七年级下册英语期中复习——任务型阅读理解
（一）
Dogs can't talk like man, but they can tell you a lot with their body language. They often use their paws(爪子) to give out messages. If you have a pet dog, here is something you should know.
Dogs love being with people and enjoy playing with them. So,when your dog wants to get your attention(注意)， he may tap(轻you with his paws. It's like his way of saying, "Hi, look at me!"What should you do then You should play with him or take him for a walk. If your dog is hungry, he may use his paws to ask for food.
"When your dog is in a new place and paws at you, he's saying he feels a little nervous(紧张的)，” said Forrest, a dog lover.“You should try to make him feel relaxed.
"If your dog puts his paws on you when you pet him, he's just trying to show his love back, said Forrest with a smile.
Getting to know your dog's body language is like learning a new language. It can help you be friends with your pet dog. So, next time your dog taps you with his paws, take a minute to think about what he's trying to say. It could be his way of saying, "I love you!"
1~2题完成句子；3~4题简略回答问题；5题将画线句子译成汉语。
1. Dogs can tell you a lot with their .
2. If your dog is hungry, he may use his paws to .
3. What should you do when your dog is in a new place and paws at you
.
4. What is the dog trying to do if he puts his paw on you when you pet him
.
5. .
（二）
Hello! My name's Sam. I'd like to talk about my family rules.Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today. Some of my family rules are:
◎Honesty(诚实)
My dad says it's always important to say what really happens(发生). Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty so they can make sure I am honest.
◎Kindness
My family always show love and kindness to others. Even when we do not have much, my parents still give what they have to those who are in need. Mum says the world is like many rivers running into the same sea and you do not know the future. The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow.
◎Education(教育)
This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.
◎Dress
People say that you are what you wear. You may give others wrong information about yourself when dressing wrongly. So our dress really matters.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. What makes Sam's life great
.
2. Why do Sam's parents test him
.
3. How do Sam's family show love and kindness to others
.
4. How many family rules does Sam tell us
.
5. Do you think Sam's family rules are good for you Why or why not
.
（三）
Tom is 13 years old. He is from New York,the USA. He is a middle school student. He likes to play sports when he is free. He thinks that playing sports can help him keep healthy.
Tom loves to play ball games and his favorite sport is basketball. He often plays basketball with his classmates on school days. After school they play basketball on the basketball court(球场) at his school. He is a popular basketball player. He is good at shooting (投篮) the ball. He is a member of the basketball club. He also plays for the school basketball team.
When he doesn't go to school, he practices playing basketball with his friends using his own basketballs. He has a large collection of basketballs. He has eight basketballs.
Tom also loves everything about basketball.He enjoys watching basketball games on TV. He has a lot of magazines about basketball. He collects cards about basketball players. His favorite basketball team is the Los Angeles Lakers.
1. Whom does Tom often play basketball with on school days
.
2. What is Tom good at
.
3. How many basketballs does Tom have
.
4. What's Tom's favorite basketball team
.
5.Do you like playing basketball Why or why not
.
（四）
Rules in Tom's Life
There are lots of rules at Tom's school. He thinks some of them are good. For example, they can't arrive late; they can't run in the hallways; they can't eat in class; and they can't leave the classroom without teachers' permission(允许). All these rules are okay because they are reasonable(合理的).
But there are some rules Tom doesn't like. For example,at his school they don't have to wear a uniform and they can't wear jeans or jackets. But he thinks jeans or jackets are good because they're comfortable(舒服的). In school, they can't listen to music in the art class. Tom doesn't agree with this rule. He thinks listening to music in the art class is okay.
Tom also has to follow some rules at home. For example,if he wants to watch TV, he has to do his homework first. And he can't go out with his friends on school nights, that is, from Monday to Thursday. He also has to clean his room every week.But he doesn't have to take out the trash(垃圾).
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. What does Tom have to do at home every week
.
2. Why does Tom think jeans or jackets are good
.
3. What does Tom have to do if he wants to watch TV
.
4. What does Tom think of these rules
.
5.What other rules do you have at your home or at school Do you think it is necessary
.
（五）
As we all know, exercising often is a good way to help us keep healthy. So making exercise a good habit(习惯) is very important for us. How can we make it Here are some ways that may help.
Get up early. When you wake up in the morning. get up at once. Don't stay in bed for more minutes. If you do, you may feel tired. Try to get up at the same time every day. A study shows exercising at the same time can help you exercise better.
Exercise every day for six weeks. It usually takes 21 days to develop a habit. But you need at least six weeks to develop the habit of exercising. After exercising for six weeks, you can see the changes in your body, and you will not go back to the old you.
Join a club. If you exercise by yourself, you may feel bored(乏味的)soon. Joining a sports club can help you make more friends.It's fun to exercise with these friends. You can also have matches with them. It can help you exercise better.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题，
1. What should we do when we wake up
.
2. How long do we need to develop the habit of exercising
.
3. How may you feel if you exercise by yourself
.
4. What can help us exercise better
.
5. What does the passage mainly tell us
.
（六）
阅读短文，完成表格中所缺信息。
If you go to a fast food restaurant, maybe you will see a lot of teenagers. Today,many teenagers are fat, and it's partly because of their bad eating habits. Many teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often cal this kind of food“junk food(垃圾食品)”. But bad eating habits are worse(更糟的) than junk food. We find many teenagers have bad eating habits. Some go to school without(没有) breakfast. During the day, some don't have a right meal for lunch. In a recent study at one school, scientists find that more than two thirds(三分之二) of the students don't have a healthy diet(饮食). They don't like vegetables, and many of them don't like to eat fruit.
Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice.
*Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.
*Teenagers should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. They are good for their health.
*Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
*Teenagers need to have breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and mind.
How to Have Healthy Eating Habits
What junk food is ·It has a lot of 1. .
Bad eating habits ·Some teenagers 2. before going to school.·Some teenagers don't have a right meal for lunch.·A study shows that 3. of the students don't have a healthy diet.
Some doctors' advice ·Don't eat too much junk food.·Eat some fruit and vegetables every day because they can help teenagers 4. .·Drink more milk.·Having breakfast every day is good for teenagers' 5. .
（七）
Huabobo is a kind of traditional bread in Shandong.
It has a history of over 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays. There are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much.When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo. So she is good at it. She has a factory in her village.There are about 80 workers in the factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. It has different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks nice and tastes delicious. For people in Shandong, it shows good luck and wishes for a good life. That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. What is huabobo
.
2. When do people usually eat huabobo
.
3. Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo
.
4. What does huabobo look like
.
5.What other kind of traditional Chinese food do you like to eat Why
.
（八）
Every school has its rules. Most rules are the same. But some are different. Here are some funny school rules.
Japanese rules
Most schools ask the students to wear school uniforms. So boys need to wear sports suits and girls have to wear skirts. But in many Japanese schools, students can't go to the movies in the evening or play video games without permission(允许) from school.
Different shoes in the US
In some schools, students must wear indoor shoes in school every day. So the students can't fall down(摔倒) and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the school clean too. Students can't eat gum(口香糖), because it's hard to clear.
No strange hair in the UK
Students can't have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can wear certain hairstyles(发型) during the World Cup years. After the World Cup, their teachers will ask them to go to the barber's(理发店).
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. The students can't go to the movies in the evening in if they don't tell their schools.
2. Why can't students eat gum in the US
.
3. When can students wear strange hair in the UK
.
4. .
5. .
参考答案
（一）1.body language/paws
2. ask for food
3. I/We should try to make him feel relaxed. /Try to make him feel relaxed.
4. He/The dog is (just) trying to show his love back.Show his love back.
5.它（了解狗的肢体语言）能帮助你和你的宠物狗成为朋友。
（二）1. His family rules.
2. Because they want to make sure he is honest.
3. They give what they have to those who are in need.
4. Four/4.
5. Yes. Because I think they can make a great life for me, too. /Yes. Because they can help me improve myself in many ways. （答案不唯一，合理即可)
（三）1.With his classmates.
2.Shooting the ball.
3.Eight/He has eight basketballs.
4.The Los Angeles Lakers.
5.Yes, I do. Because it can make me grow tall./No, I don't. Because it's difficult for me to learn to play basketball.
（四） 1. He has to clean his room every week.
2. Because they're comfortable.
3. He has to do his homework first.
4. He thinks some of them are good, but there are some rules he doesn't like.
5. I can't use bad words. /I can't fight with others at school. Yes,I do.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)
（五）1. Get up at once. 2. At least six weeks. 3. Bored.
4. Exercising at the same time and having matches with friends.
5. How to make exercise a good habit./Someways of making exercise a good habit.
（六）1. fat, oil, salt and sugar 2. don’t have/eat breakfast
3. over/more than two thirds 4. keep healthy/fit 5.bodies and mind
（七）1. It is a kind of traditional bread in Shandong.
2. On special days, such as festivals and birthdays.
3. Her grandmother.
4. It looks like animals, flowers and fruit.
5. Dumplings. Because they show good luck and people's wishes for a good life.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)
（八）1. many Japanese schools
2. Because it's hard to clean.
3. During the World Cup years.
4. Here are some funny school rules.
5.大部分学校要求学生们穿校服。
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