人教版八年级上册第一次月考词汇短语专项训练
（范围：Unit1 Happy holiday + Unit2 Home sweet home）
一、词汇辨析：从括号内选择正确单词填空。
We decided to ______ (go / play) on vacation to Sanya last month.
My father likes to ______ (take / make) photos of the beautiful scenery when traveling.
Did you try any ______ (local / native) dishes during your holiday
There isn't ______ (anything / something) special in this small town.
She ______ (stayed / lived) in a hotel with her family when they visited Beijing.
We need to ______ (get ready / prepare) for the coming trip.
He ______ (met / saw) someone interesting at the party yesterday.
The view of the Sea of Clouds ______ (took / made) our breath away.
My brother likes to ______ (climb / walk) mountains on weekends.
They ______ (came / got) back late from the sightseeing tour last night.
This is my ______ (bedroom / living room) where I sleep every night.
My mother is ______ (cooking / making) dinner in the kitchen now.
There is a new set of ______ (furniture / furnitures) in our living room.
She spends an hour ______ (cleaning / cleaning up) her room every Saturday.
We usually watch TV in the ______ (living room / bedroom) after dinner.
Is there a shower in your ______ (bathroom / kitchen)
I ______ (forgot / left) to bring my camera when I went hiking.
They ______ (rode / took) a bike along the beach yesterday afternoon.
We should learn about the ______ (local / foreign) culture when visiting a new place.
He felt ______ (relaxed / relaxing) after the wonderful holiday.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。
My family had a ______ (fantastic) time in Guilin last summer.
She enjoys ______ (take) photos of different kinds of flowers.
There are many ______ (interest) places to visit in this city.
He ______ (buy) some souvenirs for his friends yesterday.
They ______ (fly) to Shanghai last weekend for vacation.
My mother ______ (cook) delicious food for us every day.
I ______ (keep) a diary to record my holiday experiences.
We ______ (go) sightseeing in Beijing last month.
There ______ (be) a big bed and a desk in my bedroom.
She ______ (feel) very tired after climbing the mountain.
My sister ______ (learn) about local culture during her trip.
They ______ (stay) with their relatives last winter holiday.
I ______ (walk) along the beach with my parents yesterday evening.
There are many modern ______ (building) in this new area.
He ______ (get) lost when he was traveling alone.
My brother likes ______ (swim) in the sea in summer.
We ______ (have) seafood for dinner last night.
She ______ (watch) the sunrise with her friends this morning.
They ______ (join) a tour group to visit the museum.
I ______ (taste) the famous steamed chicken soup in Yunnan.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意填上合适的单词。
We plan to ______ (去远足) in the mountains next Sunday.
My father took a ______ (火车) to Beijing on business.
There is a beautiful ______ (浴室) in our new house.
She likes to ______ (记日记) every night before going to bed.
We can ______ (欣赏风景) from the top of the mountain.
My mother is cleaning the ______ (客厅) now.
They bought many ______ (纪念品) during their trip to Xi'an.
We will ______ (为……做准备) the exam this weekend.
There is a new ______ (厨房) in our home after the renovation.
She ______ (迷路) in the big shopping mall yesterday.
We ______ (乘巴士游览) the city last Saturday.
My bedroom is on the second floor of our ______ (家).
They ______ (品尝当地美食) when they visited Chengdu.
We need to buy some new ______ (家具) for the new house.
He ______ (遇到有趣的人) at the music festival.
We ______ (打沙滩排球) on the beach last summer.
There is nothing but a bed in the small ______ (卧室).
She ______ (忘记带) her umbrella this morning.
We ______ (住酒店) during our trip to Shanghai.
They ______ (了解当地文化) by visiting the old town.
四、重要短语汉译英。
去度假
参观古建筑
云海
记日记
拍照
品尝当地美食
汽锅鸡
玩得开心
某个有趣的地方
特别的事
遇到有趣的人
仅仅；只
为……做准备
令人惊叹
观光
爬山
买纪念品
骑自行车
在海里游泳
住酒店
沿沙滩散步
看日出
打沙滩排球
加入旅行团
了解当地文化
见老朋友
迷路
乘巴士游览
欣赏风景
回来很晚
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。
我去年暑假和亲戚住在一起。
I ______ ______ ______ ______ last summer vacation.
他昨天忘记带相机了。
He ______ ______ ______ his camera yesterday.
我们在山顶欣赏了风景。
We ______ ______ ______ at the top of the mountain.
她假期里拍了很多照片。
She ______ many ______ during the holiday.
客厅里有一张沙发和一张桌子。
______ ______ a sofa and a table in the ______ ______.
他们上周乘飞机去了一个城市。
They ______ ______ a city last week.
妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
Mom ______ ______ ______ in the ______.
我们沿沙滩散步，感觉很放松。
We ______ ______ ______ ______ and felt ______.
他在旅行中遇到了一位有趣的老人。
He ______ ______ ______ old man during the trip.
卧室里有什么？______ ______ in the ______
他们昨天加入了一个旅行团。They ______ a ______ ______ yesterday.
我妹妹每天打扫她的房间。
My sister ______ ______ ______ every day.
我们在海里游泳很开心。
We ______ ______ ______ in the sea.
这个小镇没有什么特别的。
There is ______ ______ in this small town.
他上周六乘巴士游览了这座城市。
He ______ ______ ______ ______ last Saturday.
浴室里有一个淋浴。
There is ______ ______ in the ______.
我们为这次旅行做了充分准备。
We ______ ______ ______ this trip.
她昨天晚上回来很晚。
She ______ ______ ______ last night.
我喜欢在卧室里看书。
I like ______ ______ in the ______.
他们在云南品尝了汽锅鸡。
They ______ ______ ______ ______ in Yunnan.
山顶的云海令人惊叹。
The Sea of Clouds at the top of the mountain ______ ______ ______ ______.
厨房里有很多美味的食物。
There is lots of ______ ______ in the ______.
我们假期玩得很开心。
We ______ ______ ______ ______ during the holiday.
他昨天爬山时迷路了。
He ______ ______ when he ______ ______ yesterday.
客厅里的家具很新。
The ______ in the ______ ______ is very new.
我每天早上看日出。
I ______ ______ ______ every morning.
他们上周参观了很多博物馆。
They ______ many ______ last week.
她在浴室里洗澡。
She is ______ ______ ______ in the ______.
我们打算下周去远足。We plan to ______ ______ next week.
他从国外带了很多纪念品回来。He ______ many ______ back from abroad.
参考答案
一、词汇辨析。
go 2. take 3. local 4. anything 5. stayed 6. get ready 7. met 8. took 9. climb 10. came 11. bedroom 12. cooking 13. furniture 14. cleaning 15. living room 16. bathroom 17. forgot 18. rode 19. local 20. relaxed
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子
fantastic 2. taking 3. interesting 4. bought 5. flew 6. cooks 7. kept 8. went 9. is 10. felt 11. learned 12. stayed 13. walked 14. buildings 15. got 16. swimming 17. had 18. watched 19. joined 20. tasted
三、用括号里中文提示及句意填上合适的单词
hike 2. train 3. bathroom 4. keep 5. enjoy 6. living 7. souvenirs 8. prepare 9. kitchen 10. got 11. took 12. home 13. tasted 14. furniture 15. met 16. played 17. bedroom 18. forgot 19. stayed 20. learned
四、重要短语汉译英
go on vacation 2. visit ancient buildings 3. the Sea of Clouds 4. keep a diary 5. take photos 6. try local dishes 7. steamed chicken soup 8. have a fantastic time
somewhere interesting 10. anything special 11. meet someone interesting 12. nothing but 13. get ready for 14. take one’s breath away 15. go sightseeing 16. climb mountains 17. buy souvenirs 18. ride a bike 19. swim in the sea 20. stay in a hotel 21. walk along the beach 22. watch the sunrise 23. play beach volleyball 24. join a tour group 25. learn about local culture 26. meet old friends 27. get lost 28. take a bus tour
29. enjoy the scenery e back late
五、汉译英：根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
stayed with my relatives 2. forgot to bring 3. enjoyed the scenery 4. took; photos 5. There is; living room 6. flew to 7. is cooking dinner; kitchen 8. walked along the beach; relaxed 9. met an interesting 10. What is; bedroom 11. joined; tour group 12. cleans her room 13. had great fun 14. nothing special 15. took a bus tour 16. a shower; bathroom 17. prepared for 18. came back late 19. reading books; bedroom 20. tasted steamed chicken soup 21. took our breath away 22. delicious food; kitchen 23. had a fantastic time 24. got lost; climbed mountains 25. furniture; living room 26. watch the sunrise 27. visited; museums 28. taking a shower; bathroom 29. go hiking 30. brought; souvenirs
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