2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷
满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。
一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）
1．From the picture, we can know that 2024 is the year of the ______.
A．Rat B．Dragon C．Goat D．Snake
2．—Do you know the story Mengzi’s Mother Makes Three Moves
—It tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ______ for her child.
A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information
3．Life is like a race, keep running, ______ we’ll fall behind.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
4．—For our health, we should be ________ with what we eat.
—I can’t agree more.
A．nervous B．confident C．careful D．curious
5．—Congratulations! You ______ big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you, Mrs. Fang. I’ll never forget the good times in Junior High.
A．make B．will make C．made D．have made
6．—Which one is your Maths teacher
—Over there! The tall man ______ wears a pair of round glasses.
A．who B．which C．what D．where
7．—Excuse me, sir! But you ______ wait in line to get on the subway.
—Oh, I’m sorry.
A．might B．would C．could D．should
8．Qian Xuesen ______ China’s space technology programme, he was so great.
A．put away B．pushed for C．set up D．put out
9．—Some people think that shopping online is easy and safe.
—______. I suggest you’d better be more careful.
A．I can’t agree more B．That depends
C．I think so D．No problem
10．Wife: Would you please clean the leaves on the ground You often say we should take care of each other.
Husband: Well, darling, you see, the leaves on the ground are all mine, yours are still on the tree.
What does the Husband exactly mean
A．His leaves are still on the tree. B．His wife’s leaves are on the ground.
C．He’s willing to clean the leaves. D．He doesn’t want to clean the leaves.
二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A country girl was walking to market, carrying a pail (桶) of milk on her head. As she walked along, she began to 11 .
“ 12 I sell this milk, I shall get enough money to buy eggs,” she thought. “I can put them to hatch under the 13 and I shall have twelve chicks to 14 at the market. They will be 15 just at the right time, when poultry (家禽) is 16 expensive to buy, so I’ll have enough money to buy a dress.”
“What 17 should I buy ” she thought. “Green. That 18 me best. Oh I’ll look so 19 that all the boys at the fair will want to dance with me.”
“I’ll have 20 to do with them, though” she said to herself. “I’ll just toss (甩，摇) my head and walk away, 21 , they’ll plead (恳求) with me.”
She gave her 22 a cocky toss at the thought.
23 , she had forgotten that she was carrying milk on her head. 24 fell the pail, spilling fresh milk.
“Oh my beautiful green dress,” she cried. “Oh my chickens! Oh my good fresh eggs! Oh my milk!”
It was too late. The milk had all flowed away among the stones. With nothing 25 to sell at the market, the girl carried her empty bucket sadly home.
11．A．sing B．run C．daydream D．jump
12．A．When B．Though C．While D．Since
13．A．table B．hen C．bed D．dog
14．A．buy B．sell C．show D．perform
15．A．cooked B．healthy C．delicious D．ready
16．A．slowly B．really C．badly D．hard
17．A．style B．size C．design D．color
18．A．suits B．fits C．matches D．does
19．A．hard-working B．alone C．beautiful D．generous
20．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
21．A．although B．otherwise C．however D．moreover
22．A．head B．leg C．arm D．shoulder
23．A．Sadly B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Finally
24．A．Up B．On C．Under D．Down
25．A．right B．left C．little D．less
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Welcome to Ruby Cafe!
Are you looking for a place to eat, but feeling bad about leaving your dog at home
Come to Ruby Cafe—your dog is welcome here!
We offer delicious meals and coffee. You can also celebrate any special event with your friends. You can even get pet cakes and cookies to celebrate your dog’s birthday!
Our customers say...
I came here for breakfast on a weekend. I had coffee and French toast. My dogs had pet cookies.The cafe also gave them some meatballs as a gift. We all enjoyed the food. It’s an amazing place and I highly recommend it!
—Mandy, March 18, 2024
The food here was great. I also loved the decoration of this cafe. There was only one waitress, so she was running around. It took a long time to order but it was worth the wait. The cafe closes at 3 p. m., but sometimes there is no food left if you go there too late.
—Victoria, March 26, 2024
Location: 3824 Saint-Patrick Street, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Opening Hours: 8 a. m.—3 p. m.
For more information:
●Website: ●Phone: (514)938-8899 ●Email: info@
26．What makes Ruby Cafe special
A．It offers meals and coffee for customers. B．Both owners and their dogs are welcome.
C．People can celebrate their birthday there. D．Customers can make cakes themselves.
27．What can be inferred (推断) from Victoria’s comment
A．The cafe sells beautiful decorations as well.
B．Customers always complain about the waiting time.
C．Food in the cafe tastes so great that you have to go earlier.
D．Victoria suggests visiting the cafe after 3 p. m.
28．What information is NOT provided about Ruby Cafe
A．Its location. B．Its opening hours.
C．Contact phone number. D．Food and drinks menu.
B
Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical（典型的）life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, I’m fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians（政客）are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
29．M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ______.
A．celebrate lies B．encourage honesty
C．ask questions D．hand out prizes
30．Which of the following is Honesty Day
A．April 1st B．April 10th C．April 20th D．April 30th
31．According to the passage, ______ are the most honest people.
A．nurses B．sales people
C．politicians D．all men
32．The underlined word “liars” probably means “______”.
A．获利者 B．说谎者 C．影响着 D．领导者
C
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious(奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. And my father has a bad temper(脾气).
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(被子). I silently sat down beside her and looked at her.
“Is there love between you and Dad ” I asked her in a very low voice.
My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately.
I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. But at last I heard my mother say the following words.
“Lily,” she said, “look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable(耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Love is inside.”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked very pale.
After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk(黄昏), my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle. It seemed that it was their most harmonious(和谐的) period. The sun gently glistened(闪耀) among the leaves. All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world.
The doctor had said my father would recover(恢复) in two months. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him.
“Dad, how are you feeling now ” I asked him one day.
“Lily, don’t worry about me,” he said gently.“To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mum.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.
33．Why does Lily sometimes doubt that there is no real love between her parents
A．Because they are very busy earning money.
B．Because they don’t have enough money for love.
C．Because her father is easy to lose his temper to her mother.
D．Because she doesn’t see the thread in the quilt.
34．Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrase “out of the question” in Paragraph 1
A．Possible. B．Impossible. C．Necessary. D．Unnecessary.
35．What made her father change so greatly
A．The quilt story from her mother. B．One-month stay in the hospital.
C．The beautiful scenery of the country road. D．The sickness her father suddenly got.
36．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．We should understand our parents however old they are.
B．Love is hidden in the life, but it really influences our life.
C．We really need love because it makes our life harmonious.
D．Love is so important to everyone that we must love everyone.
D
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who clawed his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. US company Open Al developed it to generate (生成) human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters.
We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI is becoming increasingly able to do creative tasks. The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many ethical (道德的) issues, such as the issue of copyright (版权). Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet, it can also pick up on the Internet’s biases (偏见) and stereotypes (刻板印象) about certain groups. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve.
37．The cat story was written to __________.
A．show what creative work ChatGPT can do
B．introduce a cat that wants to go to space
C．introduce a series of bedtime books
D．show how robots create stories
38．ChatGPT can do the following things except __________
A．making up human-like texts
B．singing songs to people
C．writing songs, poems and even jokes
D．producing a good article in seconds
39．What do we know about ChatGPT
A．It is the most powerful kind of AI.
B．It is still under development.
C．It can write almost anything a human can write.
D．People cannot tell the difference between texts from ChatGPT and humans.
40．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．How people will feel about writing in the future.
B．People’s biases about AI writing.
C．Human efforts in developing AI writing.
D．What problems AI writing can cause.
四、阅读还原（每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is it possible to go online, talk with your friends on apps, or even read a map on your coat in the near future Yes, your coat!
It is what scientists are working on. Professor Peng Huisheng and his team at Fudan University have made a new kind of cloth. 41 They spend 12 years trying to make “digital cloth”.
42 You can not only fold it, but also wash it. The researchers wash it 500 times and fold it 1,000 times. But the coat is almost unchanged. That’s because this coat is made of a kind of light and soft but strong fibers and fits people well. 43 The difference is that it can work like a smartphone. It is just like putting a phone screen into the coat. Wear it and then it can show you a lot of information you want.
It is believed that the new coat can be used in many ways. 44 It can also help people who can’t hear or speak to talk with others. In the hospital, the doctor can learn the health problems of a patient through his or her coat. 45
Are you looking forward to putting on this coat It’s coming soon. Let’s wait and see.
A．The coat will be great.
B．A bicycle rider can use it as a GPS when travelling around.
C．That helps look after the patient better.
D．They can use it as a digital screen.
E．The first is to find out the right material.
F．You can wear it just like any other coat.
五、选词填空（每小题1分，满分5分）。
notice falls fifties amazing unknown calm down
46．Chinese Language Day on April 20th of every year.
47．Drawing used to be Jane’s hobby and she became famous in her .
48．It was brave of him to go to an place at that time.
49．It is a pity that nobody has taken of my new hair style.
50．Taking a deep breath can help you .
六、语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
I picked up my mom and 51 (drive) her to the courthouse (县政府大楼) to drop off her ballot (选票). After that, she asked me where she could sit because she was 52 (tire) of standing. I told her that there was a bench right outside the door of the courthouse.
When she tried to sit down, her legs locked up, making her unable to bend 53 (they). Her legs 54 (hurt) when she tried to walk. Just then, a man came out of the office and said, “Are you okay Do you need some help ” l said, “Please, if you can, that’d be great.”
He said he is a nurse assistant and works with the 55 (elder). The man helped my mom walk down a ramp and told the police officers 56 (bring) a wheelchair. Then, he helped me get my mom into the car by 57 (put) his arms from the other side of the backseat and pulling her into the car. At last, my mom 58 (send) to the hospital.
The man was 59 (true) a guardian angel. I took down his name and address so I can send him a gift for his 60 (kind).
七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，满分10分）
Once when a man was walking through the woods with an axe in hand, a small tree called to him, “Hello, friend! Can you cut those bigger trees It is so crowded here that I have no room to spread my roots!” The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to grow.” The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of space around the small tree. ① . Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would grow bigger and become a bigger tree in that area. But something else happened instead. ② . The small tree wasn’t used to so much sunshine. ③ . Strong wind and heavy rain came—without the bigger trees to protect it, the small tree was hit by the storm. ④ . Soon, the small tree was nearly dead.
“You’ve been quite foolish,” said a bird. “You brought this on yourself. If you’d left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldn’t have hurt you so badly. They protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown to be just as big as them.” Something is just the same to teens, some teenagers always refuse parents’ care, feel impatient about parents’ words, get tied of parents’ love. But to parents, caring children is like growing flowers. Parents always believe that if they provide enough warmth, their children will be sure to bloom one day, even though some teenagers may not understand.
61．Why did the small tree want to cut down bigger trees
62．Please put the sentence “The sun’s heat came.” in correct place.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
63．What happened to the small tree at last
64．What does “bloom” mean in Chinese
65．What can we learn from the story
八、书面表达（满分30分）
66．本月底你校将举办一次户外活动，为了更好地开展这次活动，校英语社团正在向学生征集意见。假设你是张华，请根据表格内容写一篇短文(先介绍你喜欢的户外活动，再说明理由，最后就活动安排提出合理的建议)，向社团投稿。
写作要点
1. What outdoor activity do you like
2. Why do you like it
3. What is your plan (when, where, what to do…)
1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数90左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir,
I’m happy to hear that there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope my suggestions help.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
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《2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷（徐州专用）含答案解析》参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：从这张图片，我们能知道2024年是龙年。
考查名词辨析。Rat鼠；Dragon龙；Goat羊；Snake蛇。根据句意及图片可知2024年是龙年。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你知道“孟母三迁”的故事吗？——它讲述了一位母亲竭尽所能为孩子提供最好的环境。
考查名词辨析。experience经验；instruction指示；environment环境；information信息。根据“Do you know the story Mengzi’s Mother Makes Three Moves ”可知，“孟母三迁”的故事是讲述的一位母亲为她的孩子提供最好的环境。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：生活就像一场赛跑，不停地跑，否则我们就会落后。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so因此。根据“keep running, ...we’ll fall behind.”可知，本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，空前与空后意思不一致，应用or表示“否则”，故选C。
4．C
【详解】句意：——为了我们的健康，我们应该注意我们吃的东西。——我非常赞同。
考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；confident自信的；careful小心的；curious好奇的。根据“For our health, we should be...with what we eat.”可知，为了健康，应注意我们吃的东西，be careful with“小心，注意”。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：——恭喜！你在过去的三年里取得了很大的进步。——谢谢，方太太。我永远不会忘记初中的美好时光。
考查现在完成时。根据“in the last three years”可知，这里是表达过去这三年对现在的影响，故时态要用现在完成时have/has done，make big progress“取得很大的进步”为固定搭配，故选D。
6．A
【详解】句意：——哪一个是你的数学老师？——在那里！那个戴着一副圆眼镜的高个子男人。
考查定语从句关系词。who引导定语从句，在句中作主语/宾语，先行词是人；which引导定语从句，在句中作主语/宾语，先行词是物；what不能引导定语从句；where引导定语从句，在句中作地点状语，其前面有表示地点的先行词。分析句子可知，空后句子作定语修饰名词the tall man，空处在句中作主语，且先行词是人，所以用who，故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：——不好意思，先生！但是你应该排队上地铁。——哦，我很抱歉。
考查情态动词辨析。might可以；would将；could可以；should应该。根据“But you …wait in line to get on the subway”可知，应该排队上地铁，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：钱学森推动了中国的空间技术项目，他是如此伟大。
考查动词短语。put away收起，放好；pushed for推动；set up设立；put out扑灭。根据“China’s space technology programme”可知，应是推动了中国的空间技术项目，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——一些人认为网上购物既简单又安全。 ——那要视情况而定。我建议你最好多加小心。
I can't agree more.我完全同意；That depends.那要视情况而定；I think so.我也这么认为；No problem.没问题。根据“I suggest you'd better be more careful.”可知，答者认为网购并不总是容易的安全的，而要视情况而定。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：妻子：你能把地上的树叶打扫干净吗？你常说我们应该互相照顾。丈夫：亲爱的，你看，地上的叶子都是我的，你的还在树上。“丈夫”到底是什么意思？
考查语境理解。根据“You often say we should take care of each other.”和“Well, darling, you see, the leaves on the ground are all mine, yours are still on the tree.”可知，妻子以“互相照顾”的名义要求丈夫打扫地上的落叶，而丈夫说地上的落叶是他的，其意思就是论“互相照顾”的话，妻子应该帮忙打扫，也就是说他不想扫落叶，故选D。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个乡村女孩头顶着一桶牛奶走向市场去卖，而她边走边开始做白日梦，幻想卖掉牛奶后的生活。而最终她的牛奶桶倒了，鲜牛奶都洒了出来，什么也没剩下。最终她只能悲伤地提着空桶回家了。
11．句意：她一边走一边开始做白日梦。
sing唱歌；run跑；daydream做白日梦；jump跳。根据“I sell this milk, I shall get enough money to buy eggs...I’ll have enough money to buy a dress”可知，女孩开始做白日梦。故选C。
12．句意：当我卖掉这些牛奶时，我将得到足够的钱买鸡蛋。
When当……时；Though虽然；While当……时，后接延续性动词；Since自从……以来。根据“I sell this milk, I shall get enough money to buy eggs”可知，当我卖掉这些牛奶时，我将得到足够的钱买鸡蛋。sell“卖”是瞬间动词，不能用while。故选A。
13．句意：我可以把它们放在母鸡下面孵化，这样我就有十二只小鸡在市场上卖了。
table桌子；hen母鸡；bed床；dog狗。根据“I can put them to hatch under the...”可知，应是母鸡孵化鸡蛋。故选B。
14．句意：我可以把它们放在母鸡下面孵化，这样我就有十二只小鸡在市场上卖了。
buy买；sell卖；show展示；perform表演。根据“I shall have twelve chicks to...at the market”可知，把小鸡拿去市场，应该是售卖。故选B。
15．句意：它们会在合适的时候准备好（被卖），那时家禽真的很贵，所以我有足够的钱买一件衣服。
cooked烹饪；healthy健康的；delicious美味的；ready准备好的。根据“just at the right time”可知，这些鸡应该是在合适的时候准备好被卖。故选D。
16．句意：它们会在合适的时候准备好（被卖），那时家禽真的很贵，所以我有足够的钱买一件衣服。
slowly缓慢地；really真地；badly糟糕地；hard辛苦地。根据“so I’ll have enough money to buy a dress”可知，那时候家禽应该是真的很贵，所以才有足够的钱。故选B。
17．句意：我该买什么颜色的？
style风格；size尺寸；design设计；color颜色。根据“Green”可知，此处是在思考买什么颜色的连衣裙。故选D。
18．句意：那最适合我了。
suits适合，主要指颜色、款式、时间、场合的适合；fits适合，主要指大小尺寸的适合；matches匹配，主要指两者相搭配；does做。根据“Green. That...me best”可知，此处指颜色适合，应用suit。故选A。
19．句意：哦，我会看起来很漂亮，集市上所有的男孩都会想和我跳舞。
hard-working努力的；alone独自；beautiful漂亮的；generous慷慨的。根据“that all the boys at the fair will want to dance with me”可知，应该是很漂亮的。故选C。
20．句意：不过，我不会和他们有任何关系。
something某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“I’ll just toss (甩，摇) my head and walk away”可知，我不会和他们有关系，have nothing to do with sb.“和某人没有关系”。故选B。
21．句意：我只会摇头走开，然而，他们会恳求我。
although尽管，虽然；otherwise否则；however然而；moreover除此之外还。根据“I’ll just toss (甩，摇) my head and walk away...they’ll plead (恳求) with me”可知，空格前后句为转折关系，故应用however。故选C。
22．句意：想到这里，她骄傲地摇了摇头。
head头；leg腿；arm手臂；shoulder肩膀。根据“she had forgotten that she was carrying milk on her head...”可知，她是摇了摇头。故选A。
23．句意：不幸的是，她忘记了她头上顶着牛奶。
sadly不幸地；Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最后。根据“she had forgotten that she was carrying milk on her head...spilling fresh milk”可知，她忘记了她头上顶着牛奶，最后还把牛奶洒了，这很不幸。故选A。
24．句意：桶倒了，鲜牛奶洒了出来。
Up向上；On在……上；Under在……下面；Down向下。根据“spilling fresh milk”可知，牛奶洒了，故桶应该是向下倒了。故选D。
25．句意：在市场上没有什么可以卖的了，女孩悲伤地提着空桶回家了。
right正确的；left留下；little少到几乎没有；less更少。根据“The milk had all flowed away among the stones. With nothing...to sell at the market, the girl carried her empty bucket sadly home”可知，什么都没有被留下。故选B。
26．B 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了欢迎顾客携带宠物狗一起用餐的Ruby Cafe，及客户对该咖啡馆的评价及其营业地点和时间等信息。
26．推理判断题。根据第一段“Are you looking for a place to eat, but feeling bad about leaving your dog at home ”及第二段“Come to Ruby Cafe—your dog is welcome here!”可知，Ruby Cafe的特别之处在于它欢迎顾客携带宠物狗。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据“The food here was great ... but sometimes there is no food left if you go there too late.”可从维多利亚的评论中可以推断出，Ruby Cafe的食物很棒，所以得早点去Ruby Cafe，不然就没有食物了。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“●Website: ●Phone: (514)938-8899 ●Email: info@”可知，Ruby Cafe没有提供食物和饮料菜单。故选D。
29．B 30．D 31．A 32．B
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了M. Hirsh Goldberg把诚实日定在四月的最后一天以鼓励人们要诚实。M. Hirsh Goldberg还写了一本关于说谎的书。
29．推理判断题。根据短文第一段It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty.结合选项可知M. Hirsh Goldberg建立诚实日是为了鼓励诚实，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据短文He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day, which celebrate lies.可知M. Hirsh Goldberg把诚实日定在四月的最后一天，即四月三十日，故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据短文It is found that nurses are the most honest people,可知护士是最诚实的人，故选A。
32．词义猜测题。根据短文可知发现护士是最诚实的人，然而营销人员及政客是最说谎者。两句是对比关系，和诚实相反的是说谎，故选B。说谎者。
33．C 34．B 35．D 36．B
【导语】本文讲述的是作者怀疑自己的父母之间是否有爱存在，因为他们之间从来没有浪漫的举动，没有鲜花和礼物。但是他父亲生病之后，父母的表现让她知道了，爱是在内心里面的，就像做被子的线一样，让被子更结实更温暖。
33．细节理解题。根据“And my father has a bad temper.”可知作者有时会怀疑父母之间是否有真爱是因为她的父亲很容易对她的母亲发脾气。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据“They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV”可知父母不浪漫，情人节是不可能送花的，out of question意为“不可能的”。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month”及“After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk(黄昏), my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so gentle”可知父亲突然得的疾病让他的性格变得温和一些。故选D。
36．主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述的是作者怀疑自己的父母之间是否有爱存在，因为他们之间从来没有浪漫的举动，没有鲜花和礼物。但是他父亲生病之后，父母的表现让她知道了，爱是在内心里面的，就像做被子的线一样，让被子更结实更温暖。故选B。
37．A 38．B 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种可以写小说的强大机器人。
37．推理判断题。根据“Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who clawed his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.”以及下文内容可知作者举这个例子是为了展示ChatGPT的创造性工作。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“developed it to generate (生成) human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes”可知它能生成类似人类写的文本，与人交谈，写歌、写诗甚至开玩笑；根据“But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds”可知它几秒钟之内可以写一篇好文章。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“These are all the things that depend on humans to solve.”可知还有很多事情需要依靠人类解决，可见它仍然处于发展阶段。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。根据“The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many ethical (道德的) issues”以及本段内容可知本段主要介绍了人工智能写作会引起什么问题。故选D。
41．D 42．A 43．F 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种可以浏览上网、和朋友聊天，甚至可以阅读地图的新型外套。
41．根据“have made a new kind of cloth”和“They spend 12 years trying to make ‘digital cloth’.”可知，此处是介绍这种新型布料，与“数字衣服”有关，选项D“他们可以使用它作为一个数字屏幕。”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据“You can not only fold it, but also wash it.”可知，此处是指这种外套很好，不仅能折叠还能洗，选项A“这种外套会很好。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“The difference is that it can work like a smartphone.”可知，不同的是，它可以像智能手机一样工作，由此可知此处是介绍这种外套与其它外套的相似点，选项F“你可以像穿其它外套一样穿它。”符合语境。故选F。
44．根据“It is believed that the new coat can be used in many ways.”可知，此处是介绍新型外套在各方面的用途，选项B“骑自行车的人可以把它当作全球定位系统在旅行时使用。”符合语境。故选B。
45．根据“In the hospital, the doctor can learn the health problems of a patient through his or her coat.”可知，是介绍外套在病人上的用途，选项C“这有助于更好地照顾病人。”符合语境。故选C。
46．falls 47．fifties 48．unknown 49．notice 50．calm down
【解析】46．句意：每年的4月20日是中国语言日。根据“Chinese Language Day...on April 20th of every year”和备选词可知，每年的4月20日是中国语言日，falls“降临，发生”符合语境，此处为动词的三单形式。故填falls。
47．句意：绘画曾经是简的爱好，她在五十多岁时成名。根据“in her”和备选词fifties“五十”可知，in her fifties“在她五十岁时”。故填fifties。
48．句意：他在那个时候去一个陌生的地方，真是勇敢。根据“It was brave of him to go to an...place”和备选词可知，他去一个陌生的地方，所以很勇敢，unknown“未知的，陌生的”符合语境。故填unknown。
49．句意：很遗憾没有人注意到我的新发型。根据“...has taken...of my new hair style”和备选词notice“注意”可知，take notice of“注意到”。故填notice。
50．句意：深呼吸可以帮助你冷静下来。根据“Taking a deep breath can help you”和备选词calm down“冷静”可知，深呼吸是可以帮助你冷静下来。故填calm down。
51．drove 52．tired 53．them 54．hurt 55．elderly 56．to bring 57．putting 58．was sent 59．truly 60．kindness
【导语】本文主要讲作者的妈妈受伤时得到了来自一个善良的护士助理的帮助的事情。
51．句意：我去接妈妈，开车送她去县政府大楼投她的选票。根据“picked”可知用一般过去时，drive的过去式drove。故填drove。
52．句意：在那之后，她问我她可以坐在哪里，因为她站累了。be tired of“厌倦，累了”，故填tired。
53．句意：当她试图坐下时，她的腿被夹住了，使她无法弯曲。bend后接人称代词宾格them。故填them。
54．句意：她走路时腿疼。根据“tried”可知用一般过去时，hurt的过去式是hurt。故填hurt。
55．句意：他说，他是一名护士助理，工作对象是老年人。the elderly“老年人”。故填elderly。
56．句意：那个男人扶着我妈妈走下斜坡，并让警察带来了轮椅。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。故填to bring。
57．句意：然后，他从后座的另一边伸出双臂，帮我把妈妈拉进车里。介词by后接动名词putting。故填putting。
58．句意：最后，我妈妈被送到了医院。主语“my mom”与动词send之间是动宾关系，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was，send的过去分词是sent。故填was sent。
59．句意：这个人真是个守护天使。此处用副词修饰be动词，true的副词形式truly，意为“真地”，故填truly。
60．句意：我记下了他的名字和地址，这样我就可以送他一份礼物以答谢他的好意。his后接名词，此处用kind的名词形式kindness表示“善良”。故填kindness。
61．Because it has no room to spread its roots. 62．B 63．It was nearly dead. 64．开花 65．Sometimes you need a hand.
【导语】本文主要讲了小树让人砍倒大一些的树之后，自身很快就被太阳的热量灼伤，被暴风雨袭击，最后很快就要死了。而发生的这一切都是他自找的。
61．根据“Hello, friend! Can you cut those bigger trees It is so crowded here that I have no room to spread my roots!.”可知，小树要求男人砍倒大树是因为它觉得这里太挤了，没有空间伸展它的根。故填Because it has no room to spread its roots.
62．根据“But something else happened instead. ..The small tree wasn’t used to so much sunshine.”可知此处介绍砍掉大树，不好的事情来了，小树受不了太多阳光，因此这句话放在这里。故选B。
63．根据“Soon, the small tree was nearly dead.”可知小树要死了。故填It was nearly dead.
64．根据“But to parents, caring children is like growing flowers. Parents always believe that if they provide enough warmth, their children will be sure to bloom one day, even though some teenagers may not understand.”可知此处将孩子的成长与种花比较，bloom指“开花”。故填：开花。
65．本文介绍小树为了让自己生长，让人砍掉了遮蔽它的大树，结果受到太阳的炙烤和暴雨的袭击，最后奄奄一息，所以这个故事想告诉我们有时候我们需要帮助。故填Sometimes you need a hand.
66．例文：
Dear Sir,
I’m happy to hear that there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month. I like climbing mountains with my classmates. We can enjoy the beauty of nature. We can also make friends and help each other on the way.
To make the activity more interesting, I hope to go to East Mountain on June 25th. Since it’s a little far, we’d better meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. and go there by bus. We can collect some history stories about the famous mountain so that we can share them together. It’ll be nice if we can try some local food for lunch there. In the afternoon, we can pick up the rubbish to protect the environment. Then we can go home at 4:30 p.m. We’re sure to have great fun.
Hope my suggestions help.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己喜欢的户外活动。
第二步，具体说明理由。
第三步，就活动安排提出合理的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①the beauty of nature自然之美
②hope to do希望做某事
③pick up拾起，捡起
[高分句型]
①Since it’s a little far, we’d better meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. and go there by bus. (since引导原因状语从句)
②It’ll be nice if we can try some local food for lunch there. (if引导条件状语从句)
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答案第1页，共2页
