2025年河南省平顶山市鲁山县多所中学中考英语三模试卷
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
My phone is showing that little red low-battery (电量低) sign.What if I didn't recharge (充电) it—no,that would stress me out.But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes,that would help.But how? (1)
Turn your attention to joy.
To protect energy stores,turn your attention to being present.Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for.Smiling can reduce stress. (2) Plant something in your day that you look forward to.
Work your stress out.
You might think all your feelings live in your brain.But in fact,we feel them with our whole bodies. (3) It can change how you feel.Also,heating up and cooling down,like taking a shower,may cheer you up.
(4)
Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger.We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park,gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.
Life is short. (5) We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Joy can recharge us.
B.Relax yourself in green.
C.It's even shorter living on half a battery.
D.Here are a few ways to recharge yourself.
E.Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club,I thought he was (6).I always believed tai chi was for old people.However,after the first class,I (7) that I was wrong.It was amazing.Tai chi led to a big (8) both in my body and mind.
I still remember my first few tai chi classes.The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡).An action was called "golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg".Following the instructions,I tried to (9) on one leg.It seemed that it was not a hard one, (10) I still failed many times.Soon,I felt bored and (11) from practicing over and over again.I started to (12) myself.Maybe I was really (13) in this kind of exercise.Just then,my coach taught me how to relax myself.Step by step,I made (14).Later,I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well.My love for tai chi became strong.I even wanted to (15) the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.
I found tai chi is (16) influenced by Chinese yin and yang.The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites:left and right,up and (17),breathing in and breathing out...Finally,tai chi brings about a state of body balance and (18) peace.
Now I can honestly say it helps me become much (19).I sleep better at night,and I am more active during the day.More importantly,practicing tai chi has made me better (20) the Chinese culture.I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.
6.A. joking B. waiting C. reading D. explaining
7.A. forgot B. dreamed C. required D. realized
8.A. decision B. problem C. change D. love
9.A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump
10.A. so B. and C. but D. because
11.A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry
12.A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control
13.A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested
14.A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress
15.A. learn about B. hear from C. make up D. take off
16.A. simply B. highly C. clearly D. deeply
17.A. on B. down C. off D. away
18.A. world B. mind C. life D. thought
19.A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier
20.A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourage
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.(Mary and Lily meet on the street.)
A:Hi,Mary!Long time no see.
B:Hi,Lily!(1)______?
A:I am going to improve my spoken English in an English club.
B:Wonderful!(2)______?
A:Because I want to try out for a volunteer of the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin.
B:(3)______?
A:It will be held in 2025.
B:Sounds fantastic.I think it's also helpful to speak more often in English classes.
A:(4)______.Would you like to join me?
B:Sure.(5)______?
A:I go to the English club twice a week.
B:OK.Let's prepare for the volunteer work together.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共6分。
A
Book of TheWeek
The Shark Caller
By Zillah Bethell
Blue Wing is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua New Guinea.She is willing to become a shark caller but she's told to look after a newcomer called Maple.At first,the two girls dislike each other but soon they get to know that they both have far more in common.Before long,they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure.This story would perfectly suit anyone who has enjoyed books by Eva Ibbotson or Kiran Millwood Hargrave.
Zillah Bethell
She is a shark fan.When she was a child,she swam in the sea and played on the beach.She collected wood and caught fish in her spare time. WIN!
We're giving away six copies of The Shark Caller.
For a chance to win a copy,just send your name and address to competitions@theweekjunior.co.uk and put SHARK in the subject line.Closing time:midnight on 12 July.
See the weekjunior.co.uk/terms for rules.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.Who are the main characters in the book? ______
A. Eva and Maple. B. Maple and Kiran.
C. Blue Wing and Eva. D. Blue Wing and Maple.
23.Why did the two girls travel to the bottom of the ocean? ______
A. To catch fish. B. To collect wood.
C. To look for sharks. D. To search for treasure.
24.What do you think of the writer's childhood? ______
A. Hard. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Tiring.
25.If you want to get a free copy,what should you do? ______
A. Buy a book. B. Write a letter.
C. Send an e-mail. D. Make a telephone call.
26.Where can we probably read the text? ______
A. In a storybook. B. On a book website.
C. In a sports magazine. D. On a school notice board.
B
Connor Halsa is a 15-year-old boy.One day,he caught a wallet while fishing with his family on Lake of the Woods.Connor opened the wallet and found there was some money in it.He showed everyone the wallet.Then they took out the money and put it all on the ground to make it dry.
There was a total of $2,000 inside the wallet."My dad said we should give the wallet back to the owner.We did it.We found a business card in the wallet and called the number.At last,we got in touch with the owner,who was a farmer named Jim Denney,"Connor said.
A month ago,Jim Denney was fishing in the same lake.His wallet slipped(滑落)out of his pocket and fell into the water.He didn't even realize it was missing until he had to pay for the boat trip.But he gave up looking for the wallet because the lake was so huge that it was nearly impossible to find the wallet.
Jim Denney made the trip to meet Connor and his family."To thank them,I tried to give them some money,but they refused,"he said.
27.What was Connor doing when he found the wallet? ______
A. Enjoying the boat trip. B. Fishing with his family.
C. Playing on the ground. D. Camping by the huge lake.
28.What does the underlined word "it" refer to(指代) in Paragraph 2? ______
A. Calling the owner.
B. Showing the wallet to everyone.
C. Returning the wallet to the owner.
D. Counting all the money in the wallet.
29.How did Connor and his family find the owner of the wallet? ______
A. With the help of a farmer. B. With the help of the police.
C. With the help of the Internet. D. With the help of a business card.
30.What can we learn about Jim Denney in Paragraph 3? ______
A. He slipped and fell into the lake.
B. He went to the lake two months ago.
C. He didn't know when his wallet was missing.
D. He tried his best to look for the wallet in the lake.
31.Which is the best title of the passage? ______
A. The Story of a Wallet B. The Story of a Boat
C. The Story of a Fisherman D. The Story of a Farmer
C
What will the world of tomorrow be like?Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today.New technology may solve old problems,and it may also create new ones.No technology is perfect.Each has advantages and disadvantages.Here are three examples.
When we dream about the future,many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars.We could fly at 480 km per hour,avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.However,if too many flying cars are in the air,there will be trouble with traffic control.
3 D printing is another new technology for the future.3 D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts,and man-made body parts,like ears.As we move into the future,3 D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people.The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive.
Finally,people are trying to make a robot suit.This is an electronic suit.It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way.It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident.However,the biggest obstacle at the moment is the cost.
It is easy to imagine a future.We will be able to fly to work,print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads.Although there are some problems to solve,we can certainly dream of a world.In this world,technology makes people's life easier and safer,and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
32.How does the writer start the text? ______
A. By giving advice. B. By giving a report.
C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story.
33.What can we know from the third paragraph? ______
A. 3 D printers haven't been used so far.
B. 3 D printing won't be used to treat the sick.
C. 3 D printing will change the way we make things.
D. 3 D printing is so cheap that most people can afford it.
34.What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident? ______
A. It might help people walk again.
B. It might help people save money.
C. It might help people fly to the sky.
D. It might help people make models.
35.What does the underlined word "obstacle" mean? ______
A. Problem. B. Chance. C. Choice. D. Question.
36.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? ______
A. To introduce a kind of electronic suit.
B. To introduce a kind of car in the future.
C. To introduce three new technologies in the future.
D. To discuss advantages and disadvantages of 3 D printing.
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
take one great tell they wide potato of drink although
When cultures meet,not just their language or clothing may be different.Often their food will be (1) different too.People on both sides can discover new chances for trading.This text (2) how some common food plants spread around the world.
As early as 5,000 BC, (3) were traded in South America as a valuable type of food.They were (4) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across it.
Tea drinking started in China.By the early 1600s,traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe.Tea drinking soon became fashionable there but because (5) its high price,it remained a drink for the wealthy.
Sugar cane (甘蔗) was (6) used to produce a kind of sweet juice over 8,000 years ago on the island of New Guinea.Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the (7) world.
Cocoa was used to make a cold,spicy (8) in Central America over 3,000 years ago.The Europeans brought it back with (9) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet,hot drink we know today. (10) it's expensive,many people still love it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
38.阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
New message
From Andy456@
To Harry123@
Dear Harry,
I didn't do very well (1) a speech last week.I got nervous and forgot most things that I prepared to say.It's been a week now,but I still feel upset.What can I do?
Love,
Andy
Dear Andy,
It's OK.Don't feel bad about things that have already happened.Just think what you can do to be better in the future.When I was at school,I (2) chosen many times to talk to a large number of people.The following steps helped me a lot.
First,I chose a topic (3) I loved for my speech.If possible,you can have (4) try.It can help you feel less nervous.
Second,I would make sure I knew everything I had to say.So a good preparation is necessary.
Last,I concentrated on (专注) my main idea.When your attention is highly focused,anxiety (焦虑) will be under control.
Giving speech is a useful skill.Take every opportunity you have (5) improve this skill.I'm sure you will give a wonderful speech soon.
Love,
Harry
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
39.本周英语课学习围绕主题"Tomorrow's Life"展开。请你根据以下提示信息从生活、工作、家庭等方面,写一篇英语作文,描绘25年后你的生活。
Where do you want to live and work?
What will your family be like?
How are you going to spend your free time?
Something more about your future life.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数100左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My life will be very different in 25 years.______
1~5.【答案】D、A、E、B、C
6~20.【答案】A、D、C、B、C、B、C、B、D、A、D、B、B、D、A
21.【答案】【小题1】What are you going to do
【小题2】Why do you want to improve your spoken English/Why do you want to do that
【小题3】When will it be held
【小题4】Yes,you're right/I agree with you
【小题5】How often do you go to the English club
22~26.【答案】D、D、C、C、B
27~31.【答案】B、C、D、C、A
32~36.【答案】C、C、A、A、C
37.【答案】【小题1】greatly
【小题2】tells
【小题3】potatoes
【小题4】taken
【小题5】of
【小题6】first
【小题7】wider
【小题8】drink
【小题9】them
【小题10】Although
38.【答案】【小题1】in
【小题2】was
【小题3】which
【小题4】a
【小题5】to
39.【答案】 My life will be very different in 25 years.I think I'll be a reporter in Beijing.I will live in an apartment with my sister because I don't like living alone.And I can play with her in my apartment.My parents will travel around the world and enjoy themselves.I will meet a lot of interesting and famous people and I will go to another place on business.I will have many different pets.Maybe I will keep a pet turtle.I think I will go shopping with my sister and do some reading as long as I have time.And I will go to London on my vacation.
I'll work hard to achieve my dream.I'm sure my life in 25 years will be better and better!
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