2025新人教版八年级英语上册第三单元写作检测练习题
1．假设你的班级正在开展以“Should friends be different or the same ”为主题的英语班会。请你根据以下信息谈谈你的观点。不少于70词。
提示：
1. Your opinions（观点）；
2. Introduce（介绍）your friend, and tell the differences or the similarities（相似点）between you and your friend.
注意：
1. 文中不得涉及真实的人名和班级；
2. 词数：80个左右。
Should friends be different or the same
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2．假如你是李磊，你和你远在美国的笔友Lucy已有两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你按照以下提示，写一封信介绍一下吧！
提示：
外貌：taller, longer hair…
性格：more outgoing, more popular…
爱好：basketball, twice a week…
学习：more subjects, work harder…
要求：
1. 所写内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥。
2. 不得出现真实的姓名、班级及地名。
3. 不少于80 词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to tell you some changes about me.________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you Can you tell me something about your changes
Yours,
Li Lei
3．你是否有曾经被你的朋友帮助或者帮助过朋友的经历呢？学校校刊邀请你来写一篇短文，请根据以下思维导图，介绍你的朋友，以及一次你被朋友帮助或者帮助朋友的经历。注意: 不得出现真实的人名和学校的名字；语句连贯；词数80左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．假如你是孙强，根据以下提示写一篇短文，比较你和好友Jenny的特征。
提示：
1.你和Jenny在某些方面一样，在某些方面不一样。
2.相同之处：蓝色眼睛、 棕色卷发；学习努力；业余时间喜欢读书。
3.不同之处：你外向一点，比她风趣；她比你高，比你文静，更严肃，做事认真。
要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 短文要包括所有提示内容，语句通顺，可适当发挥。
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5．
To improve is to change. To perfect is to change often. —House of Cards (《纸牌屋》)
知仁者智， 自知者明，真正的成熟， 从自我改变开始。新换掉的牙齿，新学会的单词，新认识的朋友……一切的改变都将构成一个崭新的自己。学校英语报就“How I Have Changed!”为题征稿。请根据以下征文海报，从不同方面谈论自己进入初中以来的变化和感受， 完成稿件。要求:
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
How I Have Changed!
Since I got into junior high school, I have changed a lot.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．假设你是Lisa，你想推荐你的朋友Dave参加评选校园之星(School Star)。请根据下面的思维导图写一篇英语短文，介绍他的情况。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥，已给出部分不计入总词数。
参考句型：
teach sb. to do sth., encourage sb. to do sth., I believe ...
Hello, everyone, I’m Lisa and I think my friend Dave can be the School Star. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．亲爱的同学们，正如歌中所唱：“友谊是一道光，如此美妙，照亮你我想要的未来。”进入初中以来，你也结交了不少的新朋友吧。根据以下表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友。
人物 不同点 相同点
Tina 1. 比我高得多，更外向。 2. 唱歌、跳舞在班上都是最棒的。打算学习表演专业。 1. 喜欢运动。 2. 学习努力，各门功课都学得好。 3. 喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆。
I 1. 更喜欢画画，长大想要成为一个画家。 2. 喜欢看肥皂剧。
对朋友之间异同点的看法：……
注意：
1. 词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥。
3. 严禁使用与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名、班级等信息。
My Best Friend and I
My name is Nancy. I am a middle school student now. I want to tell you something about my best friend. _______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．时光匆匆如白驹过隙，还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗？回想过去三年的初中生活，在你身上发生了哪些变化？我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请你以”The Great Change in My Growth”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊英语专栏投稿。
1.要点：
1)简要概括你的变化；
2)你最重要的变化是什么以及它是如何发生的；
3)你对自己的变化的感受。
2.要求：
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2)词数80左右。
The Great Change in My Growth
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
1．假设你的班级正在开展以“Should friends be different or the same ”为主题的英语班会。请你根据以下信息谈谈你的观点。不少于70词。
提示：
1. Your opinions（观点）；
2. Introduce（介绍）your friend, and tell the differences or the similarities（相似点）between you and your friend.
注意：
1. 文中不得涉及真实的人名和班级；
2. 词数：80个左右。
Should friends be different or the same
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Should friends be different or the same
I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Lily likes talking with others. She is more outgoing than me. She likes doing sports. She likes playing basketball and baseball. I’m good at English and math. So I often get better grades than her. Though we have many differences, we are good friends and we can learn from each other.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。以“朋友应该相同还是不同”为题，来阐述自己的观点，并介绍自己的朋友。
2.写作指导：本文以第三人称为主，时态用一般现在时。先阐述自己的观点，再介绍自己的朋友，最后介绍自己和朋友之间的不同之处。注意保持主谓一致，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。
2．假如你是李磊，你和你远在美国的笔友Lucy已有两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你按照以下提示，写一封信介绍一下吧！
提示：
外貌：taller, longer hair…
性格：more outgoing, more popular…
爱好：basketball, twice a week…
学习：more subjects, work harder…
要求：
1. 所写内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥。
2. 不得出现真实的姓名、班级及地名。
3. 不少于80 词 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to tell you some changes about me.________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you Can you tell me something about your changes
Yours,
Li Lei
【答案】范文：
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to tell you some changes about me. I am taller than the last time I saw you. And now I like long hair, so I have longer hair than before. Because I become more outgoing, I have so many friends and I am more popular at school. Basketball is my favorite sport. I play it twice a week with my classmates. In my opinion, it’s good for my health. In this term, there are more subjects than last term, so I must work harder than before. Of course, I watch some shows in my spare time, which can make me relaxed.
What about you Can you tell me something about your changes
Yours,
Li Lei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“我的变化”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“身材样貌、兴趣爱好、学业课程”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①be glad to do sth.乐于做某事
②in my opinion在我看来
③in my spare time在业余时间
[高分句型]
①I watch some shows in my spare time, which can make me relaxed.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
3．你是否有曾经被你的朋友帮助或者帮助过朋友的经历呢？学校校刊邀请你来写一篇短文，请根据以下思维导图，介绍你的朋友，以及一次你被朋友帮助或者帮助朋友的经历。注意: 不得出现真实的人名和学校的名字；语句连贯；词数80左右。
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【答案】例文
My best friend Jim is an outgoing and warm- hearted boy. He is tall and strong. He likes all kinds of sports. He is really nice to me. I still remember one thing that happened last year.
It was Friday. I got the result of my English exam. I didn’t do well. I thought it was the worst thing in the world and felt really sad. Then, Jim came to me and told me a joke to let me forget about the result. And it really worked. I laughed and felt better. He also gave me some advice on learning English. His words and advice really helped me a lot.
I hope we can try our best to help our friends when they need us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：根据所给思维导图完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的好朋友是谁、朋友的外貌及爱好；
第二步，介绍好朋友与自己之间发生的事情；
第三步，谈论自己的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①outgoing爱交际的
②happen发生
③joke笑话
④advice建议
⑤try one’s best to尽最大努力
[高分句型]
I hope we can try our best to help our friends when they need us.(省略that的宾语从句；when引导时间状语从句)
4．假如你是孙强，根据以下提示写一篇短文，比较你和好友Jenny的特征。
提示：
1.你和Jenny在某些方面一样，在某些方面不一样。
2.相同之处：蓝色眼睛、 棕色卷发；学习努力；业余时间喜欢读书。
3.不同之处：你外向一点，比她风趣；她比你高，比你文静，更严肃，做事认真。
要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 短文要包括所有提示内容，语句通顺，可适当发挥。
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【答案】例文：
Jenny is my best friend. We are similar to each other in some ways. We both have blue eyes and curly brown hair. She studies as hard as me. In our free time, we like reading together.
In some other ways, Jenny is different from me. She is taller than me and she’s quieter and more serious. She does things very carefully. I am more outgoing, and I’m funnier.
As a saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed. We always help each other when we meet problems.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己和好朋友的异同，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，介绍自己有一个好朋友；
第二步，介绍两人的外貌和两人的异同点；
第三步，总结全文，用谚语指出朋友的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①in some ways在某些方面
②be good at擅长
③be different from 与……不同
[高分句型]
①In our free time, we like reading together. (动名词作宾语)
②As a saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.（英文谚语）
5．
To improve is to change. To perfect is to change often. —House of Cards (《纸牌屋》)
知仁者智， 自知者明，真正的成熟， 从自我改变开始。新换掉的牙齿，新学会的单词，新认识的朋友……一切的改变都将构成一个崭新的自己。学校英语报就“How I Have Changed!”为题征稿。请根据以下征文海报，从不同方面谈论自己进入初中以来的变化和感受， 完成稿件。要求:
1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
How I Have Changed!
Since I got into junior high school, I have changed a lot.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How I Have Changed!
Since I got into junior high school, I have changed a lot.
First, I’ve grown taller—some of my old clothes don’t fit me anymore! Second, my study habits improved. I listen carefully in class and review notes every day. My test scores are much better now, especially in English and science. Third, I’ve made more friends. Joining the art club helped me meet kind classmates. We chat, share snacks, and help each other with homework.
These changes make me feel more confident. I used to be quiet, but now I enjoy school life. I’m glad to become a better me!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实，注意行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍自己的变化；
第二步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①study habits学习习惯
②each other相互，互相
③used to过去常常
[高分句型]
①Joining the art club helped me meet kind classmates.（动名词短语作主语）
6．假设你是Lisa，你想推荐你的朋友Dave参加评选校园之星(School Star)。请根据下面的思维导图写一篇英语短文，介绍他的情况。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥，已给出部分不计入总词数。
参考句型：
teach sb. to do sth., encourage sb. to do sth., I believe ...
Hello, everyone, I’m Lisa and I think my friend Dave can be the School Star. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone, I’m Lisa and I think my friend Dave can be the School Star. Dave is 13 years old. He is a tall boy with short hair and big eyes. He enjoys reading, drawing pictures and collecting stamps.
Dave is very friendly, helpful and patient. He often helps his classmates with their studies and shares his stamps with others. On weekends, he often goes to the Children’s Hospital to teach sick kids to draw pictures and tell them stories. He often encourages those kids to be brave and face their difficulties with a smile.
I believe Dave is the best choice for the School Star because he is a role model for all of us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中Dave的年龄、外貌、爱好、性格等介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“I think my friend Dave can be the School Star.”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“年龄、外貌、爱好、性格”几个方面重点介绍Dave的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“相信Dave能成为学校之星”的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①enjoys doing sth.喜欢做某事
②help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
③share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
④encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
[高分句型]
①He often helps his classmates with their studies and shares his stamps with others.（并列句）
②I believe Dave is the best choice for the School Star because he is a role model for all of us.（because引导的原因状语从句）
7．亲爱的同学们，正如歌中所唱：“友谊是一道光，如此美妙，照亮你我想要的未来。”进入初中以来，你也结交了不少的新朋友吧。根据以下表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友。
人物 不同点 相同点
Tina 1. 比我高得多，更外向。 2. 唱歌、跳舞在班上都是最棒的。打算学习表演专业。 1. 喜欢运动。 2. 学习努力，各门功课都学得好。 3. 喜欢阅读，通常在周末一起去图书馆。
I 1. 更喜欢画画，长大想要成为一个画家。 2. 喜欢看肥皂剧。
对朋友之间异同点的看法：……
注意：
1. 词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥。
3. 严禁使用与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名、班级等信息。
My Best Friend and I
My name is Nancy. I am a middle school student now. I want to tell you something about my best friend. _______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My Best Friend and I
My name is Nancy. I am a middle school student now. I want to tell you something about my best friend. Tina is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. For example, both of us enjoy exercising because it keeps us healthy. We all study very hard and do well in every subject, so either I or she is the top student in the class. Reading is our common hobby, and we often go to the library to read together on weekends.
But in some ways, we are different from each other. Tina is much taller than me and more outgoing than me, while I am a little shy. She sings and dances best in the class, and she plans to study acting. However, I prefer painting and want to be an artist when I grow up. And I enjoy watching soap operas.
In fact, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. I think my best friend can help me bring out the best in me.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍自己与朋友的相同之处；
第二步，具体介绍自己与朋友的不同之处；
第三步，介绍自己对朋友之间异同点的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①do well in擅长
②either...or...要么……要么……
③be different from与……不同
④prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事
⑤the same as与……一样
[高分句型]
①For example, both of us enjoy exercising because it keeps us healthy.（because引导原因状语从句）
②However, I prefer painting and want to be an artist when I grow up. And I enjoy watching soap operas.（when引导时间状语从句）
③In fact, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.（if引导宾语从句）
8．时光匆匆如白驹过隙，还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗？回想过去三年的初中生活，在你身上发生了哪些变化？我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请你以”The Great Change in My Growth”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊英语专栏投稿。
1.要点：
1)简要概括你的变化；
2)你最重要的变化是什么以及它是如何发生的；
3)你对自己的变化的感受。
2.要求：
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2)词数80左右。
The Great Change in My Growth
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Great Change in My Growth
As a student in Grade 9, I look back and see many changes in myself. When I first entered the middle school, I used to be shy and quiet. Now, I am more confident and outgoing.
The great change is that I have become more independent. In the past two years, I started to do my own laundry and manage my study time by myself. This change happened gradually as I realized the importance of taking responsibility for my own life.
I am proud of these changes as they show my growth. I believe that I will continue to change and improve in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，回顾初中生活，引出自己身上发生了诸多变化；
第二步，具体阐述最重要的变化（如变得更独立），并说明变化产生的原因；
第三步，书写结语，表达对自身变化的感受，展望未来。
[亮点词汇]
①look back回顾
②used to be过去常常是
③take responsibility for 为……承担责任
[高分句型]
①When I first entered the middle school, I used to be shy and quiet.（时间状语从句）
②The great change is that I have become more independent.（表语从句）
③This change happened gradually as I realized the importance of taking responsibility for my own life.（时间状语从句）
