2024-2025学年下学期期末学业水平监测
七年级英语期末考试题
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Where is the girl now
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the park.
2.Why does Lily like dogs
A. Because they are fun.
B. Because they are smart.
C. Because they are big.
3.How often does Alice go jogging
A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Never.
4. What is the rule in the boy’s family
A. He can go out at night.
B. He can’t watch TV at night.
C. He should do homework at night.
5. How is the weather today
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How many cups of coffee did the man have today
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
7. What advice does the woman give
A. To see a doctor. B. To drink less coffee. C. To have a good sleep.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is Jenny doing now
A. Playing ball games. B. Washing dishes. C. Washing clothes.
9. When will Jenny do her homework
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What were Mrs. Green’s stories about
A. Science. B. People. C. Places.
11.When did Mrs. Green tell a story about a clever man
A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday.
12.How did the woman feel about the stories
A. They were interesting.
B. They were exciting.
C. They were boring.
听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What did they do with robots in the morning at the science museum
A. They painted pictures with robots.
B. They played chess with robots.
C. They repaired broken robots.
14.What kind of machines did they see in the afternoon at the science museum
A. Machines that could make delicious food.
B. Machines that could play music.
C. Machines that could remove germs and waste from water.
15.What was the result of this trip
A. It made all of them want to become artists.
B. It helped them learn more about science.
C. It just made them feel tired and bored.
第三节
听下面一段短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Rules
School rules 16. ________ school spirit and let us have a good place to study. Helps us 17. ________ more on learning. Help us become 18. ________
Family rules Help us grow up safely. We can’t 19. ________ out at night.
Remember Show 20. ________ for the rules.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Summer is here, and it’s getting hotter. What should you drink when you’re thirsty Here is a list showing which drinks keep you hydrated (补水的) best.
Drinks with better hydration capacity (补水能力) can keep water in your body longer. But it doesn’t mean you feel less thirsty right after drinking them. While staying hydrated is important, remember to watch out for sugar and fat (脂肪) in some drinks. Drinking water is still the best choice.
1. What is important to watch out for in some drinks
A. Hydration capacity. B. Sugar and fat. C. Temperature. D. Color.
2 Which drink is mentioned as the best choice for staying hydrated
A. Cola. B. Coffee. C. Beer. D. Water.
3. ________ has the highest hydration capacity according to (根据) this passage.
A. Orange juice. B. Cola. C. Non-fat milk. D. Iced black tea.
4. What is the main idea of the passage
A. What to eat in summer
B. How to stay cool in summer
C. What to drink in the hot summer to stay hydrated
D. How to avoid sugar and fat in summer
5. In which part of a magazine can you read this passage.
A. Food. B. Sport. C. Cooking. D. Hobbies.
B
Two months ago, there was an earthquake (地震) in my country. Many people lost their homes. In my school, we decided to hold a 5-kilometer run to raise money for the people. Students signed up (报名) for the run and asked their family and neighbors to support (支持) them. These people agreed to give money—50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students finished.
Joe was my classmate. He was the fattest student in my class because he didn’t do any exercise and he ate much junk food. He didn’t walk to school. When he was asked to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few students laughed and I thought Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for him.
The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked him why. He said he was training for the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said. Later, I told my friends about Joe. Most of them said that he couldn’t finish the run. I wasn’t sure, but I decided that I would help Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I walked to school with him. Then he started to run slowly.
On the day of the run, Joe lined up (排队) with the other students. The race began and soon Joe was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he tried his best. And at last, he finished the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very happy and said, “Well done, Joe!” He didn’t raise the most money, but it’s really a successful challenge (成功的挑战), he thought.
6. Which is the right order of the following events
①I notice Joe walking in the street. ②Joe was asked to take part in the run.
③Joe tried his best to finish the run. ④Students decided to raise money.
⑤I walked to school with Joe.
A. ②⑤③④① B. ④①②③⑤ C. ④②①⑤③ D. ②⑤④①③
7. What does the underlined word “embarrassed” in paragraph 2 mean
A. 伤心的 B. 困惑的 C. 尴尬的 D. 无聊的
8. What do you think of the writer
A. Friendly and playful. B. Careful and funny.
C. Kind and helpful. D. Brave and kind.
9. Why did Joe think “it’s really a successful challenge”
A. Because he raised the most money.
B. Because he made many friends during the run.
C. Because he was the first to finish the run.
D. Because he did the thing that he didn’t do in the past.
10. What is the best title (标题) for this passage
A. A successful challenge B. Joe’s favorite sports
C. Try to help others D. The importance of exercise
C
July 20th welcomes the coming of this year’s sanfu days, or “dog days of summer” in China.
In the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), “sanfu” is the three periods (时期), late July (from July 20th to July 29th), late July to mid-August (from July 30th to August 8th), and mid-August (from August 9th to August 18th). They are the hottest days of the year. The start of sanfu is different each year. During sanfu, Chinese people in old times had some traditions (传统) to keep cool and find peace and joy. ▲
To stay cool during sanfu, health experts say that icy drinks and too much ice cream may not be good for health. Eating more vegetables and less meat can make one feel better.
In the past few centuries, people in different parts of China have found different kinds of food to cool off during sanfu, such as bitter melons, cucumbers and duck soup… All of these are popular “cooling” foods and drinks.
Since the old times, Chinese people have believed that staying quiet can make one feel cool even on hot days. Activities like deep breathing (深呼吸), reading, calligraphy (书法), fishing and gardening can help people relax and cool down.
11. This year’s sanfu days don’t fall on ________.
A. July 18th B. July 24th C. August 6th D. August 15th
12. Which of the following sentence can be put into ________ in the passage
A. They often traveled to cooler places during sanfu.
B. Modern people have forgotten all the traditions of sanfu.
C They had special ways to deal with the heat.
D. Sanfu is only celebrated in northern China.
13. What can we learn from the passage
A. It’s healthy for people to have icy drinks during sanfu.
B. The start of sanfu is always on the same date each year.
C. People in the past didn’t have many ways to deal with the hot sanfu days.
D. Drinking duck soup can help people cool down during sanfu.
14. The best sport to do on sanfu days is ________.
A. B. C. D.
15. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage
A. What to eat during sanfu days. B. When to exercise during sanfu days.
C. Where to stay during sanfu days. D. How to cool off during sanfu days.
D
Some people are left-handed, while others are right-handed. But did you know that elephants are left- or right-trunked People can tell this by looking at the wrinkles (褶皱) on their trunks, a study in Science found.
Elephants use their trunks to do many things like picking up food and sending information to other elephants. The muscle (肌肉) and wrinkles on the trunk help them do this. Wrinkles make the trunk move more freely.
According to scientists, elephants like to bend (弯曲) their trunks to one side to put food in their mouths. Over time, this side of the trunk gets more wrinkles than the other. This makes them left- or right-trunked.
Asian elephants have more wrinkles on the top of their trunks than African elephants. African elephants have two finger-like (指状的) things at the end of their trunks to help them pick things up. But Asian elephants have only one. So, Asian elephants wrap (卷) their trunks around things more often than African elephants do. This gives them more wrinkles.
根据材料内容判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. Elephants use their trunks only for picking up food.
17 Wrinkles on an elephant’s trunk help it move more freely.
18 All elephants are right-trunked.
19. African elephants have two finger-like things at the end of their trunks, while Asian elephants have one.
20. African elephants wrap their trunks around things less often than Asian elephants.
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my friend suggested (建议) that we join the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was joking (开玩笑). I always believed Tai Chi for old people. However, after the first class, I ____21____ that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai Chi led to a big ____22____ both in my body and mind.
I still remember my first few Tai Chi classes. The basic ____23____ I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions (指导), I tried to ____24____on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still failed (失败) many times. Soon, I felt bored and tired from practicing over and over again. I started to doubt (怀疑) myself. Maybe I was really weak in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach (教练) taught me ____25____ to relax myself. Step by step, I made ____26____. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for Tai Chi became ____27____. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi.
I discovered (发现) Tai Chi is deeply from Chinese Yin and Yang. The ____28____ of it helps to keep a balance through opposites (相反的): left and right, up and down, breathing (呼吸) in and breathing out. ____29____, Tai Chi brings about a state (状态) of body balance and mind peace.
Now I can honestly say it helps me become much healthier. I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing Tai Chi has made me better _____30_____ the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice Tai Chi and enjoy the advantages (益处) it has brought me.
21. A. decided B. realized C. explained D. shouted
22. A. message B. choice C. truth D. change
23. A. skill B. rule C. order D. goal
24. A. work B. hold C. focus D. stand
25. A. why B. when C. how D. what
26. A. friends B. progress C. noise D. money
27. A. good B. strong C. fresh D. magical
28. A. record B. promise C. practice D. praise
29. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Hopefully
30. A. explain B. improve C. serve D. understand
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
slowly danger moments must getting our sunny like if fed
This winter holiday, I traveled to the United Arab Emirates (UAE, 阿联酋) and had many exciting experiences there. One of the most special ____31____ was visiting the ALAin Safari Zoo (阿莱茵野生动物园).
We arrived at the zoo on a ____32____ morning. I felt the warm wind and smelled the fresh air. After ____33____ on a safari bus, we started our adventure (冒险). The zoo has many amazing animals, ____34____ elephants, lions and giraffes. The best part of my visit was feeding the giraffes. They walked toward us ____35____ and looked at me with their big eyes. When I ____36____them, I felt peaceful (平静的) and happy.
As we continued ____37____tour, the guide told us interesting facts about the animals. I also learned that many animals are in ____38____ because they are losing their homes. Seeing them up close made me understand why we ____39____ protect them. I realized that ____40____ we take care of their homes and help keep them safe, they can live for a long time. This experience made me feel closer to nature and inspired (鼓励) me to help protect wildlife.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Have you ever read stories by the Danish (丹麦的) writer Hans Christian Andersen This year is his 220th birthday! ____41____ are two people sharing their own stories about reading his works.
My favorite is The Little Match Girl. The Little Match Girl shows how people don’t care ____42____ poor children. The image (形象) of ____43____ girl walking in the snow without shoes still makes me sad. Every New Year’s Eve, I remember to be thankful for what I have.
My mom first read The Ugly Duckling to me. Later in school, we talked about its message of growing up ____44____ becoming special. Kids love The Emperor’s New clothes ____45____ it is funny. I remember acting it out in school, though everyone kept their clothes on!
五、词语运用(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据下列句子的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
46. Many ________ (tour) come to visit Zhengzhou every year.
47. Doing exercise is ________ (certain) good for us.
48. A boy is ________ (skate) and dancing on the ice.
49. This report shows us how ________ (power) Chinese technology is.
50. The sun ________ (shine) brightly in the sky yesterday.
六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，选择能填入每个空白分的最佳选项，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意：方框中有两个多余选项。
A: Hello. ____51____
B: Hi, Bob. This is John. What are you doing now
A: I’m reading a book at home. Is it sunny in Beijing now
B: Yes. The weather is great. And I called you yesterday, but you weren’t at home. ____52____
A: Oh, I went to the zoo. I went there with some friends.
B: How was your trip
A: It was really great. ____53____
B: What did you see
A: I saw some penguins, pandas, lions and my favorite elephants.
B: That’s cool. Did you feed them
A: No, I didn’t. ____54____ One of them is that we can’t feed the animals.
B: ____55____ Oh, I’m playing football outside right now. The weather is perfect for it.
A: That’s great. I love to play football too.
B: Would you like to visit Beijing I can show you around.
A: That is so nice! I want to go to Beijing this summer vacation.
A. I agree.
B. Where are you going
C. I didn’t see anything interesting.
D. There are many rules we have to follow at the zoo.
E. This is Bob speaking.
F. Where did you go
G. We had a good time there.
七、书面表达(20分)
56. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mike 发来一封电子邮件，表示最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些中国传统经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画，给Mike 回一封邮件，向他讲述“愚公精神”的由来和意义。
要求：
1.根据图片提示讲述《愚公移山》的故事，可做适当补充；
2.介绍“愚公精神”；
3.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m very happy that you’re interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you like the story Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
2024-2025学年下学期期末学业水平监测
七年级英语期末考试题
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Where is the girl now
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the park.
2.Why does Lily like dogs
A. Because they are fun.
B. Because they are smart.
C. Because they are big.
3.How often does Alice go jogging
A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Never.
4. What is the rule in the boy’s family
A. He can go out at night.
B. He can’t watch TV at night.
C. He should do homework at night.
5. How is the weather today
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How many cups of coffee did the man have today
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
7. What advice does the woman give
A. To see a doctor. B. To drink less coffee. C. To have a good sleep.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What is Jenny doing now
A. Playing ball games. B. Washing dishes. C. Washing clothes.
9. When will Jenny do her homework
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What were Mrs. Green’s stories about
A. Science. B. People. C. Places.
11.When did Mrs. Green tell a story about a clever man
A. Last Monday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday.
12.How did the woman feel about the stories
A. They were interesting.
B. They were exciting.
C. They were boring.
听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What did they do with robots in the morning at the science museum
A. They painted pictures with robots.
B. They played chess with robots.
C. They repaired broken robots.
14.What kind of machines did they see in the afternoon at the science museum
A. Machines that could make delicious food.
B. Machines that could play music.
C. Machines that could remove germs and waste from water.
15.What was the result of this trip
A. It made all of them want to become artists.
B. It helped them learn more about science.
C. It just made them feel tired and bored.
第三节
听下面一段短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Rules
School rules 16. ________ school spirit and let us have a good place to study. Helps us 17. ________ more on learning. Help us become 18. ________
Family rules Help us grow up safely. We can’t 19. ________ out at night.
Remember Show 20. ________ for the rules.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. A
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. A
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. F 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. T
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. moments
32. sunny 33. getting
34. like 35. slowly
36. fed 37. our
38. danger 39. must 40. if
第二节
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. There
42. about 43. a
44. and 45. because
五、词语运用(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据下列句子的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
【46题答案】
【答案】tourists
【47题答案】
【答案】certainly
【48题答案】
【答案】skating
【49题答案】
【答案】powerful
【50题答案】
【答案】shone
六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. E 52. F 53. G 54. D 55. A
七、书面表达(20分)
【56题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Mike,
I’m very happy that you’re interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong. There were two high mountains in front of his house. It took a long time to walk outside, so he decided to move the mountains. Some people laughed at him, but he kept on digging. Finally, two gods were moved by him and took the mountains away.
The spirit of Yu Gong is about never giving up when facing difficulties. We should have this spirit to overcome any problem in life.
Do you like the story Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
