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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（2024）Unit 4 Time to celebrate
专题12 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
The Dragon Boat Festival is said to have originated (起源) in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team (队) of the match has twenty members. Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum (鼓). It’s an exciting match, especially (尤其，特别) when they are getting to the end. People beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival.
This special festival has another name—Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.
1．What’s the name of this festival
A．Chinese New Year. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C．Dragon Boat Festival. D．Halloween.
2．The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from ________.
A．the dragon boat match in Nanjing B．the dragon boat match in Hunan
C．the boat like a dragon in the UK D．the dragon flying in the sky
3．In the match, there is always a man on the boat to ________.
A．shout for them B．help them relax C．carry a dragon for them D．beat a drum for them
4．The story of Duanwu Festival is about ________.
A．a poet called Qu Yuan B．a poet called Li Bai
C．a poet called Du Fu D．a poet called Wang Wei
5．On the day, people eat ________.
A．tangyuan B．moon cakes C．rice dumplings D．candies
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. Before, people could not often have meat, candies or other delicious food. They could only eat these on Spring Festival. So every year they hoped the Spring Festival would come soon. Now, people have a better life and can eat delicious food every day. But they still like the festival. In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. People usually eat chicken, duck, fish and dumplings. Dumplings are the most traditional (传统的) food. In many places, people like to set off firecrackers. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents. The money is for good luck. People can have a happy time. They can go on a trip or visit their friends.
6．Which festival is the most important festival for Chinese people
A．Tree Planting Day. B．New Year’s Day. C．Mid- Autumn Day. D．Spring Festival.
7．Why did people hope the Spring Festival would come soon before
A．Because they could have a big meal. B．Because they could have delicious food.
C．Because they could play with friends. D．Because they could get together with family.
8．The most traditional food for the Spring Festival is ________.
A．dumplings B．duck C．chicken D．fish
9．What does the underlined phrase “set off firecrackers” mean
A．贴窗花 B．舞狮 C．放鞭炮 D．贴春联
10．Children like the festival very much because ________
A．they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.
B．they can get some money from their parents.
C．they can go on a trip or visit their friends.
D．they can have delicious food, wear new clothes and get some money from their parents.
认真阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival
The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is a wonderful holiday in China. It is on the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is said more than two thousand years ago Qu Yuan, a great poet in China, ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. People rushed out in their boats to try to save him when they heard the bad news, but it was too late. Also they were so sad that they threw rice in the water to feed Qu Yuan’s spirit. So now we can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named “Zongzi”.
Qu Yuan wrote the famous poem Li Sao. It was about his own life and full of his deep love for his country.
The important event at the festival is the dragon boat race in memory of Qu Yuan. People row their boats in the shape of dragons. The Chinese now throw rice dumplings into water, so the fish could eat the rice. This later on turned into the custom of eating rice dumplings.
11．The Dragon Boat Festival comes in the________ month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
A．fifth B．fourth C．sixth
12．Qu Yuan was born more than ________ years ago in China.
A．two hundred B．two thousand C．two million
13．Qu Yuan was a great ________ in china.
A．poem B．poet C．player
14．Li Sao is the famous ________ of Qu Yuan.
A．poem B．poet C．drawing
15．The Chinese people usually eat ________ on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．apples B．bananas C．rice dumplings
The bright weather on Saturday, June 15, brought the yellow sun, blue skies and green grass. But the strawberry brought the red.
The ABPA（阿宾顿商业会）worked together for the last couple of months to bring back the strawberry festival. The members decided to hold this event with the welcoming of the Summer Solstice（夏至）. The festival came alive again with the vendors（摊贩）, games, and races all through the downtown.
It started with a race for the kids. Children practised running before the race began. This gave them many chances to come in first place. Dressed in a strawberry suit, Miss Strawberry greeted the kids and took pictures with them. The kids got to draw strawberries on the pavements（人行道）. They also played with water balloons.
Local businesses sold their strawberry treats, including strawberries and strawberry pies. Opened two months ago, Paul and Emily Bobensky, the owners of Lacka Lemonade, sold their fresh lemonade（柠檬味汽水）. They normally go to the farmers' markets. It is the first time that they appeared at the strawberry festival.
Even though it was a strawberry festival, there was a pie-eating contest including blueberry pies. People gathered around and cheered as five men raced to finish pies without using their hands.
The ABPA helped with the payment of the parking for the day. The tea shop raised money for St. Jude's Hospital. Everyone was happy and enjoyed the strawberry festival. It turned out to be a great success.
16．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．The strawberry festival was held on Dec. 15.
B．They decided to hold the event with the welcoming of the Winter Solstice.
C．Paul and Emily Bobensky sold their strawberry juice.
D．The strawberry festival turned out to be a great success.
17．What does the underlined word "gathered" in Paragraph 5 mean
A．Set up. B．Got back. C．Got together. D．Got through.
18．What was the people's attitude（态度）to the event
A．Negative. B．Serious. C．Positive. D．Curious.
19．What would be the structure of the passage
A．B．C． D．
The Magic of Chinese New Year
In China, we celebrate the Spring Festival every winter. This festival always lasts 15 days. Families usually clean their houses before New Year’s Eve. Often they decorate windows with red paper cuttings.
On New Year’s Eve, everyone gathers for a reunion dinner. We always eat dumplings and fish. Children sometimes stay up late to welcome the new year. At midnight, firecrackers light up the sky—it’s never quiet!
During the festival, people often wear red clothes. Red means good luck in Chinese culture. We usually visit relatives and say “Gong Xi Fa Cai!” (Wishing you prosperity). Elders always give children red envelopes with lucky money.
The Lantern Festival ends the celebration. People sometimes solve riddles on lanterns. Families always eat sweet rice balls. This tradition shows family unity—each rice ball sticks together, just like our hearts.
The Spring Festival isn’t just fun. It teaches us about Chinese culture and family love. We celebrate not only a new year but also our rich traditions. Everywhere you go during this time, you feel the joy of being together.
阅读单选
20．How long does the Spring Festival last
A．7 days. B．10 days. C．15 days. D．30 days.
21．What do people eat on New Year’s Eve
A．Rice balls. B．Fish and dumplings. C．Red envelopes. D．Paper cuttings.
22．Which sentence contains a frequency adverb
A．Families clean their houses. B．Red means good luck.
C．Elders always give red envelopes. D．We celebrate traditions.
23．What does the festival teach according to the text
A．How to make lanterns. B．Chinese culture and family love.
C．The history of firecrackers. D．Ways to decorate houses.
The Lantern Festival in China is an important festival. It’s on the fifteenth day of the first month in lunar calendar. It’s the first time in the lunar year to see the full moon. The day is also called Yuanxiao festival in China.
Carl comes from the US and studies in China now. He likes China and wants to know more about China. So he goes to his Chinese friend Zhang Wei’s home to celebrate the festival. In the evening, Carl watches lanterns first. The lanterns are very nice and Carl likes them very much. They also eat yuanxiao after dinner. Carl thinks yuanxiao is great. He goes out to the square with Zhang Wei. They guess all kinds of riddles about people, animals and history. If they’re right, they’ll get a gift. After that, they return home and watch TV shows. They finish the day with setting off the fireworks (放烟花).
Carl says, “The Lantern Festival is a great festival. For me, I can do many interesting things with my friends. And for Chinese, it’s a great time to be with their friends and family.”
24．Carl goes to Zhang Wei’s home to ________.
A．watch TV with him B．play with him
C．celebrate the Lantern Festival with him D．have dinner with him
25．文中划线单词“them”指代的是“________”。
A．friends B．lanterns C．festivals D．riddles
26．The right order of Carl’s activities is ________.
①He sets off the fireworks. ②He watches lanterns.
③He watches TV shows. ④He eats yuanxiao.
A．①②③④ B．②①③④ C．②④③① D．②④①③
27．What can we know from the text
A．Zhang Wei likes yuanxiao best.
B．Zhang Wei will get many gifts.
C．Carl and Zhang Wei are in the same class.
D．Carl has a good time at the Lantern Festival.
28．In which part of a newspaper can we read this text
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Nature. D．Festival.
The Spring Festival is coming in two weeks. Li Tong’s family are getting ready for it. Her father is shopping at the market. He will buy vegetables, meat and many other things. Li Tong’s mother takes her to the clothes store. She will buy new clothes for the family. Li Tong likes a new skirt. She is trying it on now. How beautiful she looks! The skirt is 150 yuan.
Where is Li Tong’s brother He is watching a football game on TV at home. What is Li Tong’s sister doing She is cleaning rooms.
Do you know these customs (习俗) of the Spring Festival
★Paste the Spring Festival couplets (贴春联).
★Wear new clothes.
★Eat dumplings.
★Get lucky money.
★Visit relatives (亲戚) and friends.
29．When will the Spring Festival come
A．In two days. B．In two weeks. C．In two months. D．In two years.
30．What is Li Tong’s father doing
A．Watching TV. B．Cleaning rooms.
C．Shopping at the market. D．Taking Li Tong to the clothes store.
31．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) as a custom of the Spring Festival in the passage
A．Paste the Spring Festival couplets. B．Wear new clothes.
C．Fly kites. D．Eat dumplings.
32．Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage
A．Li Tong’s brother is playing games.
B．Li Tong’s sister is washing clothes.
C．Chinese people don’t visit their friends during the Spring Festival.
D．Chinese people eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
33．This passage is ________.
A．about the Spring Festival B．about a picnic
C．about a shopping list D．about family members
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and traditions (传统).
The Laba Festival is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for (为……做准备) the Chinese New Year.
On the Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (粥). There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, peas, and some other fruits and nuts.The porridge is not just rich (丰富的) in nutrition that is good for people, but a hope for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. In the south, people like making sausages (香肠).
Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally, it is an important day when people offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust (灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a new start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
34．Layue in ________ month of the lunar calendar (阴历) in China.
A．the 1st B．the 4th C．the 8th. D．the 12th
35．What do people usually do to celebrate the Laba Festival
①People celebrate Xiaonian on that day.
②They usually have porridge with eight things in it.
③People in the north make Laba garlic.
④People in the south make sausages.
⑤People clean the house.
A．②③④ B．①②⑤ C．②③⑤ D．①②③④
36．What does the underlined word “nutrition” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．风味 B．色泽 C．谷物 D．营养
37．Why do people clean the house before the Chinese New Year according to the passage
A．Because their houses are dirty and need cleaning.
B．Because people want to get their good luck back again.
C．Because people need to ask friends to visit their houses.
D．Because people look forward (期待) to something new in the coming year.
38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．People from all over the world celebrate the Laba Festival.
B．People do some cleaning to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
C．People make Laba garlic on the Laba Festival and eat it on Xiaonian.
D．Layue usually begins on 1st December and ends on 31st December.
Spring Festival (春节)is China’s most important festival. On December 4th, 2024, the Spring Festival became UNESCO heritage (联合国教科文组织文化遗产).
Before the festival, people always clean their homes, put up couplets (对联), and prepare (准备) for a big meal. They also stay up late on New Year’s Eve (除夕) to welcome the new year.
Family is the most important part of the Spring Festival. During (在……期间) the holiday, people wear new clothes, remember their family history, visit their family and friends, give their children lucky money and wish everyone a happy new year. It’s a time for family to get together.
Food is a big part of the Spring Festival, from dumplings to rice cakes, and from meatballs to fish. All the dishes carry good wishes for people. Where you are in China, you can find special foods in the festival.
The Spring Festival starts on the first day of the first month of Chinese special calendar (日历). The Chinese calendar uses the sun and the moon. This shows how smart Chinese people were about the sky.
39．Why did China’s Spring Festival become UNESCO heritage
A．It’s a new event. B．It’s an important festival.
C．It’s a sports competition. D．It’s a magic festival.
40．What do people usually do during the Spring Festival Except (除了) ______
A．Visiting friends. B．Wishing everyone a happy new year.
C．Putting up couplets. D．Giving lucky money to children.
41．How does the Chinese calendar decide the date (日期) of the Spring Festival
A．By the sun. B．By the moon.
C．By both the sun and the moon. D．By a random choice.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Before the festival, there are lots of things to do. Families clean their houses very carefully. 42 This can make bad luck go away and bring good things. People go out to buy things. 43 They also buy lots of delicious snacks (零食) like yummy (美味的) candies, nuts and some dried fruits.
On New Year’s Eve, all the family get together. Family members who work in other places come back home. 44 When people make dumplings, they talk and laugh, sharing the good things happening last year.
At midnight, fireworks go up in the sky. 45 The sound of firecrackers (鞭炮) is very loud. People think the noise can keep bad spirits away.
During the festival, visiting relatives and friends is what we do. 46 The old people will give kids pocket money. It’s a custom that shows their love and good wishes.
A．They buy some new clothes and put them on to look nice.
B．It’s a time to meet and be close with family.
C．And they put up red paper on the doors.
D．It looks as if the sky is a beautiful painting.
E．It’s also a sweet time to make dumplings together.
The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, also known as the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival (龙抬头), falls on the second day of the second lunar month each year. It’s a time when everything starts to wake up from winter sleep. Insects (昆虫) and animals start to move around more. They are ready to begin their life for the new year.
People like to get a haircut. It’s a famous tradition. People believe it can keep bad luck away.
Eating chengyao cakes during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou. There is a famous saying, “If you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist (腰) won’t hurt all year.” In Fujian, people eat tofu balls during the festival, and they often make tofu and vegetable balls, hoping for good luck. In Zhejiang, people usually eat “Green Rice Balls” or “Qingtuan”. They’re green because they use green vegetables, which represent (代表) spring and the growth of the new plants.
Kids also have their own fun traditions. They make colorful dragon things or draw pictures of dragons. Some schools even hold parties where children can dress up, play games, and learn about the festival’s history. It’s a really fun way for kids to learn about why the dragon is so important in Chinese culture.
This festival is not just about the seasons changing, it’s also about hoping for a good and healthy year. It’s a time when families share their traditions with each other, making their family ties and culture stronger.
47．According to Paragraph 1, the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival ________.
A．means the start of summer B．falls on Jan. 2nd every year
C．tells the changes in traditions D．shows new lives for the new year
48．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Traditional foods and their meanings.
B．Information about people’s activities.
C．The history of the Longtaitou Festival.
D．Different ways to celebrate the festival.
49．What does the writer think of the Longtaitou Festival
A．Meaningful. B．Boring. C．Magic. D．Touching.
50．What can be the best title of the text
A．Hair Cutting B．Family Ties
C．Traditional Food D．Longtaitou Festival
下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六种中国传统节日。请根据Anna，Matt，Emma，Simon，Julie五位外国学生感兴趣的活动和内容，为其推荐合适的节日来中国学习和体验。请在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
51 Anna wants to know more about Qu Yuan and watch dragon boat races. 52 Matt prefers to watch beautiful lanterns and eat tangyuan during the festival. 53 Emma is interested in how Chinese people remember their ancestors and sweep the tombs. 54 Simon wants to know how Chinese people have a family reunion and watch the beau moon. 55 Julie is interested in putting up spring festival couplets and getting hongbao during the festival. A．The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People usually put up spring festival couplets and have a family reunion. Adults will give hongbao to children to wish them peace and good luck. B．The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Chinese people usually enjoy the lantern show and eat tangyuan on that day. C． During the Qingming Festival, Chinese people will visit and sweep tombs of their ancestors (祖先) to pay their respect, so it is also called “Tomb-Sweeping Day”. D．The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month (农历月). It is a day to memorize Qu Yuan. On that day, people usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. E. The 15th day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid-Autumn Festival. People have a reunion (团聚) with family members and eat tasty moon cakes while enjoying the beauty of the full moon. F. People like to climb mountains on Chongyang Festival, or Double Ninth Festival. It is a time to remember one’s ancestors and remind people to pay more attention to and respect the old.
A well-known saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou,” which means, “On the second day of the second lunar month, the dragon raises his head.” The traditional Chinese Dragon-Head-Raising Festival (Longtaitou) falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year. In 2024, it was on March 11.
Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall became more because the rain bringing Dragon King woke up from his winter sleep. Because rain is very important for farming, this day is known as the start of spring and farming. Moreover, people have a tradition to have their hair cut on this day to wish them good luck.
Among Chinese festival traditions, food always has a special place. ________ In Fujian province, people enjoy tofu balls and make them with vegetables to wish for family and business success. In Suzhou, Jiangsu province, people eat chengyao cakes made from sticky rice to wish for a healthy body. Besides, people eat food with the names of dragons. Noodles are called dragon’s beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (long’er). And spring rolls are dragon’s scales (longlin).
56．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 1
A．The dragon. B．The lunar month. C．The festival. D．The winter sleep.
57．Why do people think Longtaitou is the start of spring and farming
A．Because it is time for the dragon to raise its head. B．Because it is an important tradition in China.
C．Because it brings good luck to people. D．Because it rains a lot after this day.
58．Which is the best in the “________”
A．People in different places enjoy many activities in their hometowns.
B．People in different places have unique festival foods and tradition.
C．People like eating food better than getting a haircut.
D．People usually have a big dinner with their family.
59．How does the writer develop paragraph 3
A．By listing numbers. B．By telling stories.
C．By giving examples. D．By describing thoughts.
60．What are mentioned about Dragon Head-raising Festival in the passage
①The date of this year
②The activities people have
③The importance of the festival
④The ways people make festival food
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
The Spring Festival comes after New Year’s Day. It’s usually in January or February. It’s the Chinese New Year’s Day. The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China. All of the Chinese like this festival.
When the Spring Festival comes, people are busy. They usually do some cleaning, go to the store to buy some new clothes and a lot of meat, vegetables and fruit. On the eve of the festival, everyone in the family comes back home from other places. They get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings, New Year’s cake and some other delicious food in their houses. Some people like New Year’s cake, but more people think dumplings are the most delicious food of all. Some families have a party. They sing, dance and have a good time.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
61．When the Spring Festival comes, people ________ .
A．do some housework B．do some shopping
C．A and B D．go to work
62．Of all the festivals,________ is the biggest in China.
A．New Year’s Day B．the Spring Festival
C．Children’s Day D．Teachers’ Day
63．Most Chinese people think ________ are the most delicious food during the Spring Festival.
A．cake B．dumplings C．fruit D．vegetables
Everyone has his or her own holiday. Dads have Father’s Day. Women have Women’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. But is there a special day for older people
Double Ninth Festival is a special day in China. It started during the Eastern Han Dynasty. This holiday is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar (阴历). This year it is on October 9. On this day, Chinese show love and care for their grandparents.
People do lots of things on this day. They enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花), drink wine and eat special cakes. But of all the things people do, climbing hills is the most popular. They think climbing will bring them good luck and help the old live longer.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
64．How many holidays can you find in the passage
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
65．It is ________ on October 9 this year.
A．Mid-Autumn Day B．Halloween Day
C．National Day D．Double Ninth Festival
66．People can do many things during Double Ninth Festival according to the passage, except ________ .
A．enjoy chrysanthemums B．drink wine
C．eat special cakes D．leave the old alone at home
67．What sport can bring good luck on Double Ninth Festival
A．Climbing. B．Eat special cakes.
C．Drink wine. D．Fishing.
April Fool’s Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It is on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play tricks (把戏) and jokes on each other.
One April Fool’s Day, a reporter in England said that there would be no more spaghetti because the farmers in Italy had stopped growing it. Many people ran to supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people knew that the story was a trick, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out. In another trick a TV show in England reported there was special water. They said this water would help people lose weight (减肥). By the end of the day, more than 10,000 people had called the TV station to find out how to get this water.
Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny. A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. He asked her to marry (嫁) him. The lady was happy. However, when she said yes, he said, “April Fool!” ▲ . The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was stopped.
One of the world’s most famous tricks, however, happened in October, not in April. In that month in 1938, actor Welles said on his radio program that aliens (外星人) from Mars had landed on the earth. He also said they were moving across the USA．Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story, and people across the whole country felt afraid. By the time the police announced that the story was a trick, thousands of people had left their homes.
68．How does the writer tell stories about the April Fool’s Day
A．By asking questions. B．By giving examples. C．By drawing pictures. D．By giving advice.
69．According to the passage, why did people want to get the special water
A．Because people wanted to play the trick.
B．Because people wanted to become thinner.
C．Because the TV show asked people to buy the water.
D．Because people wanted to use the water to make spaghetti.
70．Which sentence is the most suitable to go to ▲
A．That little joke didn’t matter. B．That little joke made him famous.
C．That little joke made everyone laugh. D．That little joke didn’t have a happy ending.
71．What can you infer (推断) from the passage
A．All the tricks and jokes can make people happy.
B．April Fool’s Day has a history of hundreds of years.
C．On April 1st, people can make any joke or play any trick.
D．On April 1st, people should be more careful with tricks.
I’m a junior high school student called Li Mei! I’m living with my family in Singapore. We celebrate the Spring Festival every year. But the Spring Festival here is a little different from that in China.
About a week before the Spring Festival, my parents start cleaning our house. When it’s finished, we go out to buy flowers and put them at home. It’s a tradition for people in Singapore. Then about three days before the Spring Festival, we go to Chinatown to buy food for the big dinner.
On the day before the Spring Festival, my grandmother gets up early to cook the big dinner. She can cook very delicious food like laoyusheng(捞鱼生) — a traditional dish for the Spring Festival. There’s fish and different vegetables in it. My grandmother thinks it can bring us good luck.
The next day, we visit my uncle and aunt. I always bring two oranges to them. When we leave, they give me two oranges, too. It’s also a tradition.
Do you want to celebrate the Spring Festival with us Come to Singapore!
72．Who will clean the house before the Spring Festival in Li Mei’s family
A．Li Mei. B．Li Mei’s aunt. C．Li Mei’s parents. D．Li Mei’s grandmother.
73．What can we know from the passage
A．The family go to Chinatown after Spring Festival. B．There is fish and chicken in laoyusheng.
C．Li Mei gives her aunt and uncle two oranges. D．Li Mei’s aunt and uncle give her candies.
74．What is the best title for the passage
A．Spring Festival traditions in Singapore. B．Spring Festival traditions in China.
C．Family Reunion in Singapore. D．Family life in Singapore.
In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. They are important to Chinese people. Chinese also celebrate 10 most important traditional festivals. In all of them, you can find Qingming Festival.
Qingming Festival falls around April 5th each year. As the fifth of the 24 solar terms, it means the start of the warm weather of spring and the beginning of farm work. From that date the trees and grass become green and nature is lively again.
Qingming Festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Day, because it is the festival for Chinese people to show respect to their late family members. People tidy the tombs and put flowers there.
As a holiday, there are many activities for people to have. It is a good time to go out and enjoy themselves in the nature. Another exciting part is flying kites. People think kites can take away bad luck. People also cook traditional food one or two days before Qingming Festival comes. But different places have different foods for Qingming Festival, like sweet green rice balls, Qingming cakes, or Qingming Zong.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
75．How many solar terms are there in a year in China
A．20. B．22. C．24. D．26.
76．When does Qingming Festival usually fall
A．Around March 5th. B．Around April 5th.
C．Around May 5th. D．Around June 5th.
77．What is another name for Qingming Festival
A．Tomb-sweeping Day. B．Spring Festival.
C．Double Ninth Festival. D．Dragon Boat Festival.
78．Which of the following is NOT an activity people usually do during Qingming Festival
A．Tidy the tomb and put flowers there.
B．Go out and enjoy themselves in the nature.
C．Dance outdoors at night.
D．Fly kites.
79．What kind of traditional food might people eat during Qingming Festival
A．Dumplings. B．Sweet green rice balls.
C．Mooncakes. D．Hot pot.
I’m Michael from America. Now I am in China and celebrating the Spring Festival with Li Lei’s family. It’s New Year’s Eve. What are we doing
At 10:00 am Li Lei’s grandfather is making red lanterns. People always hang them at the gate. In China, red means good luck. His parents are getting ready for lunch.
At 5:00 pm Li Lei’s mother and aunt are making jiaozi—a kind of dumplings. His two cousins are playing games. Li Lei is making some New Year cards. I am writing an email to my parents on the Internet. I tell them about the festival.
At 8:00 pm We are sitting at a big table and having a family dinner. It’s really delicious. We are also watching the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会).
80．Where is Michael now
A．In China. B．In Africa. C．In England. D．In America.
81．What is Li Lei’s mother doing at 10:00 am
A．She is reading a book. B．She is cleaning the room.
C．She is getting ready for lunch. D．She is making big red lanterns.
82．What is jiaozi
A．Games. B．Dumplings. C．Red lanterns. D．New Year cards.
83．Who is making New Year cards at 5:00 pm
A．Li Lei. B．Michael. C．Li Lei’s aunt: D．Li Lei’s cousin.
84．What does Michael tell his parents about in the email
A．About making jiaozi.
B．About Li Lei’s family.
C．About the red lanterns.
D．About celebrating the Spring Festival with Li Lei’s family.
There are many traditional holidays in China.
Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.
The next one is Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show.
Then comes Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions (比赛) on that day. So it is now a festival of the traditional Chinese sports.
The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they’re eating mooncakes and fresh fruit.
85．划线单词 “traditional” 的中文意思是 ________.
A．精彩的 B．传统的 C．不同的 D．美好的
86．What do people do on the Spring Festival Eve
①Have a big dinner together. ②Watch TV and play cards. ③Enjoy the lantern show.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③
87．Why do people celebrate Dragon Boat Festival
A．People love going boating. B．People like eating rice dumplings.
C．People want to enjoy the moon. D．People want to remember Qu Yuan.
88．When is Mid-Autumn Festival
A．On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. B．In the middle of the summer.
C．On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. D．On the first day of February.
89．Which can be the best title (最佳标题) for the text
A．Traditional Chinese Food B．Traditional Chinese Sports
C．The Most Important Festival D．Traditional Festivals in China
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了端午节的起源、龙舟比赛的特点以及相关的历史故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“From this match, we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，这个节日的名字是“Dragon Boat Festival”。故选C。
2．细节理解题。 根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is said to have originated (起源) in Hunan”以及“From this match, we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，端午节的名字来源于湖南的龙舟比赛。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum.”可知，船上有个人负责击鼓。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据“It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.”可知，端午节的故事与屈原有关。故选A。
5．推理判断题。 根据文化常识可知，端午节的传统食物是粽子（rice dumplings）。故选C。
6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节作为中国最重要的传统节日，其传统习俗、食物以及人们在节日期间的活动。
6．细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people.”可知，春节对中国人而言是最重要的节日。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“Before, people could not often have meat, candies or other delicious food. They could only eat these on Spring Festival. So every year they hoped the Spring Festival would come soon.”可知，以前，很多美味的食物只能在春节吃到，所以人们盼望春节早点来。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“Dumplings are the most traditional (传统的) food.”可知，饺子是最传统的食物。故选A。
9．词义猜测题。根据“In many places, people like to set off firecrackers. ”和常识可知，在许多地方，人们喜欢春节放鞭炮，因此“set off firecrackers”表示“放鞭炮”。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents.”可知，孩子们非常喜欢这个节日，因为他们可以吃美味的食物、穿新衣服、还可以从父母那里得到一些钱。故选D。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国端午节的时间、起源以及相关习俗等。
11．细节理解题。根据“It is on the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知，端午节在农历五月份。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“It is said more than two thousand years ago Qu Yuan...”可知，屈原生活在两千多年前，也就是说屈原两千多年前出生于中国。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“It is said more than two thousand years ago Qu Yuan, a great poet in China,”可知，屈原是一名伟大的诗人。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“Qu Yuan wrote the famous poem Li Sao.”可知，《离骚》是屈原的诗作。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据“This later on turned into the custom of eating rice dumplings.”可知，吃粽子是端午节的一个传统习俗。故选C。
16．D 17．C 18．C 19．D
【导语】文章围绕阿宾顿商业会举办的草莓节展开，介绍其举办背景、活动内容，还提及 ABPA 助力停车支付、茶馆为医院筹款等情况，展现活动成功且受众人喜爱。
16．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Everyone was happy and enjoyed the strawberry festival. It turned out to be a great success."可知, 这个草莓节活动获得了成功。故选D。
17．词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“People gathered around and cheered as five men raced to finish pies without using their hands.”可知, 人们是聚集在一起欢呼。gathered与 got together的意思相同。故选C。
18．推理判断题。从最后一段 “Everyone was happy and enjoyed the strawberry festival.” 能看出，人们都开心且享受草莓节，这体现出大家对活动持 “积极的” 态度。故选C。
19．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段是引出话题，天气好，草莓带来一片红；第二段切入主题 草莓节；第三、四、五段是分述草莓节里的各项活动；第六段是对活动的总结。故选D。
20．C 21．B 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国春节的传统习俗和文化意义。
20．细节理解题。根据文章“This festival always lasts 15 days.”可知春节持续15天。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据文章“On New Year’s Eve...We always eat dumplings and fish.”可知除夕夜人们吃饺子和鱼。故选B。
22．推理判断题。选项C“Elders always give red envelopes.”中含有频度副词always“总是”。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据文章“It teaches us about Chinese culture and family love.”可知春节教会我们中国文化和家庭之爱。故选B。
24．C 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．D
【导语】本文讲述了元宵节以及来自美国的卡尔去他的中国朋友张伟的家庆祝这个节日的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据“So he goes to his Chinese friend Zhang Wei’s home to celebrate the festival.”可知，卡尔去张伟家是为了庆祝元宵节。故选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据“The lanterns are very nice”可推断，卡尔应该是喜欢灯笼，由此推断，“them”指代灯笼。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“In the evening, Carl watches lanterns first... They also eat yuanxiao after dinner... After that, they return home and watch TV shows... They finish the day with setting off the fireworks (放烟花).”可知，卡尔的活动顺序为：先看灯笼 (②)、再吃元宵 (④)、然后看电视 (③)、最后放烟花 (①)。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Carl says, ‘The Lantern Festival is a great festival. For me, I can do many interesting things with my friends.’” 可知，Carl 在元宵节过得很开心。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据文章内容，本文主要介绍了元宵节以及来自美国的卡尔去他的中国朋友张伟的家庆祝这个节日的故事，因此最有可能出现在报纸的Festival (节日) 部分。故选D。
29．B 30．C 31．C 32．D 33．A
【导语】本文介绍了李彤一家正在为即将到来的春节做准备的情况，包括家人的活动和春节的习俗。
29．细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival is coming in two weeks.”可知，春节将在两周后到来。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Her father is shopping at the market.”可知，她的父亲正在市场购物。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“Do you know these customs (习俗) of the Spring Festival Paste the Spring Festival couplets (贴春联). Wear new clothes. Eat dumplings. Get lucky money. Visit relatives (亲戚) and friends.”可知，春节习俗包括贴春联、穿新衣、吃饺子、拿压岁钱、走亲访友，不包括放风筝。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Do you know these customs (习俗) of the Spring Festival ...Eat dumplings.”可知，中国人在春节吃饺子。故选D。
33．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了李彤一家正在为即将到来的春节做准备的情况，包括家人的活动和春节的习俗。故选A。
34．D 35．A 36．D 37．D 38．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了腊月的节日及其节日习俗。
34．细节理解题。根据“In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called Layue.”可知，腊月是中国阴历的第12个月。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“On the Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge (粥)…Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is popular in the north…In the south, people like making sausages”可知，腊八节，人们通常喝腊八粥，北方人做腊八蒜，南方人做香肠。故选A。
36．词句猜测题。根据“The porridge is not just rich (丰富的) in nutrition that is good for people”并结合选项可知，对人们有益，应是指营养，D项符合。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust (灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a new start.”可知，人们在春节前打扫房子的原因是因为人们期待来年的新事物。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year.”可知，人们打扫卫生为中国新年做准备。故选B。
39．B 40．C 41．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了春节成为联合国教科文组织文化遗产的背景、春节前的准备工作、春节期间的家庭活动以及春节的美食文化等多个方面。
39．细节理解题。根据“Spring Festival (春节) is China’s most important festival.”可知，春节被列入联合国教科文组织文化遗产名录是因为春节是中国最重要的节日。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“During (在……期间) the holiday, people wear new clothes, remember their family history, visit their family and friends, give their children lucky money and wish everyone a happy new year.”可知，在春节期间，人们会穿上新衣服，缅怀家族历史，拜访亲朋好友，给孩子们发压岁钱，并祝愿每个人新年快乐，贴春联是人们春节前做的事情。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“The Chinese calendar uses the sun and the moon.”可知，春节的日期是由农历决定的，而农历采用太阳和月亮来计算时间。故选C。
42．C 43．A 44．E 45．D 46．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了春节前人们的活动以及春节期间的传统习俗。
42．根据“This can make bad luck go away and bring good things.”及常识可知，贴红纸有这样的寓意。选项C“他们把红纸贴在门上。”符合语境。故选C。
43．根据“People go out to buy things.”及“They also buy lots of delicious snacks like yummy candies, nuts and some dried fruits.”可知，此处是在说买东西。选项A“他们买了一些新衣服，穿上看起来很漂亮。”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据“When people make dumplings, they talk and laugh, sharing the good things happening last year.”可知此处应与包饺子有关，选项E“这也是一起包饺子的甜蜜时光。”符合语境。故选E。
45．根据“At midnight, fireworks go up in the sky.”可知后面应是对烟花升起后天空景象的描述，选项D“天空看起来好像是一幅美丽的画。”符合语境。故选D。
46．根据“During the festival, visiting relatives and friends is what we do.”及“The old people will give kids pocket money.”可知，这是一个与家人见面和亲近的甜蜜时间。选项B“这是一个与家人见面和亲近的甜蜜时间。”符合语境。故选B。
47．D 48．A 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统的节日——龙抬头，包括其时间、象征意义、相关习俗以及不用地区的特定食品和传统。
47．细节理解题。根据“It’s a time when everything starts to wake up from winter sleep. Insects (昆虫) and animals start to move around more. They are ready to begin their life for the new year.”可知，龙抬头节表示新的一年新的生活。故选D。
48．主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，主要介绍了不同地区庆祝龙抬头节时所吃的食物以及其代表的意义不同。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据最后一段“This festival is not just about the seasons changing, it’s also about hoping for a good and healthy year. It’s a time when families share their traditions with each other, making their family ties and culture stronger.”可知，这个节日不仅仅是关于季节的变化，也是关于希望一个好的和健康的一年。这是一个家庭彼此分享传统的时刻，使他们的家庭关系和文化更加牢固。故推知作者认为龙抬头节是有意义的。故选A。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国传统的节日——龙抬头，文章还详细描述其时间、象征意义、相关习俗以及不用地区的特定食品和传统。故选项D“龙抬头节”符合题意。故选D。
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．E 55．A
【导语】本文左栏为五个外国学生感兴趣的活动和内容，右栏介绍了六个不同的中国传统节日，旨在帮助他们挑选合适的节日来体验。
51．根据“Anna wants to know more about Qu Yuan and watch dragon boat races.”可知Anna想更多地了解屈原，观看龙舟比赛。选项D“端午节在农历五月初五。这一天是纪念屈原的日子。在这一天，人们通常会吃粽子、看赛龙舟。”与之相符，故选D。
52．根据“Matt prefers to watch beautiful lanterns and eat tangyuan during the festival.”可知Matt更喜欢在节日期间看美丽的花灯和吃汤圆。选项B“元宵节在农历正月十五。中国人通常会在这一天观赏花灯，品尝汤圆。”与之相符，故选B。
53．根据“Emma is interested in how Chinese people remember their ancestors and sweep the tombs.”可知Emma对中国人如何缅怀祖先和扫墓很感兴趣。选项C“清明节期间，中国人要为祖先扫墓，表达对祖先的敬意，因此清明节也被称为 “扫墓节”。”与之相符，故选C。
54．根据“Simon wants to know how Chinese people have a family reunion and watch the beau moon.”可知Simon知道中国人是如何团聚、赏月的。选项E“农历八月十五是中秋节。人们与家人团聚，一边吃着美味的月饼，一边欣赏月圆之夜的美景。”与之相符，故选E。
55．根据“Julie is interested in putting up spring festival couplets and getting hongbao during the festival.”可知Julie对在春节期间贴春联和买红包很感兴趣。选项A“春节是中国最重要的节日。人们通常会贴春联，全家团聚。大人们会给孩子们送红包，祝愿他们平安吉祥。”与之相符，故选A。
56．C 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的“龙抬头”这个节日。
56．词句猜测题。根据“The traditional Chinese Dragon-Head-Raising Festival (Longtaitou) falls on the second day of the second lunar month every year. In 2024, it was on March 11.”可知，“龙抬头”在每年农历二月初二这一天，而在2024年，“龙抬头”在3月11日。因此it指代“龙抬头”这个节日。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall became more because the rain bringing Dragon King woke up from his winter sleep. Because rain is very important for farming, this day is known as the start of spring and farming.”可知，古人认为在“龙抬头”这一天后，雨水增多，雨水对于农耕非常重要，所以这一天也被当作是春天和春耕的开始。故选D。
58．推理判断题。根据“Among Chinese festival traditions, food always has a special place.”以及“In Fujian province, people enjoy tofu balls and make them with vegetables to wish for family and business success. In Suzhou, Jiangsu province, people eat chengyao cakes made from sticky rice to wish for a healthy body.”可知，横线所在的段落介绍了在中国的传统节日里，不同的地区有不同的饮食习俗。选项B“不同地方的人们拥有独特的节日食物和传统。”符合语境。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据“In Fujian province, people enjoy tofu balls and make them with vegetables to wish for family and business success. In Suzhou, Jiangsu province, people eat chengyao cakes made from sticky rice to wish for a healthy body.”可知，第三段列举了各地的饮食习俗来展开叙述，也就是举例子。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“In 2024, it was on March 11.”可知，文章提到了今年“龙抬头”的日期；根据“ Moreover, people have a tradition to have their hair cut on this day to wish them good luck.”可知，文章还介绍了这一天人们所进行的活动；根据“Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall became more because the rain bringing Dragon King woke up from his winter sleep. Because rain is very important for farming, this day is known as the start of spring and farming.”可知，文章也介绍了“龙抬头”这个节日的意义。故选A。
61．C 62．B 63．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是对春节相关信息进行说明介绍。
61．细节理解题。根据第二段“When the Spring Festival comes, people are busy. They usually do some cleaning, go to the store to buy some new clothes and a lot of meat, vegetables and fruit.”可知，春节来临时，人们既做家务又购物。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据第一段“The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China.”可知，在中国所有节日中，春节是最大的节日。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some people like New Year’s cake, but more people think dumplings are the most delicious food of all.”可知，大多数中国人认为饺子是春节期间最美味的食物。故选B。
64．C 65．D 66．D 67．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的重阳节，人们在这天通过赏菊、饮酒、吃特殊蛋糕、爬山等活动表达对老人的关爱，还提到爬山能带来好运助老人长寿。
64．细节理解题。文中提到了“Father’s Day”、“Women’s Day”、“Children’s Day”以及“Double Ninth Festival”，共4个节日。故选C。
65．细节理解题。根据第二段“This holiday is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. This year it is on October 9.”可知，今年10月9日是重阳节。故选D。
66．细节理解题。根据第三段“They enjoy chrysanthemums, drink wine and eat special cakes.”可知，并没有提到会把老人独自留在家里。故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据第三段“They think climbing will bring them good luck and help the old live longer.”可知，爬山这项运动在重阳节能带来好运。故选A。
68．B 69．B 70．D 71．D
【导语】本文介绍了在愚人节人们通常与周围的人开玩笑，并举例几个人在这一天开的玩笑以及玩笑的结果。
68．细节理解题。通读全文可知，作者主要给出了一些例子来讲述关于愚人节的故事的。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据“In another trick a TV show in England reported there was special water. They said this water would help people lose weight (减肥).”可知，因为人们想变得更瘦。故选B。
70．推理判断题。根据“The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was stopped.”可知，此处在描述玩笑的最终结局是不好的，D选项“那个小笑话没有好的结局。”符合语境。故选D。
71．推理判断题。通读全文以及根据“It is on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play tricks (把戏) and jokes on each other.”可推知，4月1日，人们应该更加小心诡计。故选D。
72．C 73．C 74．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了居住在新加坡的李梅一家庆祝春节的情况。
72．细节理解题。根据“About a week before the Spring Festival, my parents start cleaning our house.”可知，李梅的父母在春节前开始打扫房子。故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“The next day, we visit my uncle and aunt. I always bring two oranges to them.”可知，李梅总是给叔叔和婶婶带橙子。故选C。
74．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了新加坡人庆祝春节的传统习俗。选项A“新加坡的春节传统”符合，故选A。
75．C 76．B 77．A 78．C 79．B
【导语】本文主要介绍清明节期间的习俗。
75．细节理解题。根据“In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year.”可知，在中国有二十四节气。故选C。
76．细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival falls around April 5th each year.”可知，清明节大约在每年的4月5日。故选B。
77．细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Day”可知，清明节也称扫墓节。故选A。
78．细节理解题。根据“As a holiday, there are many activities for people to have. It is a good time to go out and enjoy themselves in the nature. Another exciting part is flying kites. People think kites can take away bad luck.”以及“People tidy the tombs and put flowers there.”可知，晚上在户外跳舞没有提及。故选C。
79．细节理解题。根据“But different places have different foods for Qingming Festival, like sweet green rice balls, Qingming cakes, or Qingming Zong”可知，清明节吃甜绿饭团。故选B。
80．A 81．C 82．B 83．A 84．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以表格的形式描述了作者Michael在中国和李磊一家共度除夕的情景。
80．细节理解题。根据“I’m Michael from America. Now I am in China”可知Michael现在在中国，故选A。
81．细节理解题。根据“At 10:00 am ...His parents are getting ready for lunch.”可知上午10点李磊的父母正在准备午餐，故选C。
82．细节理解题。根据“Li Lei’s mother and aunt are making jiaozi—a kind of dumplings.”可知饺子就是一种dumpings，故选B。
83．细节理解题。根据“At 5:00 pm ...Li Lei is making some New Year cards.”可知下午5点，李磊正在制作一些新年卡片，故选A。
84．细节理解题。根据“I am writing an email to my parents on the Internet. I tell them about the festival.”可知Michael正在告诉他的父母关于春节的情况，故选D。
85．B 86．A 87．D 88．C 89．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的几个传统节日，包括春节、元宵节、端午节和中秋节，分别阐述了每个节日的时间、习俗以及相关背景。
85．词句猜测题。根据文中所列举的“Spring Festival”、“Lantern Festival”、“Dragon Boat Festival”以及“Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，这些都是中国从古至今一直传承下来的节日，由此可推测“traditional”意思是“传统的”。故选B。
86．细节理解题。根据“On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.” 可知，在春节前夕，人们会一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，晚饭后，他们会看电视、打牌，等待新年的到来。故选A。
87．细节理解题。根据“It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan.”可知，端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原。故选D。
88．细节理解题。根据“The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.”可知，中秋节在农历八月十五。故选C。
89．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日。故选D。
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