2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
1．What happened to Tony in P.E. class
A．He hurt his head. B．He didn’t pass the exam. C．He fought with his classmates.
2．Where are the tapes
A．On the bed. B．Under the chair. C．On the shelf.
3．What festival are they talking about
A．The Dragon Boat Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C．The Chinese Spring Festival.
4．When will they get to the restaurant
A．At 11:30. B．At 11 :45. C．At 11:50.
5．What does Peter want to be when he grows up
A．A pianist. B．A pilot. C．An engineer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听材料，回答各题。
6．Who is in the middle of the photo
A．Ella. B．Tim. C．Brenda.
7．What’s Brenda going to be when she grows up
A．A singer. B．A dancer. C．A teacher.
听材料，回答各题。
8．What’s wrong with Mike
A．He has a fever.
B．He has a headache and a cough.
C．He has a stomachache.
9．What does the woman advise Mike to do
A．To have a good rest.
B．To go to see the doctor.
C．To take some medicine.
听材料，回答各题。
10．Which museum are the speakers going to
A．The art museum. B．The space museum. C．The history museum.
11．What can visitors do in the museum
A．Take photos. B．Talk loudly. C．Enjoy paintings from different times.
听对话，回答各小题。
12．What does Tina ask Bill to do
A．To have basketball practice. B．To have dinner with her family. C．To have a rest.
13．How long is Bill’s basketball practice
A．One hour. B．An hour and a half. C．Two hours.
14．Where is Tina’s house
A．Behind the post office. B．In front of the post office. C．Near the post office.
听独白，回答各小题。
15．Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition
A．Because he didn’t sleep well.
B．Because he didn’t have enough time.
C．Because he didn’t know how to prepare for it.
16．Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition
A．His mother. B．His classmates. C．His teacher.
17．How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition
A．Surprised. B．Proud. C．Happy.
听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。
18．Where does Liangliang live
A．Shangdong. B．Hunan. C．Guangxi.
19．How many students are there in the school
A．About 2,000. B．About 1,000. C．About 200.
20．How did Liangliang go to work now
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
Visiting these museums, you may enjoy the finest works in the world, experience artistic leisure (休闲), recognize the broad and deep culture and long history of China. They are worth paying a visit to!
National Art Museum of China (NAMOC)It is a national art museum with many art collections, research and exhibitions (展览) of artistic works in China. Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. Address: No. l Wusi Dajie, Dongcheng District, Beijing
The National Natural History Museum of China (NNHMC) You will know everything about the natural world and science. You can study hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more.Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. (No Entry after 4:30 p.m.) except on Mondays. Address: 126, Tiangiao ST, Dongcheng District, Beijing
Capital Museum You must see the beautifully designed museum. There are fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕像), jade articles (玉器), paintings from all ages, coins and many other historical things for you to enjoy.Open time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. except Mondays Address: 16 Fuxingmenwai Dajie, Xicheng District, Beijing
21．Which museum will Amy visit if she is interested in animals
A．Capital Museum.
B．National Art Museum of China.
C．The National Natural History Museum of China.
22．What do we know about the three museums
A．They are closed on Mondays.
B．They have the same collections.
C．They are in the same district (区).
23．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To tell us the time of the exhibitions.
B．To encourage us to visit the museums.
C．To show the way to get to the museums.
“Yolo” (《热辣滚烫》) is one of the Top 10 movies recently. It tells a story about an ordinary woman, Dui Leying. She tried hard to lose her weight from 100 kg to 50 kg, turning herself from a fat loser to a strong and successful boxer. When the movie came out, it got surprise hit and was loved by the young people who need courage to make a change to their own life.
A very famous comedy actress, Ja Ling, played the role of Dui Leying in the movie. It was an unusual experience for her to play this role. Ja Ling was very serious about her character and she tried to make this character close to real life. In order to act well, she needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time.
Ja Ling started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. She ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. She became too fat to run quickly.
It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Ja Ling invited many coaches to train her to lose weight and took her a few months to be strong. She must eat less and drink more. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. She had to lift different weights and do it over and over again. Ja Ling set a goal to herself day by day and the minute she made it, she fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, she became the perfect person the movie needs.
The role she played was very moving and she succeeded at last. As she says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.
24．What’s probably the meaning of the underlined word “hit” in the passage
A．成功 B．失败 C．打击
25．The movie is loved by the young people because .
A．Dui Leying successfully lost her weight
B．the movie can encourage them to become better
C．Dui Leying became a successful boxer
26．What is the correct order of the following things about Ja Ling
①She changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong.
②She was serious about the character and she needed to make great efforts.
③ To be fat, she ate too much food.
④ Finally, she succeeded.
A．③②④① B．②③①④ C．②①④③
27．Which of the following is true about Ja Ling from the last paragraph
A．“Yolo” is a true story about Jia Ling herself.
B．The movie was a success because Jia Ling successfully reached her goal of losing weight.
C．She thinks it is the most important thing to make the greatest efforts.
Taking public transport, making payments online or just walking around—these daily activities can help turn China’s deserts into forests if you are using Ant Forest.
Ant Forest is a feature (特色) in the Alipay mobile payment app. Users start by planting a virtual (虚拟的) tree in Ant Forest. Then it gives users “green energy” if they do low-carbon (低碳的) activities such as taking a bus to work instead of driving. When a user’s green energy gets high enough. Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for that person.
Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award (地球卫士奖), the UN’s highest environmental honor, for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment. The United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) announced in Nairobi, Kenya, on September 19, 2019. The award also went to another two Chinese organizations. In 2018, the Zhejiang Green Rural Revival Program won the award for its work to deal with polluted waterways and damaged (被损坏的) lands. In 2017, the Saihanba Afforestation Community got the same award for turning barren sand into green hills.
Since its launch (推出) in August 2016, Ant Forest and its partners have planted some 122 million trees in China’s driest areas, which include areas in Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cover an area of 11.2 million square kilometers. Ant Forest has become China’s largest private sector (私营企业) tree-planting project.
“Alipay Ant Forest shows how technology can change our world by using the positive energy and new ideas of users around the world,” said Inger Andersen, executive director (执行理事) of UNEP.
28．Users of Ant Forest can get green energy by doing the following activities EXCEPT ________.
A．taking a bus B．paying online C．driving to work
29．What is the right order according to Paragraph 2
a. Ant Forest plants a real tree.
b. Users receive green energy.
c. The virtual tree grows up.
d. Users do low-carbon activities.
e. Users plant a virtual tree.
A．d-c-b-a-e B．e-b-c-d-a C．e-d-b-c-a
30．What does the underlined word “barren” mean in Paragraph 3
A．贫瘠的 B．粗糙的 C．肥沃的
31．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true
A．Ant Forest is a project launched by AliPay in August, 2016.
B．Ant Forest has planted 11.2 million trees in China’s driest areas.
C．Ant Forest has become the biggest private sector tree-planting project in China.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Advertising in Ancient China
Today, the advertisement is almost everywhere in our lives. 32 But before there was mass media (大众媒体), how did the ancient Chinese advertise the things they sold
The purpose of advertising, after all, is to draw customers’ attention. This was also true in ancient times. More than 2,000 years ago, Qu Yuan wrote the poem Heavenly Questions (《天问》). It mentions a man who sells meat in a market. He “knocked his knife on the table to make a sound.” 33
Another simple way to advertise was to shout about the quality of one’s goods. In the Song Dynasty (朝代), sellers used interesting songs to market their goods.
In addition, some sellers asked famous people for help. Strategies of the Warring States (《战国策》) mentions the story of a horse seller. At first, he brought his horses to the market and shouted to the crowd about the good quality of his horses. 34 Later, the man came up with a good idea. He went to Bo Le, a famous local horse expert, and said to him politely, “Could you visit my stall (摊位) and look at my horses I’ll pay you for it.” Bo Le agreed. He went to the seller’s stall and showed his “interest” in the horses. Other people in the market quickly got together around. Soon, every horse in the stall had a buyer. 35
A．However, no one was interested.
B．How useful this way of advertising was!
C．This was an easy way to draw people’s attention.
D．Luckily, he sold out all his horses by shouting about the good quality.
E．We see them on smartphone apps, TVs, and big screens in shopping malls.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
“To see the world, things dangerous to come to, to see behind walls, to draw closer, to find each other and to feel. That is the purpose of life.” These words come from my favorite movie, Daydreamer. They are always kept in my mind. The movie, directed by Brahman Turner, taught me to live my own life and to do something 36 . Inspired by the movie, I started to learn skateboarding last summer vacation.
The first 37 are always the hardest. I still remember the first day. The 38 was not great. I fell over again and again. I found skateboarding was a(n) 39 sport for beginners because you may fall over many times like I did. But falling cannot be 40 for anyone. I wore a helmet and protective gear (装备) to help keep safe. I practiced all day until sunset that day. For the next few days, I practiced hard every day. I knew that practice makes perfect. And 41 , I could skateboard. I was so proud of that.
However, as I 42 with my hobby, I met quite a few challenges. I still practiced hard for the rest of that 43 , though made little progress. Unluckily, I hurt my knee. When the summer vacation was over, I had to return to school. But I knew I would 44 skateboarding again later because it is fun and brings me joy.
It is important that we do what we love and keep doing it throughout our life. As a song goes, “One day you’ll leave this world behind, so live a life you will not 45 .”
36．A．painful B．pitiful C．meaningful
37．A．requirements B．steps C．decisions
38．A．experience B．instruction C．direction
39．A．convenient B．dangerous C．unfair
40．A．avoided B．allowed C．doubted
41．A．exactly B．gradually C．normally
42．A．started B．divided C．continued
43．A．school B．life C．vacation
44．A．give up B．look up C．take up
45．A．remember B．regret C．believe
（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a video online, a man is walking along the street when a girl passes by, jumping happily. Influenced by 46 (she), the man can’t help copying her movements and looks as joyful as a child. Most people just watched the video for fun, while Qiu Jinpeng recorded the 47 (touch) moment with his paintbrush. And it became one of his most popular artworks.
Qiu started creating this kind of works 48 September 2022. He works for an organization that encourages people 49 (make) their lives more colorful through art. Whenever he finds a heartwarming short video, Qiu paints the scene (情景) and shares it online. So far, he 50 (create) nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people. His works get popular, with more than 2 million 51 (follower).
During the process (过程) of painting, Qiu has also made his childhood dream come true. Showing an interest in painting, Qiu studied oil painting in college. 52 he didn’t become a painter after graduating.
“I opened 53 restaurant and didn’t paint for almost two years,” Qiu recalled. One day a customer noticed a painting on the wall of the restaurant. He 54 (amaze) by the painting that I painted and encouraged me to keep painting. Since then, Qiu has been painting in his spare time. And his paintings are 55 (wide) liked for passing happiness.
Looking forward, Qiu hopes to produce a picture book to keep these precious (珍贵的) moments and warm hearts of more people.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Stress is your body’s response (反应) to a challenge or requirement. Everyone experiences stress.
You feel a bit worried when hearing the word “stress”. This is because stress has effects on your whole life. Well, every one has his own feelings towards stress. Those feelings are more on the negative effects.
However, stress can be negative or positive. Generally, most of us only think about the bad sides of stress. Negative stress is stress that cannot be controlled. This bad effect of serious stress is often shown in body and mind signs. When we face only mild (轻微的) stress, we are experiencing the good sides of stress. During the course of dealing with stress, your ability develops. It includes creativity, learning, efficiency (效率) at work. And finally, you get a higher level of ability to face higher stress levels in the future.
Experts in a stress study center found the most common stressors. Those stressors include heavy work pressure, family and relationship problems, and so on. Besides these, even positive life moments, like getting married, may also act as stressors. Actually, all things pushing you to work on it can be called a stressor.
Luckily, there are ways to ease (消除) your stress levels if you set your mind to it. Whether negative or positive stress, stress can be reduced by listening to music or doing exercise. And eating a healthy, balanced diet also helps reduce stress.
56．How do people feel when hearing the word “stress”
57．Can stress be positive according to the writer
58．What abilities will you develop when dealing with mild stress
59．What can be called a stressor
60．What do you think of the writer’s advice in the last paragraph
IV．写作（满分15分）
61．假如你是李华，你校校刊以“How often do you help do chores at home ”为主题对学生在家做家务情况进行了调查。请根据下列图表简要描述学生在家做家务的调查结果，并分析原因，最后谈谈你对做家务的看法。
Reasons: 1. don’t have enough time; 2. ...
Opinion: 1. develop one’s independence; 2. ...
要求：
1. 文章需包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Doing chores is important for students and we learn a lot from it. According to a survey from our school
,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷（湖南专用）（含听力 答案解析）》参考答案
1．A
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．A
【原文】略
4．C
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】略
6．A 7．C
【原文】W: Come on, Dad. Look at my photo with my friends.
M: Oh, Ella! You look pretty in the middle.
W: Thanks, Dad.
M: Who’s the girl on your right
W: She’s Brenda. She’s good at singing and dancing. She’s going to be a teacher when she grows up.
8．B 9．A
【原文】W: Mike, how are you today You don’t look very well.
M: I have a headache and a cough, and I can’t sleep very well.
W: Have you taken your temperature
M: No, I haven’t got a fever.
W: I think you’ve got a cold. You’d better take a day off and go back home to have a good rest.
M: I think so, but I have to prepare my speech for a meeting.
10．A 11．C
【原文】W: Bob, are we going to the art museum tomorrow
M: Yes, Jenny. We will see many works of art, especially paintings from different times.
W: Wow, great. Can I take my camera
M: I’m afraid you can’t. We are not allowed to take photos and we can’t talk loudly inside.
W: OK, I will be careful about that. Although there are so many rules, I’m still excited about going there.
12．B 13．C 14．A
【原文】W: Hello, Bill. Today is Mid-Autumn Day. My family would like to ask you to have dinner with us this afternoon.
M: Tina, I’d love to, but I’ll have basketball practice this afternoon.
W: When do you have basketball practice
M: It begins at 2:30 and ends at 4:30.
W: Then you can come after basketball practice.
M: But I don’t know where your house is.
W: Go along this street, then turn left on the second crossing. You’ll see the post office on your right. Our house is behind the post office.
M: That sounds easy! I’ll see you at 5 o’clock.
15．C 16．C 17．C
【原文】Last month, our school held a speech competition. It was about the development of our motherland. My classmate Li Hua took part in it for our class. Before the competition, he was nervous because he didn’t know how to prepare for it. Our English teacher told him to search for information on the Internet. Thanks to his suggestion, Li Hua got to know more about the development of our motherland. He was surprised at her great changes and felt proud. He spent five days preparing for it and finally won first prize. Li Hua was very happy about the result.
18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】略
21．C 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个博物馆的特色和开放时间等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据The National Natural History Museum of China (NNHMC)中“You can study hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more.”可知，如果艾米对动物感兴趣，她会去中国国家自然博物馆。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.”，“Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.”和“Open time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. except Mondays”可知，三个博物馆都在周一闭馆。故选A。
23．写作意图题。本文主要介绍了三个博物馆的特色和开放时间等信息，目的是鼓励读者去参观这些博物馆。故选B。
24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《热辣滚烫》，并介绍了贾玲为这部电影所付出的努力。
24．词义猜测题。根据“When the movie came out, it got surprise hit and was loved by the young people who need courage to make a change to their own life”可知当这部电影上映时，它是令人意想不到的成功，并受到了那些需要勇气来改变自己生活的年轻人的喜爱，故此处划线部分意为“成功”。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“When the movie came out, it got surprise hit and was loved by the young people who need courage to make a change to their own life”可知很多年轻人喜爱这部电影，因为它给了他们改变自己生活的勇气。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“Ja Ling was very serious about her character and she tried to make this character close to real life. In order to act well, she needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time.”可知贾玲对自己的角色非常认真，她试图让这个角色接近现实生活，为了表现得好，她需要增加体重，使其非常胖，然后在短时间内进行运动，使其变得非常强壮，故②③排前两位，排除AC。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.”可知生命中最重要的不是你是否能达到目标，而是你是否付出了最大的努力。故选C。
28．C 29．C 30．A 31．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了支付宝中的蚂蚁森林，介绍蚂蚁森林如何运行以及带来的影响等，它通过记录人们低碳行为获得的绿色能量，在干旱地区种植真实的树，以此鼓励人们用以绿色的生活方式保护环境。
28．细节理解题。根据“Taking public transport, making payments online or just walking around”以及“Then it gives users ‘green energy’ if they do low-carbon (低碳的) activities such as taking a bus to work instead of driving.”可知，开车去上班不能得到绿色能量，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“Users start by planting a virtual (虚拟的) tree in Ant Forest”可知，先是种一棵虚拟的树，e排在第一位，排除A选项。根据“Then it gives users ‘green energy’ if they do low-carbon (低碳的) activities”可知，用户做一些低碳的活动，d排在第二位，排除B选项，故选C。
30．词义猜测题。根据“the Saihanba Afforestation Community got the same award for turning barren sand into green hills”可知，将荒沙变成青山而获奖，所以划线单词表示“贫瘠的”，故选A。
31．推理判断题。根据“Since its launch (推出) in August 2016, Ant Forest and its partners have planted some 122 million trees in China’s driest areas, which include areas in Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi.”可知，蚂蚁森林及其合作伙伴已在中国最干旱地区种植了约1.22亿棵树，其中包括内蒙古、甘肃、青海和山西等地区，B表述错误，故选B。
32．E 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了古代人为他们的商品做广告的三种方式。
32．根据“Today, the advertisement is almost everywhere in our lives.”可知，广告在我们生活中无处不在，选项E“我们在智能手机应用程序、电视和购物中心的大屏幕上看到它们。”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据“He ‘knocked his knife on the table to make a sound.’”可知，敲刀子是为了引起人们的注意，选项C“这是一种吸引人们注意力的简单方法。”符合语境，故选C。
34．根据“At first, he brought his horses to the market and shouted to the crowd about the good quality of his horses.”可知，卖马人一开始通过喊叫来推销马匹，选项A“然而，没有人感兴趣。”符合语境，介绍这种销售方式无法引起人们的兴趣，故选A。
35．根据“Other people in the market quickly got together around. Soon, every horse in the stall had a buyer.”可知，伯乐的“兴趣”吸引了很多人，最终马匹都卖出去了，选项B“这种广告方式是多么有用啊！”符合语境，故选B。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习滑板的经历。
36．句意：这部电影是由Brahman Turner执导的，它教会了我过自己的生活，做一些有意义的事情。
painful痛苦的；pitiful令人同情的；meaningful有意义的。根据“taught me to live my own life”可知，这部电影教会了作者过自己的生活，说明是有意义的，故选C。
37．句意：第一步总是最艰难的。
requirements要求；steps步伐；decisions决定。根据上文“ I started to learn skateboarding last summer vacation”可知，作者开始学习滑板，所以第一步总是最艰难的。故选B。
38．句意：这次经历并不好。
experience经历；instruction用法说明；direction方向。根据“I fell over again and again”可知，刚开始一次又一次地跌倒，这种经历并不好，故选A。
39．句意：我发现滑板对初学者来说是一项危险的运动，因为你可能会像我一样摔倒很多次。
convenient便利的；dangerous危险的；unfair不公平的。根据“because you may fall over many times like I did”可知，滑板对初学者来说是一项危险的运动。故选B。
40．句意：但是任何人都无法避免跌倒。
avoided避免；allowed允许；doubted怀疑。根据“But falling”可知，初学者学习滑板不可避免的都会跌倒，故选A。
41．句意：渐渐地，我可以玩滑板了。
exactly确切地；gradually逐渐地；normally正常地。根据“For the next few days, I practiced hard every day”可知，作者每天都练习滑板，渐渐地，就可以自己玩滑板了，故选B。
42．句意：然而，当我继续我的爱好时，我遇到了不少挑战。
started开始；divided分开；continued继续。根据“with my hobby, I met quite a few challenges”可知，作者在继续爱好的过程中遇到了很多挑战，故选C。
43．句意：在那个假期剩下的时间里，我仍然努力练习，尽管进步很小。
school学校；life生活；vacation假期。根据上文“I started to learn skateboarding last summer vacation.”可知，作者是在暑假期间练习的，故选C。
44．句意：但我知道我以后会重新开始玩滑板，因为它很有趣，给我带来了快乐。
give up放弃；look up查阅；take up开始从事。根据“skateboarding again later because it is fun and brings me joy.”可知，作者以后会重新开始玩滑板，take up符合语境，故选C。
45．句意：总有一天你会离开这个世界，所以过一种你不会后悔的生活。
remember记得；regret后悔；believe相信。根据“One day you’ll leave this world behind, so live a life you will not...”可知，人都会离开这个世界，所以不要让自己后悔，故选B。
46．her 47．touching 48．in 49．to make 50．has created 51．followers 52．But 53．a 54．was amazed 55．widely
【导语】本文主要讲述了创作漫画的邱锦鹏走红的故事。
46．句意：受她的影响，这个男人忍不住模仿她的动作，看起来像个孩子一样快乐。本句的主语和宾语不是同一人称，by是介词，所以空处应填she的宾格形式her，故填her。
47．句意：大多数人只是为了好玩而观看视频，而邱锦鹏则用画笔记录下了这一感人时刻。空处作定语修饰名词movement，所以用touch的形容词touching“感人的”，故填touching。
48．句意：邱于2022年9月开始创作这类作品。根据“September 2022”可知，空处用时间介词in，故填in。
49．句意：他为一个鼓励人们通过艺术使生活更加丰富多彩的组织工作。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to make。
50．句意：到目前为止，他已经创作了近200个作品，每个作品都讲述了一个关于普通中国人的故事。根据“So far”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，后跟动词的过去分词created。故填has created。
51．句意：他的作品很受欢迎，有200多万粉丝。2 million后应跟follower的复数形式，故填followers。
52．句意：但是他毕业后没有成为画家。空前“Qiu studied oil painting in college”与空后“he didn’t become a painter after graduating”在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接，句首单词首字母大写，故填But。
53．句意：我开了一家餐馆，几乎两年没有画画。此处指“一家餐馆”，且restaurant首字母发辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
54．句意：他对我画的画很惊讶，并鼓励我继续画下去。根据“ by the painting that I painted ”可知，此处用被动语态，且时态是一般过去时，所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是：was/were done，主语是he，be动词用was，后跟过去分词amazed，故填was amazed。
55．句意：他的画因为转瞬即逝的快乐而广受喜爱。空处修饰动词liked，所以用wide的副词形式widely。故填widely。
56．A bit worried. 57．Yes./Yes, it can. 58．Creativity, learning, efficiency at work. 59．All things pushing you to work on it. 60．Useful./Helpful./Practical.
【导语】本文介绍了压力给人们带来的负面影响以及正面影响，并提到了一些处理压力的方法。
56．根据“You feel a bit worried when hearing the word ‘stress’.”可知，人们听到压力的时候会有一点担心。故填A bit worried.
57．根据“However, stress can be negative or positive.”可知，作者认为压力也可以是积极的。故填Yes./Yes, it can.
58．根据“When we face only mild (轻微的) stress, we are experiencing the good sides of stress”以及“It includes creativity, learning, efficiency (效率) at work.”可知，轻微的压力可以带来创造力，学习，工作效率。故填Creativity, learning, efficiency at work.
59．根据“Actually, all things pushing you to work on it can be called a stressor.”可知，所有促使你努力的事情都可以被称为压力源。故填All things pushing you to work on it.
60．开放性问题，言之有理即可，参考答案为Useful./Helpful./Practical.
61．例文
Doing chores is important for students and we learn a lot from it. According to a survey from our school, most of the students do chores 3—4 times a week. 25% of students do chores twice a week. 20% of the students do chores every day. However, we find that 15% of students never do chores.
Students may think they are too tired on weekdays to do chores. Some even think it’s their parents’ job. Others think they don’t have enough time.
But I think everyone should share the work and sometimes we can take some break from schoolwork by doing chores. Also, it can develop our independence. So I suggest we should do some basic housework every day, like making our own bed or sweeping the floor.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给图表提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学生在家做家务的调查结果；
第二步，分析调查结果的原因；
第三步，最后谈谈自己对做家务的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① too...to... 太……而不能……
② take some break 休息
③ do some basic housework 做一些基本的家务
[高分句型]
However, we find that 15% of students never do chores.（宾语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
