/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）（2024）四年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 3 Places we live in
考点11：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Welcome to my community. It’s a wonderful (极好的) place. There is a big shop. We can buy many things in it. Next to (挨着) the shop, there is a small library. You can read books there. And there is a nice garden too. I can take photos there. I really love my community.
1．There is a shop in my community. ( )
2．There are many books in the library, and it’s big. ( )
3．I can take photos in the shop. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T )误(F)。
“Mike’s Town”
Mike lives in a small town. There is a park, a school, a supermarket and a cinema. His home is next to the
park. The school is opposite (在...对面) the supermarket. The cinema is near the bus stop. To get to the cinema, Mike goes straight on from home, then turns right at the school. The cinema is on his left.
4．Mike’s home is next to the school. ( )
5．The school is opposite the supermarket. ( )
6．The cinema is near the bus stop. ( )
7．Mike turns left at the school. ( )
8．The cinema is on the right. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
There is a playground in my community. Children often play there. Near (在……附近) the playground, there is a shop. My mum can buy fruit and books. The people in my community are friendly. Miss Li is a doctor. She works (工作) in our community hospital. She is thin and tall. She often helps people. There is also a taijiquan club. Many people do sports there. Sometimes (有时候), we sweep the floor in my community. Everyone says, “You are good children.”
9．Children often play on the playground. ( )
10．Miss Li is tall. ( )
11．There isn’t a taijiquan club. ( )
12．There is a hospital near the playground. ( )
13．Sometimes, children help the community. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Lucy. I live in a small but beautiful community. There is a park. People often take a walk and do sports in it. There is a small playground for kids. I often play with my neighbours there. There is no shop, but there is a supermarket not far away. We can buy food and daily things there.
14．Lucy lives in a big community. ( )
15．There is a park and a playground in Lucy’s community. ( )
16．People often play football in the park. ( )
17．There is a shop in Lucy’s community. ( )
18．Lucy can buy things in the supermarket near her community. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
In our city, there is a big zoo. There are many animals in it. Next to the zoo, there is a supermarket. People can buy food and drinks there. Opposite(在……对面) the supermarket, there is a cinema. People often go there to watch movies. If you walk along the street from the cinema, you will see a park on your right. It’s a nice place to have a rest. Behind(在……后面) the park, there is a library. You can read books there.
19．There is a small zoo in our city. ( )
20．The supermarket is next to the zoo. ( )
21．The cinema is behind the supermarket. ( )
22．The park is on the left of the street. ( )
23．You can read books in the library. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Lily. I live in a city called Beijing. There are many tall buildings, streets and cars here. I live in a flat with my family. My flat is on the 10th floor. It’s big and bright. My friend Lucy lives in the country. There is a big farm near her home. She lives in a small house. She says it’s quiet and beautiful. She often plays with animals on the farm. I like my city, and Lucy likes her country.
24．Lily lives in Beijing. ( )
25．There are many farms in Lily’s city. ( )
26．Lily’s flat is small. ( )
27．Lucy lives in the country. ( )
28．Lucy likes living in the country. ( )
回家后，Jam 发朋友圈记录了这精彩的一天。阅读朋友圈，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
There is a nice zoo. I go to the zoo with Lanlan today. It’s not very near. So we take the bus. There is a bus stop near my home. The zoo is very big. There is a map at the gate( 大门). I want to see monkeys. Lanlan likes tigers. We look at the map. There are monkeys over the hills (小山) and there are tigers near the toilet. We have a good time there.
29．There is a zoo near Jam’s home. ( )
30．There are monkeys in the zoo. ( )
31．Jam and Lanlan go to the zoo by bike today. ( )
32．There is a toilet in the zoo. ( )
33．We are all very happy today. ( )
读下列短文，判断句子正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Hello! I’m Mingming. I’m ten years old. I live in Pengzhou. My house is close to Huitong Lake Park. Huitong Lake Park is very beautiful. And it’s very big too. There are many people playing in it. This Saturday. it will be windy. I’m going to fly my kite there.
34．Mingming is nine years old. ( )
35．Mingming’s house is close to Huitong Lake Park. ( )
36．Huitong Lake Park is very big and very beautiful. ( )
37．The weather will be sunny this Saturday. ( )
38．Mingming is going to fly his kite in the park. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)表示。
I’m Tom. There is a new park near my home. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On the left (左边), there is a cafe. I can drink coffee there. On the right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign (标志). It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. It’s very clean. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
39．The park near Tom’s home is new and beautiful. ( )
40．People can’t swim in the lake. ( )
41．The sign is behind the lake. ( )
42．There are not any flowers or trees near the lake. ( )
43．The underlined word “cafe” means“咖啡馆”in Chinese. ( )
请你阅读短文，判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
Look! This is a map of my city. There are so many fun places in my city.
On Orange Street, there is a big sports centre. It is next to the square. I often play sports there. Can you find the park It’s across from the hospital. I often go boating with my parents in the park. The cinema is between the restaurant and the hotel. I often see a film with my friends in the cinema. If you come to my city for a visit, you can stay in Sunshine Hotel.
44．There is a small sports centre on Orange Street. ( )
45．The park is across from the hospital. ( )
46．I often go boating with my friends in the park. ( )
47．The cinema is between the hotel and the restaurant. ( )
48．Sunshine Hotel is in my city. ( )
请你阅读短文，判断下列句子对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
There are many interesting places in the city. Let’s find out what they are. There is a square. People go there to have fun. They can dance and ride skateboards. There is a shopping mall. People go there to shop. There is a cinema. People go there to see films. There is a zoo. People go there to see different animals. It is a sports centre. People come here to play sports. What is that place It is a parking garage. People go there to park their cars. People do different things in different places in the city. What do you usually do in the city
49．People go to the square to have fun. ( )
50．People can see different animals in the shopping mall. ( )
51．People go to the sports centre to shop. ( )
52．People park their cars in the parking garage. ( )
53．People go to the cinema to read books. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F表示)
This is a picture of a park. It’s Zhongshan Park. It’s not big, but it’s nice. In it, you can see the lawns(草坪). One is big and two are small. Some boys are playing football on the big one. Ben and Jim can run very fast. They are tired, but they are very happy. Some girls are skipping a rope on the small one. Beside the lawns, there is a path(小路). It’s clean and long. An old man and a young man are on the bench. What’s that under the bench It’s a dog. It plays with a white ball.
54．It’s a picture of Zhongshan School. ( )
55．There are two big lawns there. ( )
56．Ben and Jim can play football. ( )
57．A path is in front of the lawns. ( )
58．We can see two men on the bench. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句于是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
It’s Sunday today. Mike and his friends are in a park. They see a hill in the park. There are many trees and flowers on the hill. There’s a lake near the hill. They can see some fish in the lake. They see a boat on the lake too. Look! Mike is drawing pictures near the lake. Lily is reading a book under the tree. Where’s Bill Oh! He’s behind the hill. He’s playing with his toy. How happy they are!
59．Today is Saturday. ( )
60．The children can see many flowers and trees in the park. ( )
61．The lake is near the hill. ( )
62．Mike is reading a book. ( )
63．Bill is playing with his toy. ( )
课外阅读。阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Lily. I’m from London. This is my mother. She is an English teacher. She is good at cooking and she is nice. This is my father. He is short and thin. He is clever. I love them. Oh, this is my house. Is it beautiful The famous Thames (泰晤士河) is close to my house. It is long. There are a lot of ships on the river (河). I like watching the ships.
64．Lily is from Beijing. ( )
65．Lily’s mother is a Chinese teacher. ( )
66．Lily’s father is tall and thin. ( )
67．The Thames is famous. ( )
68．The Thames is close to Lily’s house. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Lily. I’m from London. This is my mother. She is an English teacher. She is good at cooking and she is nice. This is my father. He is short and thin. He is clever. I love them. Oh, this is my house. Is it beautiful The famous Thames (泰晤河) is close to my house. It is long. There are a lot of ships on the river (河). I like watching the ships.
69．Lily is from Beijing. ( )
70．Lily’s mother is a Chinese teacher. ( )
71．Lily’s father is tall and thin. ( )
72．The Thames is long and famous. ( )
73．Lily’s house is close to the Thames. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的社区。
1．句意：在我的社区里有一家商店。由文中“There is a big shop.” 可知社区中有一家大商店，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：在图书馆里有很多书，而且它很大。由文中“Next to (挨着) the shop, there is a small library.” 可知图书馆很小，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：我可以在商店里拍照。由文中“And there is a nice garden too. I can take photos there.” 可知可以在花园里拍照，而不是商店里。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
4．F 5．T 6．T 7．F 8．F
【导语】本文介绍迈克的城镇。
4．句意：迈克的家就在学校旁边。根据“His home is next to the park.”可知迈克的家在公园旁。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：学校位于超市对面。根据“The school is opposite (在...对面) the supermarket.”可知学校位于超市对面。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
6．句意：电影院在公交站附近。根据“The cinema is near the bus stop.”可知电影院在公交站附近。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：迈克在学校左转。根据“To get to the cinema, Mike goes straight on from home, then turns right at the school.”可知为了去电影院，迈克从家出发直行，然后在学校右转。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：电影院在右边。根据“The cinema is on his left.”可知电影院在迈克的左边。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
9．T 10．T 11．F 12．F 13．T
【导语】本文主要介绍社区设施及生活。
9．句意：孩子们经常在操场上玩。根据“There is a playground in my community. Children often play there.”可知题干与短文描述相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：李小姐是高的。根据“She is thin and tall.”可知题干与短文描述相符，故答案为T。
11．句意：没有太极拳俱乐部。根据“There is also a taijiquan club.”可知有太极拳俱乐部，故答案为F。
12．句意：操场附近有一家医院。根据“Near (在……附近) the playground, there is a shop.”可知是有一家商店，故答案为F。
13．句意：有时，孩子们帮助社区。根据“Sometimes (有时候), we sweep the floor in my community.”可知题干与短文描述相符，故答案为T。
14．F 15．T 16．F 17．F 18．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西居住的社区。
14．句意：露西住在一个大的社区。根据“I live in a small but beautiful community.”可知露西住在小社区。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
15．句意：在露西的社区有一个公园和一个操场。根据“There is a park. People often take a walk and do sports in it. There is a small playground for kids.”可知在露西的社区有一个公园和一个操场。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
16．句意：人们经常在公园里踢足球。根据“There is a park. People often take a walk and do sports in it.”可知人们经常在公园里散步做运动，没有提到踢足球，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：在露西的社区有一个商店。根据“There is no shop.”可知露西的社区没有商店，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
18．句意： 露西在她的社区附近的超市买东西。根据“There is no shop, but there is a supermarket not far away. We can buy food and daily things there.”可知露西在离社区不远的超市买东西。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
19．F 20．T 21．F 22．F 23．T
【导语】本文主要写了城市里动物园、超市、电影院、公园和图书馆的位置。
19．句意：在我们的城市有一个小动物园。根据文中句子“In our city, there is a big zoo.”可知是有一个大动物园，故答案为F。
20．句意：超市在动物园旁边。根据文中句子“Next to the zoo, there is a supermarket.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
21．句意：电影院在超市后面。根据文中句子“Opposite(在……对面) the supermarket, there is a cinema.”可知电影院在超市对面，故答案为F。
22．句意：公园在街道的左边。根据文中句子“If you walk along the street from the cinema, you will see a park on your right.”可知公园在街道的右边，故答案为F。
23．句意：你可以在图书馆里看书。根据文中句子“Behind(在……后面) the park, there is a library. You can read books there.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
24．T 25．F 26．F 27．T 28．T
【导语】本文主要介绍丽丽和露西的居住环境。
24．句意：丽丽住在北京。根据“I’m Lily. I live in a city called Beijing.”可知丽丽住在北京，故答案为T。
25．句意：在丽丽的城市里有很多农场。根据“There are many tall buildings, streets and cars here.”可知有很多高楼，街道和汽车，故答案为F。
26．句意：丽丽的公寓是小的。根据“My flat is on the 10th floor. It’s big and bright.”可知是大的，故答案为F。
27．句意：露西住在乡下。根据“My friend Lucy lives in the country.”可知露西住在乡下，故答案为T。
28．句意：露西喜欢住在乡下。根据“I like my city, and Lucy likes her country.”可知露西喜欢住在乡下，故答案为T。
29．F 30．T 31．F 32．T 33．T
【导语】本文讲了处所与方位。
29．句意：贾姆家附近有一个动物园。根据“I go to the zoo with Lanlan today. It’s not very near.”，可知动物园离贾姆家比较远，故答案为F。
30．句意：动物园里有猴子。根据“There are monkeys over the hills (小山) and there are tigers near the toilet.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：贾姆和兰兰今天骑自行车去动物园。根据“There is a bus stop near my home.”，可知贾姆和兰兰今天坐公交车去动物园，故答案为F。
32．句意：动物园里有一个厕所。根据“There are monkeys over the hills (小山) and there are tigers near the toilet.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：今天我们都很高兴。根据“We have a good time there.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．F 35．T 36．T 37．F 38．T
【导语】本文介绍了明明和汇通湖公园。
34．句意：明明九岁了。根据“I’m Mingming. I’m ten years old.”，可知明明十岁了，故答案为F。
35．句意：明明家离汇通湖公园很近。根据“My house is close to Huitong Lake Park.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：汇通湖公园很大，很漂亮。根据“Huitong Lake Park is very beautiful. And it’s very big too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：这周六天气会晴朗。根据“This Saturday. it will be windy.”，可知这周六会刮风，故答案为F。
38．句意：明明要去公园放风筝。根据“I’m going to fly my kite there.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．T 40．T 41．F 42．F 43．T
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆家附近的公园。
39．句意：汤姆家附近的公园又新又漂亮。根据“There is a new park near my home. The park is so beautiful.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：人们不能在湖里游泳。根据“Near the lake, there is a sign (标志). It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．句意：标志在湖的后面。根据“Near the lake, there is a sign (标志).”，可知标志在湖附近，故答案为F。
42．句意：湖边没有任何花草树木。根据“There are many flowers and trees near the lake.”，可知湖边有很多花草树木，故答案为F。
43．句意：划线单词“cafe”的中文意思是“咖啡馆”。根据短文语境可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
44．F 45．T 46．F 47．T 48．T
【导语】本文介绍了城市的处所和方位。
44．句意：在橘子街有一个小的运动中心。根据“On Orange Street, there is a big sports centre.”可知在橘子街，有一个大的运动中心。故答案为F。
45．句意：公园在医院对过。根据“Can you find the park It’s across from the hospital.”可知公园在医院对过。故答案为T。
46．句意：我经常在公园里和我的朋友们去划船。根据“I often go boating with my parents in the park.”可知经常和父母在公园里划船。故答案为F。
47．句意：电影院在酒店和饭店之间。根据“The cinema is between the restaurant and the hotel.”可知电影院在饭店和酒店之间。故答案为T。
48．句意：阳光酒店在我的城市里。根据“This is a map of my city. If you come to my city for a visit, you can stay in Sunshine Hotel.”可知这是城市的地图。如果来到城市旅游，能呆在阳光酒店。故答案为T。
49．T 50．F 51．F 52．T 53．F
【导语】本文讲了处所与方位。
49．句意：人们去广场玩得很开心。根据“There is a square. People go there to have fun.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：人们可以在购物中心看到不同的动物。根据“There is a zoo. People go there to see different animals.”，可知人们可以在动物园看到不同的动物，故答案为F。
51．句意：人们去体育中心购物。根据“There is a shopping mall. People go there to shop.”，可知人们去购物中心购物，故答案为F。
52．句意：人们把车停在停车场里。根据“It is a parking garage. People go there to park their cars.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：人们去电影院看书。根据“There is a cinema. People go there to see films.”，可知人们去电影院看电影，故答案为F。
54．F 55．F 56．T 57．F 58．T
【导语】本文介绍了中山公园及中山公园里的人做的事情。
54．句意：这是一张中山学校的照片。根据“This is a picture of a park. It’s Zhongshan Park.”，可知这是一张中山公园的照片，故答案为F。
55．句意：那里有两块大草坪。根据“In it, you can see the lawns(草坪). One is big and two are small.”，可知那里有一块大草坪，两块小草坪，故答案为F。
56．句意：本和吉姆会踢足球。根据“Some boys are playing football on the big one. Ben and Jim can run very fast.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：草坪前有一条小路。根据“Beside the lawns, there is a path(小路).”，可知草坪旁边有一条小路，故答案为F。
58．句意：我们可以看到两个人在长凳上。根据“An old man and a young man are on the bench.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．F 60．T 61．T 62．F 63．T
【导语】本文介绍了公园及迈克和朋友在公园做的事情。
59．句意：今天是星期六。根据“It’s Sunday today.”，可知今天是星期天，故答案为F。
60．句意：孩子们可以在公园里看到花和树。根据“There are many trees and flowers on the hill.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．句意：湖靠近小山。根据“There’s a lake near the hill.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
62．句意：迈克正在看书。根据“Mike is drawing pictures near the lake.”，可知迈克正在画画，故答案为F。
63．句意：比尔正在玩他的玩具。根据“Where’s Bill Oh! He’s behind the hill. He’s playing with his toy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．F 65．F 66．F 67．T 68．T
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉一家人及房子。
64．句意：莉莉来自北京。根据“My name is Lily. I’m from London.”，可知莉莉来自伦敦，故答案为F。
65．句意：莉莉的妈妈是一名语文老师。根据“This is my mother. She is an English teacher.”，可知她是英语老师，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
66．句意：莉莉的爸爸又高又瘦。根据“This is my father. He is short and thin.”，可知莉莉的爸爸又矮又瘦，故答案为F。
67．句意：泰晤士河很有名。根据“The famous Thames (泰晤士河) is close to my house.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：泰晤士河离莉莉的房子很近。根据“The famous Thames (泰晤士河) is close to my house.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
69．F 70．F 71．F 72．T 73．T
【导语】本文介绍了莉莉一家人及住所。
69．句意：莉莉来自北京。根据“My name is Lily. I’m from London.”，可知莉莉来自伦敦，故答案为F。
70．句意：莉莉的妈妈是一名语文老师。根据“This is my mother. She is an English teacher.”，可知莉莉的妈妈是一名英语老师，故答案为F。
71．句意：莉莉的爸爸又高又瘦。根据“This is my father. He is short and thin.”，可知莉莉的爸爸又矮又瘦，故答案为F。
72．句意：泰晤士河长且著名。根据“The famous Thames (泰晤河) is close to my house. It is long.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
73．句意：莉莉的房子靠近泰晤士河。根据“The famous Thames (泰晤河) is close to my house.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
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