in zoos
easily. It seems that giraffes are everywhere. However, they are 7 . The number of giraffes is getting
smaller and smaller. There are two reasons for this. First, people 8 a lot of trees to build more houses.
This makes giraffes lose (失去) their homes. Second, people 9 giraffes for money.
It’s time to 10 giraffes before it is too late. Let’s take action (行动) now!
【答案】
1.my 2.around 3.animals 4.friendly 5.outside 6.food 7.in danger 8.cut
down 9.kill 10.save
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢环游世界,常去肯尼亚的长颈鹿酒店,那里的长颈鹿对人友好,但长颈
鹿因人类砍伐树木和捕杀而数量减少,呼吁人们及时拯救长颈鹿 。
1.句意:我可以告诉你关于我的经历。根据“I can tell you about…experience”和备选词可知,此处指我的经
历,这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词 experience,I 的形容词性物主代词是 my,表示“我的”,
符合语境。故填 my。
2.句意:我喜欢环游世界并写下我的旅行经历。根据“I like travelling…my trips”和备选词可知,此处指环
游世界,travel around the world 是固定短语,意为“环游世界”,故填 around。
3.句意:这家酒店是许多动物的家。根据前文提到的“giraffe hotel”以及后文对长颈鹿的描述并结合备选词
可知,这里说的是许多动物,animal 要用复数形式 animals。故填 animals。
4.句意:它们对人非常友好。根据“They are very…to people”和备选词可知,此处指这些动物对人非常友
好,be friendly to 是固定短语,意为“对……友好”,故填 friendly。
5.句意:当游客在外面吃饭时,长颈鹿会把头靠在墙上要一些食物。根据“When visitors eat…the giraffes
will lean (倾斜) their heads against the wall”和备选词可知,这里说的是游客在酒店外面吃饭的场景,outside
表示“在外面”,符合语境。故填 outside。
6.句意:当游客在外面吃饭时,长颈鹿会把头靠在墙上要一些食物。根据“ask for some…”和备选词可知,
这里说的是长颈鹿会要一些食物,故填 food。
7.句意:然而,它们处于危险之中。根据后文“The number of giraffes is getting smaller and smaller.”和备选
词可知,长颈鹿的数量越来越少,所以它们处于危险境地,in danger 表示“处于危险中”,符合语境。故填
in danger。
8.句意:首先,人们砍伐大量的树来建造更多的房子。根据“to build more houses”以及“makes giraffes lose
their homes”可知,人们的行为导致长颈鹿失去家园,结合所给词,cut down 表示“砍伐”,符合语境,且句
子是一般现在时,主语 people 是复数,动词用原形。故填 cut down。
9.句意:其次,人们为了钱捕杀长颈鹿。根据“First, people…giraffes for money.”可知,前文提到长颈鹿数
量减少的一个原因是失去家园,这里说另一个原因,结合所给词,kill 表示“杀死”,符合语境,句子是一
般现在时,主语 people 是复数,动词用原形。故填 kill。
10.句意:是时候在为时已晚之前拯救长颈鹿了。根据“It’s time to…giraffes before it is too late”和备选词汇
可知,这里呼吁人们采取行动去拯救长颈鹿,save“拯救”,符合语境,It’s time to do sth.是固定句型,意为
“是做某事的时候了”,所以此处用动词原形,故填 save。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限
用一次。
took be or we child so walk really three easy
Last year, I watched a TV show. The 1 in the show went to the Hulun Buir Prairie (呼伦贝尔大
草原) with their fathers. The prairie looked really beautiful and cool, 2 I asked my parents to take me
there this year.
My father drove us there last Friday. It 3 us six hours on the way. When we got there, we saw
lots of sheep and cows 4 on the green prairie. And the weather was really nice. It was not hot 5
cold. When we were there, we lived with a family.
The host was very friendly. He took us to his farm. We milked the cows. It looked 6 but it was
so difficult. For lunch, the family cooked great food for 7 . We had mutton and milk tea. On the 8
day, we went to the forest. In the evening, we went to a big party. There 9 lots of people at the party. It
was great.
On Monday morning, after breakfast we drove back home. It was 10 a great trip. I hope to visit
there again.
【答案】
1.children 2.so 3.took 4.walking 5.or 6.easy 7.us 8.third 9.were
10.really
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人去呼伦贝尔大草原旅行的经历,包括在草原上看到的美丽景色、与当
地家庭的互动以及参加的活动,表达了对这次旅行的喜爱和希望再次访问的愿望。
1.句意:节目中的孩子们和他们的父亲去了呼伦贝尔大草原。根据“with their fathers”和备选词汇可知,孩
子们和父亲们去了呼伦贝尔大草原,children 符合句意,故填 children。
2.句意:草原看起来非常美丽和凉爽,所以我今年让父母带我去那里。根据“I asked my parents to take me
there this year.”和备选词汇可知,前后是前因后果的关系,so 符合句意,故填 so。
3.句意:我们在路上花了六个小时。根据“us six hours on the way”和备选词汇可知,在路上花了六个小时,
句子时态是一般过去时,took 符合句意,故填 took。
4.句意:当我们到达那里时,我们看到许多羊和牛在绿色的草原上行走。根据“we saw lots of sheep and cows”
和备选词汇可知,看见羊和牛在行走,结合see sb doing sth,此处用现在分词,walking符合句意,故填walking。
5.句意:天气真的很好,不热也不冷。根据“And the weather was really nice”和备选词汇可知,天气不冷不
热,否定句中用 or,故填 or。
6.句意:我们挤了牛奶,看起来很容易,但实际上很难。根据“but it was so difficult”和备选词汇可知,看
起来很容易,形容词作表语,easy 符合句意,故填 easy。
7.句意:午餐时,这家人为我们做了美味的食物。根据“We had mutton and milk tea.”和备选词汇可知,这
家人为我们做了食物,for 后面用人称宾格,us 符合句意,故填 us。
8.句意:第三天,我们去了森林。根据“On the”和备选词汇可知,在第三天,需要序数词,third 符合句意,
故填 third。
9.句意:派对上有很多人。根据“lots of people at the party”和备选词汇可知,句子缺少谓语动词,句子时
态是一般过去时,were 符合句意,故填 were。
10.句意:这真是一次很棒的旅行。根据“a great trip”和备选词汇可知,强调是一次很棒的旅行,really 符
合句意,故填 really。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
do Lucy warm he photo scary with thank say but danger look
Dear Tony,
I am glad to hear from you. I’m on a trip 1 my parents and friends. Let me tell you what we are
2 at the moment.
Today it’s sunny. The sun is shining brightly. My father is taking 3 . He’s always busy and it’s
difficult for 4 to take a holiday. So he 5 very happy now. My mother is preparing for the
picnic. My sister is calling her friend and enjoying the 6 sun.
Oh, dear! Look! 7 kite is in the tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. 8
his mother never lets him do it because it’s too 9 . Polly is flying high to get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is
very happy to get the kite back. She 10 Polly.
OK. I have to stop now. It’s time for lunch.
Yours,
Mike
【答案】
1.with 2.doing 3.photos 4.him 5.looks 6.warm 7.Lucy’s 8.But 9.
dangerous 10.thanks
【导语】本文是一封书信,主要讲述了 Mike 和家人朋友一起旅行时的情景。
1.句意:我正在和父母朋友一起旅行。根据“I’m on a trip ... my parents and friends.”可知,此处缺少介词,
表示“和某人一起”,备选词汇“with”符合语境。故填 with。
2.句意:让我告诉你我们现在在做什么。be 动词后加现在分词构成现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,
根据“Let me tell you what we are ... at the moment.”可知,让我告诉你我们正在做什么,备选词汇“do”的现在
分词“doing”符合语境。故填 doing。
3.句意:我父亲正在拍照。此处缺少名词,根据“take”可知,此处表示“拍照”,备选词汇“photo”的复数形
式“photos”符合语境。故填 photos。
4.句意:他总是很忙,对他来说很难休假。分析句子可知是“it is adj for sb to do sth”结构,表示“做某事对
某人来说是……的”,此处缺少代词宾格,指代“my father”,备选词汇“he”的宾格“him”符合语境。故填 him。
5.句意:所以他现在看起来很开心。此处缺少动词,根据“he ... very happy now”可知,他看起来很开心,
主语是三单,动词用三单形式,备选词汇“look”的第三人称单数形式“looks”符合语境。故填 looks。
6.句意:我姐姐正在给朋友打电话,享受着温暖的阳光。此处缺少形容词,修饰“sun”,备选词汇“warm”
符合语境。故填 warm。
7.句意:Lucy 的风筝现在在树上。此处缺少名词所有格,修饰名词 kites,表示“某人的风筝”,备选词汇“Lucy”
的所有格形式“Lucy’s”符合语境。故填 Lucy’s。
8.句意:但他的母亲从不让他这么做,因为这太危险了。此处缺少连词,根据“Tom wants to climb the tree
and get it back.”和“his mother never lets him do it”可知,Tom 想爬树,但是他妈妈不让,此处表示转折,备
选词汇“but”符合语境。故填 But。
9.句意:因为这太危险了。此处缺少形容词,根据“Tom wants to climb the tree”可知,爬树是危险的,备
选词汇“danger”的形容词形式“dangerous”符合语境。故填 dangerous。
10.句意:她感谢 Polly。此处缺少动词,根据“Polly is flying high to get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy
to get the kite back.”可知,Polly 拿回了 Lucy 的风筝,Lucy 感谢 Polly,主语是三单,动词用三单形式,备
选词汇“thank”的第三人称单数形式“thanks”符合语境。故填 thanks。
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
I present see great with dinner sing city also and
Hello, my new classmates! I am Linda. I am happy to 1 you here. I like drawing and 2 .
I think my summer holiday is 3 . This summer holiday, I had a good time in Sanya. It is a beautiful
4 and the weather there is hot and sunny every day. I went to the beach. I swam in the sea 5 then
took a sunbath (日光浴) in the afternoon. I 6 met some boys. They came from the USA.I played
volleyball 7 them. They were very kind to 8 . They cooked some delicious food. And we had
9 together.
I bought some nice 10 for you. I hope you will like them. I really like my summer holiday and I
want to make friends with all of you.
【答案】
1.see 2.singing 3.great 4.city 5.and 6.also 7.with 8.me 9.dinner 10.
presents
【导语】本文是琳达向新同学介绍自己的暑假旅游经历。
1.句意:我很高兴在这里见到你们。根据“I am happy to”可知,此处表示“很高兴见到你们”,see“见到”符
合句意,to 是不定式符号,空处用动词原形。故填 see。
2.句意:我喜欢画画和唱歌。根据“I like drawing”可知,此处指爱好,sing“唱歌”符合句意,like doing sth.
“喜欢做某事”,空处填动名词形式。故填 singing。
3.句意:我认为我的暑假很棒。空前是 be 动词 is,空处填形容词,根据下文“This summer holiday, I had a
good time in Sanya.”可知,暑假很棒,great“极好的”符合句意。故填 great。
4.句意:那是一座美丽的城市,而且那里的天气每天都很炎热而且阳光明媚。根据“I had a good time in
Sanya. ”可知,此处介绍三亚这座城市,city“城市”,空前有不定冠词 a,空处填名词单数。故填 city。
5.句意:我在海里游泳,然后下午进行日光浴。前后动作是顺承关系,用连词 and“然后”。故填 and。
6.句意:我还遇到了一些男孩。句子主谓宾结构完整,空处的词修饰动词,用副词,备选词 also“也”符合
语境。故填 also。
7.句意:我和他们一起打排球。此处表示和他们玩排球,with“和……”符合句意。故填 with。
8.句意:他们对我很友好。be kind to sb“对某人友好”,to 是介词,空处填代词宾格形式,备选词“I”的宾
格 me“我”符合句意。故填 me。
9.句意:我们一起吃了晚餐。根据“They cooked some delicious food.”可知,此处指一起吃饭,dinner“晚餐”
符合句意。故填 dinner。
10.句意:我给你们买了一些漂亮的礼物。根据 buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”,结合备选词可知,present“礼
物”符合句意,some 修饰可数名词复数。故填 presents。
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
wonder, have, one, start, go, England, noodle, be, sun,
interest
Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital (陶瓷之都) of the World”, is a beautiful city in Jiangxi, China. It 1
a long history of over 2, 000 years.
Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to Jingdezhen. When we got there, it was 2 and hot.
In the morning, we 3 our trip to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum by bus. We saw many different kinds of
porcelains there. The blue and white porcelain from Jingdezhen became the symbol (象征) of China. Do you
know why porcelain is called “china” in 4 Because it was 5 made in China, and it’s so
special in the world.
For lunch, we went to an old restaurant to try some delicious Jiangxi dishes, such as oil fish and special
bean 6 . The food here 7 very delicious and cheap.
In the afternoon, we walked along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block (陶溪川街区). Here, you can
see many artists at work making different porcelains. It’s a 8 place to shop and buy some special gifts.
We bought some cups and bowls in different colours.
Jingdezhen is a must visit place for anyone who is 9 in Chinese art and history! If you 10
there, I’m sure you will love it.
【答案】
1.has 2.sunny 3.started 4.English 5.first 6.noodles 7.is 8.wonderful 9.
interested 10.go
【导语】本文介绍了景德镇。
1.句意:它有 2000 多年的悠久历史。分析“It...a long history of over 2, 000 years.”可知,此处表示景德镇拥
有 2000 多年的悠久历史。动词 have 意为“拥有”,此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语 It 表示单数,
所以空处应填 have 的第三人称单数形式 has。故填 has。
2.句意:当我们到达那里时,天气晴朗而炎热。根据“and hot”可知,空处应填一个和 hot 具有并列意义的
形容词,结合所给单词可知,空处应填 sun 的形容词形式 sunny“晴朗的”。故填 sunny。
3.句意:早上,我们乘车开始了我们的景德镇陶瓷博物馆之旅。结合所给单词和“In the morning, we...our
trip to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum”可知,此处表示早上,作者一家开始了景德镇陶瓷博物馆之旅。动词
start 意为“开始”,此处叙述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,所以 start 要变成过去式 started。故填
started。
4.句意:你知道为什么陶瓷在英语中被称为“china”吗?根据“called ‘china’ in...”可知,本题考查短语 in
English“用英语”。故填 English。
5.句意:因为它最早是中国制造的,并且它在世界上是如此的特别。句中的“it”指陶瓷,根据“it was...made
in China”和常识可知,陶瓷最初在中国制造,结合提示词 one 可知,空处应填副词 first“最初”。故填 first。
6.句意:午餐,我们去了一家老餐馆,尝试了一些美味的江西菜,如油浸鱼和特色豆面。根据“delicious
Jiangxi dishes”可知,空处是表示食物的名词,结合所给单词,名词 noodle 意为“面条”,noodle 一般以复数
形式出现,故填 noodles。
7.句意:这里的食物非常美味又便宜。分析“The food here...very delicious and cheap.”可知,此句是“主系表”
结构,表示现在所存在的情况,应用一般现在时,主语 The food 是不可数名词,所以空处应填 be 动词 is。
故填 is。
8.句意:这是一个购物和购买特殊礼物的好地方。分析“It’s a...place”可知,空处缺少形容词修饰名词 place,
结合提示词可知,wonder 的形容词形式 wonderful“极好的”符合语境。故填 wonderful。
9.句意:对于任何对中国艺术和历史感兴趣的人来说,景德镇是一个必去的地方!根据“who is...in Chinese
art and history”和提示词可知,本题考查短语 be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填 interested。
10.句意:如果你去那里,我肯定你会爱上它的。分析“If you...there”可知,空处缺少动词,结合提示词可
知,动词 go“去”符合句意,结合语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语 you 要和动词原形连用,所以 go 保
持原形。故填 go。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限
用一次。
rest early of share sit arrive where they fun wonderful
Hello, my friends. I just returned from a(n) 1 holiday. Do you know 2 I went Paris,
France! I am very excited and I want to 3 the trip with you.
I usually take a trip with my family. But this time my best friends, Henry and Steve, went to Paris with me.
Last Monday we 4 there by plane. We stayed in a great hotel room and it wasn’t dear.
We visited many places 5 interest. My favorite was the Louvre Museum. The museum is really
large. Henry got tired (累的) from walking around the museum and said, “Stop! I need to take a 6 !”
We took lots of walks and 7 in coffee shops along the River Seine. The local food was delicious.
Steve’s favorite food was the hotel breakfast and he got up very 8 for it every day. Henry and I lay in
bed until he came back!
We had lots of 9 there. I’m looking forward to taking a trip with 10 again.
【答案】
1.wonderful 2.where 3.share 4.arrived 5.of 6.rest 7.sat 8.early 9.
fun 10.them
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友去巴黎度假的经历。
1.句意:我刚从一个美好的假期回来。根据“a...holiday”可知是一个美好的假期,wonderful“美好的”。故
填 wonderful。
2.句意:你知道我去哪儿了吗?根据“I went Paris, France”可知是去了哪里,where“哪里”。故填 where。
3.句意:我很兴奋,我想和大家分享这次旅行。根据“the trip with you”可知是分享这次旅行,share“分享”,
动词不定式符号 to 后加动词原形。故填 share。
4.句意:上周一我们乘飞机到达那里。根据“there by plane”可知是乘飞机到达那里,arrive“到达”,句子用
一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填 arrived。
5.句意:我们参观了许多名胜古迹。places of interest“名胜古迹”。故填 of。
6.句意:我需要休息!根据“Stop”可知是要停下来休息,take a rest“休息”。故填 rest。
7.句意:我们沿着塞纳河散步,坐在咖啡店里。根据“in coffee shops along the River Seine”可知是坐在咖啡
店里,sit“坐”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填 sat。
8.句意:史蒂夫最喜欢的食物是酒店的早餐,他每天都起得很早。根据“he got up very”可知他起得早,get
up early“早起”。故填 early。
9.句意:我们在那里玩得很开心。根据“had lots of...”可知是玩得很开心,have fun“玩得开心”。故填 fun。
10.句意:我期待着再次和他们一起旅行。根据“taking a trip with...”可知是和他们一起旅行,做宾语用宾
格 them“他们”。故填 them。
重难语篇拔高练
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
far station either with and she visitor can near too food or
Li Mei is a middle school student in Shanghai. She lives not 1 from Shanghai Disneyland Park.
Today it is sunny and she is going there 2 her American friend Betty.
How many Disneyland parks are there in China ” asks Betty.
“Two. One is in Shanghai 3 the other is in Hong Kong. They are all popular. Every day lots of
people 4 the parks,” says Li Mei.
“Do I need to take any 5 ” asks Betty. “No, you don’t. There are many restaurants and stores all
around. It’s convenient to buy food,” says Li Mei.
“I see. Oh, I almost forget my friend Helen wants to come to the park, 6 . Is it difficult for 7
to get here from Hongqiao Railway Station ” asks Betty.
“No. She can take either the subway or the bus from the 8 ,” says Li Mei.
“Great! 9 she find a hotel easily near the park ” asks Betty.
“Yes, she can,” says Li Mei. “She can stay in Shanghai Disneyland Hotel 10 Toy Story Hotel.
Both of them are very nice. I am sure she will like one of them and have a good time in the park.
【答案】
1.far 2.with 3.and 4.visit 5.food 6.too 7.her 8.station 9.Can 10.
or
【导语】本文讲述了李梅和她的朋友贝蒂将要去上海迪士尼乐园游玩,李梅向贝蒂介绍了关于上海迪士尼
乐园的一些情况。
1.句意:她住在离上海迪士尼乐园不远的地方。根据“lives not...from Shanghai Disneyland Park”可知住的离
上海迪士尼乐园不远,not far from“不远”。故填 far。
2.句意:今天天气晴朗,她和她的美国朋友贝蒂要去那里。根据“going there...her American friend Betty”
可知是和她的美国朋友去,with“和”。故填 with。
3.句意:一个在上海,另一个在香港。前后两句是并列关系,用 and 连接。故填 and。
4.句意:每天都有很多人参观公园。根据“lots of people...the parks”可知很多人参观公园,visit“参观”,根
据“Every day”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,谓语动词用原形。故填 visit。
5.句意:我需要带食物吗?根据“There are many restaurants and stores”可知有很多餐馆和饭店,所以不需
要带食物,food“食物”,不可数名词。故填 food。
6.句意:我差点忘了我的朋友海伦也想去公园。根据“Helen wants to come to the park”可知海伦也想去公园,
肯定句结尾用 too。故填 too。
7.句意:她从虹桥火车站到这里很难吗?根据“Is it difficult for...”可知此处指对海伦来说,作宾语用代词
宾格 her。故填 her。
8.句意:她可以从车站乘地铁或公共汽车。根据“to get here from Hongqiao Railway Station”可知是从虹桥
火车站乘地铁或公共汽车,station“车站”,故填 station。
9.句意:她能在公园附近轻松找到一家酒店吗?根据“she find a hotel easily”可知是能不能找到酒店,can“能”。
故填 Can。
10.句意:她可以住在上海迪士尼乐园酒店或玩具总动员酒店。根据“She can stay in Shanghai Disneyland
Hotel...Toy Story Hotel”可知可以住在两个酒店中的其中一个,用 or 连接。故填 or。Unit 6 Hitting the road
单元话题选词填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
these, cities, makes, idea, large, celebrate, fun, but, a, them, like
Are you 1 karaoke (卡拉 OK) lover If you are, you must love the 2 of a mini
karaoke booth (小亭). In many 3 in China, such as Beijing, Shenzhen and Wuhan, you may find
4 in shopping malls (商场), cinemas and restaurants.
These small glass houses look 5 telephone booths, 6 inside them are karaoke
machines (设备). There is usually a 7 screen, two pairs of headsets (耳机) and two microphones.
“ 8 mini karaoke booths give people a place to have 9 when they wait for movies or
food,” Lei Yifeng said. Lei’s company (公司) 10 this kind of booth. A booth usually costs (花费)
about 60 yuan every hour.
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空填一个单词,使短文通顺、完整。
get, one, lot, child, be, trip, shop, but, museum, by
I had a 7-day holiday. I went on a 1 to China. I went to Beijing 2 . I stayed there for
three days. After I 3 to Beijing, I went to the hotel 4 taxi. Then I went to Beihai Park. I saw
5 of beautiful flowers in it. After that I went to Beijing Zoo. There 6 many animals in the zoo and
I like the pandas very much. I think they are very cute. The next day, I went to the Great Wall. I stayed there all
day. I was tired 7 happy. On my last day in Beijing, I went 8 . I bought many gifts such as
hats, books and some panda toys for my friends and two 9 . Then I went to Xi’an by train. It is really a
beautiful city. I visited many 10 there and learned a lot about Xi’an. I went back home by plane on the
last day of the holiday.
feed exciting place slowly have really everything people old useful around
Today’s story is about Louis. What did he do last week Let’s have a look.
I’m Louis. I 1 a great time in the Florida Keys last week!
I learned some 2 things on my trip. I knew that these islands are home to many animals. The
manatees (海牛) make their houses there and they often live in the warm water. People can’t 3 these
animals in the sea. Because they may depend on (依赖) 4 help to live.
What was more, I visited some interesting 5 . One of them was the 6 Seven Mile
Bridge. This new bridge is 7 seven miles long! There are two bridges and the 8 Seven Mile
Bridge is next to the new one. We saw some people walking 9 on the old bridge and talking with each
other. The other was an interesting town called Marathon. The guide, Vera, showed me 10 there and
we stopped for a night.
All in all, 11 in the Florida Keys was great. I bought some gifts for my parents and my friends.
And I also wanted to pay a visit there with them next time!
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一
个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
kill food outside cut down friendly save animal in danger I around
What does it feel like when you eat breakfast with a giraffe I can tell you about 1 experience
(经历). I like travelling 2 the world and writing about my trips. These years, I usually go to a giraffe
hotel in Kenya, Africa. The hotel is home to many 3 . They are very 4 to people.
When visitors eat 5 , the giraffes will lean (倾斜) their heads against the wall and ask for some
6 . When I am at the hotel, I enjoy sitting by a tree to give food to the giraffes. People can see giraffes in zoos
easily. It seems that giraffes are everywhere. However, they are 7 . The number of giraffes is getting
smaller and smaller. There are two reasons for this. First, people 8 a lot of trees to build more houses.
This makes giraffes lose (失去) their homes. Second, people 9 giraffes for money.
It’s time to 10 giraffes before it is too late. Let’s take action (行动) now!
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限
用一次。
took be or we child so walk really three easy
Last year, I watched a TV show. The 1 in the show went to the Hulun Buir Prairie (呼伦贝尔大
草原) with their fathers. The prairie looked really beautiful and cool, 2 I asked my parents to take me
there this year.
My father drove us there last Friday. It 3 us six hours on the way. When we got there, we saw
lots of sheep and cows 4 on the green prairie. And the weather was really nice. It was not hot 5
cold. When we were there, we lived with a family.
The host was very friendly. He took us to his farm. We milked the cows. It looked 6 but it was
so difficult. For lunch, the family cooked great food for 7 . We had mutton and milk tea. On the 8
day, we went to the forest. In the evening, we went to a big party. There 9 lots of people at the party. It
was great.
On Monday morning, after breakfast we drove back home. It was 10 a great trip. I hope to visit
there again.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
do Lucy warm he photo scary with thank say but danger look
Dear Tony,
I am glad to hear from you. I’m on a trip 1 my parents and friends. Let me tell you what we are
2 at the moment.
Today it’s sunny. The sun is shining brightly. My father is taking 3 . He’s always busy and it’s
difficult for 4 to take a holiday. So he 5 very happy now. My mother is preparing for the
picnic. My sister is calling her friend and enjoying the 6 sun.
Oh, dear! Look! 7 kite is in the tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. 8
his mother never lets him do it because it’s too 9 . Polly is flying high to get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is
very happy to get the kite back. She 10 Polly.
OK. I have to stop now. It’s time for lunch.
Yours,
Mike
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
I present see great with dinner sing city also and
Hello, my new classmates! I am Linda. I am happy to 1 you here. I like drawing and 2 .
I think my summer holiday is 3 . This summer holiday, I had a good time in Sanya. It is a beautiful
4 and the weather there is hot and sunny every day. I went to the beach. I swam in the sea 5 then
took a sunbath (日光浴) in the afternoon. I 6 met some boys. They came from the USA.I played
volleyball 7 them. They were very kind to 8 . They cooked some delicious food. And we had
9 together.
I bought some nice 10 for you. I hope you will like them. I really like my summer holiday and I
want to make friends with all of you.
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
wonder, have, one, start, go, England, noodle, be, sun,
interest
Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital (陶瓷之都) of the World”, is a beautiful city in Jiangxi, China. It 1
a long history of over 2, 000 years.
Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to Jingdezhen. When we got there, it was 2 and hot.
In the morning, we 3 our trip to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum by bus. We saw many different kinds of
porcelains there. The blue and white porcelain from Jingdezhen became the symbol (象征) of China. Do you
know why porcelain is called “china” in 4 Because it was 5 made in China, and it’s so
special in the world.
For lunch, we went to an old restaurant to try some delicious Jiangxi dishes, such as oil fish and special
bean 6 . The food here 7 very delicious and cheap.
In the afternoon, we walked along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block (陶溪川街区). Here, you can
see many artists at work making different porcelains. It’s a 8 place to shop and buy some special gifts.
We bought some cups and bowls in different colours.
Jingdezhen is a must visit place for anyone who is 9 in Chinese art and history! If you 10
there, I’m sure you will love it.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限
用一次。
rest early of share sit arrive where they fun wonderful
Hello, my friends. I just returned from a(n) 1 holiday. Do you know 2 I went Paris,
France! I am very excited and I want to 3 the trip with you.
I usually take a trip with my family. But this time my best friends, Henry and Steve, went to Paris with me.
Last Monday we 4 there by plane. We stayed in a great hotel room and it wasn’t dear.
We visited many places 5 interest. My favorite was the Louvre Museum. The museum is really
large. Henry got tired (累的) from walking around the museum and said, “Stop! I need to take a 6 !”
We took lots of walks and 7 in coffee shops along the River Seine. The local food was delicious.
Steve’s favorite food was the hotel breakfast and he got up very 8 for it every day. Henry and I lay in
bed until he came back!
We had lots of 9 there. I’m looking forward to taking a trip with 10 again.
重难语篇拔高练
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词
为多余项。
far station either with and she visitor can near too food or
Li Mei is a middle school student in Shanghai. She lives not 1 from Shanghai Disneyland Park.
Today it is sunny and she is going there 2 her American friend Betty.
How many Disneyland parks are there in China ” asks Betty.
“Two. One is in Shanghai 3 the other is in Hong Kong. They are all popular. Every day lots of
people 4 the parks,” says Li Mei.
“Do I need to take any 5 ” asks Betty. “No, you don’t. There are many restaurants and stores all
around. It’s convenient to buy food,” says Li Mei.
“I see. Oh, I almost forget my friend Helen wants to come to the park, 6 . Is it difficult for 7
to get here from Hongqiao Railway Station ” asks Betty.
“No. She can take either the subway or the bus from the 8 ,” says Li Mei.
“Great! 9 she find a hotel easily near the park ” asks Betty.
“Yes, she can,” says Li Mei. “She can stay in Shanghai Disneyland Hotel 10 Toy Story Hotel.
Both of them are very nice. I am sure she will like one of them and have a good time in the park.

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