稷山县2024-2025学年第二学期期末八年级学业质量监测英语试题（卷）
注意事项：
1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。全卷共4页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。
3、答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
4、考试结束后，务必将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）这一题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从ABC三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.
7. A. He was reading a book. B. He was sleeping. C. He was shopping
8. A. Teach kids to draw. B. Teach kids to play chess. C. Teach kids to sing
9. A. Music. B. Books. C. Sports.
10. A. This bike is too old to ride.
B. The girl’s brother can still use this bike.
C. He can help the girl fix the bike easily.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容从给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. When did Dale go to the old people’s home this week
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
12. What was the old man doing when Dale passed by his room
A. He was playing chess.
B. He was calling his family.
C. He was looking at the photos.
13. Why did Dale move every piece slowly
A. To spend time with the old man.
B. To compare with the old man seriously.
C. To learn to play chess from the old man.
14. How did the old man feel at last
A. Warm. B. Happy. C. Surprised.
15. What did Dale learn from this experience
A. Father’s Day is a good time to show care.
B. Children should be there for their parents.
C. Helping others makes the world full of love.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置，每空一词。
A School Sale
Time Our school will have a school sale next weekend.
Reason We want to 16 money for the poor children.
Things Tina decides to sell her 17 toys. They bought her sweet 18 . Bill wants to sell his bike. He has had it for 19 years and it is too small for him now. Maria likes school things, 20 those beautiful crayons. She still wants to sell them.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适合的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
< Best Friends (2 persons) >
Good morning, Lily.
Good morning, Amy.
You look tired ____1____
I have a headache because I stayed up too late last night.
____2____
I read Journey to the West. It is so interesting that I couldn’t help reading until midnight. Have you ever read it
____3____ But I know the Monkey King is popular. What can he do
____4____
Wow, sounds amazing. Could you lend it to me after reading it
Of course. And I have never been to China. ____5____
Sure, I’d love to. Let’s go to China this summer vacation.
Great!
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给A、B、C的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people like to stay in a comfort zone (舒适圈). And they are used to doing what they are good at and what they enjoy. However, staying in it for a long time isn’t good for their development, ___6___ for teenagers.
For many years, I lost myself in a comfort zone until my mother asked me a question, “Have you ever improved ___7___ in any way ” I considered it and was surprised to find that I didn’t make any ___8___ these years.
From then on, I decided to make some changes. To be honest, I used to like chess, but I gave it up easily ___9___ I met some difficulties. Now I started learning to play chess again. After working hard for some time, I improved a little. But I found it really hard to beat other excellent players. It was like a ___10___ stone in my heart. And I thought I got into the difficult situation again. However, I understood that I must keep on going ahead. So I ___11___ myself to ask others for advice actively. And in order to improve my chess skills, I practiced playing it every day. Three months later, I won the first prize in a match. I felt I had taken a big step ___12___ success.
From this experience, I realize that the real growth ___13___ whether we can get out of the comfort zone or not. If we get out of it, we may become better and have a greater future.
6 A. especially B. actually C. quickly
7. A. itself B. himself C. yourself
8. A. research B. progress C. deal
9. A. because B. although C. unless
10. A. proper B. huge C. stupid
11. A. invited B. allowed C. encouraged
12. A. around B. towards C. against
13. A. depends on B. belongs to C. takes in
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）
（A）
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出合适的小标题。
Do you want to be a volunteer Maybe you need some ideas to get you started. Here are just a few. You can pick what you really love to do.
____14____
Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.
____15____
Doing something during the holidays is good. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at the old people’s home, or give out toys to kids in need.
____16____
Many centers often need volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised. And when you are walking dogs, you can also get some exercise.
____17____
Take part in a local park clean-up day. Plant a tree in spring. Join a group to work together to protect your local river.
____18____
Lots of us are close to people who have medical problems. It can make you feel good to help people with an illness. When you cheer them up, you also feel happy.
A. Protect the environment.
B. Help kids learn and grow.
C. Help sick people.
D. Give back during the holidays.
E. Help at an animal center.
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tom 13. I have finished reading Little Women. It is written by an American writer and it is about the life experiences of four sisters. Though the book is a little bit boring, I have still learned to be kind to others and to be brave in the face of difficulties.
Bob 14. I have read Treasure Island many times because it is so exciting. It is written by the English writer Stevenson. The book is full of excitement and imagination. It is about the journey of a boy and a group of people looking for the treasure.
Kate,14. It took me a week to read Robinson Crusoe. The book is amazing. It is about a man who wanted to sail abroad to learn about the world. When he was the only one alive on an island, he didn’t give up his hope but tried his best to live. And finally he successfully went back home.
Peter,15. I haven’t finished reading Harry Potter because it is too long. But I have watched some of the Harry Potter movies. I think the movies are much more interesting than the books.
19. What can Tom learn from his book
A. To try to live alone. B. To be kind and brave. C. To be hard-working.
20. How long does it take Kate to read her book
A. For one week. B. For one month. C. For one hour.
21. What is the book Treasure Island about
A. Four sisters and their life experiences.
B. A man succeeding in living alone on an island.
C. A boy and a group of people looking for treasure.
22. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Kate is the oldest among the four children.
B. Tom learned a lot from Little Women.
C. Bob likes Robinson Crusoe very much.
23. What is the passage about
A. Four lessons. B. Four children. C. Four books.
（C）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
In recent years, the accidents that birds hit buildings often happen. Last November, more than 30 birds died from hitting the glass (玻璃) walls of a building in Guizhou Province.
In the daytime, the reflection (反射) of the building’s glass can make birds think that they can go through, so they unconsciously (无意识地) hit it. And city light is also a main reason. The use of building light makes the birds get lost when they fly at night. Even worse, during the migration of birds from north to south, they need to fly at night, so light pollution is very bad for them.
Now scientists are doing some research and try to solve this problem. They advise people to put up some special signs on the glass walls. And dimming (调光) is helpful for birds to keep away from light pollution. Besides, using fewer bright lights can also help birds a lot at night.
Birds are our good friends. Everyone should play a part in protecting them. Through our actions, the beautiful birds can continue to fly in the blue sky. And we will always hear their songs in the world. Let’s join hands to protect birds and make them fly higher and farther!
24. When did over 30 birds hit the glass walls of a building
A. Last November. B. In the daytime. C. In 2024.
25. Why do birds hit the glass walls
A. Because birds usually fly fast.
B. Because birds are not careful enough.
C. Because of the reflection of glass and light.
26. What does the underlined word “migration” mean in Chinese
A. 筑巢 B. 迁徙 C. 繁殖
27. How do people solve the bird’s hit problem
A. Never use bright lights.
B. Put up special signs on the glass walls.
C. Try to stop the birds from flying at night.
28. What does the end of this passage mainly tell us
A. The birds can fly higher and farther.
B. People always hear the birds singing.
C. We should work together to protect the birds.
（D）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many parents do not let their children do housework because they want their children to focus on their studies. This thought (想法) must be changed. ____29____
◆Housework builds children’s responsibility (责任).
Children are part of the family, so they also have the responsibility for doing housework. ____30____ The adults who did housework at age 3 or 4 are likely to be successful in their mid-20s because they have more responsibility for their areas of their lives.
◆____31____
Nowadays, many students have too much stress on their studies. Sharing housework helps to free children from studying and make both their body and mind relaxed. It’s not a waste of time. In fact, it’s a way to relax.
◆Housework makes children independent.
Grandparents and parents cannot always be children’s side. ____32____ including how to manage (管理) time to do chores in the house. Teaching them how to do housework is an important way to make them become independent adults in the future.
____33____ This is because not only you want them to share with you, but also housework plays a part in children’s development.
A. Housework makes children relaxed.
B. Housework makes children nervous.
C. Do not wait to tell children to do housework!
D. Chores help build the responsible adults in the future.
E. The children have to know how to live alone and look after themselves,
F. Because doing housework brings children some advantages (优点) that you may not know.
（E）
请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
China is an old country with a lot of legends (传说). When we read them, they can remind us of the long history of China. Most people in these legends are magic. They can do everything bravely and perfectly.
Figures Things to do
Pangu ·had the strength to separate (分离) the sky from the earth. ·cut the mountains to shape the earth ·helped the first people begin their lives on the earth
Nǚ wa ·created human beings ·repaired the broken sky to save the world
Chart I
A survey of some students
Li Ming likes Chinese legends, especially the old ones with pictures. Spends three hours reading them in a week
Wang Juan likes Chinese legends and any one is OK. Spends an hour reading them once a day.
Chart II
Now more and more people like reading Chinese legends. They think this can help them learn about the long history of China and know more about famous people in ancient China.
Ways to know about Chinese legends
from books on TV on the radio
55% 30% 15%
Chart III
Tips for reading legends:
Tip 1: Choose your favourite legends
Before reading, you can choose your favourite legends in the bookstore or online.
Tip 2: Take some notes (做笔记)
When you are reading the legends, you’d better (最好) take some notes, including words, phrases or sentences.
Tip 3: ____________
You can invite your friends to read the legends with you. That must be much more interesting.
34. What does the writer think of the characters in Chinese legends
____________________________________________________________________
35. Who spends more time in reading legends, Li Ming or Wang Juan
____________________________________________________________________
36. What is the most popular way of knowing about Chinese legends
____________________________________________________________________
37. What is the best subtitle (小标题) of Tip 3
____________________________________________________________________
38. What is your understanding of reading legends What do you read in your free time
____________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用（本题共有4个小题，A篇有5个小题，B篇有1个小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请阅读下面短文，根据答案内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空1词。
I have had a wonderful trip recently with my elder sister, who was older ____39____ me. We have been to Beijing, the capital of China. During the trip, we visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City (紫禁城) and the Tian’ anmen Square. It was really amazing ____40____ see these historical and cultural places with our own eyes.
We also had a lot of fun reading different things. We took many pictures to remember this special trip. And we tasted some local food, like Beijing roast duck. It is so delicious ____41____ I want to eat one more time. We also went to a big bookstore and I bought a book there. It is very interesting and I ____42____ read it three times.
All in all, this trip is ____43____ unforgettable experience for us. We have learned a lot about Chinese history and culture, and made many nice memories. I hope I can go to more places in the future.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he though love read interest delicious fight risk regard actual of if
Do you like reading Do you like reading stories Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child any more!” ____44____, children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are ____45____ in Monkey King’s story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey wins the hearts of many Chinese people.
British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full ____46____ dangerous and exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while they ____47____ the story.
Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of ____48____. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster when Tom and ____49____ friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, these stories encourage people ____50____ with bad ones.
You may also ask me ____51____ I like stories. Yes, I ____52____ them since I was very young. At that time, I often spent all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are _____53_____ than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. I love reading.
九、书面表述（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
54. 你的学校要举办一次以“A City I’ve Been to”为题的英文征文比赛，请你根据以下写作要求和要求写一篇文章，词数不少于70。
提示：
（1）你去过这个城市的哪些景点？
（2）你对这个城市的感受如何？
写作要求：
1.思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
稷山县2024-2025学年第二学期期末八年级学业质量监测英语试题（卷）
注意事项：
1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。全卷共4页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。
3、答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
4、考试结束后，务必将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）这一题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从ABC三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.
7. A. He was reading a book. B. He was sleeping. C. He was shopping
8. A. Teach kids to draw. B. Teach kids to play chess. C. Teach kids to sing
9. A. Music. B. Books. C. Sports.
10. A. This bike is too old to ride.
B. The girl’s brother can still use this bike.
C. He can help the girl fix the bike easily.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容从给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. When did Dale go to the old people’s home this week
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
12. What was the old man doing when Dale passed by his room
A. He was playing chess.
B. He was calling his family.
C. He was looking at the photos.
13. Why did Dale move every piece slowly
A. To spend time with the old man.
B. To compare with the old man seriously.
C. To learn to play chess from the old man.
14. How did the old man feel at last
A. Warm. B. Happy. C. Surprised.
15. What did Dale learn from this experience
A. Father’s Day is a good time to show care.
B. Children should be there for their parents.
C. Helping others makes the world full of love.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置，每空一词。
A School Sale
Time Our school will have a school sale next weekend.
Reason We want to 16 money for the poor children.
Things Tina decides to sell her 17 toys. They bought her sweet 18 . Bill wants to sell his bike. He has had it for 19 years and it is too small for him now. Maria likes school things, 20 those beautiful crayons. She still wants to sell them.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. What’s wrong with you
2. What did you do
3. No, I haven’t.
4. He can fly fast.
5. Would you like to go with me
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给A、B、C的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【6~13题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A
七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）
（A）
【14~18题答案】
【答案】14. B 15. D 16. E 17. A 18. C
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【19~23题答案】
【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C
（C）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【24~28题答案】
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. C
（D）
【29~33题答案】
【答案】29. F 30. D 31. A 32. E 33. C
（E）
【34~38题答案】
【答案】34. The writer thinks they are magic, brave, and perfect.
35. Wang Juan spends more time.
36. From books is the most popular way.
37. Read with friends.
38. Legends help us learn about history and culture, and inspire imagination. In my free time, I read fairy books. (言之有理即可)
八、词语运用（本题共有4个小题，A篇有5个小题，B篇有1个小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【39~43题答案】
【答案】39. than
40. to 41. that
42. have 43. an
【44~53题答案】
【答案】44. Actually
45. interested
46. of 47. read
48. risks 49. his
50. to fight
51. if 52. have loved
53. more delicious
九、书面表述（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
【54题答案】
【答案】例文：
A City I’ve Been to
I want to share some experience in Hangzhou with you.
I have been there three times. I fell in love with this beautiful city when I first traveled there. There are many interesting places in the city. I once took a boat to watch the beautiful West Lake. I also had a look at the music fountain. But I liked the Hangzhou Amusement Park best. It is a theme park with many special activities. I spent an exciting and happy time there. I really like this city for its special beauty.
