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2025年初中学业水平考试一模检测
But perhaps the most important thing,10 you are in the world,is the purpose of your
H
英语试题
gift:You want to show you care!
1.A.reasons
B.problems
C.meanings
D.festivals
州
(考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分)
2.A.except
.B.with
C.from
D.behind
3.A.s0
C.since
D.because
可
说明：
B.but
1.本试题分第1卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共六道大愿。第I卷为选择题，共三道大题，共35
4.A.close
B.different
C.proud
D.strange
小题，共40分：第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共三道大题，共50分。
5.A.decide
B.hope
C.want
D.need
2.请将所有试题答案写在答题卡上，考试结束后只上交答磨卡，在原题作答无效.
6.A.secrets
B.colors
C.forms
D.parts
7.A.birth
B.wealth
C.death
D.happiness
第I卷（满分40分）
8.A.Whose
B.Why
C.How
D.When
9.A.before
B.until
C.through
D.over
1.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
10.A.whichever
B.whatever
C.whoever
D.wherever
阿读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ⅱ.对话理解（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Gift-giving in different countries
阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From birthdays and anniversaries to going-away presents,or perhaps just
(Lingling is from Lanzhou,Gansu Province.She is now on a study tour in Qingdao.
when visiting someone's home,there are many 1 to buy gifts for
SCENE ONE:At Qingdao Underwater World
people during the year.
Lingling:Wow!Look at the big octopus.It's so amazing!
However,the etiquette of gift-giving isn't the same in all places around
Mr.Liu:Yeah,and its body is very interesting.All octopuses have 11
the world.So if you're buying for someone.2 another culture,it might
arms.When an octopus12 an arm,it can grow it back!
be useful to know what to do-or what ot to do.
Lingling:Studying amazing animals like the octopus is interesting.We can leam a
In fact,buying a gift might not always be appropriate(恰当的)in every
lot from them.
octopus
situation.In many parts of the Middle East,giving gifts is an important part of business and personal
Mr.Liu:Good point!They also show us why it is 13 to protect the nature.
life-3 it's not a good idea for a man to buy a gift for a woman they don't know well,or
11.A.six
B.eight
C.ten
D.four
12.A.understands
B.knows
C.forgets
D.loses
for a woman to buy one for a man.And in Yemen and Saudi Arabia,gifts are only given between
13.A.enough
B.negative
C.important
D.impossible
people who are already quite 4.
You'll also 5 to think about how you wrap (the gift.In Egypt,gifts are often
SCENE TWO:At May Fourth Square
Liu Fei:This is the May Fourth Square.It's 14 into two parts,north and
wrapped twice in two different types of paper,while in other countries some 6 of wrapping
south.
shouldn't be used at all.For example,you shouldn't use white in China,or black or purple in South
Lingling:Yeah,and the May Wind sculpture is really eye-catching.It symbolizes.
America,because these colors are related to 7.
the spirit of the May 4th Movement.
8you give or receive the present is also different.In Ghana,gifts should be given with
Liu Fei:I totally agree.Studying here makes history come 15.
the'right hand,and the same is true in India and the Middle East.In some Asian countries,including
Lingling:Right.We can 16 understand the history.
China and Japan,the person getting the gift might refuse it two or three times 9 finally
Liu Fei:We should also leamn from the pioneers and work hard to achieve our dreams.
accepting it.This is thought to be a polite way of receiving a gift in some situations.
Lingling:Exactly.Let's 17 some photos to record this meaningful trip.
英语试题第1页（共11页）
英语试题第2项（共11页）2025 年初中一模检测
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一卷
1—5 ACBAD 6—10 BCCAD 11—15 BDCAD 16—20 BCBDA
21-25 BDCDA 26—30 ACDAC 31—35 CEAFD
（评分说明：31---35 每小题 2 分，其余每小题 1 分，选择题共 40 分）
第二卷
四. 短文填空 （15 分）
36. graduating 37. are given 38. hours 39. to provide 40. busiest
41.easier 42. especially 43. like 44. illnesses 45. the
（评分说明：每小题 1 分；允许使用无语法错误、表意正确的同义词）
五. 阅读表达 (20 分)
（评分说明：阅读表达各小题只要言之有理，无语法、拼写错误都可得分。）
A. 46. In Meng Haoran’s peom, spring is quiet, happy and full of life, he also reminds us to
treasure time.
While in the second one, the poet shows a sense of joy and celebration towards spring.
47. I might express a sense of hope / ...(Answers vary.)
48. ①colorful /hot /lively / sunny... ② lively / lovely... ③ bloom
④ swim / play... ⑤sing / jump / dance... ⑥walk / rest...
（46-47 每小题 2 分；48 小题每空 1 分）
B. 49. Besides caring for a small tree, it's also an art and a way to develop patience.
50. Both the weather and our experience level.
51. When the soil feels dry at two centimeters deep.
52. 盆景之美不在于最终成品，而在于培育/制作过程。
53. Be careful. / Be responsible for its growth. / ... 本小题，回答符合题目要求且表意正
确即可得分。
（49-53 每小题 2 分）
六．书面表达（共 15 分）
附：英语书面表达评分原则供参考：
1．本题满分为 15 分，按 5 个档次给分。
英语试题答案 第 1页（共 2 页）
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，
确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．词数少于 70 或多于 120 的，从总分中减去 1 分。
4．评分时，应注意：内容要点全面，词汇和语法应用正确，字数符合要求，
语篇上下文的连贯性好。短文与所给信息应融为一体。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影
响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求：
书面表达评分时分为五个等级：
1.（13-15 分）要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。
2．（10-12 分）能写出大部分要点，语句较通顺完整，有个别语法、拼写错误，但不影响
句意理解，书写工整。
3．（7-9 分）能写出部分要点，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但尚能达意，
书写较工整。
4．（4-6 分）能写出个别要点，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个别句子
可读，书写不够工整。
5．（0-3 分）未能写出基本要点，语法、拼写错误多，不知所云，书写潦草。
（评分说明：内容要点可用不同方式表达。）
英语试题答案 第 2页（共 2 页）
