2024-2025学年山西省部分学校七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Many people like sugar. (1) Most of our sugar comes from two plants：sugar cane（甘蔗） and sugar beet（甜菜）.Sugar cane is a tall plant.It usually grows in hot countries.However，sugar beet grows in cool places.
There are many different kinds of sugar，and we use them in different ways. (2) We can put it in our tea or coffee.Brown sugar has a strong taste.People often use it to make cakes.
Is sugar nice or bad？ (3) In some traditional ways，sugar is useful for our bodies and makes us strong.But eating too much sugar isn't good for our teeth.It can hurt our teeth and make us fat.Being fat can bring us many health problems.
So if you like sugar，it's important to eat it in a right way. (4) A little sugar is fine and can give you some power.You can eat lots of healthy food like fruits and vegetables，take lots of exercise and make your teeth clean every day!
(5) Some people in America are making sugar into fuel（燃料） for their cars.
To keep healthy，we should remember：a little sugar goes a long way!
A.It's hard to say.
B.Make sure not to eat too much.
C.Do exercise before having sugar.
D.Do you know where we get sugar from？
E.We can often see white sugar in our lives.
F.In the future，cars will even run on sugar.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
Once upon a time，there was a king.He lost one leg and one eye in a war.One day，he noticed beautiful portraits （肖像） of his father in the palace （宫殿） and wanted his own portrait.Then he asked his officials to(6) artists.Many artists came to the palace.The king asked them(7)， "Who can draw a beautiful portrait of me？" All the artists were afraid.They worried the king wouldn't like his portrait and got(8) with them.(9) no one said yes.
Suddenly，one of the(10) raised his hand.He talked to the king and(11) to draw a beautiful portrait of him.After a few days，he finished it.In it，the king was on a horse.He rode the horse and used an arrow（弓箭） to aim（瞄准） at a rabbit with one eye closed.The king looked(12) and cool.He loved it.He(13) the artist and gave him a lot of money.
The story tells us：Good ideas can help with hard problems.Think in new ways!
6.A. search for B. laugh at C. look after
7.A. suddenly B. early C. hopefully
8.A. angry B. happy C. tired
9.A. Or B. So C. But
10.A. passengers B. artists C. waiters
11.A. promised B. hated C. remembered
12.A. handsome B. funny C. ugly
13.A. killed B. praised C. saved
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
14.A：Hey，Mary!The school sports meet is next week.Do you want to take part in it？
B：（1）______.I love sports.They are fun and exciting.
A：Me too.（2）______？
B：I'm good at running.
A：Then you can choose a running race.Would you like to take part in a short race or a long race？
B：（3）______.The short race is a little difficult.
A：Then the girls'800-metre race may be a good choice.
B：You're right.（4）______？
A：I want to join the jump rope event（比赛）.I can jump 240 times in one minute.
B：Wow，you are great.（5）______？
A：I practise it twice a day.
B：Wow，you are really a sports lover.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Good morning，everyone!My name is Crush.I'm an orange cat.I live with a nice family.________Mrs Mees is a kind woman.She has a cute daughter.Her name is Cora.I love her!
Right now，I'm waiting to do my morning routine.Can you guess what it is？I'm going to wake up Cora.Of course，I can't do it alone（单独），so I wait for Mrs Mees to help me.Oh，I hear her getting up.I'm so excited!I can't wait to greet Cora and play with her.
After Mrs Mees gets dressed，she walks with me to the baby's room.Then，she opens the door and lets me in.I jump right on the baby's bed.The cute girl is smiling.I start to lick（舔） her，just like she is my own baby cat.
After breakfast，Cora and I often go to the garden.Cora enjoys running around，and I love to follow her.Now the sun is shining.We are sitting on the grass and sunbathing.Both of us enjoy the sunshine.
15.Which of the following can be put in"________"？ ______
A. They treat me well. B. They are in great danger.
C. They make too much noise.
16.What is Crush's morning routine？ ______
A. Taking a shower. B. Waking up Cora.
C. Doing some running.
17.Which is the RIGHT order of Crush's activities？ ______
①Licking Cora.
②Having breakfast.
③Jumping on Cora' s bed.
④Waiting for Cora's mum.
A. ①③②④ B. ④②①③ C. ④③①②
18.Where do Crush and Cora often play after breakfast？ ______
A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. In the room.
19.What do we know from the passage？ ______
A. Crush gets up at eight o' clock.
B. Crush is happy to have baby cats.
C. Crush and the family are very close.
B
It's a boring day for Lily.It's raining outside.
Lily stays at home with her grandmother.Her grandmother is cooking.She wants to make a fruit salad first.Lily would like to go outside and play football with her friends."Grandma，how can I make the sun come out？" she asks.
"When you see a rainbow（彩虹），the rain will stop soon，" Grandma smiles.
Lily looks up，but there is no rainbow in the sky.Then she has an idea!She can draw a rainbow，and then the sun can come out and drive away the clouds.
Lily gets busy.Her grandmother tells her the colours of a rain bow to help her get it right.
It takes Lily 20 minutes to finish drawing the rainbow.She holds her picture up to the window.But it doesn't work.
Some time later，Lily starts to put her picture back into the box.Just then，she looks out of the window and sees a real rainbow in the sky.
Lily tells the exciting news to her grandma.Grandma is still cooking，but she is happy for Lily.
Lily calls her friends. "The rainbow is out!" she says. "Let's play football after lunch!"
20.What is the weather like at first？ ______
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
21.The underlined words" drive away" mean" ______ " in Chinese.
A. 驱散 B. 跟随 C. 丢失
22.What does Lily's grandmother help her do？ ______
A. Play football. B. Make a fruit salad.
C. Draw the rainbow right.
23.How long does it take Lily to draw the rainbow？ ______
A. 5 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 1 hour.
24.What's the passage mainly about？ ______
A. A girl draws a rainbow to stop the rain.
B. How rainbows come out in the sky.
C. A grandmother teaches her granddaughter to cook.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
25.In mountain areas or northern China，there is much snow in winter and it can fall even in other seasons.
Freezing rain （冻雨） usually happens in early or late winter.In China，places like Guizhou，Hubei and Hunan often get freezing rain then.
Do you know about freezing rain？
When snow falls through warm air，it melts（融化） and becomes rain.However，if the air near the ground is very cold，the rain freezes when it falls on the cold ground or objects.This is called freezing rain.It needs cold air high up，warm air in the middle，and cold air near the ground.
Rain is common in many places of China in spring and summer，but in some places like Hainan in China，it rains in every season.
However，in some places in China，like Shanxi，the four seasons are very different，and each season has its own weather.
Spring （March to May）：It is windy and warm during the day，but cool at night，leading to a large temperature difference.There is not much rain in this season，so it's also dry.
Summer（June to August）：It's hot and it rains a lot in this season.
Autumn（September to November）：It's sunny and cool，but it gets cold at night.
Winter（December to February）：It's very cold，with temperatures often below 0℃.The weather is also dry and windy.Sometimes，there is snow.
(1) When does freezing rain usually happen in China？
______
(2) What happens when snow falls through warm air？
______
(3) Where does it rain in every season in China？
______
(4) How's the weather in summer in Shanxi？
______
(5) Which season do you like best in Shanxi？Why？
______
六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
The Wild Swans is a story by Hans Christian Andersen.It is popular with children around the world.Now let's know about the story.
A.What is the ending？
B.What is the story about？
C.What does the story teach us？
D.What happened next in the story？
E.How could Elise save her brothers？
(1)
The story is about a lovely girl called Elise and her 11 handsome brothers.They lived a happy life at first，but their life changed after their mother died.
(2)
After Elise's mother died，their father，the king，married（娶） another woman.The woman hated Elise and her brothers.She sent Elise to a farm and then turned her brothers into swans with magic.
(3) In a dream，Elise knew how to save her brothers.She needed to make eleven capes（披
肩） for them.To make capes，Elise had to collect many nettles（荨麻） in the forest.Before she finished the job，she couldn't speak to anyone.And she had to bear the pain（疼痛） from the nettles.
(4)
However，Elise didn't stop and kept working to the end.Finally，she made eleven capes and saved her brothers.
(5)
We may meet many problems in our daily life.If we stay strong and keep trying，we can succeed in the end.
26.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
27.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
28.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
29.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
30.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
house；plant；he；kind；neighbour；I；
sudden；decide；with；cry；dish；help
Once，a rabbit named Bounce lived near a green forest.He enjoyed (1) carrots in his fields.
One year，a drought （干旱） (2) fell on the forest.Plants dried up，and animals searched for food everywhere.
One day，the monkey Pipi came to Bounce's (3) . "I'm so hungry.Can you give me a carrot？" he asked Bounce.At first，Bounce didn't want to give (4) because it was his food for winter.After thinking hard，he (5) to give Pipi one carrot.Later，the bird Chirp flew over and Bounce gave her a carrot too.When some other animals asked for help，Bounce also shared his carrots (6) them.
As time went by，Bounce only had ten carrots left.He was afraid that he couldn't get through the cold winter.Just then，his (7) —Pipi，Chirp，and other animals—brought the food they had. "You helped us，" they said. "Now we hope (8) you."
Bounce almost（几乎） (9) and thanked them.He learnt a lesson：Be (10) every day and the world will be great.Seeing his neighbours' smiles，he knew sharing made the forest more lovely.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.Now，it's 4 o' clock in the afternoon，and I'm in the new school library.
Look!The (1) is clean and tidy，with many books on the shelves.Students can find books on different subjects here.
(2) the moment，there are many students in the library.Two girls are sitting together and reading books quietly.A boy is using a computer to do his homework.Another girl is choosing books (3) the shelves.A boy is asking for help at the front desk (4) he wants to borrow（借） some books.What are the two girls (5) over there？They are helping to put the books in order，making sure everything is in the right place.
I think the new library is amazing.It is a great place for learning and having fun.I hope all the students enjoy it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.古人说："读万卷书不如行万里路。"今天（周五），学校组织全体七年级学生前往"阳光开心农场"开展研学实践活动。假设你是七年级二班的李丽，请你根据以下内容提示，写一则英文日记。内容提示：
要求：（1）短文需包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥；
（2）词数不少于60词；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Friday，18 April
Today is a day to remember!We had a school trip to Happy Farm.________
1~5.【答案】D、E、A、B、F
6~13.【答案】A、C、A、B、B、A、A、B
14.【答案】【小题1】Yes，I do
【小题2】What sport are you good at
【小题3】I'd like to take part in a long race
【小题4】What event do you want to join
【小题5】How often do you practise it
15~19.【答案】A、B、C、B、C
20~24.【答案】C、A、C、B、A
25.【答案】【小题1】In early or late winter.
【小题2】It melts and becomes rain.
【小题3】Hainan.
【小题4】It's hot and it rains a lot.
【小题5】I like autumn best in Shanxi because it is sunny and cool，which is comfortable for outdoor activities.
26~30.【答案】B、D、E、A、C
31.【答案】【小题1】planting
【小题2】suddenly
【小题3】house
【小题4】him
【小题5】decided
【小题6】with
【小题7】neighbours
【小题8】to help
【小题9】cried
【小题10】kind
32.【答案】【小题1】library
【小题2】At
【小题3】from
【小题4】because
【小题5】doing
33.【答案】Friday，18 April
Today is a day to remember!We had a school trip to Happy Farm.It was a beautiful day.We traveled by bus，chatting and laughing with our classmates all the way.
On the farm，we were introduced to all kinds of farm animals and learned about their daily lives.We also participated in planting activities，digging into the soil and planting seeds.The farmers taught us about the importance of the farming and how to take care of the plants.
The trip was a enriching experience.We not only had fun but also gained useful knowledge about farming and nature.It was a day that we will all remember.
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