Starter Unit 3 Welcome!
课时3 Pronunciation&Project 分层作业
核心知识速记 03拓展培优
01基础达标 04思维进阶
02能力提升
(
语言知识拓展
[ ]
、
[e]
、
[i]
、
[
]
、
[Λ]
都属于元音。
[ ]
双唇张开
,
呈扁平状
,
上下齿之间可容二指
;
舌尖抵下齿
,
舌前部稍抬起
;
发音时声带振动。
[e]
双唇呈扁平口形，上下齿之间可容一指；舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭抬起；发音时声带振动。
[i]
双唇呈扁平口形，但比发
/i:/
音时稍放松；舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向口腔上方抬起；发音时声带振动。
[
]
舌后缩，舌后部稍抬起；双唇呈中圆口形，微向前伸；发音时声带振动。
[Λ]
双唇张开稍向两旁平移，舌后缩，舌中部略抬起；声音短促、清脆，发音时声带振动。
)
一、写出下列单词划线部分(元音字母)的音标
1．face/ / 2．these / / 3．time / / 4．go / / 5．use/ /
6．but/ / 7．stop / / 8．cat / / 9．desk / / 10．him/ /
二、单词辨音
11．A．date B．hate C．madam D．take
12．A．trouble B．climb C．blood D．birth
13．A．beat B．each C．mean D．head
14．A．excuse B．exam C．explain D．expensive
15．A．truth B．throw C．with D．thick
三、在表格第四行加上一个含有与第一行音标相同发音的单词
a/ / e/e/ i/ / o/ / u/ /
cat bed pig hot cup
map pet sing dog duck
16 17 18 19 20
一、单项选择
1．Lily is in front of Sam, so Sam is ________ Lily.
A．in front of B．next to C．on the left of D．behind
2．—_________ oranges do we need to make fruit salad
—Three should be enough.
A．How often B．How much C．How many
3．—Uncle Li has a farm. There are different kinds of ________ on it.
—Yes, they are very cute.
A．goose B．hen C．geese D．sheeps
4．—Alan, can you ________ from 1 to 100 in English
—Of course! One, two, three...
A．speak B．tell C．count D．see
5．You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree.
A．under B．behind C．near D．in front of
二、单词拼写
6．—What vegetables do you like
—I like (carrot).
7．One of the (horse) here is from the zoo.
8．There are many (sheep) eating grass over there.
9．I like musicians who play different (kind) of music.
10．I want to make vegetable salad. Let’s buy some (tomato).
11．My uncle has many animals on (he) farm.
12．How many ducks (do) your uncle (have)
13．My grandpa has five (sheep).
14．Look (那里；那边)! Can you see a big tree
15． (另一只) duck is on the grass (草地；草坪).
三、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项）。
count be another kind behind else do
16． There a few baby sheep drinking milk in the hills.
17．—Mum, I’ll go to the market. What do you want to buy
—Some fruit, please.
18．—Shall we have a picnic tomorrow
—Sorry. Let’s make it day.
19．—Where is my dog I can’t find it.
—Oh, it’s the door.
20．I can see different of books in the bookstore.
四、完成句子
21．看那些可爱的狗！它们可以用两条腿走路。
those cute dogs! They can walk on two legs.
22．新开的超市卖各种各样的食物。
The new supermarket sells all food.
23．托尼通常走路去他的叔叔家。
Tony usually walks to .
24．我的父母经常在农场工作。
My parents often work .
25．你能在图片里看到多少头奶牛？
in the picture
一、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My grandfather is sixty-five years old. He is my father’s 1 . He has a big 2 . He lives on the farm every day. He has many 3 on the farm. They are some pigs, horses 4 sheep.
My grandfather has three 5 . Two are black. 6 horse is brown. He likes the brown horse. Let me 7 you about the brown horse. 8 name is Toto. It looks beautiful. My grandfather likes to ride on it every morning. When he 9 the horse, he is happy. The horse is 10 to see my grandfather too.
1．A．brother B．sister C．father D．mother
2．A．farm B．yard C．room D．house
3．A．things B．rooms C．numbers D．animals
4．A．or B．and C．with D．in
5．A．horses B．pigs C．sheep D．birds
6．A．Two B．two C．Another D．another
7．A．tell B．to tell C．tells D．telling
8．A．It B．Its C．Their D．They
9．A．reads B．plays C．buys D．sees
10．A．beautiful B．happy C．cute D．fine
二、阅读理解
A
Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise (养殖) animals. Here are three different farms!
Farmer John has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red tomatoes, yellow corns, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep.
Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. She has some apple trees so she can eat sweet, red apples. She also raises fifty brown chickens so she can have delicious brown eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family.
Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals. He has three horses and two grey sheep. They are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colorful flowers, so he can always see birds on his farm.
11．Whose form has horses and grey sheep
A．John’s. B．Bob’s. C．Alice’s. D．All above.
12．Which is right according to the passage
A．Farmer John has ten black sheep.
B．Farmer Alice’s mother feeds the chickens and collects the eggs for her.
C．Farmer Bob raises the same animals as other farmers.
D．Bob can always see birds on his farm because of colorful flowers.
13．What is the best title of this reading
A．Different kinds of animals. B．How to start a farm.
C．Three different farms. D．How to raise animals.
B
We used to think that gardening was a hobby for old people. But now, gardening is getting more and more popular with young people.
14．What is the picture about
A．Keeping plants. B．Planting trees. C．Old people. D．Keeping dogs.
15．Why do young people keep plants
A．Their parents ask them to keep plants. B．They don’t know what to do on Sunday.
C．They don’t like to play computer games. D．It can make their homes more beautiful.
16．Young people don’t keep their plants ________ according to the picture.
A．on the balcony B．in the bed room C．on the farm D．in the yard
C
Welcome to my farm! 17 We plant apples and tomatoes on the farm. We have five apple trees and they give us sweet (甜的) apples. Next to them, there’s a small garden with some tomato plants. 18
Our farm is also home to some animals. 19 They eat grass. They give us milk every day. We also have two horses. 20
Look! 21 The ducks love to swim and the chickens are looking for food. They give us delicious eggs every day.
A．We have three cows.
B．The apples are delicious.
C．It’s a small but beautiful place.
D．There are five ducks and ten chickens.
E．We can ride them for fun and exercise.
F．They give us lots of tomatoes to eat.
G．I don’t like to eat carrot plants.
三、短文填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Sunday, Leo and 22 (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. It’s far from their school, so they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers 23 (be) very glad to see them.
24 the farm, they see many kinds of 25 (animal), like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look 26 the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the 27 (pig) and the boys get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon, the students go to play on the hill. Bob 28 David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some 29 (song) with Jenny. Leo 30 (play) games with Alan near the hill. They all have 31 happy Sunday.
一、任务型阅读
I love animals very much. My favorite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two. —Dave
I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun playing with him! —Clark
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They come from different places. I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely! —Becky
1．Why does Dave like cats
___________________________________________________________
2．Who has a big farm
___________________________________________________________
3．What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house
_______________________________________________________________
4．Where does Becky often go to see the animals, the farm or the zoo
___________________________________________________________
5．What animals does Becky like
_______________________________________________Starter Unit 3 Welcome!
课时3 Pronunciation&Project 分层作业
核心知识速记 03拓展培优
01基础达标 04思维进阶
02能力提升
(
语言知识拓展
[ ]
、
[e]
、
[i]
、
[
]
、
[Λ]
都属于元音。
[ ]
双唇张开
,
呈扁平状
,
上下齿之间可容二指
;
舌尖抵下齿
,
舌前部稍抬起
;
发音时声带振动。
[e]
双唇呈扁平口形，上下齿之间可容一指；舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬腭抬起；发音时声带振动。
[i]
双唇呈扁平口形，但比发
/i:/
音时稍放松；舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向口腔上方抬起；发音时声带振动。
[
]
舌后缩，舌后部稍抬起；双唇呈中圆口形，微向前伸；发音时声带振动。
[Λ]
双唇张开稍向两旁平移，舌后缩，舌中部略抬起；声音短促、清脆，发音时声带振动。
)
一、写出下列单词划线部分(元音字母)的音标
1．face/ / 2．these / / 3．time / / 4．go / / 5．use/ /
6．but/ / 7．stop / / 8．cat / / 9．desk / /
10．him/ /
【答案】
1．e 2．i: 3．a 4． 5．ju: 6． 7． 8． 9．e 10．
二、单词辨音
11．A．date B．hate C．madam D．take
12．A．trouble B．climb C．blood D．birth
13．A．beat B．each C．mean D．head
14．A．excuse B．exam C．explain D．expensive
15．A．truth B．throw C．with D．thick
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．C
三、在表格第四行加上一个含有与第一行音标相同发音的单词
a/ / e/e/ i/ / o/ / u/ /
cat bed pig hot cup
map pet sing dog duck
16 17 18 19 20
【答案】16．apple 17．let 18．six 19．box 20．sun
一、单项选择
1．Lily is in front of Sam, so Sam is ________ Lily.
A．in front of B．next to C．on the left of D．behind
【答案】D
【详解】句意：莉莉在山姆的前面，所以山姆在莉莉的后面。
考查介词辨析。in front of在……前面；next to在旁边；on the left of在……左边；behind在后面。根据“Lily is in front of Sam”可知，Lily在Sam前面，也就是Sam在Lily后面，故选D。
2．—_________ oranges do we need to make fruit salad
—Three should be enough.
A．How often B．How much C．How many
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——做水果沙拉需要多少橙子？——三个应该就够了。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How much多少钱；How many多少。根据“Three should be enough.”可知，是对数量进行提问，且“oranges”为可数名词。故选C。
3．—Uncle Li has a farm. There are different kinds of ________ on it.
—Yes, they are very cute.
A．goose B．hen C．geese D．sheeps
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——李叔叔有一个农场。那里有不同种类的鹅。——是的，它们非常可爱。
考查名词的数。goose鹅，单数名词；hen母鸡，单数名词；geese鹅（goose复数）；sheeps错误表达，sheep是单复数同形的名词。根据“different kinds of ”和“they”可知，空处应用可数名词的复数形式。故选C。
4．—Alan, can you ________ from 1 to 100 in English
—Of course! One, two, three...
A．speak B．tell C．count D．see
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——艾伦，你能用英语从1数到100吗？——当然可以！一、二、三……
考查动词辨析。speak讲，侧重说某种语言；tell告诉；count数数；see看见。根据“One, two, three...”可知，此处表示“数数”，故选C。
5．You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree.
A．under B．behind C．near D．in front of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你看不到露西，因为她在树后面。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面；behind在……后面；near在……附近；in front of在……前面。根据“You can’t see Lucy”可知，因为她在树后面，所以看不到。故选B。
二、单词拼写
6．—What vegetables do you like
—I like (carrot).
【答案】carrots
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么蔬菜？——我喜欢胡萝卜。根据“What vegetables do you like ”可知，此处要用可数名词carrot“胡萝卜”的复数形式carrots，表泛指。故填carrots。
7．One of the (horse) here is from the zoo.
【答案】horses
【详解】句意：这里其中一匹马来自动物园。horse是可数名词，one of后接可数名词复数形式。故填horses。
8．There are many (sheep) eating grass over there.
【答案】sheep
【详解】句意：那边有许多羊在吃草。根据“many”可知，其后面接名词复数，sheep“绵羊”，其复数还是“sheep”，故填sheep。
9．I like musicians who play different (kind) of music.
【答案】kinds
【详解】句意：我喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。different kinds of“不同种类的”。故填kinds。
10．I want to make vegetable salad. Let’s buy some (tomato).
【答案】tomatoes
【详解】句意：我想做蔬菜沙拉。我们买些西红柿吧。根据“some”可知，此处应用可数名词tomato“西红柿”的复数形式。故填tomatoes。
11．My uncle has many animals on (he) farm.
【答案】his
【详解】句意：我叔叔的农场里有很多动物。修饰名词farm用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
12．How many ducks (do) your uncle (have)
【答案】 does have
【详解】句意：你叔叔有多少只鸭子。句子用一般现在时，主语是your uncle，变疑问句时借助助动词does，后加动词原形have。故填does；have。
13．My grandpa has five (sheep).
【答案】sheep
【详解】句意：我爷爷有五只羊。five后加名词复数，sheep的复数是原形。故填sheep。
14．Look (那里；那边)! Can you see a big tree
【答案】there
【详解】句意：看那里！你能看到一棵大树吗？那里，那边：there，地点副词。故填there。
15． (另一只) duck is on the grass (草地；草坪).
【答案】Another
【详解】句意：草地上又有一只鸭子。此处泛指“另一只鸭子”，用another“另一只”。故填Another。
三、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项）。
count be another kind behind else do
16． There a few baby sheep drinking milk in the hills.
17．—Mum, I’ll go to the market. What do you want to buy
—Some fruit, please.
18．—Shall we have a picnic tomorrow
—Sorry. Let’s make it day.
19．—Where is my dog I can’t find it.
—Oh, it’s the door.
20．I can see different of books in the bookstore.
【答案】16．are 17．else 18．another 19．behind 20．kinds
【解析】16．句意：山上有几只小羊在喝奶。分析句子结构可知，此句为“there be”句型，本句为一般现在时，主语为“a few baby sheep”，所以应填are。故填are。
17．句意：——妈妈，我要去市场。你还想买些什么？ ——请买一些水果。根据“Some fruit, please.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示你还想买些什么，else“其他的”符合。故填else。
18．句意：——我们明天去野餐好吗？ ——抱歉。让我们改天吧。根据“Sorry.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示改天。故填another。
19．句意：——我的狗在哪里？我找不到它。——噢，它在门后面。根据“Where is my dog ”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示方位，behind“在……后面”符合。故填behind。
20．句意：我能在书店里看到不同种类的书。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示不同种类的书，kind“种类”符合；根据空前的“different”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填kinds。
四、完成句子
21．看那些可爱的狗！它们可以用两条腿走路。
those cute dogs! They can walk on two legs.
【答案】Look at
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“看”的表达，英文表达为look at，这是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头，故填Look；at。
22．新开的超市卖各种各样的食物。
The new supermarket sells all food.
【答案】kinds of
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“各种各样的”，根据all可知，用all kinds of表示“各种各样的”，故填kinds；of。
23．托尼通常走路去他的叔叔家。
Tony usually walks to .
【答案】his uncle’s home/house
【详解】根据题意，空格处应填他的叔叔家，他的：his，叔叔：uncle，家：home/house，而叔叔的家应用名词所有格，uncle’s，故填his；uncle’s；home/house。
24．我的父母经常在农场工作。
My parents often work .
【答案】on the/a farm
【详解】on a farm=on the farm表示“在农场上”，是介词短语，作状语，故填on；the/a；farm。
25．你能在图片里看到多少头奶牛？
in the picture
【答案】How many cows can you see
【详解】cow“奶牛”，是名词，how many“多少”，修饰复数名词，can“能”，you“你”，see“看见”，此处是特殊疑问句，故填How；many；cows；can；you；see。
一、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My grandfather is sixty-five years old. He is my father’s 1 . He has a big 2 . He lives on the farm every day. He has many 3 on the farm. They are some pigs, horses 4 sheep.
My grandfather has three 5 . Two are black. 6 horse is brown. He likes the brown horse. Let me 7 you about the brown horse. 8 name is Toto. It looks beautiful. My grandfather likes to ride on it every morning. When he 9 the horse, he is happy. The horse is 10 to see my grandfather too.
1．A．brother B．sister C．father D．mother
2．A．farm B．yard C．room D．house
3．A．things B．rooms C．numbers D．animals
4．A．or B．and C．with D．in
5．A．horses B．pigs C．sheep D．birds
6．A．Two B．two C．Another D．another
7．A．tell B．to tell C．tells D．telling
8．A．It B．Its C．Their D．They
9．A．reads B．plays C．buys D．sees
10．A．beautiful B．happy C．cute D．fine
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者爷爷有一个农场，农场中的动物以及爷爷和马之间的关系。
1．句意：他是我父亲的父亲。
brother兄弟；sister姐妹；father父亲；mother母亲。根据“He is my father’s...”可知，此处强调的是家庭关系，句中“He”指代“My grandfather”即“父亲的父亲”，“father”符合语境。故选C。
2．句意：他有一个大农场。
farm农场；yard院子；room房间；house房子。根据“He has a big...”和下文“He lives on the farm every day.”可知，此处指他有一个大“农场”，“farm”符合语境。故选A。
3．句意：他在农场上有许多动物。
things东西；rooms房间；numbers数字；animals动物。根据“He has many...on the farm.”以及“They are some pigs, horses...”可知，句中提到的猪、马和羊，它们都是“动物”，因此“animals”符合语境。故选D。
4．句意：它们是一些猪、马和羊。
or或者；and和；with带着；in在……里面。根据“They are some pigs, horses...sheep.”可知，此处应该使用并列连词“and”连接“猪、马、羊”等动物，表示并列关系。故选B。
5．句意：我的祖父有三匹马。
horses马；pigs猪；sheep绵羊；birds鸟。根据“My grandfather has three...”和“Two are black...horse is brown.”可知，此处指祖父有三匹“马”。“horses”符合语境。故选A。
6．句意：另一匹马是棕色的。
Two二个；two二个；Another另一个；another另一个。根据“Two are black...horse is brown.”可知，此处指除去二匹黑色的马，“另一匹”马。此处用“another”以区别其他两匹黑色的马，位于句首，首字母大写。故选C。
7．句意：让我告诉你关于那匹棕色的马。
tell告诉，动词原形；to tell告诉，动词不定式；tells告诉，第三人称单数；telling告诉，动名词或现在分词。根据“Let me...you about the brown horse.”可知，句中“let”后面应该使用动词原形，选项A“tell”是动词原形，符合语境。故选A。
8．句意：它的名字叫Toto。
It它；Its它的；Their它们的；They它们。根据“Let me tell you about the brown horse...name is Toto. It looks beautiful.”可知，此处指马的名字是“Toto”，它看起来很漂亮，使用“Its”代指“马的”名字，表示所属关系。故选B。
9．句意：每当他看到这匹马时，他很高兴。
reads读书；plays玩耍；buys买；sees看见。根据“When he...the horse, he is happy.”可知，爷爷“看到”马时很开心，用“sees”意为“看到”，符合时态和语境。故选D。
10．句意：这匹马也很高兴看到我的祖父。
beautiful美丽的；happy高兴的；cute可爱的；fine很好的。根据“The horse is...to see my grandfather too.”可知，马见到爷爷也“开心”，上下文重复出现“开心”，“happy”表达上文一样的“高兴的”情感。故选B。
二、阅读理解
A
Farms are wonderful places where people grow plants and raise (养殖) animals. Here are three different farms!
Farmer John has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red tomatoes, yellow corns, and green beans. He also has ten white sheep.
Farmer Alice’s farm is near a river. She has some apple trees so she can eat sweet, red apples. She also raises fifty brown chickens so she can have delicious brown eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and collects (收集) the eggs for her family.
Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals. He has three horses and two grey sheep. They are very beautiful and can make people happy. He also grows many kinds of colorful flowers, so he can always see birds on his farm.
11．Whose form has horses and grey sheep
A．John’s. B．Bob’s. C．Alice’s. D．All above.
12．Which is right according to the passage
A．Farmer John has ten black sheep.
B．Farmer Alice’s mother feeds the chickens and collects the eggs for her.
C．Farmer Bob raises the same animals as other farmers.
D．Bob can always see birds on his farm because of colorful flowers.
13．What is the best title of this reading
A．Different kinds of animals. B．How to start a farm.
C．Three different farms. D．How to raise animals.
【答案】11．B 12．D 13．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了三个不同的农场。
11．细节理解题。根据“Farmer Bob’s farm is special because he raises different animals. He has three horses and two grey sheep.”可知，Bob的农场有马和灰色的绵羊。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“He also grows many kinds of colorful flowers, so he can always see birds on his farm.”可知，因为农场里五颜六色的花朵，所以Bob总是能够在农场看到鸟。故选D。
13．最佳标题题。根据“Here are three different farms!”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个不同的农场。故选C。
B
We used to think that gardening was a hobby for old people. But now, gardening is getting more and more popular with young people.
14．What is the picture about
A．Keeping plants. B．Planting trees. C．Old people. D．Keeping dogs.
15．Why do young people keep plants
A．Their parents ask them to keep plants. B．They don’t know what to do on Sunday.
C．They don’t like to play computer games. D．It can make their homes more beautiful.
16．Young people don’t keep their plants ________ according to the picture.
A．on the balcony B．in the bed room C．on the farm D．in the yard
【答案】14．A 15．D 16．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了园艺的相关内容。
14．细节理解题。根据“Why do young people keep plants ”和“Where do they keep their plants ”可知，本图与keep plants相关，故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据“To make their homes more beautiful”可知，年轻人种植物的原因之一是使他们的家更美丽。故选D。
16．细节理解题。根据“Where do they keep their plants ”下面的介绍可知，没提到的地方是农场，故选C。
C
Welcome to my farm! 17 We plant apples and tomatoes on the farm. We have five apple trees and they give us sweet (甜的) apples. Next to them, there’s a small garden with some tomato plants. 18
Our farm is also home to some animals. 19 They eat grass. They give us milk every day. We also have two horses. 20
Look! 21 The ducks love to swim and the chickens are looking for food. They give us delicious eggs every day.
A．We have three cows.
B．The apples are delicious.
C．It’s a small but beautiful place.
D．There are five ducks and ten chickens.
E．We can ride them for fun and exercise.
F．They give us lots of tomatoes to eat.
G．I don’t like to eat carrot plants.
【答案】17．C 18．F 19．A 20．E 21．D
【解析】本文介绍了一个小而美的农场，农场里有各色的动物和植物，是动物们的家园。
17．根据上文“Welcome to my farm!”可知，此处要对农场进行一个简单的介绍；选项C“它是一个小但是却很美的地方”符合语境。故选C。
18．根据上文“Next to them, there’s a small garden with some tomato plants.”可知，此处应介绍西红柿种植；选项F“它们给了我们能食用的西红柿。”符合语境。故选F。
19．根据上文“Our farm is also home to some animals.”和下文“They eat grass. They give us milk every day.”可知，此处要介绍一种能吃草、给我们提供奶源的动物；选项A“我们有三只奶牛。”符合语境。故选A。
20．根据上文“We also have two horses.”可知，此处应介绍与马相关的内容。选项E“我们可以骑着它们去享受乐趣和锻炼。”符合语境。故选E。
21．根据下文“The ducks love to swim and the chickens are looking for food.”可知，此处应介绍鸡和鸭；选项D“我们有五只鸭子，十只鸡。”符合语境。故选D。
三、短文填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Sunday, Leo and 22 (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. It’s far from their school, so they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers 23 (be) very glad to see them.
24 the farm, they see many kinds of 25 (animal), like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look 26 the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the 27 (pig) and the boys get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon, the students go to play on the hill. Bob 28 David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some 29 (song) with Jenny. Leo 30 (play) games with Alan near the hill. They all have 31 happy Sunday.
【答案】
22．his 23．are 24．On 25．animals 26．at 27．pigs 28．and 29．songs 30．plays 31．a
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了利奥和他的朋友们在西山农场度过美好周日的事情。
22．句意：周日，利奥和他的朋友们去西山农场。此处修饰名词friends，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
23．句意：当他们到达农场时，农民们见到他们很高兴。分析句子结构可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语the farmers为第三人称复数，be动词用are。故填are。
24．句意：在农场上，他们看到许多种类的动物，像牛、兔子和鸡。on the farm“在农场上”，介词短语，句首首字母应大写。故填On。
25．句意：在农场上，他们看到许多种类的动物，像牛、兔子和鸡。many kinds of“许多种……”，后面应跟名词的复数形式。故填animals。
26．句意：看这些兔子。look at“看”，动词短语。故填at。
27．句意：女孩们帮助农民喂猪，男孩们帮着打水。根据“help the farmers”可知，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填pigs。
28．句意：鲍勃和戴维带着他们的狗一起放风筝。根据谓语动词fly可知，此处为并列主语，用并列连词and连接。故填and。
29．句意：凯特、露西和珍妮一起唱了一些歌。some后面用可数名词复数形式。故填songs。
30．句意：利奥和艾伦一起在山坡附近玩游戏。由语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语Leo为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays。
31．句意：他们所有人都度过了一个开心的周日。根据“have … happy Sunday” 可知，此处表示度过了一个开心的周日，happy是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰名词单数。故填a。
一、任务型阅读
I love animals very much. My favorite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I’m so busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat or two. —Dave
I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s so fun to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. You know you usually can’t keep pets when you rent (租) a house. But when I have my own (自己的) house, I’ll keep a pet dog. I think it’s great fun playing with him! —Clark
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions, cute kangaroos (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They come from different places. I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely! —Becky
1．Why does Dave like cats
___________________________________________________________
2．Who has a big farm
___________________________________________________________
3．What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house
_______________________________________________________________
4．Where does Becky often go to see the animals, the farm or the zoo
___________________________________________________________
5．What animals does Becky like
_______________________________________________
【答案】1．Because cats/they are very smart. 2．Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents. 3．Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog. 4．Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see the animals./ The zoo. 5．Becky/She likes kangaroos and pandas./ Kangaroos and pandas.
【解析】本文的主要内容是Dave、Clark和Becky三人自述各自对动物的喜爱。
1．根据Dave的描述“My favorite animal are cats because they are very smart.”可知，作者最喜欢的动物是猫，因为它们很聪明。故填Because cats/they are very smart.
2．根据Clark的描述“My grandparents have a big farm.”可知，Clark的祖父母拥有一个大农场。故填Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents.
3．根据Clark的描述“But when I have my own house, I’ll keep a pet dog.”可知，但是当Clark有了自己的房子以后会养一只宠物狗。故填Clark/He will keep a pet dog when he has his own house./ A pet dog.
4．根据Becky的描述“My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals.”可知，作者经常去动物园看动物。故填Becky/She often goes to the zoo to see the animals./ The zoo.
5．根据Becky的描述“I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas.”可知，Becky喜欢袋鼠和熊猫。故填Becky/She likes kangaroos and pandas./ Kangaroos and pandas.
