/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷译林版（2024）
Unit 2 Hobbies
本试卷共9页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
My grandma is almost 80 years old. But she can go for a walk every day. She looks very 1 . Many years ago, she was a math 2 . Her students like her very much. They often go to 3 her on the weekends.
Every morning, she gets 4 early and makes breakfast for my family. She doesn’t want us to 5 outside. She is always 6 , “Don’t you think mine is 7 than theirs ”
Many old people like dancing together in the neighborhood (社区), 8 my grandma doesn’t. She never 9 them. I ask her 10 . “I’m not that 11 ,” she smiles.
My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is 12 for her health. She often takes walks in the parks. She has a new 13 these days. She 14 in love with city walks. “I can talk to people while I am walking with them. I can also enjoy the beauty and the 15 of the city. In the next few years, I will walk to every corner of the city,” she says.
I hope my grandma will be young, healthy and happy forever.
1．A．sad B．healthy C．delicious D．full
2．A．worker B．friend C．member D．teacher
3．A．visit B．listen C．act D．discover
4．A．to B．in C．up D．on
5．A．stay B．eat C．play D．choose
6．A．laughing B．singing C．noticing D．saying
7．A．better B．easier C．hotter D．bigger
8．A．so B．and C．but D．as
9．A．takes B．joins C．sends D．spends
10．A．when B．who C．whom D．why
11．A．old B．young C．smart D．same
12．A．bad B．boring C．good D．funny
13．A．club B．hobby C．duty D．problem
14．A．starts B．begins C．counts D．falls
15．A．changes B．examples C．languages D．reporters
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
①Mr Wilson is a seventy-three-year-old man. His children work and live in New York. Mr Wilson doesn’t like living in the big city. So he lives alone (独自) on the farm. He often walks in a small park near the farm in the mornings.
②One morning, a little girl named Emily sees Mr Wilson walking alone. She walks up to him and says, “Good morning, sir. My name is Emily. May I have your name ”
③Mr Wilson says, “Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson. ▲ ” Then they have a happy talk.
④From that day on, Emily and Mr Wilson become good friends. They often meet in the park and talk with each other. Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport and her dreams (梦想). Mr Wilson tells Emily about his stories, old friends and life lessons.
⑤Their friendship (友谊) brings happiness to them. They learn that age can’t stop friendship.
16．How old is Mr Wilson
A．73. B．85. C．57. D．69.
17．What is the best for “ ▲ ”
A．Let’s go. B．Nice to meet you.
C．I’m fine, thank you. D．You can call me Emily.
18．Emily tells Mr Wilson about her ________.
①dreams ②life lessons ③school ④favourite sport
A．②③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．①③④
19．What is the structure of the passage
A．①②③/④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②③④/⑤
20．What is the passage about
A．The life on the farm.
B．A morning on the farm.
C．A friend of an old people.
D．The friendship between a girl and an old man.
B
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
Classical Music ClubOpening hours:5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Days: Monday—Friday Activities: Beijing Opera (京剧), playing the erhu Ages: 8 to 12 Telephone: 62630401 Ballet (芭蕾) ClubOpening hours: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Days: Thursday and Friday Activities: ballet dancing Ages: 12 to 13 Telephone: 86930501
Chess ClubOpening hours: 4:50 p.m.—6:50 p.m. Days: Tuesday Activities: playing chess Ages: 10 to 13 Telephone: 66830401 Pop Music ClubOpening hours: 3:30 p.m. —4:50 p.m. Days: Monday—Friday Activities: playing the drums, singing Ages: 15 to 17 Telephone: 66940302
21．Jane is 9 years old. Which club can she join
A．Chess Club B．Classical Music Club
C．Ballet Club D．Pop Music Club
22．Frank wants to play chess, so which number can he call
A．62630401 B．86930501 C．66830401 D．66940302
23．Which club has the longest (最长的) opening time in a day
A．Chess Club B．Pop Music Club C．Ballet Club D．Classical Music Club
24．Xiaoming is only free on Tuesdays from 5:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. Which clubs can he join
①Chess Club ②Ballet Club ③Classical Music Club ④Pop Music Club
A．①② B．①③ C．①④ D．②③
25．What can we learn from the passage
A．Chess Club lasts (持续) for two hours each time.
B．Ballet Club opens from Thursday to Friday.
C．Jack can learn how to sing in Classical Music Club.
D．Amy can only go to the Pop Music Club on Monday.
C
①Hello. I’m Amy. I’m Alice’s sister. I’m eight years old and I’m in Grade Three. My favourite subject is Chinese. I think Chinese is an amazing language.
②My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang and he is from China. He likes telling stories and playing games with us. His classes are always interesting.
③I often watch Chinese cartoons (卡通片) after school. I like watching 3.000 Whys of Blue Cat. In the cartoon, a blue cat goes to different places and learns something about science. Alice sometimes watches the cartoon with me, but we don’t spend much time on TV.
④I also like reading Chinese books at home. Mum often spends time reading them with me. She is good at Chinese and she helps me with reading. My father is a music teacher. He learns to sing Chinese songs and teaches me how to sing them. He is so nice.
⑤I want to be a diplomat (外交官), so it is important for me to learn Chinese well. With the help of my family, I enjoy my Chinese learning.
26．Amy likes Chinese because she thinks Chinese is ________.
A．nice B．easy C．amazing D．meaningful
27．What does Mr. Wang do in his class
(1) tell stories (2) sing songs (3) watch cartoons (4) play games
A．(1)(2) B．(2)(4) C．(1)(3) D．(1)(4)
28．According to the passage, ③ and ④ talk about Amy’s ________.
A．hobbies of Chinese learning B．ideas of Chinese learning
C．feelings of music learning D．dreams of the future
29．The underlined word (划线的单词) “them” refers to (指代) ________.
A．Amy’s family B．Amy’s friends C．English songs D．Chinese songs
30．What can we know about the passage
A．Amy and Alice spend much time on TV. B．Alice’s mum often teaches her to sing.
C．Amy’s family fall in love with Chinese. D．Alice wants to be a diplomat in the future.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从下面所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。 (选项中有一项多余)
These days, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. 31 And it is more and more popular (受欢迎的) in America.
What is the Homework Club
The Homework Club is really a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. 32 The teacher will give students help when they need.
33
The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. These are good places for students to do their homework quietly. It is a popular activity after school every day. But if there is no school that day, 34 Students will stay at their homes and study on their own.
What do students do in the Homework Club
Maybe you think students in the club only do their homework. Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students do their homework for the first hour. 35 They can do everything they like.
A．Where is the Homework Club
B．So there comes the Homework Club.
C．the Homework Club will not meet.
D．students can’t play sport in the club.
E．A teacher will be there with students.
F．Then they will draw pictures or read their favorite books.
三、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．She (wash) the clothes every Sunday.
37．There are different kinds of (laptop) at the store, but I’m not sure which one to buy.
38．As we all know, the sun (rise) in the east and sets in the west.
39．A cup of coffee always (bring) me energy in the morning.
40．Timo Halla (prepare) his schoolbag for the next day at 8:30 every day.
41．Jack’s parents (希望) that he can look after his sister this evening.
42．My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday and (持续) for 50 minutes.
43．Sunlight (起作用) in helping plants grow.
44．I want to be a maths teacher in a village middle school in the (将来).
45．My English lesson begins at 2:00 and (结束) at 2:45.
四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．这枚戒指给我的母亲带来了好运。
This ring my mother.
47．张妮对新闻很感兴趣。她想当一名记者。
Zhang Ni the news. She wants to be a reporter.
48．我喜欢科学，我对机器人俱乐部感兴趣。
I like , so I the Robot Club.
49．在家时，他喜欢把东西拆开，研究它们的工作原理。
At home, he likes to and learn .
50．他可以见到各种各样的事物，学到许多知识。
He gets things and learns a lot.
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
class like photo China teacher she have be dog they
Good morning, everyone! I’m Grace. I have a good friend. Her English name is Julia, and her 51 name is Wang Li. We all call 52 Lili. Look! Here are three 53 of my friend Lili. You can see Lili and her pet dog in the first photo. The 54 name is Lucky. Lili 55 the dog very much. Lili 56 a brother named Jack. He is in the next photo. In the last photo, there 57 her parents, Paul and Mary. They’re English 58 in a school in Beijing. Now Lili and Jack are in Beijing with 59 parents. Lili, Jack and I are good friends. We’re in the same school, but we’re in different 60 . Lili is in Class 4. Jack is in Class 3 and I’m in Class 2. We often play tennis together after school.
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you interested in talent shows Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All these shows have one thing 61 common. They try to look for the 62 (good) performers, such as the most talented dancers, the most exciting 63 (magic), the funniest actors. All kinds of people join these shows. But who will win It’s your turn to choose one of 64 (they). People usually play a role in 65 (decide) who will win while watching the show. The winner always gets a very good prize. And he or she maybe 66 (become) very famous, too.
Many people like watching them perform beautifully on stage, but not everybody enjoys 67 (watch) these shows. Some actors like to make up stories 68 (get) more support. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, 69 in fact they are just actors. So don’t take these shows too 70 (serious). They are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way close to their dreams.
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题；要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Mike is a 13-year-old bird-watcher. He knows a lot about different birds. He can tell their different sounds. “I enjoy watching birds. I would like to know what kind of bird I will see after waiting for a long time,” says Mike. Mike started watching birds in early 2020. His parents stopped the family’s journey plans because of the virus (病毒). So he often watched the birds flying outside his window. “When you watch birds flying through trees, you will feel like you are one of them running after one another,” he says. During his holiday, he often went with his father on birding journeys. He took many photos of birds on the tours and put them online. “Bird-watching is good for health. It is also the best way to get close to the nature,” he says. Now Mike is a student in Grade Seven. This term, he starts a bird club. More and more kids join the club. At the weekend, they often go to the park to watch birds. They write down information about birds when watching birds. “Bird-watching is easy because birds are all around us,” says Mike.
71．How old is Mike
72．When did he start watching birds
73．Who went with Mike on birding journeys during his holiday
74．What is the best way to get close to the nature
75．Why does Mike think bird-watching is easy
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
76．假设你是七年级新生李明，新学期你们学校各种 (如篮球、科学、音乐等) 俱乐部招募成员，你看到宣传公告后，你想加入其中一个俱乐部。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封申请书，表达你的想法。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear the Students’ Union,
Hello! I am Li Ming.
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Ming
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的奶奶虽然80岁了，但是每天坚持步行，身体很健康，以及她的爱好等情况。
1．句意：她看起来很健康。
sad伤心的；healthy健康的；delicious美味的；full满的。根据“But she can go for a walk every day.”可知，她每天散步，所以看起来很健康。故选B。
2．句意：许多年前，她是一名数学老师。
worker工人；friend朋友；member成员；teacher老师。根据“math”可知，此处指数学老师，故选D。
3．句意： 他们经常在周末去看她。
visit拜访；listen听；act行动；discover发现。根据“Her students like her very much. They often go to...her on the weekends.”可知，学生很喜欢她，所以应是周末去看她。故选A。
4．句意：每天早上，她起得很早，为我的家人做早餐。
to到；in在……里；up向上；on在……上。根据“Every morning, she gets...early”可知，应是早上起床很早，get up“起床”，固定短语，故选C。
5．句意：她不想让我们在外面吃饭。
stay待留；eat吃；play玩；choose选择。根据“makes breakfast for my family”及语境可知，早起做早餐应是因为不想让家人去外面吃，故选B。
6．句意：她总是说：“你不觉得我的比他们的好吗？”
laughing嘲笑；singing唱歌；noticing注意；saying说。根据后文“ Don’t you think mine is...than theirs ”可知，这是她说的话，故选D。
7．句意：她总是说：“你不觉得我的比他们的好吗？”
better更好的；easier更容易的；hotter更热的；bigger更大的。根据“She doesn’t want us to...outside”可知，她不想让家人去外面吃，所以应是觉得她做的比外面的好，故选A。
8．句意：许多老人喜欢在附近一起跳舞，但我奶奶不喜欢。
so因此；and和；but但是；as作为。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选C。
9．句意：她从不加入他们。
takes带去；joins参加，加入；sends送；spends花费。根据“Many old people like dancing together in the neighborhood (社区)...my grandma doesn’t.”可知，奶奶不加入老人跳舞，故选B。
10．句意：我问她为什么。
when什么时候；who谁；whom谁；why为什么。上文讲到奶奶从不加入老年人的跳舞行列，所以此处应是询问原因，故选D。
11．句意：她笑着说：“我没有那么老”。
old年老的；young年轻的；smart聪明的；same同样的。根据“Many old people”和“I’m not that...”可知，跳舞的是老年人，所以奶奶应是说自己没有那么老，故选A。
12．句意：她说这对她的健康有好处。
bad坏的；boring无聊的；good好的；funny有趣的。根据“ My grandma enjoys walking. She says it is...for her health. She often takes walks in the parks.”可知，应是说走路对健康有好处，故选C。
13．句意：最近她有了一个新的爱好。
club俱乐部；hobby爱好；duty职责；problem问题。 根据下文“She...in love with city walks.”可知，此处指有新的爱好，故选B。
14．句意：她爱上了在城市漫步。
starts开始；begins开始；counts数数；falls沦陷。根据“...in love with”可知，此处是固定短语fall in love with“爱上”，故选D。
15．句意：我也可以欣赏城市的美丽和变化。
changes改变；examples例子；languages语言；reporters记者。根据“enjoy the beauty and the...of the city”可知，应是欣赏城市的变化和美丽，其他选项不合语境，故选A。
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了73岁独自住在农场的Mr Wilson与小女孩Emily在公园相遇并成为好友，他们的友谊跨越年龄界限，为彼此带来快乐。
16．细节理解题。根据“Mr Wilson is a seventy-three-year-old man.”可知，Wilson先生73岁，故选A。
17．推理判断题。根据“Mr Wilson says, ‘Morning, Emily. I’m Mr Wilson.’”及“Then they have a happy talk.”可知，Wilson先生回应后，出于礼貌和正常交流逻辑，应该说“Nice to meet you.”（很高兴见到你）。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据第四段“Emily tells Mr Wilson about her school, her favourite sport and her dreams (梦想).”可知，Emily告诉Wilson先生关于她的学校、最喜欢的运动和她的梦想，所以答案是①③④。故选D。
19．篇章结构题。第一段介绍Wilson先生的基本情况，包括年龄、住处及日常活动，是背景介绍；第二、三、四段讲述Emily与Wilson先生相遇并成为朋友的过程；第五段总结他们的友谊带来的影响以及揭示友谊不受年龄限制的主旨。所以文章结构是①/②③④/⑤，故选C。
20．主旨大意题。根据“Their friendship (友谊) brings happiness to them. They learn that age can’t stop friendship.”及通读全文可知，文章围绕小女孩 Emily和Wilson先生从相识到成为朋友展开，讲述了他们之间的友谊，强调年龄不是友谊的阻碍。故选D。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，分别介绍了古典音乐俱乐部、芭蕾俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部和流行音乐俱乐部的开放时间、活动内容、适合年龄、联系电话等相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Classical Music Club Ages: 8 to 12”可知，古典音乐俱乐部的年龄范围是8到12岁，简9岁，所以她可以参加古典音乐俱乐部。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Chess Club Telephone: 66830401”可知，如果弗兰克想下棋，他可以拨打电话66830401。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据各个俱乐部的开放时间：古典音乐俱乐部是5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. ，共1小时30分钟；芭蕾俱乐部是5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. ，共1小时；国际象棋俱乐部是4:50p.m.—6:50p.m. ，共2小时；流行音乐俱乐部是3:30 p.m. —4:50p.m. ，共1小时20分钟。所以国际象棋俱乐部的开放时间最长。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据各个俱乐部的开放时间和星期：国际象棋俱乐部是周二4:50p.m.—6:50p.m. 开放；芭蕾俱乐部是周四和周五开放；古典音乐俱乐部是周一到周五5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. 开放；流行音乐俱乐部是周一到周五3:30 p.m. —4:50p.m. 开放。小明周二下午5点到5点半有空，所以他可以参加国际象棋俱乐部和古典音乐俱乐部。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Chess Club Opening hours: 4:50p.m.—6:50p.m.”可知，国际象棋俱乐部每次持续2小时。故选A。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文通过Amy介绍自己喜欢中文，以及中文老师的教学方式、自己学习中文的爱好和家人对她学习中文的帮助，表达了Amy对中文学习的喜爱以及未来想成为外交官的愿望。
26．细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is Chinese. I think Chinese is an amazing language.”可知，Amy喜欢中文是因为她认为中文是一门令人惊叹的语言。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang and he is from China. He likes telling stories and playing games with us.”可知，王老师在课上会讲故事和玩游戏。故选D。
28．段落大意题。第③段讲Amy经常看中文动画片，第④段讲她喜欢在家读中文书，这些都是她学习中文的爱好。所以③和④谈论的是Amy学习中文的爱好。故选A。
29．词义猜测题。根据“He learns to sing Chinese songs and teaches me how to sing them.”可知，“them”指代的是前面提到的 “Chinese songs”。故选D。
30．推理判断题。文中提到Amy喜欢中文，妈妈擅长中文并帮她阅读中文书籍，爸爸学习唱中文歌还教她唱，由此可推断出Amy 的家人都爱上了中文。故选C。
31．B 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的家庭作业俱乐部。
31．根据“But home is not a good place for students to do their homework.”以及“And it is more and more popular (受欢迎的) in America.”可知，前面说家不是做作业的好地方，后面说有个在美国越来越受欢迎的事物，所以中间应该是引出这个事物。选项B“所以家庭作业俱乐部出现了。”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据“The teacher will give students help when they need.”可知，前面应该提到有老师在，选项E“会有一位老师和学生们在一起。”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据“The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. These are good places for students to do their homework quietly.”可知，这里是在说家庭作业俱乐部的地点，选项A“家庭作业俱乐部在哪里？”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“But if there is no school that day,”以及“Students will stay at their homes and study on their own.”可知，那天没上学的话，家庭作业俱乐部应该就不会开展了。选项C“家庭作业俱乐部不会开展。”符合语境，故选C。
35．根据“Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students do their homework for the first hour.”以及“They can do everything they like.”可知，前面说先做一个小时作业，后面说可以做喜欢的事，中间应该是做完作业之后做的事。选项F“然后他们会画画或者读他们最喜欢的书。”符合语境，故选F。
36．washes
【解析】句意：她每星期天洗衣服。根据“every Sunday”可知，时态是一般现在时，而主语是she，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式washes，故填washes。
37．laptops
【解析】句意：商店里有不同种类的笔记本电脑，但我不确定该买哪一台。different kinds of“不同种类的”，其后通常接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词。 laptop笔记本电脑，可数名词，故此处要用复数形式。故填laptops。
38．rises
【解析】句意：众所周知，太阳从东方升起，西方落下。rise“升起”；因太阳东升西落是客观事实，时态用一般现在时；主语“the sun”为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。
39．brings
【解析】句意：早上一杯咖啡总能给我带来能量。根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，结合“A cup of coffee”可知，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，bring的第三人称单数形式为brings。故填brings。
40．prepares
【解析】句意：蒂莫·哈拉每天8:30准备第二天的书包。prepare意为“准备”，动词，prepare...for...意为“为……准备……”，固定搭配，根据时间状语“every day”可知，用一般现在时，主语Timo Halla是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式prepares。故填prepares。
41．hope
【解析】句意：Jack的父母希望他今晚能照顾妹妹。hope“希望”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，此处应使用动词“hope”的原形。故填hope。
42．lasts
【解析】句意：我的音乐课每周五晚上6点开始，持续50分钟。“持续”对应的英文last，根据“My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是My music lesson，动词用三单形式。故填lasts。
43．plays a role
【解析】句意：阳光在帮助植物生长方面起作用。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于不可数名词“Sunlight”后，动词用三单形式作谓语动词。“起作用”用play a role，play的三单形式为plays。故填plays a role。
44．future
【解析】句意：我将来想成为一名乡村中学的数学老师。future“将来”，in the future“在未来”，固定搭配。故填future。
45．ends/finishes
【解析】句意：我的英语课2点开始，2点45分结束。根据汉语提示可知，end/finish意为“结束”，根据begins一词可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语My English lesson为名词单数，谓语动词需第三人称单数。故填ends/finishes。
46．brings/brought good luck to
【解析】“给某人带来……”bring sth to sb，“好运”good luck。根据汉语可知，时态用一般现在时或一般过去时均可。主语是This ring，一般现在时中，谓语动词用三单形式；一般过去时中，谓语动词用过去式。故填brings/brought；good；luck；to。
47．is interested in
【解析】对……感兴趣：be interested in，句子用一般现在时，主语是Zhang Ni，be动词用is。故填is interested in。
48．science am interested in
【解析】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写“科学”和“对……感兴趣”。science“科学”，为学科名词；be interested in“对……感兴趣”；I是第一人称单数，be动词需用am。故填science；am interested in。
49．take things apart how they work
【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少“把东西拆开”和“它们的工作原理”。like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，第一个空的动词用原形。“把……拆开”用take sth apart，“东西”用可数名词thing，此处指很多东西，用复数的things；“它们的工作原理”即“它们是如何工作的”。第二个空位于动词“learn”后，用宾语从句表示“它们是如何工作的”。“如何”用how，引导宾语从句；“它们”用they，作主语；“工作”用work，描述事实用一般现在时，主语为they，动词用原形。故填take things apart；how they work。
50．all kinds of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“各种各样的”，其英文表达为all kinds of，固定短语。故填all kinds of。
51．Chinese 52．her 53．photos 54．dog’s 55．likes 56．has 57．are 58．teachers 59．their 60．classes
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了好朋友Julia的相关情况。Julia的中文名字是王丽，她很喜欢她的狗Lucky，她的父母是英语老师，她和她的哥哥Jack还有父母一起在北京，她和Jack在同一个学校上学，但是不在同一个班。
51．句意：她的英文名字叫Julia，中文名字叫王丽。根据前一句“Her English name is Julia, and her...name is Wang Li.”以及备选词可知，此处是指她的中文名字叫王丽，所以这里需要填China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
52．句意：我们都叫她丽丽。分析句子结构以及备选词可知，应填she的宾格形式her“她”，指代上一句提到的Wang Li，作动词call的宾语。故填her。
53．句意：这里有我朋友丽丽的三张照片。根据后一句“You can see Lili and her pet dog in the first photo.”以及备选词可知，这里是指三张照片。photo“照片”，three后用复数形式。故填photos。
54．句意：狗的名字是Lucky。根据前一句“You can see Lili and her pet dog in the first photo.”以及备选词可知，这里是指狗的名字叫Lucky。所以这里填dog的所有格形式dog’s“狗的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词name。故填dog’s。
55．句意：丽丽非常喜欢这只狗。根据“Lili...the dog very much.”以及备选词可知，此处表示丽丽非常喜欢这只狗。like“喜欢”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语Lili是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。
56．句意：丽丽有一个哥哥叫Jack。根据后文“He is in the next photo”以及备选词可知，此处表示Lili有一个哥哥。have“有”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语Lili是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
57．句意：在最后一张照片中，有她的父母Paul和Mary。分析句子结构以及备选词可知，本句为there be结构。全文时态为一般现在时，主语her parents是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
58．句意：他们是北京一所学校的英语老师。根据后面的“in a school in Beijing”以及备选词可知，此处表示她的父母是英语老师。teacher“老师”，与主语they对应，应用复数形式。故填teachers。
59．句意：现在丽丽和Jack和他们的父母在北京。分析句子结构以及备选词可知，应填they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，即丽丽和Jack的，作定语，修饰后面的名词parents。故填their。
60．句意：我们在同一所学校，但我们在不同的班级。根据后文“Lili is in Class 4. Jack is in Class 3 and I’m in Class 2”以及备选词可知，这里是指我们在不同的班级。class“班级”，different后用复数形式。故填classes。
61．in 62．best 63．magicians 64．them 65．deciding 66．becomes 67．watching 68．to get 69．but 70．seriously
【导语】本文主要介绍了才艺表演正变得越来越受欢迎的一些表现。
61．句意：所有这些节目都有一个共同点。根据“have one thing…common”可知，此处考查：have…in common，动词短语，意为“有……共同点”，表达所有这些节目都有一个共同点。故填in。
62．句意：他们试图寻找最好的表演者，比如最有天赋的舞者，最令人兴奋的魔术师，最有趣的演员。根据空格后“such as the most talented dancers, the most exciting…, the funniest actors.”，结合所给词可知，good“好的”，形容词，此处应该填入其最高级形式best，指的是他们试图寻找最好的表演者。故填best。
63．句意：他们试图寻找最好的表演者，比如最有天赋的舞者，最令人兴奋的魔术师，最有趣的演员。根据“the most exciting…”，结合所给词可知，magic“魔术”，此处应该填入magicians，可数名词复数，意为“魔术师”，指的是最令人兴奋的魔术师。故填magicians。
64．句意：轮到你选择其中之一了。根据分析句子“It’s your turn to choose one of ….”，结合所给词可知，they“他们”，主格人称代词，此处应该填入其宾格人称代词them，作宾语，指的是最好的表演者之一。故填them。
65．句意：人们通常在观看节目时决定谁将获胜。根据空格前“in”是介词，后跟动名词，结合所给词可知，decide“决定”，动词原形，此处应该填入其动名词形式deciding，作宾语。故填deciding。
66．句意：他或她也可能变得非常有名。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，又根据该句主语是he or she，结合所给词可知，become“成为，变得”，动词原形，此处应该填入其第三人称单数形式becomes，作谓语。故填becomes。
67．句意：许多人喜欢看他们在舞台上优美的表演，但不是每个人都喜欢看这些表演。根据空格前“enjoys”，结合所给词可知，此处考查：enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应该填入watching，动名词，作宾语。故填watching。
68．句意：一些演员喜欢编造故事来获得更多的支持。根据分析句子“Some actors like to make up stories…more support.”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入不定式to get，作目的状语，一些演员喜欢编造故事是为了获得更多的支持。故填to get。
69．句意：比如有人说自己是贫穷的农民，但是其实他们只是演员。根据分析句子“For example, some people say they are poor farmers, …in fact they are just actors.”可知，此处前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该填入并列连词but，表转折关系，表达有人说自己是贫下中农，但是其实他们只是演员。故填but。
70．句意：所以不要把这些节目看得太认真。根据分析句子“So don’t take these shows too….”，结合所给词可知，serious“认真的”，形容词，此处应该填入其副词形式seriously，修饰动词take，意为“认真地”符合语境。故填seriously。
71．Mike/He is 13 (years old)./13. 72．He started watching birds in early 2020./In early 2020. 73．His father went with Mike on birding journeys during his holiday./Mike’s father./His father. 74．Bird-watching is the best way to get close to the nature./Bird-watching. 75．Because birds are all around us. 76．例文
Dear the Students’ Union,
Hello! I am Li Ming, a new student in Grade 7. I am an outgoing boy with many hobbies, such as playing basketball, swimming, and singing.
I would like to join the Basketball Club because playing basketball is my favorite hobby. What’s more, I am really good at it. If I am given the opportunity to join the Basketball Club, I will practice every day after school. I also hope to make more friends within the club.
I sincerely hope to become a member of the Basketball Club. Thank you!
Yours,
Li Ming
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了13岁的鸟类观察爱好者Mike的故事。
71．根据第一段“Mike is a 13-year-old bird-watcher.”可知，Mike是13岁。故填Mike/He is 13 (years old)./13.
72．根据第二段“Mike started watching birds in early 2020.”可知，Mike从2020年初开始观察鸟类。故填He started watching birds in early 2020./In early 2020.
73．根据第三段“During his holiday, he often went with his father on birding journeys.”可知，Mike的父亲陪伴他一起旅行。故填His father went with Mike on birding journeys during his holiday./Mike’s father./His father.
74．根据第三段“Bird-watching is good for health. It is also the best way to get close to the nature.”可知，鸟类观察是最接近自然的方式。故填Bird-watching is the best way to get close to the nature./Bird-watching.
75．根据最后一段“Bird-watching is easy because birds are all around us,”可知，Mike认为鸟类观察很容易，因为鸟类到处都有。故填Because birds are all around us.
76．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封申请书；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括思维导图所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写信人李明进行自我介绍；
第二步，阐述申请加入篮球俱乐部的原因；
第三步，表达自己真诚希望成为篮球俱乐部一员的愿望，并向对方表示感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①such as 例如
②what’s more 另外
[高分句型]
①I would like to join the Basketball Club because playing basketball is my favorite hobby. (because引导原因状语从句)
②If I am given the opportunity to join the Basketball Club, I will practice every day after school. (if引导条件状语从句)
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