/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版 (三起) (2024) 四年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 1 l love sports
考点10：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，正确的写T，错误写F。
Hello! My name is Mike. I like swimming. I can swim fast. I don’t like running. I can jump far. But I can’t jump high. I can fly a kite. But I can’t play football. This is my friend John. He is a good student. He is very tall. He likes taking pictures. He can’t swim. He doesn’t like swimming. He can jump high and jump far. Can he run fast No, he can’t. He can fly a kite. He’s my good friend!
1．Mike likes swimming. ( )
2．Mike can jump high and fly a kite. ( )
3．John doesn’t like taking pictures. ( )
4．John can jump high. ( )
5．Mike and John can both(都) jump far and fly a kite. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Terry Fox is a great young man. He loves running and playing basketball. But he loses one leg because of cancer. He wants to help people with cancer, so he decides to run across Canada to get money for them. It’s hard for him, but many kind people help him. He keeps running for five months. Later, he is very ill and can’t run anymore. Now, people do the Terry Fox Run every year to remember him.
6．Terry Fox likes running and playing football. ( )
7．He loses one leg because of illness. ( )
8．He runs across Canada to get money for himself. ( )
9．He keeps running for five months. ( )
10．People remember Terry by doing the Terry Fox Run every year. ( )
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)，选出合适的选项。
I’m Tom. I love sports very much. I can run fast and jump high. I like playing football. It’s my favorite sport. I often play football with my classmates after school. We are a good team. We often win the games. My friend Jack can’t play football well, but he can play basketball very well. He likes it very much.
11．Tom can run fast and jump high. ( )
12．Tom's favorite sport is basketball. ( )
13．Tom often plays football with his friends after school. ( )
14．Jack can play football very well. ( )
15．Jack likes playing basketball. ( )
读一读图表，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
name run fast play football swim play ping-pong jump high
Tom √ ×
Lucy √ √
Lily √ √
Mike √ √
16．Tom can run fast and play football. ( )
17．Lucy can swim and play ping-pong. ( )
18．Lily can jump high but can’t play ping-pong. ( )
19．Mike can play football and run fast. ( )
20．They all can play football. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Leilei. I’m a ball game star. I can play football, basketball and ping-pong. I love sports! My friend Feifei is a kung fu star. He can’t play ball games, but he can do kung fu. We both love sports.
21．Leilei is a kung fu star. ( )
22．Leilei can play football and basketball. ( )
23．Feifei can play ping-pong. ( )
24．Feifei loves sports. ( )
25．Leilei and Feifei are both sports lovers. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
I like sport. I like playing basketball, football and ping-pong. Sport is good for us. It’s great fun. I often play sport with my friends. We all like playing basketball.
26．I like sport. ( )
27．I like playing football and ping-pong. ( )
28．Sport is not fun. ( )
29．I often play sport with my family. ( )
30．We all like playing basketball. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m a student in Grade Four. I like sports very much. Every Sunday, I go to the playground with my friend Lily.
Lily can play basketball well. She says it’s good for her. I can’t play basketball, but I can play ping-pong. It’s my favourite sport. We often have a go at new sports. We like running too. It is great fun!
31．Lucy is in Grade Five. ( )
32．Lucy and Lily go to the playground on Sundays. ( )
33．Lily can’t play basketball well. ( )
34．Lucy’s favourite sport is ping-pong. ( )
35．Lucy and Lily like running. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Tim. I like swimming and running. I go to the pool every Tuesday and Friday. My friend Jack likes football. He plays football every day after school. We both like basketball. On Sundays, we play it in the park.
36．Tim swims on Tuesdays and Fridays. ( )
37．Jack plays football only on weekends. ( )
38．Tim and Jack both like running. ( )
39．They play tennis on Sundays. ( )
40．Jack plays sports every day. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
Are you good at playing football It’s also called soccer(英式足球). In China, people like playing it very much. Football is round. You can’t use your hands to touch it if you are not the goalkeeper(守门员). You can only use your feet to kick(踢) it. There are about 23 players in a football team(队). But only 11 players can play on the ground.
But American football(美式橄榄球) is different. The ball is not round. It’s like an egg. Players can catch the ball with their hands or kick the ball with feet. There are about 53 players in a team. But only 11 players can play on the ground, too.
41．Soccer is round, but American football is like an egg. ( )
42．There are only 11 players in the American football team. ( )
43．You can use your hands to touch the American football. ( )
44．Everyone can use his hands to touch the soccer. ( )
45．The passage(文章) is about the basketball and American football. ( )
阅读理解。根据短文内容判断下列句子的对错，正确的在括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Lingling and her friends are having a match (比赛). Lingling can ride a bike. She can ride far, but she can’t ride fast. Amy is the winner. Daming and Sam are running. Daming is tall and strong. He can run fast. Sam can’t run fast. Daming is the winner. Xiao Lin and Jim are jumping. Xiao Lin can jump high. He is winner and he is our star.
46．Lingling can’t ride a bike. ( )
47．Amy can ride fast. ( )
48．Daming is jumping. ( )
49．Xiao Lin can jump high. ( )
50．Jim is the winner. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Kevin has a new football. He calls some friends to play with him. He calls up Tom. But Tom is not at home. He calls up Mike. But Mike is busy. He is doing housework with his mum. Then he calls up John. John is busy, too. Kevin is soup-set. He calls up David at last. David can play football with him. He is very happy and excited.
51．Kevin has a new basketball. ( )
52．Kevin makes a phone call to Tom. ( )
53．John can play football with Kevin. ( )
54．Mike is doing homework. ( )
55．Kevin and David will play football together. ( )
阅读短文，判断文后句子正(T)误(F)。
In our group there are three boys and two girls. We all like sports. We often have sports on our playground. All of us can play football. The three boys can play basketball, but the girls can’t. All the girls can stand on their head and all of them can play table tennis. But the boys can’t.
注：Group小组；all所有的
56．There are 5 pupils in our group. ( )
57．All the pupils in the group like sports. ( )
58．All the pupils in the group can play basketball. ( )
59．The girls can’ t play football. ( )
60．The boys in our group can’ t stand on the head. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Jack. Next month we are going to have a sports day. I can run fast, so I’m going to run the 200 metres. I’m going to run every day before the sports day. My sister Mary is going to do the high jump. She wants to be the winner. She is training every day. My friend Mike is going to do the long jump. I believe(相信) we can be the winners.
61．Jack is going to have a sports day tomorrow. ( )
62．Jack is going to run the 100 metres. ( )
63．Mary wants to be the winner. ( )
64．Mary is training every day. ( )
65．Mike is going to do the high jump. ( )
Jerry likes sports very much. He does sports every day. After school on Monday, he runs with some friends. On Tuesday, he swims in the swimming pool. On Wednesday, he plays football at school with his classmates. And on Thursday afternoon, he plays ping-pong with his friends. When Friday comes, he enjoys playing basketball in the playground. Then he goes skating on Saturday. When Sunday comes, he calls it “Holiday”. He does his favourite “sport” —sleeping. How happy he is on that day!
66．Jerry likes sports very much and he does sports every Sunday. ( )
67．He plays ping-pong with his friends on Thursday morning. ( )
68．On Wednesday, he plays football with his classmates. ( )
69．He goes skating on Saturday. ( )
70．Every day, from Monday to Sunday he does different sports. ( )
School is over. It’s time to take exercise. There are many children in the playground. Some boys are playing basketball with their PE teacher. Yangming and Jiamin play basketball very well. Some girls are doing the long jump. Ms White is looking at them. The long jump is Lily’s favourite sport. And she is good at it. Can you see the girls over there They are Kate and Sally. What are they doing They are watching the boys playing basketball.
71．It’s time to go home. ( )
72．There is no teacher in the playground. ( )
73．Yangming and Jiamin are good at playing basketball. ( )
74．Lily’s favourite sport is doing the high jump. ( )
75．Kate and Sally are watching the boys playing basketball. ( )
76．Ms White is doing the long jump. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文讲了迈克和约翰的兴趣爱好和个人能力。
1．句意：迈克喜欢游泳。根据“My name is Mike. I like swimming.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：迈克能跳得高，还能放风筝。根据“But I can’t jump high. I can fly a kite.”，可知迈克跳不高，故答案为F。
3．句意：约翰不喜欢拍照。根据“He likes taking pictures.”，可知约翰喜欢拍照，故答案为F。
4．句意：约翰能跳得很高。根据“He can jump high and jump far.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：迈克和约翰都能跳得很远，还能放风筝。根据“ I can jump far. I can fly a kite. He can jump high and jump far. Can he run fast No, he can’t. He can fly a kite.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．F 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文主要介绍特里帮助癌症患者筹款的故事。
6．句意：特里·福克斯喜欢跑步和踢足球。根据“He loves running and playing basketball.”可知是喜欢跑步和打篮球，故答案为F。
7．句意：他因为疾病失去了一条腿。根据“But he loses one leg because of cancer.”可知是因为癌症失去了一条腿，故答案为F。
8．句意：他为了他自己跑遍加拿大筹款。根据“He wants to help people with cancer, so he decides to run across Canada to get money for them.”可知是为患癌症的人们筹款，故答案为F。
9．句意：他坚持了五个月的跑步。根据“He keeps running for five months.”可知是坚持了五个月的跑步，故答案为T。
10．句意：人们每年都会举行希望马拉松活动来纪念特里。根据“Now, people do the Terry Fox Run every year to remember him.”可知人们每年都会举行希望马拉松活动来纪念特里。故答案为T。
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．T
【导语】本文讲了运动。
11．句意：汤姆跑得快，跳得高。根据“I can run fast and jump high.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：汤姆最喜欢的运动是篮球。根据“I like playing football. It’s my favorite sport”，可知汤姆最喜欢的运动是足球，故答案为F。
13．句意：汤姆经常放学后和朋友踢足球。根据“I often play football with my classmates after school.”，可知汤姆经常放学后和同学踢足球，故答案为F。
14．句意：杰克足球踢得很好。根据“My friend Jack can’t play football well, but he can play basketball very well.”，可知杰克足球踢得不好，故答案为F。
15．句意：杰克喜欢打篮球。根据“My friend Jack can’t play football well, but he can play basketball very well. He likes it very much.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文讲了个人能力。
16．句意：汤姆能跑得快，还会踢足球。 根据表格可知汤姆不会踢足球，故答案为F。
17．句意：露西会游泳和打乒乓球。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
18．句意：莉莉能跳得很高，但不会打乒乓球。 根据表格可知莉莉能跳得高，会打乒乓球，故答案为F。
19．句意：迈克会踢足球，跑得很快。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
20．句意：他们都会踢足球。根据表格可知迈克会踢足球，故答案为F。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文介绍了雷雷和飞飞在运动方面的能力和喜好。
21．句意：雷雷是一个功夫明星。根据“I’m Leilei. I’m a ball game star.”可知雷雷是球类运动明星，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：雷雷会踢足球和打篮球。根据“I can play football, basketball and ping-pong.”可知雷雷会踢足球，打篮球和打乒乓球，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：飞飞会打乒乓球。根据“He can’t play ball games, but he can do kung fu.”可知飞飞不会球类运动，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
24．句意：飞飞喜爱运动。根据“We both love sports.”可知飞飞喜爱运动，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：雷雷和飞飞都是运动爱好者。根据“We both love sports.”可知雷雷和飞飞都是运动爱好者。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文讲了喜欢运动。
26．句意：我喜欢运动。根据“I like sport.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：我喜欢踢足球和打乒乓球。根据“I like playing basketball, football and ping-pong.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：运动并不好玩。根据“It’s great fun.”，可知运动很有趣，故答案为F。
29．句意：我经常和家人一起运动。根据“I often play sport with my friends.”，可知作者经常和朋友一起运动，故答案为F。
30．句意：我们都喜欢打篮球。根据“We all like playing basketball.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T
【导语】本文讲了露西和莉莉喜欢的运动。
31．句意：露西在五年级。根据“Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m a student in Grade Four.”可知她在四年级。题干描述错误，故答案为F。
32．句意：露西和莉莉在星期日去操场。根据“Every Sunday, I go to the playground with my friend Lily. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：莉莉篮球打得不好。根据“Lily can play basketball well.”可知莉莉篮球打得很好。题干描述错误，故答案为F。
34．句意：露西最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。根据“I can’t play basketball, but I can play ping-pong.It’s my favourite sport. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
35．句意：露西和莉莉喜欢跑步。根据“We like running too.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文讲了体育活动。
36．句意：蒂姆星期二和星期五游泳。根据“I go to the pool every Tuesday and Friday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：杰克只在周末踢足球。 根据“My friend Jack likes football. He plays football every day after school.”，可知杰克周末还踢足球，故答案为F。
38．句意：蒂姆和杰克都喜欢跑步。根据“We both like basketball.”，可知蒂姆和杰克都喜欢篮球运动，故答案为F。
39．句意：他们星期天打网球。根据“We both like basketball. On Sundays, we play it in the park.”，可知他们星期天打篮球，故答案为F。
40．句意：杰克每天做运动。根据“My friend Jack likes football. He plays football every day after school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．T 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．F
【导语】本文介绍了英式足球和美式橄榄球。
41．句意：足球是圆的，但美式橄榄球就像鸡蛋。根据“Football is round. But American football(美式橄榄球) is different. The ball is not round. It’s like an egg.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：美国足球队只有11名队员。根据“There are about 53 players in a team. But only 11 players can play on the ground, too.”，可知美国足球队有53名队员，故答案为F。
43．句意：你可以用手触摸美式橄榄球。根据“But American football(美式橄榄球) is different...Players can catch the ball with their hands or kick the ball with feet.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：每个人都可以用手触摸足球。根据“It’s also called soccer(英式足球)...You can’t use your hands to touch it if you are not the goalkeeper(守门员).”，可知不是每个人可以用手触摸足球，故答案为F。
45．句意：这篇文章是关于篮球和美式橄榄球的。根据全文可知本文是关于英式足球和美式橄榄球，故答案为F。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文讲述了玲玲和她的朋友在进行比赛的情况。
46．句意：玲玲不会骑自行车。根据“Lingling can ride a bike.”可知她会骑自行车。故答案为F。
47．句意：艾米骑得很快。根据“Amy is the winner.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
48．句意：大明在跳。根据“Daming and Sam are running. ”可知大明和萨姆在跑步。故答案为F。
49．句意：小林能跳得很高。根据“Xiao Lin can jump high.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
50．句意：吉姆是获胜者。根据“ Xiao Lin can jump high. He is winner and he is our star.”可知小林是获胜者。故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．F 55．T
【导语】本文介绍了凯文打电话约他的朋友去踢足球的事情。
51．句意：凯文有一个新篮球。根据“Kevin has a new football. ”可知凯文有一个新足球，故答案为F。
52．句意：凯文给汤姆打了个电话。根据“He calls up Tom. ”可知凯文给汤姆打了个电话，故答案为T。
53．句意：约翰可以和凯文一起踢足球。根据“John is busy, too. ”可知约翰很忙，不能和大卫一起踢足球，故答案为F。
54．句意：迈克正在做家庭作业。根据“ But Mike is busy. He is doing housework with his mum. ”可知迈克正在做家务，故答案为F。
55．句意：凯文和大卫将一起踢足球。根据“David can play football with him. ”可知凯文和大卫将一起踢足球，故答案为T。
56．T 57．T 58．F 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文写作者那组五个孩子所擅长或不擅长的运动。
56．句意：我们组有5名学生。根据“In our group there are three boys and two girls. ”可知作者那组有五名学生，故答案为T。
57．句意：组内所有学生都喜欢运动。根据“We all like sports.”可知他们都喜欢运动，故答案为T。
58．句意：组内所有学生都会打篮球。根据“All of us can play football. The three boys can play basketball, but the girls can’t.”，可知组内所有人都会踢足球，而不是篮球，篮球只有三个男孩会，故答案为F。
59．句意：女孩们不会踢足球。根据“All of us can play football. ”可知所有人都会踢足球，故答案为F。
60．句意：组内男孩们不会倒立。根据“All the girls can stand on their head and all of them can play table tennis. But the boys can’t.”，可知所有女孩都会倒立和打乒乓球，但男孩不会，故答案为T。
61．F 62．F 63．T 64．T 65．F
【导语】本文讲述了下个月要开运动会了，杰克和他和朋友迈克要参加的运动项目以及他们做的赛前准备。
61．句意：杰克明天要参加运动会。根据“Next month we are going to have a sports day.”可知运动会在下个月。故答案为F。
62．句意：杰克将参加100米赛跑。根据“ I can run fast, so I’m going to run the 200 metres.”可知他要参加200米比赛。故答案为F。
63．句意：玛丽想成为赢家。根据“I believe(相信) we can be the winners.”可知题干描述正确。故答案为T。
64．句意：玛丽每天都在训练。根据“I’m going to run every day before the sports day.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
65．句意：迈克要去跳高。根据“My friend Mike is going to do the long jump.”可知他要跳远。故答案为F。
66．F 67．F 68．T 69．T 70．F
【导语】本文讲了杰瑞一周的运动情况。
66．句意：杰瑞非常喜欢运动而且每个星期日他都做运动。根据“Jerry likes sports very much. He does sports every day. ”，可知杰瑞每天做运动，故答案为F。
67．句意：在星期四早晨他与他的朋友一起打乒乓球。根据“And on Thursday afternoon, he plays ping-pong with his friends.”，可知在星期四下午，杰瑞和他的朋友一起打乒乓球，故答案为F。
68．句意：在星期三，他与他的同班同学一起踢足球。根据“ On Wednesday, he plays football at school with his classmates.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
69．句意：在星期六他去滑冰。根据“Then he goes skating on Saturday.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
70．句意：从星期一到星期日，他每天做不同的运动。根据“When Sunday comes, he calls it “Holiday”. He does his favourite “sport” —sleeping. How happy he is on that day!”，可知杰瑞星期日休息，不做运动，故答案为F。
71．F 72．F 73．T 74．F 75．T 76．F
【导语】本文讲述了孩子和老师们在操场上做的运动。
71．句意：该回家了。根据“School is over. It’s time to take exercise. ”可知是该做运动了。故答案为F。
72．句意：操场上没有老师。根据“Some boys are playing basketball with their PE teacher. ”可知一些男孩在和他的体育老师打篮球呢。故答案为F。
73．句意：杨明和嘉民擅长打篮球。根据“Yangming and Jiamin play basketball very well. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
74．句意：莉莉最喜欢的运动是跳高。根据“The long jump is Lily’s favourite sport.”可知她最擅长跳远。故答案为F。
75．句意：凯特和莎莉正在看男孩们打篮球。根据“They are watching the boys playing basketball.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
76．句意：怀特女士正在跳远。根据“Some girls are doing the long jump. Ms White is looking at them.”可知她正在看一些女孩跳远。故答案为F。
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