人教版九年级全一册专项素养巩固训练卷短文填空专练
A篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Janice,
How are you How was your holiday In the summer, my family and I 1_____ (visit) Leeds Castle in England. Leeds Castle was built in 1119 by Robert and the castle 2_____ (become) a royal palace in 1278.
In 1926, Leeds Castle was bought by Lady Baillie, the last private 3 _____ (own). The castle was open 4_____ the public in 1976. The Government 5_____ (take) over the castle and 6_____ (turn) it into a major tourist attraction. Guided tours 7_____ (be) available to introduce the history of the castle.
We were 8_____ (surprise) by the magnificence of the castle and 9_____ (take) a lot of pictures. Please 10_____ (find) the attached pictures of Leeds Castle. Hope you like them.
Write back soon.
Cheers,
Joseph
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
B篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
As we know, friendship plays an important part in our life. 11_____ friendship may mean something different from one country to another, people from all over the world think 12_____ (share) something with their friends is a good way to make them happier.
Many studies show that people will forget their 13_____ (problem) and feel better if they spend time with their friends. We are all part of society. We all need friends. When we have problems, we're halfway to solving a problem just 14_____ talking to our friends about it.
If our friend is similar to us, they can always touch our hearts and make us 15_____ (laugh) easily because they know us well. We don't need to guess what our friends are thinking about. It seems that we can see each other's hearts clearly. If our friends are different from us, it's a good idea 16_____ (help) each other. We can bring out 17_____ (good) in each other as long as we keep learning from each other. So, you see, a good friend should be someone who 18_____ (true) cares about us.
Two years ago, I made friends with Lucy. I didn't know what I wanted to be in the future. She 19_____ (advise) me not to worry. And she encouraged me to be 20_____ useful person.
11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
C篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Are you looking at me Do you know me I'm a dodo! You may think I'm just a character in “ 21_____ (Alice) Adventures in Wonderland ”. Actually, there used to be 22_____ (hundred) of us. But now you can only see us in 23 _____ (museum) because we have been extinct(绝种的) since 1681.
We lived 24_____ an island in the Indian Ocean. In the happy old days, there was plenty of food to eat. All the other animals were 25_____ (friend). What a peaceful and safe life!
However, in 1598, humans 26_____ (arrive). They cut down the trees and our lovely forest was gone. They hunted us 27 _____ dogs were our enemies. And 28_____ result, we soon died out.
So now we are 29_____ (starve) in museums around the world. When you see us, please remember our story. The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your best 30_____ (help) them. Make them as happy as a clam, not as dead as a dodo.
21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________
26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. ________
D篇
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
The dumpling is one of the most 31_____ (tradition) foods in China. The people in a family often get together to make dumplings on New Year's Eve. Yesterday 32_____ (be) the first time that I had made food for my family. That 33_____ (decide) to make this delicious dumplings. Rolling out(擀滑) dumpling wrappers and 34_____ (make) dumpling filling(馅) were difficult for me.
First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, Mom taught me to cut 35_____ the meat and vegetables so that I could 36_____ (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by 37_____ (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourthly, I was going to make the dough(面团). Firstly, I cut the doughs into small 38_____ (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixthly, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, and folded (对折) the dumpling wrappers up. 39_____ (final), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings.
Although it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, with the help of my mom, I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 40_____ interesting experience.
31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
E篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
A clean and comfortable home is important for everyone. When you move into 41_____ apartment, the first thing you should do is to clean 42 _____ the place. Start with the bathroom, because it is one of the most frequently used rooms in the house. After your 43 _____ (arrive), it's better for you 44 (invite) your friends to visit and share your joy 45 _____ them. A warm and tidy home not only makes you feel good but also shows your love for your family. 46_____ you have free time, try to keep your home tidy and make it a better place to live. 47 _____ (spend) time with your family and creating a cozy environment is one of the best ways to show your care. You can also grow some flowers 48_____ the balcony. Don't stop 49_____ everything is perfect. Also, don't forget 50_____ (take) part in your community activities, as they can help you feel more connected to your neighbors (邻居). A happy home is the foundation(基础) of a happy life, so cherish every moment with your loved ones.
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
F篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Do you have close friends Having close friends is one of the best things in 51 _____ (we) life. In fact, everyone should have some close friends.
If you have close friends, you can always have someone to work together with. For example, I am 52_____ outgoing girl but my friend Karen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Karen studies 53_____ (hard). What's more, she is 54_____ (talent) in music than Karen. 55_____ I like to write songs together. We write all kinds of wonderful 56_____ (song) by helping each other.
Another reason for having close friends is that they can cheer you up. They try their best 57_____ (do) this whenever you are sad. For example, when I 58_____ (get) a bad grade on my math test last week, my friend Rick told jokes to make me laugh and decided to help me learn math 59 _____ (two) a week. Now I feel much better. With his help, I think I will make progress(进步) in the near future.
Close friends help us 60 _____ (enjoy) life and get out of trouble. Life is better with close friends!
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
G篇
根据上下文在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(最多不超过三个单词)。
What do you do in your free time Many children choose to watch TV, play with smart phones or surf the Internet. They think these 61_____ (activity) are relaxing and funny.
In some families, children do housework to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are about ten years old. School students have to do homework and study 62_____ tests on weekdays. They often do housework on weekends.
Young kids can only do some easy jobs, such as 63_____ (clean) the floor and taking out the rubbish. So they don't get much money. But that's enough. Many of 64_____ (they) just want to buy 65_____ (anything) cheap like candies (糖果). When they get older, they want to buy something 66 _____ (expensive). They have to work harder. They often help their parents wash their cars, cut the grass or cook meals for the family.
In fact, there are many advantages (好处) for kids to do housework. First, 67 _____ is important for kids to learn new things by doing housework. They can learn some life skills (技能) and learn how to look after themselves. It is much better 68_____ playing with phones or watching TV. Second, it is one of the 69_____ (good) ways for family members to understand each other(互相理解). Children will know how hard it is for their parents to do housework every day. Parents will also feel happy to see their children 70_____ (share) housework with them. So let's start to do housework now!
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
H篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Last summer, I went on a trip to the mountains. The view there was so beautiful that it took 71 (I) breath away. I had never seen such a stunning place before, and it made me feel like I was in a dream. I wanted to explore 72 (anywhere) new, so I decided to hike the 73 (scarf). I met a group of hikers wearing colorful 74 (scarf) on the way. They were friendly, and we chatted to avoid feeling 75 (bore). It was nice to have company, and their stories made the hike more enjoyable.
At one point, we had to fight 76 the strong wind. The wind was so powerful that it almost pushed us back, but we encouraged each other to keep going. It was hard 77 (climb) the mountain, but we managed to reach the top. We sat there for a while. When we stood 78 , the view was even more amazing. The mountains stretched as far as the eye could see, and the sky was perfectly blue. I realized I had been 79 (forget) and left my camera in the car, so I had to look 80 my phone to take pictures. Even though the photos couldn't fully capture the beauty, they still reminded me of the wonderful day.
It was 81 unforgettable experience, and I can't wait to go back! The trip taught me that nature's beauty is worth every effort, and I hope to explore more places like this in the future.
71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________
76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________
I篇
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
A good plan makes a good ending. How important a good plan is! So you should think about all k 81 of things to m 82 a good plan before you do anything. For example, you should plan your time well before you take a writing exam.
Before you start writing, you should know how much time you have to finish the exam. You c 83 take your mobile phone with you during the exam, and make sure you have a watch or can see a clock during the exam.
Then, how much time should you s 84 on each part of the exam There is not a right or wrong(错误的) answer 85 this question, and here's my plan. 86 I have forty minutes to finish a writing exam, I will divide(分配) it in this way:
Planning—fifteen minutes
Writing—twenty minutes
Reviewing(检查)—five minutes
It seems that I spend too much time on planning. But a good plan is very 87 because it's the key to success. It gives me enough time to know clearly what I am going to write before I begin. It helps me write a good article. Do you think so What is your plan Can you tell me m 88 about it
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86. ________ 87. ________ 88. ________
