浙江省温州市第二中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题
一、听力（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）第一节： 听对话， 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片， 对话仅读一次。
1．（2023八上·温州期中） What's Michael's favourite animal
A． B． C．
2．（2023八上·温州期中） Which match did Jason watch in the 19th Asian Games
A． B． C．
3．（2023八上·温州期中） Where will Judy spend the holiday
A． B． C．
4．（2023八上·温州期中） How does Lucy improve her English
A． B． C．
5．（2023八上·温州期中） When will Mike get to Lao She Teahouse
A． B． C．
二、听力（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）第二节： 听较长对话， 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确的选项， 对话仅读一次。
（2023八上·温州期中） 听录音， 回答问题。
6．What is Lisa doing to raise money
A．Playing the drums.
B．Playing the guitar.
C．Playing the violin.
7．Why does Lisa For raise money
A．old people.
B．For poor students.
C．For hungry children.
（2023八上·温州期中） 听录音， 回答问题。
8．How will the man get to Hong Kong
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By coach.
9．Who will go with him
A．His son. B．His father. C．His brother.
10．How much will the tickets cost
A．1000 yuan. B．1500 yuan. C．2000 yuan.
三、听力（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）第三节： 听一段独白， 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。
（2023八上·温州期中） 听一段独白， 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。
A Plan for the English Festival
Why To help with students ' 11． in English learning
What Grade 7: A spelling bee Grade 8: A(n) 12． show Grade 9: A writing competition
Where In the hall of 13．
When In 14．
What presents will the winners get 15． .
11．A． skills B． grades C． interest
12．A． talk B． acting C． singing
13．A． the Art Building
B． the Science Building
C． the Classroom Building
14．A． November B． December C． January
15．A． E-dictionaries B． MP4 players C． Concert tickets
四、完形填空（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）
（2023八上·温州期中） 通读短文， 掌握大意， 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Old Mother Wind was talking with the Tall Tree in the forest, "I've just
passed by the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World."
Bobby Mouse happened to sit under the tree and heard those 16． . "The
Best Thing in the World — what can that be " he 17． . "Well, it must be
plenty of delicious nuts! I'll go and find it." Then Bobby Mouse ran 18． the grass.
He was running so 19． that he didn't see Peter Rabbit until Peter Rabbit jumped out and
asked, " 20． are you going in such a hurry "
"To find the Best Thing in the World," Bobby Mouse replied.
"The Best Thing in the World I really 21． eating carrots. That must be lots of carrots.
I'll go and join 22． ." Peter Rabbit said to Bobby Mouse and ran after him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck, who asked the 23． question as Peter Rabbit just
did.
"To find the Best Thing in the World! Would you like to join us " they shouted.
"The Best Thing in the World "said Johnny Chuck. " 24． is more enjoyable than my own little home, the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky. I will 25． go with you!" So
he stayed at home and played among the flowers with Old Mother Wind happily.
When Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit finally reached the grass, they had run far and fast all day long and still they didn't find the Best Thing in the World. When the 26． came, they started going back home. Now they didn't hurry in the dark 27． they were very tired and
hungry.
They came across Old Mother Wind halfway home.
"Did you 28． the Best Thing in the World " asked Old Mother Wind.
"No!" Their 29． sounded very sad.
"Johnny Chuck has it," she said. "It is being 30． with the things you have. The Best
Thing in the World is already around you. "
16．A． words B． noises C． operas D． stories
17．A． read B． answered C． thought D． suggested
18．A． from B． over C． towards D． through
19．A． fast B． slow C． late D． early
20．A． how B． why C． when D． where
21．A． get worried about B． look forward to
C． feel confident of D． have problems with
22．A． it B． him C． you D． them
23．A． same B． silly C． difficult D． common
24．A． Something B． Anything C． Everything D． Nothing
25．A． always B． often C． never D． sometimes
26．A． day B． night C． rain D． wind
27．A． and B． but C． so D． because
28．A． like B． find C． miss D． make
29．A． songs B． poems C． tapes D． voices
30．A． busy B． strict C． pleased D． friendly
五、阅读理解（共 12 小题， 每小题 2 分， 共计 24 分）
（2023八上·温州期中） 阅读下面材料， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are so many different ways to take in the beauty of San Francisco. U.S. News offers several top tours of the city — by ship, by bus and by seaplane.
31．How many top tours does the passage offer
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
32．How long will the ship tour take
A．Half an hour. B．An hour.
C．One and a half hours. D．Two hours.
33．What can we learn from the passage
A．Tourists can visit sixteen buildings by ship.
B．An adult should pay 48 dollars for a bus tour.
C．A three-year-old kid can take the seaplane tour.
D．Tourists think travelling by bus is the best tour.
34．Where can we probably find the reading
A．www./travel/
B．www./book/
C．www.chinadaily.com/language/D. www./sport-event/
（2023八上·温州期中） 阅读下面材料， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Today, we think weekends and takeouts（外卖）are nothing special. However, did the ancient people enjoy them as well What were their lives like
In ancient China, there were no "weekends" because people did not use a weekly calendar （日历） . But people could still relax after work. During the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), officials （官员） took one day off every five days. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), officials worked for ten days and rested for one day. They usually bathed and washed their hair on their day off, known as "xiumu" . People like farmers and businessmen usually worked most of the year. But they would take a few days off during the Spring Festival. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, people also took days off for Emperor's （帝王的） birthday.
Many people like ordering takeouts to fill their stomach today. In fact, ancient people did the same thing! People at that time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box with several layers（层）. They also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain（陶瓷） . Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm!
According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127- 1194) in the Song Dynasty liked to order takeouts late at night. His servants would go around the city to pick up dishes and bring them back to the mon people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and shouted out which dishes could be ordered that day. People would then place an order. Later, deliverymen would bring food to customers ' homes.
How interesting these history facts are!
35．How does the writer begin the topic
A．By sharing facts. B．By giving examples.
C．By telling stories. D．By asking questions.
36．What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A．Officials still had to work on Emperor's birthday.
B．Officials usually had a bath and rested on xiumu.
C．Officials could rest because of the weekly calendar.
D．Officials got a rest after five-day work in Tang Dynasty.
37．What does the underlined word "them" in the Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Boxes. B．Plates. C．Layers. D．Takeouts.
38．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To show people the fact of Emperor's life.
B．To help people with learning modern history.
C．To make people know how to order takeouts.
D．To let people know more about ancient China.
（2023八上·温州期中） 阅读下面材料， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My grandmother was a great old lady. For an old lady living alone, it was time for her to leave her farm. When I was a 10-year-old boy, she came to stay with us in the town.
For the first few months, Grandmother seemed lonely and out of place. She couldn't stand traffic noises and missed the peace and quiet of life in the countryside. However, she slowly accepted that she would spend the rest of her life with us in a little town far from her childhood farm.
When the warm spring winds began to blow, Grandma announced（宣布）that she was going to plant a small garden. When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, "I know, but I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I'm going to plant one here." Then, Grandma asked me if I would help her prepare the land for planting and I happily agreed.
In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds（种子）in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm , we moved the seedlings （秧 苗） to the small garden. When everything was planted in a clear order, my grandmother and I stood back and looked lovingly at the newly planted garden.
"In a month, we will have fresh carrots to eat." said Grandmother cheerfully. "And a few weeks after that, we will have plenty of fresh vegetables for our supper table." Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from Grandmother's garden. ▲
When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of the food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table.
Now I'm living on my own, I still remember those wonderful meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness.
39．Why did Grandma plant a garden in the town
A．Because she decided to make money.
B．Because she planned to help the family.
C．Because she missed her life in the farm.
D．Because she wanted to learn gardening.
40．Which is the correct order of planting a garden
① Wait for leaves to come out.
② Plant small seeds into the boxes.
③ Move the seedlings to the garden.
④ Water the seeds in the boxes carefully.
A．④①③② B．④③①② C．②④①③ D．②③④①
41．Which can be the best to be put into ▲ in paragraph 5
A．So I asked my grandma to stop planting vegetables.
B．But I was glad to spend days looking after our plants.
C．So we didn't plant any vegetables more after summer.
D．But I had to help my grandma because she was too old.
42．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Gift of Gardening B．Life in the Town
C．Grandma Old Farm D．My Garden, My Dream
六、任务型阅读（共 6 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 6 分）
（2023八上·温州期中） 我校正开展英语项目化学习活动—— 读者剧场， 请你为活动计划添加小标题。 请从以 下选项（A、 B、 C、 D、 E、 F 和 G） 中选择符合意思的标题。 选项中有一项是多余选项。
How will students join in the Reader's Theater
43．
Students will choose a book that they want to use in a reader's theatre play. The book should be interesting and right for their English level. This will make sure that they enjoy the activity.
44．
Students will work together as a team to make the book into a play. Each team will have different roles, such as writers, actors, and directors. This will help them develop teamwork and speaking skills.
45．
Students need to understand how the story develops to write a good play. In it, they can add natural conversations and body language so that the audience can understand and enjoy the play.
46．
Practice makes perfect. All the teams have to practise the show. To make sure that everything is in place, they have to remember their words and movements many times.
47．
After the practice, the students will share what they think on the show. They will give advice
on each other's work. This will help them develop social skills.
48．
The students will perform the show in the School English Festival. They will have a stage to show their English skills, teamwork, and creativity!
A. Set up a team. B. Choose a book. C. Write a play. D. Practise the show. E. Ask teachers for help. F. Give a show. G. Share ideas.
七、词汇运用（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）A．用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 每词限用一次。 （每空不限词数）
（2023八上·温州期中） 用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 每词限用一次。 （每空不限词数）
book except interest twenty north
Wenzhou Grand Theatre
Wenzhou Grand Theatre is in the 49． of Shifu Road. It is easy for fans 50． tickets on the website called Damai. The theatre is open all year round 51． the Spring Festival. People are 52． to watch magic shows home and abroad in the theatre . An Ou Opera actress will give a show in the theatre on her 53． birthday.
八、词汇运用（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）B． 请根据上下文及所给汉语提示， 用单词的适当形式填空。
（2023八上·温州期中） 请根据上下文及所给汉语提示， 用单词的适当形式填空。
Most people love animals. Many storybooks use animals as 54． ( 主 要 的 ) characters. Many people look after animals as pets, 55． (尤其) cats and dogs. Also, the love for animals makes it natural for people to visit zoos.
In the past, zoos were usually set up by rich people. However, 56． ( 喂 养 ) animals well was not what they wanted. They housed animals just for fun and some even asked his men 57． (训练) animals to kill each other. Besides, animals got hurt or even died in animal shows. The situation got difficult for animals.
Today, zoos have a better 58． ( 机 会 ) of making a change with the help of governments around the world. In this way, they can protect more kinds of animals in danger by the 59． (末尾) of 21st century. Animals can eat 60． (足够的) food and live a better life in zoos now. Every year there are 61． ( 百 万 ) of people visiting modern zoos. They are able to take a closer look at animals 62． (在……之外) the cages, in the desert or under the water. For visitors, it's much safer and 63． (使人放 松的) than before to learn a lot about animals. Maybe fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today's visitors can still enjoy watching more kinds of animals.
九、语法填空（共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 10 分）
（2023八上·温州期中） 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的词， 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In the morning, Daniel and Peter got out of bed as usual. After breakfast, they put on their school clothes, took their school bags and walked to the bus stop as 64． (quick) as possible. They had to wait 65． the school bus to come there. It was almost time for the first class. They waited and waited, 66． the bus didn't come. They were afraid that they might be late for school.
Just then, Ben, one of 67． (big) boys in Daniel's class, came up around the corner with a football on his bike.
"Look! Ben's over there!" Peter said loudly, pointing at Ben, in order to 68． (catch) Daniel's attention. "Ben isn't in 69． (he) school clothes. That's strange!"
"Why aren't you ready for school, Ben " asked Daniel, when Ben came nearer. "Have you both forgotten that today is a school holiday " laughed Ben.
"Oh! I always make 70． (mistake) like this!" Daniel cried.
"How about 71． (join) me in playing football " Ben asked.
"That's 72． good idea." The brothers agreed with a smile.
In the end, they enjoyed themselves in the football field nearby. 73． a special morning!
十、书面表达（共 1 小题， 共计 15 分）
74．（2023八上·温州期中） 假设你是李华， 请你对英国朋友 Jackson 的邮件进行回复。 词数 80 词左右， 可适当增加 细节， 以使行文连贯。
To: LiHua@
Subject： Advice on sports
Dear Li Hua, I'm glad to hear that you did a good job in your school sports meeting. I am really poor at sports, and I usually stop when I find it difficult. What sport can I do How can I do it better How can I keep doing it Please give me some advice. Looking forward to your reply. Jackson
Hi Jackson,
I'm glad to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】W: What animals do you like best, Michael
M: Monkeys. I think monkeys are really
【分析】句意：Michael最喜爱的动物是什么？A.猴子；B.狮子；C.大象。根据W: What animals do you like best, Michael M: Monkeys.可知Michael最喜爱的动物是猴子，结合图片可知A讲的是猴子，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句W: What animals do you like best, Michael M: Monkeys.确定答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Jason, come and watch the final volleyball match in Asian Games!
M: Sorry. I watched the volleyball match in the stadium already
【分析】 句意：Jason在第19届亚运会上看了哪场比赛？A.足球；B.乒乓球；C.排球。根据I watched the volleyball match in the stadium already可知Jason观看了排球比赛，结合图片可知C讲的是排球，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词I watched the volleyball match in the stadium already确定答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: New Year's Day is coming. Do you have any plans, Judy
W: Yes, I'm going to Hawaii Island with my parents. I want to swim in the sea.
【分析】句意：Judy在哪里度假？A.城市；B.海边；C.公园。根据I'm going to Hawaii Island with my parents. I want to swim in the sea.可知Judy去海边，结合图片可知B讲的是海边，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I'm going to Hawaii Island with my parents. I want to swim in the sea.确定答案。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy! Your English is much better! How do you make it
W: Thanks. I read English novels every day. It really helps!
【分析】句意：Lucy怎样提高她的的英语？A.谈话；B.唱歌；C.读书。根据I read English novels every day.可知Lucy每天读小说来提高英语，结合图片可知C讲的是读书，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I read English novels every day.确定答案。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike!Let's meet at the gate of Lao She Teahouse at 7 o'clock. M: Sorry. I have to finish my homework first. Let's meet half an hour later.
【分析】句意：Mike什么时候去老舍茶馆？A.七点；B.七点半；C.八点。根据Let's meet at the gate of Lao She Teahouse at 7 o'clock. M: Sorry. I have to finish my homework first. Let's meet half an hour later.可知女孩想七点见面，男孩想半小时后见面，即七点半，结合图片可知B讲的是七点半，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Let's meet at the gate of Lao She Teahouse at 7 o'clock. M: Sorry. I have to finish my homework first. Let's meet half an hour later.确定答案。
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lisa, what are you doing here
W: I'm going to give a violin show. M: A violin show in the subway station
W: Yes, I want to raise money for poor students in my school. M: How nice you are!
【分析】对话围绕莉萨在地铁站进行小提琴表演的目的展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览题目，理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
6．根据I'm going to give a violin show.可知Lisa将拉小提琴来募捐，故选C。
7．根据I want to raise money for poor students in my school.可知Lisa给贫穷的学生募捐，故选B。
【答案】8．A
9．A
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: May I help you, sir
M: Yes, I want two plane tickets to Hong Kong right now. When is the earliest
W: Well, let me check. The earliest flight to Hong Kong is at one pm. M: That's fine. One for me, and one child ticket for my son. W: All right. One ticket is one thousand yuan, and the child ticket is half price, five hundred yuan. M: I see. Here's the money.
【分析】对话围绕男士购买飞往香港的机票的过程展开，涉及航班时间、票数及价格等内容。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，最后选择正确答案。
8．根据I want two plane tickets to Hong Kong right now.(我现在想要两张去香港的机票)，可知男士将坐飞机到达香港，故选A。
9．根据one child ticket for my son可知男士将和儿子去，故选A。
10．根据One ticket is one thousand yuan, and the child ticket is half price, five hundred yuan.一张票一千元，儿童票半价五百元，可知一共是1000+500=1500元，故选B。
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．A；14．B；15．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】 Attention, please. This term, there will be an English Festival in our school. All of you can join in the festival, and it will help improve your interest in English learning. There are different competitions for different grades. For the students in Grade Seven, there will be a spelling bee. It is good for your vocabulary. For Grade Eight students, you will give an acting show. It is much more difficult but also more interesting. Students in Grade Nine will join in a writing competition. It will help you write more beautiful passages. The English Festival will be held in the hall of the Art Building. It will last for a week, from December 11th to December 17
th. The winners will get wonderful presents. You can use them to look up new words, and improve your English. Please get ready for the festival. I'm looking forward to seeing you
【分析】主要讲了学校通知本学期将举办英语节，所有学生均可参与，该活动有助于提升大家对英语学习的兴趣。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂表格，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择答案。
11．根据All of you can join in the festival, and it will help improve your interest in English learning.可知你们都可以参加这个节日，这将有助于提高你们对英语学习的兴趣，故选C。
12．根据For Grade Eight students, you will give an acting show.可知对于八年级的学生，你将进行一场表演，故选B。
13．根据The English Festival will be held in the hall of the Art Building.可知英语节将在艺术楼大厅举行，故选A。
14．根据It will last for a week, from December 11th to December 17th.可知它将持续一周，从12月11日到12月17日，故选B。
15．根据You can use them to look up new words, and improve your English.(你可以用它们来查找新单词，提高你的英语水平)，可知获胜者将得到电子字典，故选A。
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．C；19．A；20．B；21．B；22．C；23．A；24．D；25．C；26．B；27．D；28．B；29．D；30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文通过森林里小动物们的故事，传递出珍惜当下所拥有的一切这一主旨。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：Bobby Mouse碰巧坐在树下，听到了那些话。A.words话语，言论；B.noises噪音，嘈杂声；C.operas歌剧；D.stories故事。根据前文Old Mother Wind was talking with the Tall Tree in the forest可知风妈妈在和树说话，Bobby Mouse听到的是它们说的话，故选A。
17．句意："世界上最好的东西——那会是什么呢？"他心想。A.read阅读；B.answered回答；C.thought想，认为；D.suggested建议。根据The Best Thing in the World — what can that be (世界上最好的东西会是什么 )可知是Bobby Mouse听到对话后的内心疑问，属于心理活动。thought准确描述了这种内心想法，故选C。
18．句意：然后Bobby Mouse朝着草地跑去。A.from从……；B.over越过，在……上方；C.towards朝，向；D.through穿过。 ran towards表示朝着某个方向跑，这里是说Bobby Mouse朝着草地的方向跑去，故选C。
19．句意：他跑得如此快，以至于都没看到Peter Rabbit，直到Peter Rabbit跳出来。A.fast快地；B.slow慢地；C.late晚地；D.early早地。根据后文he didn't see Peter Rabbit until Peter Rabbit jumped out(直到Peter Rabbit跳了出来，他才看见Peter Rabbit)，可知他跑得太快没注意到Peter Rabbit，fast符合语境，故选A。
20．句意："你为什么这么匆忙？"A.how怎样；B.why为什么；C.when什么时候；D.where哪里。in such a hurry匆忙，根据前句可知Peter Rabbit看到Bobby Mouse跑得匆忙，询问原因，why用于询问原因，故选B。
21．句意："世界上最好的东西？我真的很期待吃胡萝卜。那一定是很多胡萝卜。A.get worried about担心；B.look forward to期待；C.feel confident of对……有信心；D.have problems with在……方面有问题。根据后句That must be lots of carrots.(那一定是很多胡萝卜)，可知Peter Rabbit认为世界上最好的东西是很多胡萝卜，说明他很期待吃胡萝卜，look forward to符合语境，故选B。
22．句意：我要和你们一起去。A.it它；B.him他；C.you你，你们；D.them他们解。根据前后句句意可知讲的是Peter Rabbit对Bobby Mouse说，要和"你们"一起去寻找世界上最好的东西，you指代Bobby Mouse和可能的其他伙伴，故选C。
23．句意：不久，他们遇到了Johnny Chuck，他问了和Peter Rabbit刚才一样的问题。A.same相同的；B.silly愚蠢的；C.difficult困难的；D.common常见的。根据后文To find the Best Thing in the World! Would you like to join us 可知Johnny Chuck问的问题和Peter Rabbit一样，same符合语境，故选A。
24．句意："没有什么比我自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更令人愉快的了。A.Something某事，某物；B.Anything任何事物；C.Everything一切；D.Nothing没有什么。Johnny Chuck认为自己的小家、阳光和蓝天就是最好的，没有什么比这些更令人愉快了，Nothing符合语境，故选D。
25．句意：我永远不会和你们一起去！A.always总是；B.often经常；C.never从不；D.sometimes有时。根据后句So he stayed at home and played among the flowers with Old Mother Wind happily.(于是，他呆在家里，和风妈妈在花丛中快乐地玩耍)，可知Johnny Chuck觉得自己拥有的就是最好的，所以从不会和他们一起去寻找，never符合语境，故选C。
26．句意：当夜晚来临，他们开始往家走。A.day白天；B.night夜晚；C.rain雨；D.wind风。根据后文they didn't hurry in the dark(他们在黑暗中并不着急)，可知天变黑了，是夜晚来临了，night符合语境，故选B。
27．句意：现在他们在黑暗中不急着赶路，因为他们非常累和饿。A.and和，并且，表示并列；B.but但是，表示转折；C.so所以，表示结果；D.because因为，表示原因。根据they were very tired and hungry(他们非常累和饿)，didn't hurry in the dark(他们在黑暗中不急着赶路)，可知前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because，故选D。
28．句意：你们找到世界上最好的东西了吗？A.like喜欢；B.find找到；C.miss想念，错过；D.make制作。结合选项可知讲的是风妈妈询问他们是否找到了世界上最好的东西，find符合语境，故选B。
29．句意：他们的声音听起来非常悲伤。A.songs歌曲；B.poems诗歌；C.tapes磁带；D.voices声音。根据前后句句意可知这里说的是Bobby Mouse和Peter Rabbit说话的声音听起来悲伤，voices符合语境，故选D。
30．句意：它是对你所拥有的东西感到满足。A.busy忙碌的；B.strict严格的；C.pleased满意的，高兴的；D.friendly友好的。结合选项可知讲的是风妈妈说世界上最好的东西就是对拥有的东西感到满足，be pleased with...对……满意，固定搭配，故选C。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了《美国新闻与世界报道》推荐的旧金山三种顶级游览方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目意思，然后从文中抓住关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据U.S. News offers several top tours of the city — by ship, by bus and by seaplane.可知提供了乘船、乘公共汽车和乘水上飞机这三种游览方式。故选B。
32．数字计算题。根据第一个Red and White Ship中9:15-10:45，14:15-15:45可知时间持续一个半小时，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第二个Vantigo Bus Tour中Score可知是5星评价，所以游客认为坐公交车旅行是最好的旅行，故选D。
34．文章出处题。根据全文可知主要介绍了《美国新闻与世界报道》推荐的旧金山三种顶级游览方式，结合选项可知A与旅游有关，故选A。
【答案】35．D
36．B
37．C
38．D
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；代词指代；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文通过对比现代的周末和外卖，介绍了中国古代的相关生活细节。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
35．细节理解题。根据文章开头提出However, did the ancient people enjoy them as well What were their lives like ，可知这是通过两个疑问句来引出关于古代人生活和是否享受类似现代周末与外卖等事物的话题。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据During the Tang Dynasty (618 - 907), officials worked for ten days and rested for one day. They usually bathed and washed their hair on their day off, known as 'xiumu'.可知在唐朝官员工作十天休息一天，且在"休沐"日通常洗澡和洗头，故选B。
37．代词指代题。A.箱子；B.盘子；C.层；D.外卖。根据前文warming plates made of two layers of porcelain. Hot water could be put between them可知由两层陶瓷制成的保温盘，热水可以放在它们之间，them指代前文的two layers(两层)，即layers。故选C。
38．文章大意题。根据文章可知主要介绍了古代中国人的休息方式以及外卖情况，包括不同朝代官员的休假制度、普通人的休假情况和古代外卖使用的餐具、不同阶层点外卖的方式等，目的是让读者更多地了解古代中国。故选D。
【答案】39．C
40．C
41．B
42．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了独居的奶奶离开农场后到镇上与 "我" 家同住，起初因不适应而感到孤独，后来决定在镇上种菜园。"我" 帮助奶奶一起播种、浇水、移栽，尽管家里并不需要这些蔬菜，但 "我" 享受这段时光。秋天收获的新鲜蔬菜成为餐桌上的美味，这段与奶奶共同种菜的经历也成为 "我" 难忘的回忆。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
39．细节理解题。根据I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I'm going to plant one here(我在农场时一直种菜园，现在也想在这里种)，可知她种菜是因为怀念农场的生活，故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds(种子)in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings(秧 苗)to the small garden.可知先是把小种子种到盒子里，然后仔细给盒子里的种子浇水，接着等叶子长出来，最后把秧苗移到花园里。故选C。
41．推理判断题。根据第五段前句Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from Grandmother's garden.可知像父亲说的那样，他们不需要奶奶花园里的食物，后文When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of the food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table.可知虽然不需要食物，但还是有很多收获，且作者对这段经历有美好回忆。结合选项可知B选项But I was glad to spend days looking after our plants.(但我很开心花时间照顾我们的植物)，既体现了虽然不需要食物，但作者还是乐意照顾植物，符合语境，所以B正确。故选B。
42．标题选择题。根据文章可知主要讲述了奶奶来到城镇后种花园的经历，种花园不仅让奶奶适应了城镇生活，也给作者留下了美好的回忆，种花园这件事就像一份礼物，给他们的生活带来了快乐和收获。故选A。
【答案】43．B；44．A；45．C；46．D；47．G；48．F
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文详细介绍了 "读者剧场" 英语项目化学习活动的流程。
A.Set up a team.建立团队；B.Choose a book.选择一本书；C.Write a play.写一部戏剧；D.Practise the show.练习节目；E.Ask teachers for help.向他人寻求帮助；F.Give a show.给一个节目；G.Share ideas.分享想法。
【点评】考查阅读还原，首先理解所给选项的意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确选项。
43．根据后句Students will choose a book that they want to use in a reader's theatre play.可知此部分主要讲学生要选择一本用于读者剧场表演的书，结合选项可知B选项Choose a book.(选一本书)符合语境，故选B。
44．根据后句Students will work together as a team to make the book into a play.可知这部分强调学生要组队把书改编成戏剧，结合选项可知A选项Set up a team.(组建一个团队)符合文意，故选A。
45．根据后句Students need to understand how the story develops to write a good play.可知这部分主要围绕学生写剧本展开，结合选项可知C选项Write a play.(写一个剧本)符合要求，故选C。
46．根据后句All the teams have to practise the show.可知这部分说的是所有团队都要排练表演，结合选项可知D选项Practise the show.(排练表演)与之对应，故选D。
47．根据后句After the practice,the students will share what they think on the show. They will give advice on each other's work.可知这部分讲的是排练后学生要分享想法并互相提建议，结合选项可知G选项Share ideas.(分享想法)符合题意，故选G。
48．根据后句The students will perform the show in the School English Festival.可知这部分说的是学生要在学校英语节上表演，结合选项可知F选项Give a show.(进行表演)，符合语境，故选F。
【答案】49．north；50．to book；51．except；52．interested；53．twentieth
【知识点】说明文；戏剧作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了温州大剧院的相关信息。
book预订；except除了.......之外；interest兴趣；twenty20；north北部。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合句子的语法确定单词确定形式。
49．句意：温州大剧院位于市府路的北部。in the north of...在……的北部，固定搭配，故填north。
50．句意：粉丝们很容易在大麦网预订门票。It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是怎样的，固定搭配，tickets票，结合选项可知讲的是在网上预订票是容易的，book预订，实义动词，所以用to book，故填to book。
51．句意：剧院全年开放，春节除外。the Spring Festival春节，结合选项可知讲的是除了春节之外剧院全年开放，except除了......之外，介词，故填except。
52．句意：人们对在剧院观看国内外的魔术表演很感兴趣。根据watch magic shows(观看魔术表演)，结合选项可知讲的是人们对观看魔术表演感兴趣，interest兴趣，名词。be动词are后面用形容词，主语people指的是人，所以用以ed结尾的形容词，即interested感兴趣的，故填interested。
53．句意：一位瓯剧女演员将在她的二十岁生日当天在剧院演出。表示某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday，固定搭配，twenty20，基数词，其序数词是twentieth，第二十，故填twentieth。
【答案】54．main；55．especially；56．feeding/ to feed；57．to train；58．chance/opportunity；59．end；60．enough；61．millions；62．outside；63．more relaxing
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】本文对比了过去和现在动物园的差异。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据所给汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文仔细检查。
54．句意：许多故事书用动物作为主要角色。主要的用main，形容词，修饰名词characters，故填main。
55．句意：许多人把动物当作宠物照顾，尤其是猫和狗。尤其用especially，副词，故填especially。
56．句意：然而，他们并不想好好喂养动物。喂养用feed，实义动词，句子缺少主语，所以用动名词做主语，feed的动名词是feeding。或者用动词不定式做主语，feed的动词不定式是to feed，故填feeding/to feed。
57．句意：他们圈养动物只是为了取乐，有些甚至让手下训练动物互相残杀。训练用train，实义动词。ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，所以用to train，故填to train。
58．句意：如今，在世界各国政府的帮助下，动物园有了更好的改变机会。机会用chance/opportunity，可数名词，a后面用单数名词，故填chance/opportunity。
59．句意：通过这种方式，到 21 世纪末，他们可以保护更多濒危动物。末尾用end，不可数名词。by the end of到…… 末尾，固定搭配，故填end。
60．句意：现在，动物在动物园里能吃到足够的食物，过着更好的生活。足够的用enough，形容词，修饰名词food，故填enough。
61．句意：每年有数百万游客参观现代动物园。百万用million，名词。millions of数百万，固定搭配，故填millions。
62．句意：他们能够在笼子之外、沙漠中或水下近距离观察动物。在......之外用outside，介词，故填outside。
63．句意：对游客来说，了解动物比以前更安全、更放松。使人放松的用relaxing，形容词原级，be动词is后面用形容词，than是比较级标志词，relaxing的比较级是more relaxing，更令人放松的，故填more relaxing。
【答案】64．quickly；65．for；66．but；67．the biggest；68．catch；69．his；70．mistakes；71．joining；72．a；73．What
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了丹尼尔和彼得兄弟俩的一次小插曲。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式，最后仔细通读全文确定答案。
64．句意：早餐后，他们穿上校服，拿起书包，尽快走向公交站。quick迅速的，形容词原级。walked是walk的过去式，walk步行，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，quick的副词是quickly，迅速地。as+形容词或者副词原级+as表示和......一样......，固定搭配，故填quickly。
65．句意：他们不得不等校车来。wait for等待，固定搭配，故填for。
66．句意：他们等了又等，但校车没有来。They waited and waited他们等了又等，the bus didn't come校车没有来，可知前后句表示转折，所以用but，但是，连词，故填but。
67．句意：就在这时，本 —— 丹尼尔班上最大的男孩之一，骑着自行车，带着足球从拐角处走来。big大的，形容词原级，修饰名词boys。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示最.......之一，固定搭配，big的最高级是biggest最大的，故填the biggest。
68．句意：彼得大声说，指着本，为了吸引丹尼尔的注意。catch吸引，实义动词。in order to do sth.目的是做某事，固定搭配，所以catch用原形，故填catch。
69．句意：本没穿他的校服。这很奇怪！he他，主格，做主语。clothes衣服，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his他的，故填his。
70．句意："哦！我总是犯这样的错误！" 丹尼尔喊道。mistake错误，可数名词。前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数mistakes，故填mistakes。
71．句意："和我一起踢足球怎么样？" 本问道。join加入，实义动词。How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样，固定搭配，所以用joining，故填joining。
72．句意："那是个好主意。" 兄弟俩笑着同意了。idea主意，可数名词单数，表示数量一，good以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
73．句意：多么特别的一个早晨啊！句子是感叹句，morning是可数名词单数，special特别的，形容词，所以用what引导，注意句首首字母大写，故填What。
74．【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时；说明文；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍怎样做好运动。作文采用常见的三段式结构，分别针对Jackson提出的"做什么运动""如何做得更好"以及"如何坚持运动"这三个问题进行了有条理的回答，使文章层次分明，易于理解。注意运用好词好句，同时正确使用连词，使上下文逻辑通顺。
【点评】作文针对性强，紧密围绕Jackson邮件中提出的问题进行回复，内容针对性强，能够切实解决对方的困惑，体现了良好的沟通能力和对问题的理解能力。建议实用，所给出的建议具体、实用，具有可操作性。无论是设定小目标、注意姿势，还是寻找伙伴、自我奖励等方法，都能够在实际运动中帮助Jackson更好地开展运动并坚持下去。语言简洁明了，文章语言简洁，没有过多的修饰和复杂的句子结构，易于理解。用简单直接的方式表达观点，符合邮件沟通的特点，能够让对方快速获取关键信息。使用了恰当的词汇来表达观点，如actually、gradually等副词，使表达更加准确和自然。例如Actually, everyone starts somewhere in sports.用actually引出观点，强调了每个人在运动方面都是从零开始的这一事实，增强了说服力。句式多样，虽然文章整体以简单句为主，但也适当运用了一些复合句，如You could try running.It's easy and needs little equipment.通过并列句对跑步的特点进行描述，使句子更加丰富。同时，使用了祈使句Don't forget to reward yourself when you reach a goal.来表达建议，语气亲切自然。
浙江省温州市第二中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题
一、听力（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）第一节： 听对话， 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片， 对话仅读一次。
1．（2023八上·温州期中） What's Michael's favourite animal
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】W: What animals do you like best, Michael
M: Monkeys. I think monkeys are really
【分析】句意：Michael最喜爱的动物是什么？A.猴子；B.狮子；C.大象。根据W: What animals do you like best, Michael M: Monkeys.可知Michael最喜爱的动物是猴子，结合图片可知A讲的是猴子，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句W: What animals do you like best, Michael M: Monkeys.确定答案。
2．（2023八上·温州期中） Which match did Jason watch in the 19th Asian Games
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Jason, come and watch the final volleyball match in Asian Games!
M: Sorry. I watched the volleyball match in the stadium already
【分析】 句意：Jason在第19届亚运会上看了哪场比赛？A.足球；B.乒乓球；C.排球。根据I watched the volleyball match in the stadium already可知Jason观看了排球比赛，结合图片可知C讲的是排球，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词I watched the volleyball match in the stadium already确定答案。
3．（2023八上·温州期中） Where will Judy spend the holiday
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】M: New Year's Day is coming. Do you have any plans, Judy
W: Yes, I'm going to Hawaii Island with my parents. I want to swim in the sea.
【分析】句意：Judy在哪里度假？A.城市；B.海边；C.公园。根据I'm going to Hawaii Island with my parents. I want to swim in the sea.可知Judy去海边，结合图片可知B讲的是海边，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I'm going to Hawaii Island with my parents. I want to swim in the sea.确定答案。
4．（2023八上·温州期中） How does Lucy improve her English
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy! Your English is much better! How do you make it
W: Thanks. I read English novels every day. It really helps!
【分析】句意：Lucy怎样提高她的的英语？A.谈话；B.唱歌；C.读书。根据I read English novels every day.可知Lucy每天读小说来提高英语，结合图片可知C讲的是读书，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句I read English novels every day.确定答案。
5．（2023八上·温州期中） When will Mike get to Lao She Teahouse
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Mike!Let's meet at the gate of Lao She Teahouse at 7 o'clock. M: Sorry. I have to finish my homework first. Let's meet half an hour later.
【分析】句意：Mike什么时候去老舍茶馆？A.七点；B.七点半；C.八点。根据Let's meet at the gate of Lao She Teahouse at 7 o'clock. M: Sorry. I have to finish my homework first. Let's meet half an hour later.可知女孩想七点见面，男孩想半小时后见面，即七点半，结合图片可知B讲的是七点半，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Let's meet at the gate of Lao She Teahouse at 7 o'clock. M: Sorry. I have to finish my homework first. Let's meet half an hour later.确定答案。
二、听力（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）第二节： 听较长对话， 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确的选项， 对话仅读一次。
（2023八上·温州期中） 听录音， 回答问题。
6．What is Lisa doing to raise money
A．Playing the drums.
B．Playing the guitar.
C．Playing the violin.
7．Why does Lisa For raise money
A．old people.
B．For poor students.
C．For hungry children.
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lisa, what are you doing here
W: I'm going to give a violin show. M: A violin show in the subway station
W: Yes, I want to raise money for poor students in my school. M: How nice you are!
【分析】对话围绕莉萨在地铁站进行小提琴表演的目的展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览题目，理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
6．根据I'm going to give a violin show.可知Lisa将拉小提琴来募捐，故选C。
7．根据I want to raise money for poor students in my school.可知Lisa给贫穷的学生募捐，故选B。
（2023八上·温州期中） 听录音， 回答问题。
8．How will the man get to Hong Kong
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By coach.
9．Who will go with him
A．His son. B．His father. C．His brother.
10．How much will the tickets cost
A．1000 yuan. B．1500 yuan. C．2000 yuan.
【答案】8．A
9．A
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: May I help you, sir
M: Yes, I want two plane tickets to Hong Kong right now. When is the earliest
W: Well, let me check. The earliest flight to Hong Kong is at one pm. M: That's fine. One for me, and one child ticket for my son. W: All right. One ticket is one thousand yuan, and the child ticket is half price, five hundred yuan. M: I see. Here's the money.
【分析】对话围绕男士购买飞往香港的机票的过程展开，涉及航班时间、票数及价格等内容。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，最后选择正确答案。
8．根据I want two plane tickets to Hong Kong right now.(我现在想要两张去香港的机票)，可知男士将坐飞机到达香港，故选A。
9．根据one child ticket for my son可知男士将和儿子去，故选A。
10．根据One ticket is one thousand yuan, and the child ticket is half price, five hundred yuan.一张票一千元，儿童票半价五百元，可知一共是1000+500=1500元，故选B。
三、听力（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）第三节： 听一段独白， 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。
（2023八上·温州期中） 听一段独白， 从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确的选项， 完成信息记录表。
A Plan for the English Festival
Why To help with students ' 11． in English learning
What Grade 7: A spelling bee Grade 8: A(n) 12． show Grade 9: A writing competition
Where In the hall of 13．
When In 14．
What presents will the winners get 15． .
11．A． skills B． grades C． interest
12．A． talk B． acting C． singing
13．A． the Art Building
B． the Science Building
C． the Classroom Building
14．A． November B． December C． January
15．A． E-dictionaries B． MP4 players C． Concert tickets
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．A；14．B；15．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】 Attention, please. This term, there will be an English Festival in our school. All of you can join in the festival, and it will help improve your interest in English learning. There are different competitions for different grades. For the students in Grade Seven, there will be a spelling bee. It is good for your vocabulary. For Grade Eight students, you will give an acting show. It is much more difficult but also more interesting. Students in Grade Nine will join in a writing competition. It will help you write more beautiful passages. The English Festival will be held in the hall of the Art Building. It will last for a week, from December 11th to December 17
th. The winners will get wonderful presents. You can use them to look up new words, and improve your English. Please get ready for the festival. I'm looking forward to seeing you
【分析】主要讲了学校通知本学期将举办英语节，所有学生均可参与，该活动有助于提升大家对英语学习的兴趣。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂表格，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择答案。
11．根据All of you can join in the festival, and it will help improve your interest in English learning.可知你们都可以参加这个节日，这将有助于提高你们对英语学习的兴趣，故选C。
12．根据For Grade Eight students, you will give an acting show.可知对于八年级的学生，你将进行一场表演，故选B。
13．根据The English Festival will be held in the hall of the Art Building.可知英语节将在艺术楼大厅举行，故选A。
14．根据It will last for a week, from December 11th to December 17th.可知它将持续一周，从12月11日到12月17日，故选B。
15．根据You can use them to look up new words, and improve your English.(你可以用它们来查找新单词，提高你的英语水平)，可知获胜者将得到电子字典，故选A。
四、完形填空（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）
（2023八上·温州期中） 通读短文， 掌握大意， 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Old Mother Wind was talking with the Tall Tree in the forest, "I've just
passed by the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World."
Bobby Mouse happened to sit under the tree and heard those 16． . "The
Best Thing in the World — what can that be " he 17． . "Well, it must be
plenty of delicious nuts! I'll go and find it." Then Bobby Mouse ran 18． the grass.
He was running so 19． that he didn't see Peter Rabbit until Peter Rabbit jumped out and
asked, " 20． are you going in such a hurry "
"To find the Best Thing in the World," Bobby Mouse replied.
"The Best Thing in the World I really 21． eating carrots. That must be lots of carrots.
I'll go and join 22． ." Peter Rabbit said to Bobby Mouse and ran after him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck, who asked the 23． question as Peter Rabbit just
did.
"To find the Best Thing in the World! Would you like to join us " they shouted.
"The Best Thing in the World "said Johnny Chuck. " 24． is more enjoyable than my own little home, the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky. I will 25． go with you!" So
he stayed at home and played among the flowers with Old Mother Wind happily.
When Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit finally reached the grass, they had run far and fast all day long and still they didn't find the Best Thing in the World. When the 26． came, they started going back home. Now they didn't hurry in the dark 27． they were very tired and
hungry.
They came across Old Mother Wind halfway home.
"Did you 28． the Best Thing in the World " asked Old Mother Wind.
"No!" Their 29． sounded very sad.
"Johnny Chuck has it," she said. "It is being 30． with the things you have. The Best
Thing in the World is already around you. "
16．A． words B． noises C． operas D． stories
17．A． read B． answered C． thought D． suggested
18．A． from B． over C． towards D． through
19．A． fast B． slow C． late D． early
20．A． how B． why C． when D． where
21．A． get worried about B． look forward to
C． feel confident of D． have problems with
22．A． it B． him C． you D． them
23．A． same B． silly C． difficult D． common
24．A． Something B． Anything C． Everything D． Nothing
25．A． always B． often C． never D． sometimes
26．A． day B． night C． rain D． wind
27．A． and B． but C． so D． because
28．A． like B． find C． miss D． make
29．A． songs B． poems C． tapes D． voices
30．A． busy B． strict C． pleased D． friendly
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．C；19．A；20．B；21．B；22．C；23．A；24．D；25．C；26．B；27．D；28．B；29．D；30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文通过森林里小动物们的故事，传递出珍惜当下所拥有的一切这一主旨。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：Bobby Mouse碰巧坐在树下，听到了那些话。A.words话语，言论；B.noises噪音，嘈杂声；C.operas歌剧；D.stories故事。根据前文Old Mother Wind was talking with the Tall Tree in the forest可知风妈妈在和树说话，Bobby Mouse听到的是它们说的话，故选A。
17．句意："世界上最好的东西——那会是什么呢？"他心想。A.read阅读；B.answered回答；C.thought想，认为；D.suggested建议。根据The Best Thing in the World — what can that be (世界上最好的东西会是什么 )可知是Bobby Mouse听到对话后的内心疑问，属于心理活动。thought准确描述了这种内心想法，故选C。
18．句意：然后Bobby Mouse朝着草地跑去。A.from从……；B.over越过，在……上方；C.towards朝，向；D.through穿过。 ran towards表示朝着某个方向跑，这里是说Bobby Mouse朝着草地的方向跑去，故选C。
19．句意：他跑得如此快，以至于都没看到Peter Rabbit，直到Peter Rabbit跳出来。A.fast快地；B.slow慢地；C.late晚地；D.early早地。根据后文he didn't see Peter Rabbit until Peter Rabbit jumped out(直到Peter Rabbit跳了出来，他才看见Peter Rabbit)，可知他跑得太快没注意到Peter Rabbit，fast符合语境，故选A。
20．句意："你为什么这么匆忙？"A.how怎样；B.why为什么；C.when什么时候；D.where哪里。in such a hurry匆忙，根据前句可知Peter Rabbit看到Bobby Mouse跑得匆忙，询问原因，why用于询问原因，故选B。
21．句意："世界上最好的东西？我真的很期待吃胡萝卜。那一定是很多胡萝卜。A.get worried about担心；B.look forward to期待；C.feel confident of对……有信心；D.have problems with在……方面有问题。根据后句That must be lots of carrots.(那一定是很多胡萝卜)，可知Peter Rabbit认为世界上最好的东西是很多胡萝卜，说明他很期待吃胡萝卜，look forward to符合语境，故选B。
22．句意：我要和你们一起去。A.it它；B.him他；C.you你，你们；D.them他们解。根据前后句句意可知讲的是Peter Rabbit对Bobby Mouse说，要和"你们"一起去寻找世界上最好的东西，you指代Bobby Mouse和可能的其他伙伴，故选C。
23．句意：不久，他们遇到了Johnny Chuck，他问了和Peter Rabbit刚才一样的问题。A.same相同的；B.silly愚蠢的；C.difficult困难的；D.common常见的。根据后文To find the Best Thing in the World! Would you like to join us 可知Johnny Chuck问的问题和Peter Rabbit一样，same符合语境，故选A。
24．句意："没有什么比我自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更令人愉快的了。A.Something某事，某物；B.Anything任何事物；C.Everything一切；D.Nothing没有什么。Johnny Chuck认为自己的小家、阳光和蓝天就是最好的，没有什么比这些更令人愉快了，Nothing符合语境，故选D。
25．句意：我永远不会和你们一起去！A.always总是；B.often经常；C.never从不；D.sometimes有时。根据后句So he stayed at home and played among the flowers with Old Mother Wind happily.(于是，他呆在家里，和风妈妈在花丛中快乐地玩耍)，可知Johnny Chuck觉得自己拥有的就是最好的，所以从不会和他们一起去寻找，never符合语境，故选C。
26．句意：当夜晚来临，他们开始往家走。A.day白天；B.night夜晚；C.rain雨；D.wind风。根据后文they didn't hurry in the dark(他们在黑暗中并不着急)，可知天变黑了，是夜晚来临了，night符合语境，故选B。
27．句意：现在他们在黑暗中不急着赶路，因为他们非常累和饿。A.and和，并且，表示并列；B.but但是，表示转折；C.so所以，表示结果；D.because因为，表示原因。根据they were very tired and hungry(他们非常累和饿)，didn't hurry in the dark(他们在黑暗中不急着赶路)，可知前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because，故选D。
28．句意：你们找到世界上最好的东西了吗？A.like喜欢；B.find找到；C.miss想念，错过；D.make制作。结合选项可知讲的是风妈妈询问他们是否找到了世界上最好的东西，find符合语境，故选B。
29．句意：他们的声音听起来非常悲伤。A.songs歌曲；B.poems诗歌；C.tapes磁带；D.voices声音。根据前后句句意可知这里说的是Bobby Mouse和Peter Rabbit说话的声音听起来悲伤，voices符合语境，故选D。
30．句意：它是对你所拥有的东西感到满足。A.busy忙碌的；B.strict严格的；C.pleased满意的，高兴的；D.friendly友好的。结合选项可知讲的是风妈妈说世界上最好的东西就是对拥有的东西感到满足，be pleased with...对……满意，固定搭配，故选C。
五、阅读理解（共 12 小题， 每小题 2 分， 共计 24 分）
（2023八上·温州期中） 阅读下面材料， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are so many different ways to take in the beauty of San Francisco. U.S. News offers several top tours of the city — by ship, by bus and by seaplane.
31．How many top tours does the passage offer
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
32．How long will the ship tour take
A．Half an hour. B．An hour.
C．One and a half hours. D．Two hours.
33．What can we learn from the passage
A．Tourists can visit sixteen buildings by ship.
B．An adult should pay 48 dollars for a bus tour.
C．A three-year-old kid can take the seaplane tour.
D．Tourists think travelling by bus is the best tour.
34．Where can we probably find the reading
A．www./travel/
B．www./book/
C．www.chinadaily.com/language/D. www./sport-event/
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．A
【知识点】旅游观光类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】主要介绍了《美国新闻与世界报道》推荐的旧金山三种顶级游览方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目意思，然后从文中抓住关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据U.S. News offers several top tours of the city — by ship, by bus and by seaplane.可知提供了乘船、乘公共汽车和乘水上飞机这三种游览方式。故选B。
32．数字计算题。根据第一个Red and White Ship中9:15-10:45，14:15-15:45可知时间持续一个半小时，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第二个Vantigo Bus Tour中Score可知是5星评价，所以游客认为坐公交车旅行是最好的旅行，故选D。
34．文章出处题。根据全文可知主要介绍了《美国新闻与世界报道》推荐的旧金山三种顶级游览方式，结合选项可知A与旅游有关，故选A。
（2023八上·温州期中） 阅读下面材料， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Today, we think weekends and takeouts（外卖）are nothing special. However, did the ancient people enjoy them as well What were their lives like
In ancient China, there were no "weekends" because people did not use a weekly calendar （日历） . But people could still relax after work. During the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), officials （官员） took one day off every five days. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), officials worked for ten days and rested for one day. They usually bathed and washed their hair on their day off, known as "xiumu" . People like farmers and businessmen usually worked most of the year. But they would take a few days off during the Spring Festival. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, people also took days off for Emperor's （帝王的） birthday.
Many people like ordering takeouts to fill their stomach today. In fact, ancient people did the same thing! People at that time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box with several layers（层）. They also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain（陶瓷） . Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm!
According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127- 1194) in the Song Dynasty liked to order takeouts late at night. His servants would go around the city to pick up dishes and bring them back to the mon people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and shouted out which dishes could be ordered that day. People would then place an order. Later, deliverymen would bring food to customers ' homes.
How interesting these history facts are!
35．How does the writer begin the topic
A．By sharing facts. B．By giving examples.
C．By telling stories. D．By asking questions.
36．What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A．Officials still had to work on Emperor's birthday.
B．Officials usually had a bath and rested on xiumu.
C．Officials could rest because of the weekly calendar.
D．Officials got a rest after five-day work in Tang Dynasty.
37．What does the underlined word "them" in the Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Boxes. B．Plates. C．Layers. D．Takeouts.
38．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To show people the fact of Emperor's life.
B．To help people with learning modern history.
C．To make people know how to order takeouts.
D．To let people know more about ancient China.
【答案】35．D
36．B
37．C
38．D
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；代词指代；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文通过对比现代的周末和外卖，介绍了中国古代的相关生活细节。
【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
35．细节理解题。根据文章开头提出However, did the ancient people enjoy them as well What were their lives like ，可知这是通过两个疑问句来引出关于古代人生活和是否享受类似现代周末与外卖等事物的话题。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据During the Tang Dynasty (618 - 907), officials worked for ten days and rested for one day. They usually bathed and washed their hair on their day off, known as 'xiumu'.可知在唐朝官员工作十天休息一天，且在"休沐"日通常洗澡和洗头，故选B。
37．代词指代题。A.箱子；B.盘子；C.层；D.外卖。根据前文warming plates made of two layers of porcelain. Hot water could be put between them可知由两层陶瓷制成的保温盘，热水可以放在它们之间，them指代前文的two layers(两层)，即layers。故选C。
38．文章大意题。根据文章可知主要介绍了古代中国人的休息方式以及外卖情况，包括不同朝代官员的休假制度、普通人的休假情况和古代外卖使用的餐具、不同阶层点外卖的方式等，目的是让读者更多地了解古代中国。故选D。
（2023八上·温州期中） 阅读下面材料， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My grandmother was a great old lady. For an old lady living alone, it was time for her to leave her farm. When I was a 10-year-old boy, she came to stay with us in the town.
For the first few months, Grandmother seemed lonely and out of place. She couldn't stand traffic noises and missed the peace and quiet of life in the countryside. However, she slowly accepted that she would spend the rest of her life with us in a little town far from her childhood farm.
When the warm spring winds began to blow, Grandma announced（宣布）that she was going to plant a small garden. When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, "I know, but I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I'm going to plant one here." Then, Grandma asked me if I would help her prepare the land for planting and I happily agreed.
In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds（种子）in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm , we moved the seedlings （秧 苗） to the small garden. When everything was planted in a clear order, my grandmother and I stood back and looked lovingly at the newly planted garden.
"In a month, we will have fresh carrots to eat." said Grandmother cheerfully. "And a few weeks after that, we will have plenty of fresh vegetables for our supper table." Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from Grandmother's garden. ▲
When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of the food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table.
Now I'm living on my own, I still remember those wonderful meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness.
39．Why did Grandma plant a garden in the town
A．Because she decided to make money.
B．Because she planned to help the family.
C．Because she missed her life in the farm.
D．Because she wanted to learn gardening.
40．Which is the correct order of planting a garden
① Wait for leaves to come out.
② Plant small seeds into the boxes.
③ Move the seedlings to the garden.
④ Water the seeds in the boxes carefully.
A．④①③② B．④③①② C．②④①③ D．②③④①
41．Which can be the best to be put into ▲ in paragraph 5
A．So I asked my grandma to stop planting vegetables.
B．But I was glad to spend days looking after our plants.
C．So we didn't plant any vegetables more after summer.
D．But I had to help my grandma because she was too old.
42．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Gift of Gardening B．Life in the Town
C．Grandma Old Farm D．My Garden, My Dream
【答案】39．C
40．C
41．B
42．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了独居的奶奶离开农场后到镇上与 "我" 家同住，起初因不适应而感到孤独，后来决定在镇上种菜园。"我" 帮助奶奶一起播种、浇水、移栽，尽管家里并不需要这些蔬菜，但 "我" 享受这段时光。秋天收获的新鲜蔬菜成为餐桌上的美味，这段与奶奶共同种菜的经历也成为 "我" 难忘的回忆。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
39．细节理解题。根据I have always grown a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I'm going to plant one here(我在农场时一直种菜园，现在也想在这里种)，可知她种菜是因为怀念农场的生活，故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds(种子)in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings(秧 苗)to the small garden.可知先是把小种子种到盒子里，然后仔细给盒子里的种子浇水，接着等叶子长出来，最后把秧苗移到花园里。故选C。
41．推理判断题。根据第五段前句Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from Grandmother's garden.可知像父亲说的那样，他们不需要奶奶花园里的食物，后文When the autumn arrived, we got plenty of the food. Grandmother made sure we always had something fresh on the supper table.可知虽然不需要食物，但还是有很多收获，且作者对这段经历有美好回忆。结合选项可知B选项But I was glad to spend days looking after our plants.(但我很开心花时间照顾我们的植物)，既体现了虽然不需要食物，但作者还是乐意照顾植物，符合语境，所以B正确。故选B。
42．标题选择题。根据文章可知主要讲述了奶奶来到城镇后种花园的经历，种花园不仅让奶奶适应了城镇生活，也给作者留下了美好的回忆，种花园这件事就像一份礼物，给他们的生活带来了快乐和收获。故选A。
六、任务型阅读（共 6 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 6 分）
（2023八上·温州期中） 我校正开展英语项目化学习活动—— 读者剧场， 请你为活动计划添加小标题。 请从以 下选项（A、 B、 C、 D、 E、 F 和 G） 中选择符合意思的标题。 选项中有一项是多余选项。
How will students join in the Reader's Theater
43．
Students will choose a book that they want to use in a reader's theatre play. The book should be interesting and right for their English level. This will make sure that they enjoy the activity.
44．
Students will work together as a team to make the book into a play. Each team will have different roles, such as writers, actors, and directors. This will help them develop teamwork and speaking skills.
45．
Students need to understand how the story develops to write a good play. In it, they can add natural conversations and body language so that the audience can understand and enjoy the play.
46．
Practice makes perfect. All the teams have to practise the show. To make sure that everything is in place, they have to remember their words and movements many times.
47．
After the practice, the students will share what they think on the show. They will give advice
on each other's work. This will help them develop social skills.
48．
The students will perform the show in the School English Festival. They will have a stage to show their English skills, teamwork, and creativity!
A. Set up a team. B. Choose a book. C. Write a play. D. Practise the show. E. Ask teachers for help. F. Give a show. G. Share ideas.
【答案】43．B；44．A；45．C；46．D；47．G；48．F
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文详细介绍了 "读者剧场" 英语项目化学习活动的流程。
A.Set up a team.建立团队；B.Choose a book.选择一本书；C.Write a play.写一部戏剧；D.Practise the show.练习节目；E.Ask teachers for help.向他人寻求帮助；F.Give a show.给一个节目；G.Share ideas.分享想法。
【点评】考查阅读还原，首先理解所给选项的意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确选项。
43．根据后句Students will choose a book that they want to use in a reader's theatre play.可知此部分主要讲学生要选择一本用于读者剧场表演的书，结合选项可知B选项Choose a book.(选一本书)符合语境，故选B。
44．根据后句Students will work together as a team to make the book into a play.可知这部分强调学生要组队把书改编成戏剧，结合选项可知A选项Set up a team.(组建一个团队)符合文意，故选A。
45．根据后句Students need to understand how the story develops to write a good play.可知这部分主要围绕学生写剧本展开，结合选项可知C选项Write a play.(写一个剧本)符合要求，故选C。
46．根据后句All the teams have to practise the show.可知这部分说的是所有团队都要排练表演，结合选项可知D选项Practise the show.(排练表演)与之对应，故选D。
47．根据后句After the practice,the students will share what they think on the show. They will give advice on each other's work.可知这部分讲的是排练后学生要分享想法并互相提建议，结合选项可知G选项Share ideas.(分享想法)符合题意，故选G。
48．根据后句The students will perform the show in the School English Festival.可知这部分说的是学生要在学校英语节上表演，结合选项可知F选项Give a show.(进行表演)，符合语境，故选F。
七、词汇运用（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）A．用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 每词限用一次。 （每空不限词数）
（2023八上·温州期中） 用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 每词限用一次。 （每空不限词数）
book except interest twenty north
Wenzhou Grand Theatre
Wenzhou Grand Theatre is in the 49． of Shifu Road. It is easy for fans 50． tickets on the website called Damai. The theatre is open all year round 51． the Spring Festival. People are 52． to watch magic shows home and abroad in the theatre . An Ou Opera actress will give a show in the theatre on her 53． birthday.
【答案】49．north；50．to book；51．except；52．interested；53．twentieth
【知识点】说明文；戏剧作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了温州大剧院的相关信息。
book预订；except除了.......之外；interest兴趣；twenty20；north北部。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合句子的语法确定单词确定形式。
49．句意：温州大剧院位于市府路的北部。in the north of...在……的北部，固定搭配，故填north。
50．句意：粉丝们很容易在大麦网预订门票。It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是怎样的，固定搭配，tickets票，结合选项可知讲的是在网上预订票是容易的，book预订，实义动词，所以用to book，故填to book。
51．句意：剧院全年开放，春节除外。the Spring Festival春节，结合选项可知讲的是除了春节之外剧院全年开放，except除了......之外，介词，故填except。
52．句意：人们对在剧院观看国内外的魔术表演很感兴趣。根据watch magic shows(观看魔术表演)，结合选项可知讲的是人们对观看魔术表演感兴趣，interest兴趣，名词。be动词are后面用形容词，主语people指的是人，所以用以ed结尾的形容词，即interested感兴趣的，故填interested。
53．句意：一位瓯剧女演员将在她的二十岁生日当天在剧院演出。表示某人几岁生日用one's+序数词+birthday，固定搭配，twenty20，基数词，其序数词是twentieth，第二十，故填twentieth。
八、词汇运用（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 15 分）B． 请根据上下文及所给汉语提示， 用单词的适当形式填空。
（2023八上·温州期中） 请根据上下文及所给汉语提示， 用单词的适当形式填空。
Most people love animals. Many storybooks use animals as 54． ( 主 要 的 ) characters. Many people look after animals as pets, 55． (尤其) cats and dogs. Also, the love for animals makes it natural for people to visit zoos.
In the past, zoos were usually set up by rich people. However, 56． ( 喂 养 ) animals well was not what they wanted. They housed animals just for fun and some even asked his men 57． (训练) animals to kill each other. Besides, animals got hurt or even died in animal shows. The situation got difficult for animals.
Today, zoos have a better 58． ( 机 会 ) of making a change with the help of governments around the world. In this way, they can protect more kinds of animals in danger by the 59． (末尾) of 21st century. Animals can eat 60． (足够的) food and live a better life in zoos now. Every year there are 61． ( 百 万 ) of people visiting modern zoos. They are able to take a closer look at animals 62． (在……之外) the cages, in the desert or under the water. For visitors, it's much safer and 63． (使人放 松的) than before to learn a lot about animals. Maybe fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today's visitors can still enjoy watching more kinds of animals.
【答案】54．main；55．especially；56．feeding/ to feed；57．to train；58．chance/opportunity；59．end；60．enough；61．millions；62．outside；63．more relaxing
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】本文对比了过去和现在动物园的差异。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据所给汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文仔细检查。
54．句意：许多故事书用动物作为主要角色。主要的用main，形容词，修饰名词characters，故填main。
55．句意：许多人把动物当作宠物照顾，尤其是猫和狗。尤其用especially，副词，故填especially。
56．句意：然而，他们并不想好好喂养动物。喂养用feed，实义动词，句子缺少主语，所以用动名词做主语，feed的动名词是feeding。或者用动词不定式做主语，feed的动词不定式是to feed，故填feeding/to feed。
57．句意：他们圈养动物只是为了取乐，有些甚至让手下训练动物互相残杀。训练用train，实义动词。ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，所以用to train，故填to train。
58．句意：如今，在世界各国政府的帮助下，动物园有了更好的改变机会。机会用chance/opportunity，可数名词，a后面用单数名词，故填chance/opportunity。
59．句意：通过这种方式，到 21 世纪末，他们可以保护更多濒危动物。末尾用end，不可数名词。by the end of到…… 末尾，固定搭配，故填end。
60．句意：现在，动物在动物园里能吃到足够的食物，过着更好的生活。足够的用enough，形容词，修饰名词food，故填enough。
61．句意：每年有数百万游客参观现代动物园。百万用million，名词。millions of数百万，固定搭配，故填millions。
62．句意：他们能够在笼子之外、沙漠中或水下近距离观察动物。在......之外用outside，介词，故填outside。
63．句意：对游客来说，了解动物比以前更安全、更放松。使人放松的用relaxing，形容词原级，be动词is后面用形容词，than是比较级标志词，relaxing的比较级是more relaxing，更令人放松的，故填more relaxing。
九、语法填空（共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共计 10 分）
（2023八上·温州期中） 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的词， 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In the morning, Daniel and Peter got out of bed as usual. After breakfast, they put on their school clothes, took their school bags and walked to the bus stop as 64． (quick) as possible. They had to wait 65． the school bus to come there. It was almost time for the first class. They waited and waited, 66． the bus didn't come. They were afraid that they might be late for school.
Just then, Ben, one of 67． (big) boys in Daniel's class, came up around the corner with a football on his bike.
"Look! Ben's over there!" Peter said loudly, pointing at Ben, in order to 68． (catch) Daniel's attention. "Ben isn't in 69． (he) school clothes. That's strange!"
"Why aren't you ready for school, Ben " asked Daniel, when Ben came nearer. "Have you both forgotten that today is a school holiday " laughed Ben.
"Oh! I always make 70． (mistake) like this!" Daniel cried.
"How about 71． (join) me in playing football " Ben asked.
"That's 72． good idea." The brothers agreed with a smile.
In the end, they enjoyed themselves in the football field nearby. 73． a special morning!
【答案】64．quickly；65．for；66．but；67．the biggest；68．catch；69．his；70．mistakes；71．joining；72．a；73．What
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了丹尼尔和彼得兄弟俩的一次小插曲。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式，最后仔细通读全文确定答案。
64．句意：早餐后，他们穿上校服，拿起书包，尽快走向公交站。quick迅速的，形容词原级。walked是walk的过去式，walk步行，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，quick的副词是quickly，迅速地。as+形容词或者副词原级+as表示和......一样......，固定搭配，故填quickly。
65．句意：他们不得不等校车来。wait for等待，固定搭配，故填for。
66．句意：他们等了又等，但校车没有来。They waited and waited他们等了又等，the bus didn't come校车没有来，可知前后句表示转折，所以用but，但是，连词，故填but。
67．句意：就在这时，本 —— 丹尼尔班上最大的男孩之一，骑着自行车，带着足球从拐角处走来。big大的，形容词原级，修饰名词boys。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示最.......之一，固定搭配，big的最高级是biggest最大的，故填the biggest。
68．句意：彼得大声说，指着本，为了吸引丹尼尔的注意。catch吸引，实义动词。in order to do sth.目的是做某事，固定搭配，所以catch用原形，故填catch。
69．句意：本没穿他的校服。这很奇怪！he他，主格，做主语。clothes衣服，名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，he的形容词性物主代词是his他的，故填his。
70．句意："哦！我总是犯这样的错误！" 丹尼尔喊道。mistake错误，可数名词。前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数mistakes，故填mistakes。
71．句意："和我一起踢足球怎么样？" 本问道。join加入，实义动词。How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样，固定搭配，所以用joining，故填joining。
72．句意："那是个好主意。" 兄弟俩笑着同意了。idea主意，可数名词单数，表示数量一，good以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
73．句意：多么特别的一个早晨啊！句子是感叹句，morning是可数名词单数，special特别的，形容词，所以用what引导，注意句首首字母大写，故填What。
十、书面表达（共 1 小题， 共计 15 分）
74．（2023八上·温州期中） 假设你是李华， 请你对英国朋友 Jackson 的邮件进行回复。 词数 80 词左右， 可适当增加 细节， 以使行文连贯。
To: LiHua@
Subject： Advice on sports
Dear Li Hua, I'm glad to hear that you did a good job in your school sports meeting. I am really poor at sports, and I usually stop when I find it difficult. What sport can I do How can I do it better How can I keep doing it Please give me some advice. Looking forward to your reply. Jackson
Hi Jackson,
I'm glad to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般将来时；说明文；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，主要介绍怎样做好运动。作文采用常见的三段式结构，分别针对Jackson提出的"做什么运动""如何做得更好"以及"如何坚持运动"这三个问题进行了有条理的回答，使文章层次分明，易于理解。注意运用好词好句，同时正确使用连词，使上下文逻辑通顺。
【点评】作文针对性强，紧密围绕Jackson邮件中提出的问题进行回复，内容针对性强，能够切实解决对方的困惑，体现了良好的沟通能力和对问题的理解能力。建议实用，所给出的建议具体、实用，具有可操作性。无论是设定小目标、注意姿势，还是寻找伙伴、自我奖励等方法，都能够在实际运动中帮助Jackson更好地开展运动并坚持下去。语言简洁明了，文章语言简洁，没有过多的修饰和复杂的句子结构，易于理解。用简单直接的方式表达观点，符合邮件沟通的特点，能够让对方快速获取关键信息。使用了恰当的词汇来表达观点，如actually、gradually等副词，使表达更加准确和自然。例如Actually, everyone starts somewhere in sports.用actually引出观点，强调了每个人在运动方面都是从零开始的这一事实，增强了说服力。句式多样，虽然文章整体以简单句为主，但也适当运用了一些复合句，如You could try running.It's easy and needs little equipment.通过并列句对跑步的特点进行描述，使句子更加丰富。同时，使用了祈使句Don't forget to reward yourself when you reach a goal.来表达建议，语气亲切自然。
