2025-2026人教版英语八年级上册Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 单元综合评估卷(含答案及听力原文无听力音频)

UNIT 4 单元综合评估卷
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
( )6. A. Sally’s grandfather. B. Sally’s father. C. Sally’s uncle.
( )7. A. About 15. B. About 25. C. About 35.
( )8. A. They are smart. B. They are scary.
C. They are beautiful.
( )9. A. Protecting nature. B. Protecting the environment.
C. Protecting wild animals.
( )10. A. Because they eat insects.
B. Because they live in the sea.
C. Because they are more lovely than other animals.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
( )11. What colour is Curly
A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue.
( )12. Who does Curly often play with
A. The speaker. B. Another dog.
C. The speaker’s father.
( )13. What did the speaker’s father ask Curly to do with his coat one day
A. Carry it. B. Look after it. C. Play with it.
( )14. Where did the speaker’s father put his coat
A. On Curly’s back. B. In a tree. C. Under a tree.
( )15. Why didn’t Curly come home in the evening before the speaker’s father went back to the tree
A. Because he was looking after the coat.
B. Because he was afraid of the speaker.
C. Because he was sleeping on the coat.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子。每空一词。
Elephants
Kinds · There are 16. ________ kinds of elephants.· The African elephant is usually 17. ________.
Hobby · Elephants like to stay near 18. ________.· The elephant is usually a 19. ________ and gentle animal.
Helpful · Elephants are used as 20. ________ animals in Asia.· Today, people use the elephant to carry heavy things.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bees are small but very important animals in nature. They play a key 26.______ in pollination, which helps plants grow and have more fruits. Without bees, many of the fruits we eat, like apples, strawberries and pears, would not be able(能够)to grow.
Bees are famous for their 27.______ to pollinate the flowers. When they move from one flower to another, they take pollen to other places. This is of great 28.______ to plants and even the whole ecosystem.
In the last few years, however, the number of bees is 29.______. This is mainly because of the 30.______ of their places to live, too much use of chemicals(化学品), and the warmer earth. 31.______ this goes on, it could lead to(导致)serious problems for both humans and nature. It’s time for us to take 32.______.
In order to 33.______ bees, people can plant more flowers, cut down the use of chemicals in farming and save trees. By doing so, we can make sure that bees keep on doing their important work and our environment stays healthy.
( )26. A. game B. trick C. role
( )27. A. ability B. tool C. connection
( )28. A. difference B. similarity C. importance
( )29. A. changing B. rising C. dropping
( )30. A. loss B. appearance C. discovery
( )31. A. If B. Because C. Although
( )32. A. care B. notes C. action
( )33. A. imagine B. protect C. hunt
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
A
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Many animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but they aren’t sure where to start or they feel like they don’t have the time. Here are many simple(简单的)things you can do to help animals.
A . Let your actions be an example.B. Take a homeless animal home.C. Write a letter to factories.D. Think more before you decide.E. Help speak the word out.
34. ________
Think twice before you decide to take action to help animals. Think about eating more vegetables instead of meat. And you’d better not buy animal products(产品)from factories that have illegal(非法)practices.
35. ________
Speaking the words out about the problems of animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about the pet over-population(过剩)problem.
36. ________
If factories do something bad to animals, write them a letter to let them know that you won’t buy their products until they make some changes. Make them know that their actions will have a bad influence(影响)on themselves.
37. ________
If you’re thinking about adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless animal house instead of buying a pet. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet over-population.
38. ________
You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all living animals with respect. Care about your pets and look after them well. Don’t use animals to perform. All of these things set an example for others to follow.
B
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
China has its first group of national parks to protect some animals in danger. Here are four of them.
a Name: Sanjiangyuan National ParkLocation: in Qinghai ProvinceThe park is on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau(高原)and is home to hundreds of wild animals. The Sanjiangyuan area is also called China’s water tower.
b Name: Wuyi Mountain National ParkLocation: in Fujian and Jiangxi ProvincesThe park has the most typical(典型的)and largest area of the native(本土的)forest. It is famous as the birds’ fun park, the kingdom of snakes and the world of insects.
c Name: Giant Panda National ParkLocation: in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu ProvincesThe park holds more than 70% of China’s wild giant pandas. Besides giant pandas, the park is also home to some highly protected animals, including the snub-nosed monkeys(短鼻猴).
d Name: Hainan Tropical Rainforest National ParkLocation: in Hainan ProvinceThe park covers less than 0.046% of the country’s land, yet it is home to almost 20% of the country’s amphibians(两栖动物)and 38.6% of China’s birds. They are native to the island.
( )39.Match the parks a-d with the two topics:
①The park is in one province;
②The park is in more than one province.
Which of the following is RIGHT
A. ①—ab ②—cd B. ①—ad ②—bc
C. ①—ac ②—bd
( )40.Which animal may you see at Wuyi Mountain National Park
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④
( )41. Which park covers less than 0.046% of the country’s land
A. Park b. B. Park c. C. Park d.
( )42.Why does the writer use numbers in the last paragraph
A. To ask people to plant more trees.
B. To show the importance of the park.
C. To introduce different kinds of animals.
( )43. What’s the theme of the passage
A. Man and society. B. Man and nature.
C. Man and history.
C
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
National Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain.
Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees(桑树)and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives.
Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period(三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees(杏树)on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest”.
There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When National Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it
( )44. When is the National Tree Planting Day
A. On March 11. B. On March 12. C. On March 13.
( )45.Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ____.
A. it was much warmer around that time
B. the weather was better for trees to grow
C. it was time to remember their dead family
( )46.The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ____.
A.people planted trees to help the environment
B.people could make mulberry leaves into clothes
C.people could get what they needed by planting trees
( )47.The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is “____”.
A. 妙手回春 B. 古道热肠 C. 杏林春暖
( )48.What is the best title of this passage
A. The Best Time to Plant Trees
B. Tree Planting in Ancient China
C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees
D
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Tomatoes are very popular in the world. We use them in many dishes and soups. But how much do you really know about them In this article, we’ve put together some fun facts about tomatoes for you!
49. ________ But in fact, they are fruits because they have seeds(种子)and grow from flowering plants. Tomato plants first grew in the Andes Mountains of South America. 50. ________
There are over 7,500 kinds of tomatoes around the world. They come in different sizes. 51. ________ But some can be up to more than 20 cm across and weigh a few kilos. And tomatoes aren’t always red. They can be yellow, purple, black and even white!
52. ________ The English word “tomato” came from the Spanish(西班牙语的)word “tomate”. And the Spanish learned the word from the Aztec language (阿兹特克语)Nahuatl “tomatl”.
People not only make tomatoes into different kinds of dishes, but also hold some interesting festivals for the fruit. La Tomatina in Spain is one of the most famous tomato festivals. 53. ________ During the festival, people throw 150,000 kilos of tomatoes at each other. What a mess(混乱)! But it sounds interesting!
A . Many people think tomatoes are vegetables.B. Most tomato fruits are the same size as tennis balls.C. Do you know how the fruit got its name D. Today, they grow in almost every country in the world.E. They thought eating tomatoes could bring them bad luck.F. The festival takes place on the last Wednesday of August every year.
E
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
An Experiment Report on Growing Potato Plants
Things prepared:
Observation(观察):
Day SixWithout much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. It’s exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster.
(续表)
Day ElevenBuddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient.
Day ThirteenBuddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit. I’m also excited to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil.
Day FifteenFinally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They’re so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes.
What I have learned:
It’s really interesting to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If soil is dry, the potato will fail to grow. I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right. If it is too cold it won’t grow. I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life—it takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience.
54. When do the potato plants start to change a lot
_________________________________________________________________
55. How does the writer feel when she sees the progress of the plant
_________________________________________________________________
56. What do you need to do to grow potato plants successfully
_________________________________________________________________
57. How is growing plants similar to trying to succeed in life
_________________________________________________________________
58. Do you think this is a good experiment for six-year-old kids Why or why not
_________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15 分)
A
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Rainforests are very important to us. They are the lungs(肺)of the earth. The plants in the forests help to make the air fresher and cleaner. They also help to hold the water 59. ________ it rains and keep the water cycling(循环). They play an important 60. ________ in controlling the climate. Rainforests also help to keep the beauty of nature. 61. ________ rainforests, many beautiful plants and animals would die out. Rainforests give us wood, food, fruit, and many more useful things. We need rainforests 62. ________ many reasons. But now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller, so we should 63. ________ them.
B
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
fast, world, run, land, two, tool, long, they, ocean, amaze, we, be
Do you know what the world’s fastest animal is How about the world’s smartest animal Do you know which animal lives the longest Let’s read about some of these 64. ________ animals.
The 65. ________ animal in the world is the cheetah. Cheetahs can run at about 120 kilometers an hour. When they are 66. ________ at that speed(速度), they spend more time in the air than on the ground. Blue whales are the 67. ________ largest animals. They are about 38 meters long, and they weigh around 170 tons. Blue whales eat about 3,600 kilograms of food every day. Of course, the smartest animals in the world68. ________ humans. The 69. ________ smartest animal is the chimpanzee(黑猩猩). Chimps can make 70. ________ and build things. They can also solve problems. Some chimps can even use 71. ________ hands to make words and communicate. Other very smart animals are dolphins and parrots. Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world. It’s true that tortoises live 72. ________ than other animals on land. The oldest tortoises lived to be 188. In fact, some 73. ________ animals live longer. Some koi, a kind of goldfish, can live for more than 200 years.
九、书面表达(共15分)
假如你是李华,班级上周一开展了“守护珍稀动物,共筑美好家园”主题班会活动,你的笔友Lucas对这次班会活动很感兴趣,请你结合提示,用英语给他写一封邮件,谈谈班会内容及你的想法。词数80左右。注意:内容须包含提示信息(可选其中2种动物),可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Lucas,
I’m glad that you are interested in our class meeting last Monday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you need more information, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1. W: What are you reading, Mike
M: A book about plants. It is really interesting.
2. W: At birth, this elephant was only 100 kilos.
M: Yeah, but now it weighs about 5,000 kilos.
3. W: Look !What are those under the tree
M: They are mushrooms. They grow fast after the rain.
4. W: Do you like pandas, Dale
M: Yes, they are very cute. But the bee is my favorite insect. It is the most hard-working.
5. W: How can we get to the Forest Park
M: It’s about eight kilometers from here. Let’s go there by bike.
二、6. M: Hi, Sally. Do you have any small animals at home
W: No, I don’t, but my grandfather keeps some bees at his house.
Q:Who keeps some bees
7. W: Wow! There are so many birds flying in the forest.
M: Yes. There are about 25 kinds of birds in the forest.
Q: How many kinds of birds are there in the forest
8. W: Hey, Tom! Look at those tigers! They are so beautiful.
M: But I think they are very scary.
Q: What does the boy think of the tigers
9. W: Why should we protect wild animals
M: Wild animals are part of nature. Protecting them is protecting our world.
Q: What are the speakers talking about
10. W: What’s your favorite animal, Steve
M: I like frogs best because they eat insects.
Q: Why does the boy like frogs
三、 Dogs are people’s friends. They do their duty very well.
Curly is a black dog. He often runs and plays with me. Sometimes he also follows my father. One day, my father took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. Curly stood there and looked at him. My father said, “Watch my coat, Curly.” Curly sat down on the coat. Later, my father remembered he had to cook dinner for the family. So he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog.
Late in the evening, Curly still did not return home. Soon, my father wanted something that was in his coat. Then he remembered what he had done. Quickly, he went back to the tree. What did he see Curly was still sitting on the coat!
四、 The elephant is the largest animal on land today. There are two kinds of elephants: the African elephant and the Indian elephant. Another name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant. The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant. Elephants can eat a lot of food a day. They like to stay near water.
The elephant is usually grey. The elephant is known to be a very gentle animal. Elephants are used as working animals in Asia. In the past they were used in war. Today, people use elephants to carry heavy things. They also help people do many other things.
一、1~5: CCBAB 二、6~10: ABBCA
三、11~15: AABCA
四、16. two/2 17. larger 18. water 19. grey 20. working
五、21. I like plants better.
22. Because they are very beautiful.
23. What/How about you /Which do you like better
24. Would you like to go there with me
25. When shall we go there
六、26~29: CACC 30~33: AACB
七、A) 34~38: DECBA B) 39~43: BCCBB
C) 44~48: BBCCB D) 49~53: ADBCF
E) 54. Day seven. 55. Excited.
56. Plenty of water and right temperature.
57. It takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience.
58. Yes, I do. Because six-year-old kids can do it easily. 言之有理即可)
八、A) 59. when 60. role/part 61. Without 62. for63. protect
B) 64. amazing 65. fastest 66. running 67. world’s68. are 69. second 70. tools 71. their72. longer 73. ocean
九、Dear Lucas,
I’m glad that you are interested in our class meeting last Monday.
Let me tell you something about it. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They feed on bamboo. But now they have fewer and fewer living areas. So the number of pandas is becoming smaller and smaller. Chinese tigers live in the south of China. They are also in danger now. They are the oldest type of tigers in the world and they eat small animals. Some people kill tigers for their fur and bones.
People need to do something to help these animals. For example, people can start by stopping hunting them and making sure their homes are safe. I think together we can make a difference to animals in danger.
If you need more information, please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua

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