人教版(2024)五年级上册Unit 4 What can you do 核心语法专项练
1. —______ can you do ( )
—I can sing English songs.
A. What B. Who C. Where
2. My sister ______ dance very well. ( )
A. can B. cans C. is
3. —Can you play ______ piano ( )
—Yes, I can.
A. a B. an C. the
4. They ______ draw cartoons. ( )
A. can't B. isn't C. aren't
5. —______ he play football ( )
—Yes, he can.
A. Do B. Does C. Can
6. We ______ some kung fu. ( )
A. can do B. can does C. do can
7. My mother can cook ______ food. ( )
A. any B. some C. a
8. —Can your brother play basketball ( )
—______. He likes sports.
A. Yes, he can B. No, he can't C. Yes, he does
9. The robot ______ speak English. ( )
A. can B. is C. are
10. I'd like to ______ a party. ( )
A. have B. has C. having
11. —______ can dance ( )
—Amy can.
A. What B. Who C. Where
12. My friends and I ______ play ping - pong. ( )
A. am B. can C. is
13. —Can you ______ Chinese ( )
—Yes, I can.
A. speak B. say C. talk
14. Let's ______ together. ( )
A. sing B. to sing C. singing
15. She can ______ the pipa. ( )
A. play B. plays C. playing
16. ______ you help me ( )
A. Do B. Are C. Can
17. I can't play football, ______ I can play basketball. ( )
A. and B. but C. or
18. The students ______ clean the classroom. ( )
A. can B. cans C. is
19. 你想知道对方会做什么,应该问:( )
A. What can you do B. What do you do C. What are you doing
20. 你想表达“我会弹钢琴”,应该说:( )
A. I can play piano. B. I can play the piano. C. I play the piano.
21. 你想问对方的朋友是否会打篮球,应该问:( )
A. Can your friend play basketball B. Do your friend play basketball C. Are your friend play basketball
22. 你想告诉别人你会功夫,应该说:( )
A. I can do some kung fu. B. I do some kung fu. C. I does some kung fu.
23. 你想知道谁会跳舞,应该问:( )
A. What can dance B. Who can dance C. Where can dance
参考答案
1. A。根据答语“I can sing English songs.”可知是询问对方会做什么,用What提问,Who询问人,Where询问地点,所以选A。
2. A。can是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,后面接动词原形,所以选A。
3. C。在乐器前要加定冠词the,play the piano表示“弹钢琴”,所以选C。
4. A。draw是动词原形,前面要用情态动词,isn't和aren't后不能直接接动词原形,can't表示“不会”,所以选A。
5. C。根据答语“Yes, he can.”可知,问句是由Can引导的一般疑问句,所以选C。
6. A。can是情态动词,后面接动词原形do,不能用does,且can要放在实义动词前,所以选A。
7. B。some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句,这里是肯定句,且food是不可数名词,不能用a修饰,所以选B。
8. A。根据“He likes sports.”可知哥哥会打篮球,Can your brother... 的肯定回答用Yes, he can.,所以选A。
9. A。机器人会说英语,用can表示“能;会”,is和are后不能直接接动词原形speak,所以选A。
10. A。would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,后面接动词原形,所以选A。
11. B。根据答语“Amy can.”可知是询问谁会跳舞,用Who提问,What询问事物,Where询问地点,所以选B。
12. B。My friends and I是复数,am和is不能用于复数主语,can表示“能;会”,符合语境,所以选B。
13. A。说某种语言用speak,say强调说话的内容,talk表示交谈,所以选A。
14. A。Let's后接动词原形,sing是动词原形,to sing是动词不定式,singing是现在分词,所以选A。
15. A。can是情态动词,后面接动词原形,play是动词原形,plays是第三人称单数形式,playing是现在分词,所以选A。
16. C。询问对方能否帮忙用Can you... ,Do和Are不能表示“能;可以”的意思,所以选C。
17. B。“I can't play football”和“I can play basketball”之间是转折关系,用but连接,and表示并列,or表示选择,所以选B。
18. A。can是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,后面接动词原形,cans形式错误,is后不能直接接动词原形,所以选A。
19. A。询问对方会做什么用What can you do ,B选项询问职业,C选项询问正在做什么,所以选A。
20. B。“弹钢琴”用play the piano表示,且表示会做某事要用can,所以选B。
21. A。询问对方的朋友是否会打篮球用Can your friend play basketball ,Do不能与动词原形play直接构成一般疑问句(这里表示能力要用can),Are也不能与动词原形play直接构成一般疑问句,所以选A。
22. A。“会功夫”用can do some kung fu表示,B选项没有体现“会”的意思,C选项does用于第三人称单数,I是第一人称,所以选A。
23. B。询问谁会跳舞用Who can dance ,What询问事物,Where询问地点,所以选B。
