新人教版七年级下册
Unit3 Keep Fit Section B 练习
一、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写
1．My g （目标） this term is to get better at English.
2．Mr Smith is happy with Jim for his p （进步）in studies.
3．You can use this （应用程序）to order food on your mobile phone.
4. Andrew is a skateboarding lover. He can do some difficult （技巧）.
5.Martin wants to be a writer in the future. I'm sure he can （达到目标）.
二、单选。
( )1．Your T-shirt is beautiful，
A. so am I B. so is mine
C.so I am D. so mine is
( )2.Diandian's is to study English well and keep fit.
A.practice B.group
C. progress D.goal
( )3. The basketball players often at the gym. Practice makes perfect.
A. have fun B. hang out
C. work out D.lose weight
( )4. The question is so hard. students can work it out.
A.Few B. A few
C. Little D. A little
( )5.-How can I keep fit,Mum
-Why don't you use an exercise app to help you
A.work out B.focus on
C.think about D.get up
( )6.-My sister is interested in volleyball.- .I think it's really interesting.
A.So do I B. So I do
C.So am I D.So I am
( )7.Jenny is a nice girl. You'll like her you get to know her.
A.because B.so
C.and D.once
( )8.My friend Tina and I both like playing tennis. We when we play it together.
A.have fun B.make friends
C.get up D.do sport
( )9．A lot of people are excited about our of science in our country.
A.advice B.noise
C.progress D. danger
( )10．-Why do you exercise s much
-Because it keeps us fit and helps u live
A.quite B.really
C.more D.better
三、完形填空。
Steve and his parents move into the house next to ours. At first, I am so 1 that I can have a friend to do many boy things together. But when I first see him, I'm unhappy. He isn't tall or strong, 2 he isn't the friend I want.
One day we watch a baseball 3 between
two schools. We like it, so we begin learning the sport together. I feel so tired after hard 4 .Four weeks later, I want to 5 the lessons.
After knowing that, Steve talks with me. He says, "Hey, Davis, Every time we have 6 lessons, I like to stand just behind you. Do you know the 7 You are good at many sports,but you still try hard to be 8. Many times when I want to give up（放弃），I tell myself to learn from you. No sport is easy. I hope you don't give up this time either. I'm sure you'll 9 if you keep practising."
Steve's words 10 me a lot and I want to keep going to the lessons. Now we become the best friends.
( )1.A. happy B. sorry C.tired D.sad
( )2.A.but B.so C.if D.because
( )3.A.film B.field C.glove D.match
( )4.A.practice B.care C.progress D.treat
( )5.A.join B.save C.stop D.change
( )6.A.volleyball B.football C.badminton D.baseball
( )7.A. reason B. rule C.goal D.group
( )8. A.polite B.awful C.better D.friendly
( )9.A.succeed B.lose C.leave D.fall
( )10.A.carry B.encourage C.notice D.thank
阅读理解。
My name is Wendy. I am a middle school girl. I like running very much and I am in the school running club. There are twenty member:in the running club and we practise on Monday Tuesday and Thursday afternoons after school.
For us, it's important to get comfortable （舒适的）running shoes. My running shoes are really cool and so are the other members'. I have three pairs of running shoes. One pair is green and the other two pairs are white. The green pair is from my father and the white pairs are from my grandparents. My family think it's good for me to run because it can help me keep fit.
Many of the members want to be running stars in the future. Mr Smith is the coach（教练）of the running club. The great coach teaches us a lot of running skills. He always encourages us to keep practising. He tells us if we keep practising, we will succeed. I think he is right.
The members in the club are really friendly and we are all friends. We often share running skills together so that we can make progress together. I'm really happy to be in the club.
( )1.How often do the club members practise
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
D.Four times a week.
( ) 2.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A.Wendy's coach.
B.Wendy's family.
C.Wendy's friends.
D.Wendy's running shoes.
( ) 3.What can we know from the passage
A. Wendy has four pairs of running shoes.
B.Wendy wants to be a running star.
C. Wendy's family don't want her to practise running.
D. Wendy likes to be with the members of the club.
( ) 4.What’s the best title of the passage
A.I like running
B.A great club
C.Nice running shoes
D.Ways to keep fit
五、任务型阅读。
Running helps you keep fit. That's why millions of people run several days a week and take part in races. Some runners connect running with charity （慈善）.They collect money for their run and give it to people in need. Have you ever heard of the colour Run It is a special and popular running game known as "The happiest 5 K on the planet".
The colour Run offers a more enjoyable and healthy experience compared to traditional running races. It is famous around the world. Travis Snyder had been thinking for some time about an idea for a fun run. He hoped that skilled runners and people who enjoyed running in free time could run together.In 2012, he started the first "colour Run" and 6,000 runners took part in it. Now it is held every year in many cities around the world with millions of people. In the activity, the runners start the run wearing something white, and at every kilometre people paint them in different colours: 1 K is yellow, 2 K is blue, 3 K is green, 4 K is pink,...a big colour show!
Why do people go on a colour Run Because it's healthy,fun and colourful. Many people love the game because it provides a fresh and exciting experience. Their focus isn't on the competition but enjoying the experience and the lively feeling.
Fitness, fun, and the chance to do charity work have made the colour Run a highly popular game. The colour Run brings people of different ages and fitness levels together in a cheerful and colourful way. It encourages physical activity and acts of kindness.
1．Who started the first colour Run？（不超过5个词）
2. What colour of clothes do the runners wear when they start the run？（不超过5个词）
3．Would you like to take part in the colour Run Why or why not （不超过15个词）
六、翻译。
1．我最喜欢的运动是游泳。
______________________________________
2．运动是我们生活的一部分。（part of）
______________________________________
3．踢足球有些困难。
______________________________________
4．我一周踢三四次足球。
______________________________________
他们的足球队很棒，但是我认为我们的是最好的。（the best）
______________________________________
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I often feel (sleep) after supper and then I am awake later in the evening.
2. My parents always encourage me (exercise) every day.
3． (not swim) in the river alone. It's dangerous.
4． (run) is good exercise to keep fit.
5. His favourite way of (keep) fit is to jog.
6. These yellow skirts are not hers. They are (Lucy).
八、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. Lily always helps her mother clean the house on weekends.（对画线部分提问）
does Lily always help her mother on weekends
2．Eric often plays baseball on weekends．（改为一般疑问句）
Eric often baseball on weekends
3. Xia Tian always goes skateboarding at a special park.（改为否定句）
Xia Tian goes skateboarding at a special park.
4．Bill likes to swim in the pool twice a week．（对画线部分提问）
does Bill to swim in the pool
5．I know the importance of doing sports．（改为同义句）
I know sports is
一、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写
1. goal。“目标” 是 goal，根据首字母及语境可知，这学期我的目标是在英语方面取得更好的成绩，故填 goal。
2. progress。“进步” 是 progress，是不可数名词，Mr Smith 对 Jim 在学习上的进步感到高兴，故填 progress。
3. app。“应用程序” 是 app，根据语境可知可以用这个应用程序在手机上订餐，故填 app。
4. tricks。“技巧” 是 trick，是可数名词，前面有 some 修饰，要用复数形式，Andrew 能做一些困难的技巧动作，故填 tricks。
5. succeed。“达到目标；成功” 是 succeed，情态动词 can 后接动词原形，Martin 未来想成为作家，我相信他能成功，故填 succeed。
二、单选
1. B。“so + 系动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者，“so + 主语 + 系动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词” 表示对前面所说情况的肯定。这里表示 “我的 T 恤也很漂亮”，要用 “so + 系动词 + 主语” 结构，mine 指代 my T - shirt，系动词用 is，故选 B。
2. D。A 选项 practice 意为 “练习”；B 选项 group 意为 “组，群”；C 选项 progress 意为 “进步”；D 选项 goal 意为 “目标”。根据语境可知， DianDian 的目标是学好英语并保持健康，故选 D。
3. C。A 选项 have fun 意为 “玩得开心”；B 选项 hang out 意为 “闲逛”；C 选项 work out 意为 “锻炼”；D 选项 lose weight 意为 “减肥”。篮球运动员经常在健身房锻炼，熟能生巧，故选 C。
4. A。few 和 a few 修饰可数名词复数，few 表示否定意义，“几乎没有”；a few 表示肯定意义，“几个”。little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词，little 表示否定意义，“几乎没有”；a little 表示肯定意义，“一点”。students 是可数名词复数，根据 “The question is so hard” 可知几乎没有学生能解出这道题，故选 A。
5. A。A 选项 work out 意为 “锻炼”；B 选项 focus on 意为 “专注于”；C 选项 think about 意为 “考虑”；D 选项 get up 意为 “起床”。妈妈建议用运动应用程序来帮助锻炼，故选 A。
6. C。“so + 系动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语” 表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者，这里表示 “我也对排球感兴趣”，前面句子中有系动词 is，所以用 “So am I”，故选 C。
7. D。A 选项 because 意为 “因为”，引导原因状语从句；B 选项 so 意为 “所以”，引导结果状语从句；C 选项 and 意为 “和”，表示并列关系；D 选项 once 意为 “一旦”，引导时间状语从句。一旦你了解 Jenny，你就会喜欢她，故选 D。
8. A。A 选项 have fun 意为 “玩得开心”；B 选项 make friends 意为 “交朋友”；C 选项 get up 意为 “起床”；D 选项 do sport 表达错误，应该是 do sports。我和朋友 Tina 一起打网球时玩得很开心，故选 A。
9. C。A 选项 advice 意为 “建议”；B 选项 noise 意为 “噪音”；C 选项 progress 意为 “进步”；D 选项 danger 意为 “危险”。很多人对我国科学的进步感到兴奋，故选 C。
10. D。A 选项 quite 意为 “相当”；B 选项 really 意为 “真正地”；C 选项 more 意为 “更多”；D 选项 better 意为 “更好”。锻炼能让我们保持健康，帮助我们生活得更好，故选 D。
三、完形填空
1. A。根据 “I can have a friend to do many boy things together” 可知，一开始 “我” 很高兴能有个朋友一起做很多男孩子的事情，happy 意为 “高兴的”，故选 A。
2. B。他又不高又不强壮，所以他不是 “我” 想要的朋友，so 表示因果关系，故选 B。
3. D。根据 “we begin learning the sport together” 可知，他们看了一场棒球比赛，match 意为 “比赛”，故选 D。
4. A。根据语境可知，努力练习后 “我” 感觉很累，practice 意为 “练习”，故选 A。
5. C。四周后，“我” 想停止上课，stop 意为 “停止”，故选 C。
6. D。根据上文可知他们学习的是棒球，所以是上棒球课，baseball 意为 “棒球”，故选 D。
7. A。Steve 说每次上棒球课他喜欢站在 “我” 后面，“我” 问原因，reason 意为 “原因”，故选 A。
8. C。“你” 擅长很多运动，但 “你” 仍然努力变得更好，better 意为 “更好”，故选 C。
9. A。Steve 鼓励 “我” 不要放弃，他相信 “我” 如果坚持练习会成功的，succeed 意为 “成功”，故选 A。
10. B。Steve 的话鼓励了 “我” 很多，“我” 想继续去上课，encourage 意为 “鼓励”，故选 B。
四、阅读理解
1. C。根据 “There are twenty members in the running club and we practise on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday afternoons after school.” 可知，俱乐部成员一周练习三次，故选 C。
2. D。第二段主要讲述了 Wendy 的跑鞋，包括跑鞋的数量、颜色以及是谁送的等，故选 D。
3. D。根据 “I'm really happy to be in the club.” 可知，Wendy 喜欢和俱乐部的成员在一起，故选 D。
4. B。文章主要介绍了 Wendy 所在的学校跑步俱乐部的情况，包括成员、练习时间、跑鞋、教练以及成员之间的相处等，所以 “A great club” 作为标题最合适，故选 B。
五、任务型阅读
1. Travis Snyder。根据 “In 2012, he started the first ‘colour Run’” 以及前文可知 he 指的是 Travis Snyder，所以是 Travis Snyder 发起了第一次彩色跑。
2. White clothes。根据 “the runners start the run wearing something white” 可知，跑步者开始跑步时穿白色的衣服。
3. Yes, because it's fun and healthy.（答案不唯一，合理即可）根据文章内容，彩色跑既有趣又健康，所以可以回答愿意参加及原因。
六、翻译
1. My favourite sport is swimming.
2. Sports are part of our life.
3. It's a little difficult to play football.
4. I play football three or four times a week.
5. Their football team is very good, but I think ours is the best.
七、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. sleepy。feel 是感官动词，后面接形容词作表语，sleep 的形容词是 sleepy，意为 “困倦的”，晚饭后 “我” 经常感到困倦，故填 sleepy。
2. to exercise。encourage sb. to do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “鼓励某人做某事”，所以用 to exercise，我父母总是鼓励我每天锻炼，故填 to exercise。
3. Don't swim。这是一个祈使句的否定形式，以 Don't 开头，后面接动词原形，不要独自在河里游泳，很危险，故填 Don't swim。
4. Running。这里用动名词 Running 作主语，跑步是保持健康的好运动，故填 Running。
5. keeping。of 是介词，后面接动词的 -ing 形式，他最喜欢的保持健康的方式是慢跑，故填 keeping。
6. Lucy's。根据语境可知，这些黄色裙子是 Lucy 的，要用名词所有格形式，故填 Lucy's。
八、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词
1. What; do。对 “clean the house” 提问，问的是 “Lily 周末总是帮助她妈妈做什么”，用 What 提问，后面接一般疑问句，动词用 do，故填 What; do。
2. Does; play。一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数 Eric，要借助助动词 Does，动词 plays 还原为 play，故填 Does; play。
3. doesn't always。一般现在时的否定句，主语是第三人称单数 Xia Tian，要借助助动词 doesn't，动词 goes 还原为 go，always 放在 doesn't 后面，故填 doesn't always。
4. How often; like。对 “twice a week” 提问，问的是频率，用 How often 提问，后面接一般疑问句，动词 likes 还原为 like，故填 How often; like。
5. doing; important。“the importance of doing sports” 相当于 “doing sports is important”，故填 doing; important。
