期中素养知识梳理卷范围 Unit1—Unit5提优版(含答案)2025-2026人教版英语八年级上册

期中素养知识梳理卷
范围 Unit 1— Unit 5
Unit 1
一、重点单词与短语
1. pron.任何人 2. adv.在任何地方
3. adj.精彩的;绝妙的 4. pron.没有什么;没有一件东西 5. adj.& pron.不多;很少 6. pron.每人;人人;所有人 7. adj., adv.& pron.最多;大多数 8. pron.我自己;我本人 9. pron.某事;某物 10. pron.你自己;您自己 11. v.好像;似乎;看来 12. adj.厌倦的;烦闷的 13. v.决定;选定 14. v.& n.尝试;设法;努力 15. v.想知道;琢磨 16. n.差别;差异 17. v.等待;等候 18. n.伞;雨伞 19. adj.& adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地) 20. adj.饥饿的 21. 相当多;不少 22. 当然; 自然 23.因为 24.决定 做 某 事 25. 拍照 26.感受到;给······的感觉 27.到达 28. 去购物 29. 记日记
30.骑自行车
二、练习应用
(一)词语练习
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
31. I want to eat some bread because I'm h .
32. I think you can keep a d every day.
33. It is raining. Please take an u with you.
34. I don't have e money.
35. I feel very b because my watch doesn't work.
(二)语法练习(一般过去时)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
36. Rita and Mary (come) to China last month.
37. There (be) no one here a moment ago.
38. I listened but (hear) nothing.
39. My mother (not do) housework yesterday.
40. Larry (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
Unit 2
一、重点单词与短语
1. n.家务劳动;家务事 2. adv.几乎不;几乎没有 3. adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经 4. adv.一次;曾经 5. adv.两次;两倍 6. adj.忙的;满的;充满的 7. adv.大概;或许;可能 8. adv.最小;最少 adj.& pron.最小的;最少的 9. n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态 10. n.结果;后果 11. conj.虽然;尽管;即使 12. prep.以;凭借;穿过 13. adj.& pron.这样的;那样的;类似的 14. adv.在一起;共同 15. v.死亡;消失;灭亡 16. n.作者;作家 17. adv.然而;不过 18. prep.& conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比 19. pron.没有一个;毫无 20. adv.较少;较小 adj.& pron.较少的;更少的 21.多久一次 22.进行体育运动 23.几乎从不 24. 一周一次 25. 例如 26. 至少 27. 多于 28. 对……有好处 29. 许多 30. 去看牙医
二、练习应用
(一)词语练习
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
31. Can you tell me the (结果) of the test
32. This (作家) is very famous. I like him.
33. His cat (死亡) yesterday because of illness (疾病).
34.(新独家原创,★☆☆)I must help my mother with the (家务事). She is too tired.
35. (可能) she was wrong.
(二) 语法练习(How often…、频度副词)
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
36.他几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
He eats junk food.
37.你每天应该锻炼至少一个小时。
You should do exercise for at least an hour .
38.我妈妈一周去那个商场购物一次。
My mother goes to the store for shopping
39.你多久去一次图书馆
do you go to the library
40.我经常和朋友一起去图书馆。
I go to the library with my friend.
Unit 3
一、重点单词与短语
1. adj.友好的;外向的;爱交际的 2. adj.& pron.两个;两个都 3. adj.& adv. 较好的(地);更好的(地) 4. adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 5. adv.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地 6. adj.工作努力的;辛勤的 7. n.比赛;竞赛;竞争 8. adj.& pron.哪一个;哪一些 9. adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地 10. v.获胜;赢;赢得 11. adv.不过;可是;然而 conj.虽然;尽管;不过 12. adj.有才能的;有才干的 13. v.在意;担忧;关心 14. v.笑;发笑 n.笑声 15. adj.严肃的;稳重的 16. n.格言;谚语;警句 17. n.成绩等级;评分等级 18. v.伸手;抵达;到达 19. n. 手 20. v. 感动; 触摸 21. n.内心;心脏 22. n.现实;事实 23. v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏 24. n.手臂;上肢 25. adj.必要的;必需的 26. modal v. 应该;应当;可以 27. adj.相像的;类似的 28. adj.最初的;最早的 29. n.信息;消息 30. v.分享;共享;共用;分摊 31. 打鼓 32.像……一样…… 33. 和……相同;与……一致 34.与 不同 35. 关心;在意 36.只要;既然 37.使显现;使表现出 38.事实上;实际上;确切地说 39.使某人笑 40. 与……相像的、类似的
二、练习应用
(一)词语练习
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
41. He Lin is an o girl. Do you think so
42. The boy named Feifei is h and kind.
43. You can get the i from the Internet.
44. I can't see the house behind the tree c .
45. I can s these books with you.
(二)语法练习(形容词和副词的原级和比较级)
用所给词的适当形式填空
46. Is she (thin) than you
47. Tom is very heavy. Jack is as (heavy) as Tom.
48. Jack is (smart) than Tom.
49. English is not so (difficult) as Chinese.
50. Which do you like (well), this one or that one
Unit 4
一、重点单词与短语
1. n.戏院;剧场 2. adj.使人舒服的;舒适的 3. n.座位;坐处(如椅子等) 4. n.屏 幕;银幕 5. adj.(在空间、时间上)接近 6. n. 票;入场券 7. adj.& adv.最坏 (的);最差(的);最糟(的) 8. adv.便宜地;低廉 地 9. n.歌;歌曲 10. v.选择;挑选 11. adv.细致地;小心地;谨慎地 12. n.记者 13. adj.新鲜的;清新的 14. adv.舒服地;舒适地 15. adj.& adv.更坏(的); 更差(的);更糟(的) 16. n.接待; 服务 17. adv.相当;十分;很 adj.漂亮的 18. n.菜单 19. v.扮演 n.表演者 20. n.早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物 21. adj.有创造力的;创造性的 22. n.天资;天赋 23. n.魔术师 24. adv.美好地;漂亮地 25. n.作用;职能;角色 26. n.获胜者;优胜者 27. n.奖;奖品;奖金 28. pron.每人;人人;所有人 29. n.实例;范例
续表
30. adj.贫穷的;清贫的 31. adv.严重地;严肃地;认真地 32. v.提供;给 33.到目前为止;迄今为止 34.没问题 35.有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 36.是 的职责;由 决定 37. 编造(故事、谎言等) 38.发挥作用;有影响 39. 例如 40. 认真对待 41.寻找 42.实现
二、练习应用
(一)词语练习
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
43. Please look at the s (屏幕) carefully.
44. The (座位) is dirty. You can't sit here.
45. You can buy some (新鲜的) vegetables in the store.
46. The (戏院) is full of young people.
47. Who is the (获胜者) I want to know his name.
(二)语法练习(形容词的最高级)
根据汉语意思完成句子
48.她是她的班里最瘦的学生。
She is the person in her class.
49.他的餐厅离中心公园最近。
His restaurant is the to Central Park.
50.保持健康的最好方式是通过锻炼。
The way to keep healthy is through exercise.
51.这本书是三本当中最差的一本。
This book is the of the three.
52.新课标人与社会·文学作家老舍是中国最伟大的作家之一。
Laosh e is one of the writers in China.
Unit 5
一、重点单词与短语
1. n.新闻节目;新闻 2. v.介意;对(某事)烦恼 3. v.忍受;站立 4. adj.教育的;有教育意义的 5. v.&n.打算;计划
续表
6. v.&n.希望 7. n.讨论;商量 8 8. v.发生;出现 9. v.预料;期待 10. n.笑话;玩笑 11. n.文化;文明 12. adj.著名的;出名的 13. adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的 14. v.开始变得;变成 15. adj.富有的 16. adj.获得成功的;有成就的 17. modal v.可能;可以 18. adj.主要的;最重要的 19. n.原因;理由 20. adj.普通的;常见的 21. n.电影 22. adj.不幸的;不吉利的 23. v.失去;丢失 24. adj.愿意的;准备好的 25. adj.简单的;易做的 26. n.陆军;陆军部队 27.查明;弄清 28.肥皂剧 29.不能忍受;无法忍受 30.期盼做某事 31.希望做某事 32.准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事) 33.打算做某事 34.装扮;乔装打扮 35.代替;替换 36. 干得好
二、练习应用
(一)词语练习
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
37. I can't s the color of the skirt.
38. The old town is f . Many people visit it every year.
39. Sally likes Chinese c very much.
40. He is r and he often helps the villagers.
41. The TV play is m . Don't watch it.
(二)语法练习(动词不定式作宾语)
用所给词的适当形式填空
42. What do you plan (do) this Sunday, Grace
43. We decided (visit) Uncle Wang this weekend.
44. John wants (watch) talk shows.
45. Everybody hopes (win) the game.
46. I expect (get) a new schoolbag.
期中素养知识梳理卷
Unit 1
1. anyone 2. anywhere 3. wonderful 4. nothing 5. few6. everyone 7. most 8. myself 9. something 10. yourself11. seem 12. bored 13. decide 14. try 15. wonder16. difference 17. wait 18. umbrella 19. enough 20. hungry21. quite a few 22. of course 23. because of 24. decide to do sth. 25. take photos 26. feel like 27. get to 28. go shopping29. keep a diary 30. ride bicycles 31. hungry 32. diary33. umbrella 34. enough 35. bored 36. came 37. was38. heard 39. didn't do 40. began
Unit 2
1. housework 2. hardly 3. ever 4. once 5. twice 6. full7. maybe 8. least 9. health 10. result 11. although12. through 13. such 14. together 15. die 16. writer17. however 18. than 19. none 20. less 21. how often22. play sports 23. hardly ever 24. once a week 25. such as26. at least 27. more than 28. be good for 29. a lot of/ lots of30. go to the dentist 31. result 32. writer 33. died34. housework 35. Maybe 36. hardly ever 37. every day38. once a week 39. How often 40. often
Unit 3
1. outgoing 2. both 3. better 4. loudly 5. quietly6.hard-working 7.competition 8.which 9.clearly 10.win11. though 12. talented 13. care 14. laugh 15. serious16. saying 17. grade 18. reach 19. hand 20. touch 21. heart22. fact 23. break 24. arm 25. necessary 26. should27. similar 28. primary 29. information 30. share 31. play the drums 32. as… as 33. the same as 34. be different from35. care about 36. as long as 37. bring out 38. in fact39. make sb. laugh 40. be similar to 41. outgoing 42. hard-working 43. information 44. clearly 45. share 46. thinner47. heavy 48. smarter 49. difficult 50. better
Unit 4
1.theater 2.comfortable 3.seat 4.screen 5.close 6.ticket7. worst 8. cheaply 9. song 10. choose 11. carefully12.reporter 13.fresh fortably 15.worse 16.service17. pretty 18. menu 19. act 20. meal 21. creative 22. talent23. magician 24. beautifully 25. role 26. winner 27. prize28. everybody 29. example 30. poor 31. seriously 32. give33. so far 34. no problem 35. have… in common 36. be up to37. make up 38. play a role 39. for example 40. take…seriously 41.look for 42.come true 43.screen 44.seat45. fresh 46. theater 47. winner 48. thinnest 49. closest 50. best51. worst 52. greatest
Unit 5
1. news 2. mind 3. stand 4. educational 5. plan 6. hope
7. discussion 8. happen 9. expect 10. joke 11. culture
12. famous 13. meaningless 14. become 15. rich
16.successful 17.might 18.main 19.reason mon
21. film 22. unlucky 23. lose 24. ready 25. simple 26. army
27. find out 28. soap opera 29. can't stand 30. expect to do sth.
31. hope to do sth. 32. be ready to 33. plan to do sth.
34. dress up 35. take sb.’ s place 36. do a good job 37. stand38. famous 39. culture 40. rich 41. meaningless 42. to do43. to visit 44. to watch 45. to win 46. to get

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