Unit 1 Home同步练习
班级______ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数_________
Part 1-2 Welcome to the unit --Reading
Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母,英文释义或句意写出单词
1. There is a big ______(花园) in front of my house, and my mother grows many beautiful flowers in it.
2. — Do you know the capital city of France — Yes, it's Paris. It's famous for the Eiffel Tower. And it lies in the ______(北部) of France.
3. My parents bought a new house with a big ______(阳台). We can enjoy the view outside from it.
4. The ______(海滩) in Hainan are very beautiful. Many tourists go there to enjoy the sunshine and the sea every year.
5. I want to live in a big city because there are many ______(饭店) where I can taste different kinds of food.
6. My grandparents like living in the c______ because they can enjoy the fresh air and the quiet environment.
7. We should protect the e______ and plant more trees to make our earth more beautiful.
8. I have a pen friend in Australia. She lives in a small t______ near the sea.
9. We can see many s______ in the sky at night when the weather is fine.
10. A______ (a building where people can borrow books) are very important places for people who love reading.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1 . Tom always dreams of ________ (relax) himself by taking a walk along the beach.
2. How many _________ (bedroom) are there in your flat
3 . There are a lot of Western style _________ (build) in Shanghai Disneyland.
4 . Let’s ________ (share) our happiness with our friends.
5 . The _________ (flat) in this building are very nice.
?
6 . You can see two tall ________ (build) in front of you.
7 . I spend over 7 hours a week reading different ________ (type) of books.
8 . —Do you share a bedroom with your sister
—No, I have ________ (I) own bedroom.
9 . Everybody at the party ________ (have) a story to tell. They have many experiences.
10 . Our new flat is on the _________ (twenty-two) floor in the building.
11 . Both Betty and Mary _________ (like) to play volleyball very much.
12 . He sat on the sofa in the ________ (live) room and felt very tired.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )1. —______ do you live — I live in a tall building.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Which
( )2. There ______ a lot of water in the bottle.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
( )3. My dream home is ______ the sea. I can see the beautiful view of the sea every day.
A. in B. on C. near D. at
( )4. —______ is your home from school — It's about two kilometers.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much
( )5. —______ you like to go shopping with me — Yes, I'd love to.
A. Do B. Are C. Would D. Will
( )6. My family ______ a big dinner together on New Year's Eve every year.
A. have B. has C. is having D. are having
( )7. It's dangerous ______ in the street.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
( )8. —______ do you usually go to school — By bike.
A. What B. When C. How D. Why
( )9. There are ______ floors in this building. I live on the ______ floor.
A. twelve; twelfth B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelve D. twelfth; twelfth
( )10. My mother often asks me ______ my room.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans
Ⅳ.句子翻译
1.王先生住在一个距离北京30千米的城市。(… kilometres from…)
________________________________________________________
2. 他经常在书房里喝着咖啡看报纸。(over a cup of coffee)
_______________________________________________________
3. 李先生周游世界去享受生活。(enjoy one’s life)
________________________________________________________
4. 他住在一个带有大花园的房子里。
He lives in ____________________ a big garden.
5. 你的梦想家园是什么样的？
What's ____________________
6. 我们学校在城镇的东部。
Our school is ____________________ of the town.
7. 李先生周游世界去享受生活。(enjoy one’s life)
________________________________________________________
8. 在我们家旁边是一条宽阔的河。(next to… is…)
_________________________________________________________
9. 周末我喜欢和朋友们一起在公园里玩耍。
I like ____________________ my friends in the park on weekends.
10. 我家离学校不远。
My home ____________________ the school.
Part 3 Grammar & Pronunciation
Ⅰ.根据汉语、首字母或音标提示写出单词
1. The temperature is below ____(零) today. It's very cold.
2. The new library has an area of 5,000 s____ m____. There are many books in it.
3. We can see the full moon on the 15th day of the l____ month.
4. I need to buy a new _______(/'k l nd (r)/) because the old one is out of date.
Ⅱ.写出括号内数词的正确形式
1. There are ____(12) months in a year. December is the ____(12) month.
2. My brother is in his ____(3) year at middle school. He is doing very well.
3. — How many students are there in your class — There are ____(45). I'm the ____(20) student in the class list.
4. My mother's ____(30) birthday is coming. I want to buy a gift for her.
5. — Which lesson do you think is the most difficult — I think the ____(9) lesson is.
6. Although he is in his ____(70), he still keeps exercising every day.
7. The ____(29) Olympic Games was held in Beijing in 2008.
8. Every year,____(million) of people visit the Great Wall.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )1. After the school sports meeting, ____ people came to watch the games.
A. thousand B. thousands of C. three thousands D. three thousand of
( )2. A number of students ____ playing basketball on the playground. The number of them____ 30.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
( )3. How do you read the number 5,678,901 correctly
A. Five million six hundred and seventy-eight thousand nine hundred and one.
B. Five million and six hundred and seventy-eight thousand and nine hundred and one.
C. Five millions six hundreds and seventy-eight thousands nine hundreds and one.
D. Five millions six hundred and seventy-eight thousands and nine hundred and one.
( )4. — I was the first ____ to school this morning.
— Great! You're always so hard - working.
A. arriving B. arrive C. to arrive D. to arriving
( )5. Which of the following words has the fewest syllables
A. family B. window C. banana D. computer
Part 4 Integration
Ⅰ.根据汉语、首字母提示、英文释义或句意写出单词
1. Glass feels much colder than ________ (木头) in winter.
2 . Giant pandas live on a special kind of ________ (竹子).
3 . It’s easy to have a fire in the forest when the weather is hot and ________ (干燥的).
4 . Wilson is going to travel to the ________ (西南方) of Yunnan next month.
5 . Please come here and help me to put up (搭建) the ________ (帐篷).
6 . There is a big park in the c________ of the school.
7. My grandparents live with us on the g________ floor.
8 . Can you use wood, paper and glue to b________ a model of a famous building
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空
wood cloud rain sleep visit
1. The house is made of ____. It looks very special.
2. It's ____ today. Maybe it will rain later.
3. I didn't sleep well last night, so I feel very ____ now.
4. Many ____ come to our city to see the beautiful sights every year.
5. It often ____ in summer in our city. We need to take umbrellas with us.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )1. He can ____ in the face of difficulties because he is very brave.
A. hold out B. hold back C. hold on D. hold up
( )2. — The bread ____ delicious. Do you want some — Yes, please.
A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. feels
( )3. The government plans to ____ a new hospital in this area to help people get better medical care.
A. close B. promise C. pollute D. build
( )4. — I'm going to the airport. But my taxi is late. — Don't worry. I can give you a ____.
A. trip B. ride C. journey D. travel
( )5. — Would you like ____ to the zoo with me tomorrow — Yes,____.
A. visiting; I like it very much B. to visit; I'd like
C. visit; I'd like it D. to visit; I'd love to
Ⅳ.句子翻译
1. 我想要住在一个安静的地方。
I'd like _______________________________.
2. 公园是锻炼身体的好地方。
The park is_______________________________.
3. 我梦想中的家是一个带有游泳池的大房子，在山脚下。
My dream home is _______________________________.
Part 5 Assessment & Further study
Ⅰ.根据汉语、首字母提示或音标写出单词
1. (2023·江苏南京) There are about 8 ______(百万) people in Nanjing.
2. I want to learn how to ______(驾驶) a car when I grow up.
3. We often have a picnic on the ______(草地) in spring.
4. In winter, birds fly to w______ places to keep warm.
5. — The soup s______ good. What's in it — Some vegetables and meat.
6. When I climbed to the top of the mountain, I was amazed by the ______(/vju /).
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
build hold up hundred nine centre
1. The workers are ______ a new bridge over the river. It will be very convenient when it's finished.
2. We often dance in the ______ square after dinner. It's very lively there.
3. I'd like to plant ______ of trees in my garden to make it more beautiful.
4. September is the ______ month of the year.
5. The policemen ______ the traffic to let the ambulance pass quickly. They did a great job.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )1. Which of the following words has three syllables
A. happy B. table C. banana D. book
( )2. — Look! That man has turned his van into a(n)______ office!
— So cool! He can work while traveling.
A. local B. open C. mobile D. everyday
( )3. — I'm tired. I want to ______ . Let's watch a______ movie.
— OK. A comedy is a good choice.
A. relax; relaxed B. relaxed; relaxed
C. relaxing; relaxing D. relax; relaxing
( )4. Lucy has______ bedroom. She keeps it very clean. She has many toys______ in it.
A. she own; of her own B. her own; of her own
C. own her; of she own D. own she; her own
( )5. — What's the temperature today — It's in the ______ . It's quite warm.
A. twenties B. twenty's C. twenty D. twentiethPart 1 - 2 Welcome to the unit -- Reading
- .Ⅰ.单词拼写.
1. garden：“花园”的常见拼写。
2. north：“北部”，表示方位。
3. balcony：“阳台”，注意拼写。
4. beaches：“海滩”，根据are可知用复数形式。
5. restaurants：“饭店”，many后接可数名词复数。
6. countryside：“乡村”，结合语境及首字母提示得出。
7. environment：“环境”，保护地球要保护环境。
8. town：“城镇”，符合语境。
9. stars：“星星”，夜晚晴朗时能看到很多星星，用复数。
10. Libraries：“图书馆”，根据英文释义及are可知用复数。
- .Ⅱ.单词正确形式填空.
1. relaxing：dream of doing sth.表示“梦想做某事”，用动名词形式。
2. bedrooms：how many后接可数名词复数。
3. buildings：“建筑”，这里指迪士尼的建筑，用复数。
4. share：let's后接动词原形。
5. flats：根据are可知用复数。
6. buildings：two后接可数名词复数。
7. types：different types of表示“不同种类的”。
8. my：one's own表示“某人自己的”，用形容词性物主代词。
9. has：everybody作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
10. twenty - second：表示“第二十二”，用序数词。
11. like：both...and...连接两个主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
12. living：living room表示“客厅”。
- .Ⅲ.单项选择.
1. B：根据答语“我住在高楼里”，可知询问地点，用where。
2. A：water是不可数名词，there be句型中be动词用is。
3. C：“靠近海边”用near the sea，in表示在里面，on表示在上面，at表示在小地点。
4. B：根据答语“大约两公里”，可知询问距离，用how far。
5. C：Would you like to do sth. 表示“你愿意做某事吗？”
6. A：“家人一起吃晚餐”是每年的习惯，用一般现在时，family作“家人”讲时，谓语动词用复数。
7. B：It's + 形容词 + to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”，用动词不定式。
8. C：根据答语“骑自行车”，可知询问交通方式，用how。
9. A：“十二层楼”用基数词twelve，“住在第十二层”用序数词twelfth。
10. B：ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”。
- .Ⅳ.句子翻译.
1. Mr. Wang lives in a city 30 kilometres from Beijing.：“距离……多远”用“… kilometres from…”结构。
2. He often reads newspapers over a cup of coffee in the study.：“喝着咖啡”用over a cup of coffee，“在书房”用in the study。
3. Mr. Li travels around the world to enjoy his life.：“周游世界”用travel around the world，“享受生活”用enjoy one's life。
4. a house with：“带有”用with。
5. your dream home like：“梦想家园是什么样”用What's...like 句型。
6. in the east：“在……东部”用in the east of。
7. 同3。
8. Next to our house is a wide river.：“在……旁边是……”用“Next to... is...”结构。
9. playing with / to play with：like doing sth. / like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。
10. isn't far from：“离……不远”用isn't far from。
.Part 3 Grammar & Pronunciation.
- .Ⅰ.单词拼写.
1. zero：“零”的英文。
2. square metres：“平方米”，表示面积单位。
3. lunar：“农历的”，农历十五能看到满月。
4. calendar：根据音标可知是“日历”。
- .Ⅱ.数词正确形式.
1. twelve; twelfth：“十二个月”用基数词，“第十二个月”用序数词。
2. third：“在他中学的第三年”用序数词。
3. forty - five; twentieth：“四十五个学生”用基数词，“第二十个学生”用序数词。
4. thirtieth：“第三十个生日”用序数词。
5. ninth：“第九课”用序数词。
6. seventies：“在他七十多岁”用in one's seventies。
7. twenty - ninth：“第二十九届奥运会”用序数词。
8. millions：millions of表示“数百万的”。
- .Ⅲ.单项选择.
1. B：“数千人”用thousands of，thousand前有具体数字时，不加s，也不与of连用。
2. C：a number of表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数；the number of表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
3. A：英文数字读法：百万、千、百之间用逗号隔开，百位与十位（若无十位则与个位）之间用and连接，其他数位直接读数字。
4. C：the first to do sth.表示“第一个做某事的”，用动词不定式。
5. B：family有三个音节，window有两个音节，banana有三个音节，computer有三个音节，window音节最少。
.Part 4 Integration.
- .Ⅰ.单词拼写.
1. wood：“木头”，不可数名词。
2. bamboo：“竹子”，不可数名词。
3. dry：“干燥的”，形容词。
4. southwest：“西南方”，表示方位。
5. tent：“帐篷”，注意拼写。
6. centre：“中心”，in the centre of表示“在……中心”。
7. ground：“地面”，on the ground floor表示“在一楼”（英式英语）。
8. build：“建造”，根据语境及首字母提示得出。
- .Ⅱ.单词正确形式填空.
1. wood：be made of表示“由……制成”（能看出原材料），用名词。
2. cloudy：“多云的”，描述天气用形容词。
3. sleepy：“困倦的”，feel后接形容词。
4. visitors：“游客”，many后接可数名词复数。
5. rains：it作主语，一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
- .Ⅲ.单项选择.
1. C：hold on表示“坚持”，符合“面对困难能坚持”的语境；hold out表示“伸出；维持”，hold back表示“阻止；隐瞒”，hold up表示“举起；阻挡” 。
2. C：“面包闻起来香”，smell表示“闻起来”，系动词后接形容词。
3. D：“建造新医院”用build；close表示“关闭”，promise表示“承诺”，pollute表示“污染”。
4. B：give sb. a ride表示“让某人搭便车”。
5. D：Would you like to do sth. 的肯定回答用Yes, I'd love to.
- .Ⅳ.句子翻译.
1. to live in a quiet place：“想要做某事”用would like to do sth.，“住在安静的地方”用live in a quiet place。
2. a good place to exercise：“锻炼的好地方”用a good place to exercise，动词不定式作后置定语。
3. a big house with a swimming pool at the foot of the mountain：“带有游泳池的大房子”用a big house with a swimming pool，“在山脚下”用at the foot of the mountain。
.Part 5 Assessment & Further study.
- .Ⅰ.单词拼写.
1. million：“百万”，前面有具体数字时，用单数形式。
2. drive：“驾驶”，learn to do sth.表示“学习做某事”。
3. grass：“草地”，不可数名词。
4. warm：“温暖的”，冬天鸟儿飞向温暖的地方。
5. smells：“汤闻起来不错”，smell用第三人称单数形式。
6. view：根据音标可知是“风景”。
- .Ⅱ.单词或短语正确形式填空.
1. building：“正在建造新桥”，用现在进行时be + doing。
2. central：“中心的”，central square表示“中心广场”。
3. hundreds：hundreds of表示“数百的”。
4. ninth：“第九个月”用序数词。
5. held up：“警察阻挡交通”，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。
- .Ⅲ.单项选择.
1. C：happy有两个音节，table有两个音节，banana有三个音节，book有一个音节。
2. C：“移动办公室”用mobile office，local表示“当地的”，open表示“开放的”，everyday表示“日常的”。
3. D：“想要放松”用want to relax，“令人放松的电影”用relaxing movie，relaxing修饰物，relaxed修饰人。
4. B：“她自己的卧室”用her own bedroom，“她自己的玩具”用toys of her own。
5. A：“温度在二十多度”用in the twenties。
