2024~2025 学年度春季学期学业质量监测
八年级英语
（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120 分钟 分值：120 分）
注意事项：
1.请在答题卡上作答，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共 30小题，每小题 1分，共 30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2. When did Alice go to Beijing 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Last month. B. Last autumn. C. Last summer.
3. What does Jack think of the hero in the film 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Strong. B. Kind. C. Brave.
4. Why does Li Lei look worried 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he lost his money.
B. Because he can’t find his grandma.
C. Because his grandma is ill.
5. What will Tony do this Saturday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Take part in a party. B. Play football. C. Watch a football match.
6. How many times does the girl take the medicine 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Once.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7 What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother.
8. What was Bob doing while his father was waiting for him
A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Running along the lake.
9. What’s the woman going to do
A. She’s going to sleep. B. She’s going shopping. C. She’s going to dance.
请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What did Tom do in the zoo just now
A. Took photos. B. Watched monkeys. C. Fed the animals.
11. How does the girl feel about the animals
A. Worried. B. Interested. C. Excited.
12. What should they do
A. Make a film. B. Look after the animals. C. Write a letter.
请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What’s the weather like today
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
14. How will Lily and Peter go to Uncle George’s farm
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
15. What was the matter with Ann
A. Her left leg hurt. B. Her right leg hurt. C. Her left arm hurt.
16. What time will Lily and Peter meet
A. At 1:45. B. At 2:00. C. At 2:15.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17 Why did Ted leave school
A. His mother had an accident.
B. His father was badly ill.
C. He lost one of his legs in an accident.
18. What did Ted do after he left school
A. He worked in a restaurant.
B. He travelled around his father’s farm.
C. He grew and sold strawberries.
19. How old was Ted when he became the richest in his village
A. 24. B. 25. C. 26.
20. Who did Ted meet in town one day
A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His teachers.
21. What is Ted like
A. He is kind and hard-working. B. He is clever but lazy. C. He is lucky.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
School Open Day
When It is on Saturday, March ____22____.
What to do You can ____23____ classrooms, the library and the dining hall. There will be a science ____24____ on the playground.
What to remember Remember to write your names at the ____25____ when you arrive. We advise you to wear ____26____ shoes.
二、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Judy: Hi, Diana! Happy birthday! Here is a gift for you.
Diana: Thank you very much
Judy: Oh I didn’t see your brother Mike at the party. ____27____
Diana: He has gone to Hangzhou.
Judy: ____28____
Diana: No, he isn’t. He is on holiday.
Judy: Why didn’t you go there with him ____29____
Diana: Yes, I have. And I’ve been there twice. How about you
Judy: I’ve never been there. ____30____
Diana: That’s right. There are many places of interest in Hangzhou, such as the West Lake and Leifeng Pagoda (塔).
Judy: ____31____ I hope to visit Hangzhou one day.
A. Where is he
B. Is he there for work
C. Sounds really nice.
D. Have you been there before
E. When did you last see Mike
F. But I’ve heard that it’s a fantastic city.
三、完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day in class, a teacher on the platform (讲台) held up an apple and said, “Please ____32____ it in the air!”
One student raised his hand and answered ____33____, “I have smelled it. It is the smell of an apple.” The teacher walked down the platform, passed by each of the ____34____ and said, “Please smell it again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air!”
Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher ____35____ to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hands except Andrew. The teacher came to him and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple ”
Andrew answered, “Well, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.” The teacher ____36____ him and said to the class happily, “He is right! I’m ____37____ him. This is not a real apple.” After hearing the words, all of the other students were ____38____. They might have thought that the apple was not real, ____39____ they were not confident enough to to say it out. They just followed the ____40____ and went along with the first student.
What an important ____41____ this is! Please remember: Believe in yourself first, and then others will believe you.
32. A. taste B. smell C. sound
33. A. quietly B. actively C. successfully
34. A. student B. astronaut C. stranger
35. A. talked B. listened C. returned
36. A. smiled at B. arrived at C. shouted at
37. A. angry with B. afraid of C. proud of
38. A. humorous B. satisfied C. surprised
39. A. and B. but C. if
40. A. group B. artist C. model
41. A. lesson B. project C. message
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
A
Hi, I’m Bob. I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World. I also like reading books and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. I love going skating with my sister and sometimes I play tennis, too.
Hello, my name is Helen. In my free time, I draw and paint. Painting is a good way to show myself. Oil painting (油画) is my favorite. I paint flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist when I’m older.
Hello, my name is Ben. Free time I do a lot of activities and I like sports best. For example, I ride bicycles, play tennis with my brother and run around the park. Sometimes, I go swimming. I love reading, too. I usually read storybooks.
Hi, I’m Sally. My favorite activity is riding bikes. I moved to Cambridge a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes here. At first, I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found there was a good biking club. I joined it and ride with people in the club on Saturdays.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
42. According to the passage, what is Another World
A. The name of a club. B. The name of a song. C. The name of a book.
43. Who wants to be an artist
A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Helen.
44. What can we know about Ben
A. He loves sports best. B. He doesn’t like reading. C. He is the only child in his family.
45. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Bob likes singing and dancing.
B. Sally likes riding bikes best.
C. Helen only paints animals.
46. Which question may the four people answer
A. When are you usually free
B. How often do you play sports
C. What do you like to do in your free time
B
A boy named Jacob was riding in a car along with his family. He was drinking cola as his father drove the family home. After Jacob finished his cola, he threw the can (罐头) out of the window.
After seeing what he did, his mother turned around to him and said, “Jacob! Don’t throw your rubbish out of the car!”
“______” Jacob replied.
“That may be so. But what if everybody did that ” she said. But Jacob didn’t think much about her question.
The next day, one of Jacob’s classmates was celebrating her birthday in class. Her mother had brought a nice cake to class for everyone to eat. But then Jacob came to the cake quietly and licked (舔) off a little cream when everyone else was singing the birthday song. However, Jacob’s teacher noticed what he had done.
“Jacob! You shouldn’t lick cream off a cake that everyone else is going to eat!” his teacher shouted. “But it was only one lick…” Jacob replied.
“That may be so. But what if everybody did that ” she said. This time, Jacob really thought about what would happen. If everyone licked the cake, no one could eat the beautiful cake in the end. If everyone threw rubbish out of their cars, the roads would be very dirty. Then Jacob learned how small actions can lead to big consequences (后果).
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
47. Why did Jacob’s mother scold (批评) him
A. Because he drank too much cola.
B. Because he threw the cola can out of the car.
C. Because he didn’t wear his seat belt.
48. Which of the following can be probably put in the blank in Paragraph 3
A. But it was just one can.
B. I don’t agree with you.
C. OK. I won’t do that again.
49. Why did Jacob’s teacher shout at him
A. Because he ate too much birthday cake
B. Because he didn’t sing the birthday song
C. Because he licked a little off the birthday cake.
50. How would Jacob probably feel later
A. Unhappy. B. Sorry. C. Excited.
51 What’s the best title for this passage
A. Larger than You Think
B. Facing Your Mistakes
C. Small Actions, Big Consequences
C
The number of people living in the rainforest (热带雨林) is rising, but the rainforest itself is becoming smaller!
During the 20th century, people cut down huge areas of rainforest. More and more people in Brazil and Indonesia moved into rainforest areas to find land for living. Local farmers cut down trees to grow crops (庄稼). Large companies have also moved into the rainforest to develop their factories.
The problem is that the area of the rainforest is becoming smaller and smaller. Scientists say that people should stop destroying (破坏) the rainforest because it is harming the earth. But why Rainforest plants help to clean the air. What’s more, people can use different parts of rainforest plants to produce useful medicines. It may be the key to solving serious health problems.
So how can we solve the problem Governments can make some rules to protect their forests.
Companies can create jobs elsewhere, so that fewer people have to live and work in the rainforest. Government should encourage farmers to plant crops in certain areas. This helps to protect the soil and produce better crops.
For more than half of the plants and animals living in the rainforest, we can’t find them anywhere else in the world. So it is important to make sure that people use and protect these forests well.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
52. Which of the following can describe the number of people living in the rainforest
A. B. C.
53. Why did some people in Brazil and Indonesia move into the rainforest areas
A. To live a quiet life. B. To find land for living. C. To enjoy the fresh air.
54. What does the underlined word “harming” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese
A. 拯救 B. 损害 C. 描述
55. How can farmers protect the rainforest
A. By making some rules for forests.
B. By creating jobs elsewhere.
C. By planting crops in certain areas.
56. What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To ask more people to protect the rainforest.
B. To ask people to plant trees in the rainforest.
C. To ask people to learn more about the rainforest.
D
Everyone has his own dreams and dreams are different from one to another. Some people want to be scientists, some people want to be bosses, and others choose to be rich. A survey (调查) shows that 30% university students want to have their own companies.
The dream is strength (力量). The strength can bring us a lot of wonders.
The dream is beauty. Maybe you can see the things full of magic and maybe you will be touched (感动) by your own. Have you dreamed of being a queen Have you dreamed of being a successful person As we all know, all the things in the dreams are not real. The world is so real that all the dreams seem weak. But why should we have our life with dreams Because no dream, no hope. If nobody dreamed of flying, we would never know the plane. Some people said that the world would be in darkness if there wasn’t Edison. He ever had a dream of keeping the sun in the sky day and night. And he really lightens (点亮) our life. So what will happen if everyone has a dream and make it come true There is nothing impossible if you do.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
57. What do 30% university students want to do in the future
________________________
58. What can the strength of dream bring us
________________________
59. How does the writer think of all the things in the dreams
________________________
60. Why should we have our life with dreams
________________________
61. What dream did Edison ever have
________________________
五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的 横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
everybody hero real family cheer main know just trouble amazing
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” shows the rise of China’s film industry, and is especially popular all over the world. It brings us a wonderful story about the little ____62____, Ne Zha.
In this movie, Ne Zha meets two ____63____ challenges (挑战). Some bad people try to make ____64____ for him and they say Ne Zha is a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in himself and ____65____ what he should do. He decides to save his home and show ____66____ that he is a good boy.
The pictures in the movie are ____67____ beautiful. We can see colorful underwater world full of big and ____68____ palaces (宫殿). The fight scenes (场景) are so exciting that people can’t help ____69____. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us an important lesson that our friendship and ____70____ are so important.
“Ne Zha 2” is not ____71____ a movie. It tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we can solve any difficulty. More and more people are going to the cinema to see “Ne Zha 2”, and it’s a popular talk among movie fans.
六、书面表达 (15分)
72. 假如你的朋友李华，积极阳光，生活规律，刚刚被评为学校的“健康生活小达人” (Healthy Living Star)，请你根据以下要点，为校园英语报写一篇短文，介绍他的基本信息并分享他健康的生活方式。
内容要点：
1. 基本情况 (外貌，性格……)
2. 健康的生活方式 (饮食，运动……)
注意：
1. 内容必须包含以上的所有信息；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数80词左右 (短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。
Our Healthy Living Star
Today, I’d like to introduce our Healthy Living Star—Li Hua to you. _________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力
1. ①. C ②. F ③. B ④. D ⑤. A
2-6.CBCAB
7. B 8. A 9. C
10. C 11. A 12. C
13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C
17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A
22. 25th##twenty-fifth
23. visit 24. show
25. gate fortable
阅读
27. A 28. B 29. D 30. F 31. C
32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A
42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C
47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C
52. A 53. B 54. B 55. C 56. A
57. Their own companies.
58. A lot of wonders.
59. They are not real.
60. Because no dream, no hope.
61. He ever had a dream of keeping the sun in the sky day and night.
62. hero
63. main 64. trouble
65. knows 66. everybody
67. really 68. amazing
69. cheering
70 family 71. just
72. 例文
Our Healthy Living Star
Today, I’d like to introduce our Healthy Living Star—Li Hua to you. He has short black hair and always wears a smile on his face. He is very kind and helpful. He studies very hard. If he encounters problems, he often asks his teachers for help. He insists on exercising every day. He likes healthy food, too. If he has time, he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball. He is clever and he studies hard. He is one of the top students who has won many prizes. Besides, he is organized and never forgets the things he needs to do. Would you like to make friends with him
