2025-2026学年第一学期高三年级10月质量调查
Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）
第一节：单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
1. John has a unique way to ________ his opinion by using as few words as possible, which has made a deep impression on us.
A. draw up B. get across C. break through D. turn out
2. Ignoring early warning signs of a fever and continuing to overwork may ________ result in a severe health crisis.
A. instinctively B. sincerely C. deliberately D. ultimately
3. —They don’t have much in their house yet.
—________ they’re planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree, they don’t want to buy much furniture.
A. While B. Since C. Once D. Unless
4. The brochures that were distributed at the event with high-quality images to attract more customers.
A. have printed B. had printed
C have been printed D. had been printed
5. She ________ her reputation as a brilliant scientist by consistently producing breakthroughs in her research.
A. makes up for B. looks out for C. reaches out to D. lives up to
6. —I went to the ticket office, but the tickets had been sold out already.
—You could have ________ yourself an unnecessary trip by phoning in advance.
A. prevented B. spared C. enjoyed D. withdrew
7. —You seem to be very upset this afternoon.
—______ I should not have said so much about Jack’s family.
A. Never say never B. Pull your weight
C. Loose lips sink ships D. Get a load of it
8. As is reported in the news, a new giant supermarket named Sam’s club is scheduled to be put up in ________ was a waste land close to Tianjin West Railway Station.
A. where B. what C. why D. which
9. One of the main ______ of the study was the small sample size, which restricted the generalizability of the findings.
A. challenges B. highlights C. features D. limitations
10. Since ________ in 2024, the electric vehicle model, ________ over 100,000 units, ________ a symbol of green transportation.
A. launching; sold; becoming B. launched; sold; has become
C. being launched; has sold; becoming D. having launched; having sold; has become
11. — How did you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night
— ________. But the conductor was perfect.
A. It was amazing B. I was crazy about it
C. I don’t think much of it D. I couldn’t agree more
12. The price of the new car is quite ________, considering all the advanced features it includes.
A. desirable B. affordable C. considerable D. reasonable
13. — Do you remember our old neighbour, Mr. Thompson
— Yes, he was such a kind man. He_________ always help anyone in trouble without hesitation.
A. might B. shall C. need D. would
14. Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name ________ me, which made me embarrassed.
A. forgot B. missed C. escaped D. reminded
15. China and the United States will make joint efforts to ensure a successful United Nations climate change conference in November, a key task _________ will be to set a new financial target for supporting developing countries in their climate actions.
A. for which B. through which C. of which D. from which
第二节：完型填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Kyle Cassidy and three other members of the Annenberg Running Group were stretching (伸展) on the grounds of the University of Pennsylvania, ____16____ a few runners who were left behind. The Penn colleagues and other community members meet three days a week for a roughly 30-minute jog and a ____17____. That's right — during some runs, one of them delivers a talk: topics ____18____ from the brain to Bitcoin (比特币).
But one day last January, it would not be their ____19____ run. The first evidence that something was off was the man who ____20____ them very quickly. Cassidy ____21____ why the man was so fast when another man ran by, yelling, "Help! He ____22____ my phone and laptop!"
At that, the group did what running clubs do: They ran, ____23____ the suspect down the streets of Philadelphia until he ____24____ into a construction site. The runners ____25____. Cassidy ran ____26____ to the far side of the site to cut the thief off ____27____ the others wandered the neighborhood ____28____ he had thrown the phone and laptop in a backyard.
No luck. So they decided to ask people in the ____29____ whether they'd seen the guy. When they knocked on the door of one row house, they were in for a ____30____. They didn't know the suspect was ____31____ behind a bush by that very house. As the owner opened the door, the ____32____ rushed out from behind the bush ... and right into the ____33____ of the police, who had joined the run shortly behind the runners.
The members of this running group are not hard-core sportsmen. But they do understand the benefit of a little exercise. "Running is ____34____ a useless sport where you just turn fat cells into heat," Cassidy told the Philadelphia Inquirer. "But sometimes it can be useful, and here was one of those ____35____."
16. A. looking after B. waiting for C. thinking about D. picking up
17. A. lecture B. game C. enquiry D. experiment
18. A. increase B. range C. move D. develop
19. A. social B. accidental C. actual D. normal
20. A. ran off B. ran into C. ran past D. ran down
21. A. asked B. explained C. discovered D. wondered
22. A. took B. used C. broke D. sold
23. A. cornering B. leading C. following D. driving
24. A. stepped B. slid C. marched D. disappeared
25. A. got up B. split up C. showed up D. caught up
26. A. around B. back C. out D. away
27. A. while B. because C. unless D. though
28. A. realizing B. remembering C. suggesting D. hoping
29. A. group B. university C. neighborhood D. station
30. A. relief B. surprise C. success D. break
31. A. working B. running C. wandering D. hiding
32. A. suspect B. police C. colleague D. member
33. A. traps B. camps C. cars D. arms
34. A. occasionally B. typically C. subsequently D. rarely
35. A. choices B. conclusions C. chances D. decisions
第三节：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A
Active Challenge
Weight loss camp for girls aged 13-18in Canada
Location：Beautiful Bear Creek Outdoor Center Near Ottawa，Ontario
Season：July 2nd-August 28th
Capacity：40 Activities include：hiking，rafting，canoeing，yoga，cooking，camp skills，mountain biking，nutrition classes，swimming，fitness classes etc.
Choose what you like!
Active Challenge is a weight loss program specially for young women. The burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds. We use outdoor adventures to challenge the girls，to give them something to draw strength from.
Because you'll be losing weight alongside young women just like you，you'll find no one laughing at you and you'll help each other. At Active Challenge you'll make lifelong friends with young women of your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities.
Unlike any other weight loss program，Active Challenge is designed so you'll lose weight and have the strategies and skills to keep the weight off forever. Active Challenge does not put you on a diet. We follow the Canada Food Guide to healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion control. We help you develop healthy habits.
The staff at Active Challenge combine experienced outdoor adventure professional with highly qualified clinicians. All of us are absolutely devoted to helping you achieve lasting behavioral change and weigh loss. Most of all we are devoted to having a great time doing it.
Pre-Camp：Upon registration in Active Challenge，a registration package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed before camping as well as program preparation materials，an introduction to Active Challenge and pre-program personal challenge assignments to get you on your way toward a healthier you.
Post-Camp：Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during the camp. We will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months after the camp ends through letters，emails and phone calls，tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support.
36. Why are outdoor adventurous activities held for girls？___
A. To lose weight quickly B. To have fun.
C. To make them stronger. D. To keep fit.
37. How will girls feel about the atmosphere at Active Challenge？___
A. Friendly and supportive. B. Competitive and challenging.
C. Cold but exciting. D. Lonely but safe.
38. After registration，girls___.
A. should go to buy the program preparation materials
B. will be in informed how to get prepared for the program
C. should learn some skills and strategies to lose weight
D. will have to finish some challenging tasks at home
39. The post-camp help will last until___.
A. the end of November B. girls can keep weight off forever
C. the beginning of the next year D. girls achieve success in their lives
40. What is the main purpose of the passage？___
A. To explain the popularity of Active Challenge.
B. To share skills and strategies of losing weight.
C. To introduce the importance of losing weight.
D. To invite girls to join in Active Challenge.
B
The TV room at the south end of our house is like a black hole: It’s the place where things often end up if there’s no other place to put them, or if I can’t decide whether to throw them away. As such, it’s a land of perfectly serviceable cardboard boxes, old magazines saved for the recipes I will never try, shoes that are just about but not quite worn out, a wood stove I rarely light and other odds and ends.
Just the other night, I heard a scratching sound coming from the TV room. I went out to have a look, but of course there was no sound when I got there. Yet after I had gone to bed, it was loud enough to wake me.
The next morning at breakfast the scratching continued even as I entered the room, long enough for me to identify the source, which was the stovepipe leading from the wood stove. Ever so carefully, I approached and opened the stove’s front doors. There it was — a surprised, little squirrel, looking straight up at me.
I immediately shut the stove doors and considered what to do. I didn’t want to kill it, so I decided I would give it an easy escape route.
I closed the door to the kitchen and opened the outside door. It was a windy freezing day, and the cold air immediately rushed in. I threw the stove doors open, stepped back and waited — but not for long. The squirrel jumped out of the stove, but it was upset and didn’t head outside. Instead, it tore through my magazines in piles, ran up the curtains, and then broke my collection of soda bottles, sending several crashing to the floor. The animal was in a complete panic, and all I could do was stand back and hope it would leave.
It finally dawned on me that I was probably the thing scaring it into a panic. So, I quickly left the room. When I returned it had gone. Job done.
All in all, two jobs were done that day. Not only did I evacuate a squirrel, but the animal did me a big favor: it made the TV room into more of a mess than it was before, to the point where I could stand it no longer. I made a great effort in making the room tidy. Finally, I had the clean, inviting space I had planned to have all along.
41. What does the author mean by describing the TV room as “a black hole”
A. The author cannot find anything in the TV room except a hole.
B. The TV room contains various things that the author rarely uses.
C. The TV room is too dark to see things as clear as possible.
D. There is no space to put anything in the TV room.
42. What did the author do when he/she first saw the squirrel
A. The author attempted to catch it immediately.
B. The author ignored the squirrel and left.
C. The author closed the stove’s front doors.
D. The author caught it without any hesitation.
43. What does the word “panic” mean in Para.5
A. A state of excitement and joy B. A state of standing still without moving
C. A feeling of fear and anxiety D. A feeling of being embarrassed
44. According to the last paragraph, what is the author’s attitude towards the squirrel
A. The author was annoyed with the squirrel.
B. The author was upset about the squirrel’s leaving.
C. The author doesn’t like the squirrel.
D. The author felt grateful to the squirrel.
45. What might the best title of the passage
A. A Squirrel’s Chaos Leads to an Unexpected Cleanup.
B. A Squirrel’s Escape from a Wood Stove.
C. Saving a Squirrel: A Lesson in Kindness.
D. Trapped in the Stove: A Rescue Mission in Winter.
C
Microplastics have become a common source of pollution across the Earth — they have settled in the deep sea and on the Himalayas, stuck inside volcanic rocks, filled the stomachs of seabirds and even fallen in fresh Antarctic snow. They are even appearing inside humans.
Now, new research suggests that a simple, cheap measure may significantly reduce the level of microplastics in water from your tap (水龙头): boiling and filtering (过滤) it. In a study published Wednesday in Environmental Science Technology Letters, researchers from China found that boiling tap water for just five minutes — then filtering it after it cools — could remove at least 80 percent of its microplastics.
Crucially, this process relies on the water containing enough calcium carbonate (碳酸钙) to trap the plastics. In the study, boiling hard water containing 300 milligrams of calcium carbonate led to an almost 90 percent drop in plastics. But in samples with less than 60 milligrams of calcium carbonate, boiling reduced the level of plastics by just 25 percent. Additionally, the research didn’t include all types of plastics. The team focused only on three common types — polystyrene, polyethylene and polypropylene — and they didn’t study other chemicals previously found in water such as vinyl chloride.
Still, the findings show a potential path forward for reducing microplastic exposure — a task that’s becoming increasingly difficult. Even bottled water, scientists found earlier this year, contains 10 to 1,000 times more microplastics than originally thought.
Scientists are still trying to determine how harmful microplastics are — but what they do know has raised concerns. The new study suggests boiling tap water could be a tool to limit intake. “The way they demonstrated how microplastics were trapped through the boiling process was nice,” Caroline Gauchotte-Lindsay, an environmental engineer of the University of Glasgow in Scotland who was not involved in the research, tells New Scientist. “We should be looking into upgrading drinking water treatment plants so they remove microplastics.”
46. How does the author present the issue in the first paragraph
A. By quoting an expert. B. By defining a concept.
C. By giving examples. D. By providing statistics.
47. What determines the effectiveness of trapping microplastics in water
A. The hardness of water. B. The length of cooling time.
C. The frequency of filtering. D. The type of plastic in water.
48 What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning bottled water in paragraph 4
A. The importance of plastic recycling.
B. The severity of the microplastic problem.
C. The danger in overusing pure water.
D. The difficulty in treating polluted water.
49. What is Gauchotte-Lindsay’s suggestion about
A. Choice of new research methods.
B. Possible direction for further study.
C. Need to involve more researchers.
D. Potential application of the findings
50. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To argue for replacing bottled water with boiled tap water.
B. To explain the experimental process of removing microplastics.
C. To propose a simple yet limited solution to microplastic pollution.
D. To introduce the arguments about the global spread of microplastics.
D
When people have positive feelings for one another then they are able to sit down and talk about what really matters, that is, the true purpose and meaning of life. When envy and jealousy flee, truth has a rich soil to grow and ripen.
In order to really talk, people have to be willing to admit their weakness, and open up. But if there is anger, envy, jealousy or feelings of superiority, truth cannot exist because everyone is measuring what they are saying, trying to avoid making themselves vulnerable in any way.
Perhaps the biggest truth-killers of all are envy and jealousy. Envy is desiring what someone else has, while jealousy is feeling unhappy that someone has something that you would like.
The objects of envy and jealousy can be material possessions such as jewelry and houses, and other intangibles such as popularity and respect.
Most of us hold back when we think about being envious or jealous. But do we really understand how these feelings express themselves It`s not always so obvious—unless we slow down and examine ourselves, we may miss the signs.
We think to ourselves: That person who just won that award/contract/position doesn’t deserve it. She thinks her child’s so great but he’s not very good and is really a mediocre guy. Who does he think he is—he doesn’t know anything about that subject.
We may not in truth want what the other person has, but we don’t want them to have it either. This is what we call “Dead-end Envy”. It’s the feeling of dissatisfaction that occurs when someone else owns/achieves something and you aren’t happy about it. If you turn envy or “Dead-end Envy” inside out, you get schadenfreude (幸灾乐祸), taking pleasure in someone else`s misfortune. In an earlier study, “neural correlates (神经关联) of envy and schadenfreude were tied together, with the magnitude (量级) of one predicting the strength of the other,” says researcher Matthew D. Lieberman who specializes in respect and how people get along.
Can envy ever be positive In terms of motivating people to push themselves to succeed—yes. But in terms of personal relationships That’s harder to prove a positive. Once you accept that someone is your superior in one aspect or another, or has been blessed with a unique talent or quality, and they become a role model, envy may turn into something else, respect.
51. The author intends to tell us that when people talk with others, ________.
A. envy and jealousy are unavoidable B. people don’t need to be open up
C. people should measure what they are saying D. positive feelings help talk deeply.
52. About envy and jealousy, the author thinks that ________.
A. there is no difference between them B. most people are willing to accept them
C. they have a bad influence on truth D. they are easy to understand and recognize
53. What does the underlined word “mediocre” mean
A. Ordinary. B. Useless. C. Outstanding. D. Unique.
54. What can we conclude from Paragraph 7
A. Envy is the opposite of schadenfreude.
B. “Dead-end Envy” can lead to schadenfreude.
C. People with envy or jealousy have no sympathy.
D. People always want what others have.
55. What is the best title of the passage
A. Envy and Jealousy, the Power of Success
B. The Harmfulness of Envy and Jealousy
C. How to Overcome Envy and Jealousy Successfully
D. Envy and Jealousy and Their Effects
Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读表达
Sometimes when it feels like things are falling apart, they may actually be falling into place. This is exactly the case for Holly Smith, 34, from Surrey, when she lost her job two years ago.
At the beginning of 2020, Holly was working as a general manager for a small independent bakery business in Surrey. She had been there six years and couldn’t believe it when they told her she had to pack up her bags and leave. Being made redundant came as a huge shock for her and she panicked about struggling to pay the bills and finding another job during such a difficult time.
Holly didn’t know where to turn initially, but she was determined to find a silver lining, so she picked up a paintbrush and began to paint. Holly painted a portrait of her parent’s dog, a Spinone Italiano named Bailey, and shared the image online. Straight after, a few friends requested their own pet paintings and soon her career took off.
Holly named her business Holly & Murphy, after her special five-year-old cocker spaniel, Murphy. She is often at her most creative when she’s floating on water, together with her furry companion in her boat. She combines watercolour paints and pencils to bring dogs’ faces to life. A small painting usually takes two to three days to complete. Customers love how she captures their pet’s personality in great detail. Some of the most memorable paintings she has been asked to do are of dogs that have passed away. Her dog portraits start at 295 and can cost up to 595.
“When it first happened, it felt like the end of the world,” Holly, a current full-time painter and business owner, told The Mirror, “but it was the best thing that ever happened to me. And I’m so grateful to have a job that I love.”
56. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2 (no more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What do Holly’s customers love her paintings about (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. How does Holly feel about the big change in life (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. What have you learned from Holly and her story (No more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的英国朋友 Chris写信给你，提到他在网上看到天津举办上海合作组织(SCO)峰会的消息，对天津的美景和美食深感震撼。他非常想来天津游览，但由于时间有限，希望你能为他推荐最值得体验的内容。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，并提出你的建议。
(1)表达对Chris兴趣的感谢并表示欢迎；
(2)推荐2-3个天津的必游景点或特色美食，并说明推荐的理由（如历史意义、独特体验或美味特色）；
(3)希望天津之行给他留下美好回忆。
注意：
(1) 词数不少于100；
(2)可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
(3)信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：上海合作组织峰会 SCO(Shanghai Cooperation Organization) Summit
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
听力部分（满分20分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分）
61. What will the man do tonight
A. Attend a party. B. See his mother off. C. Pick up his aunt.
62. Where does the conversation take place
A. At the woman’s. B. At a book store. C. In a library.
63. What does the woman mean
A. The man has to go alone.
B. She will miss the 2:00 class.
C. Frank doesn’t need pickup.
64. What does the woman probably want to be
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A manager.
65. Why did the man go to different travel agencies
A. To buy a cheaper ticket. B. To get a job. C. To plan a trip.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面一段对话回答66至68小题。
66. What do we know about the man’s job
A. It involves much traveling. B. It means a lot of vacations. C. The office is located in London.
67. Why will the woman go to Beijing
A. To do business. B. To meet her parents. C. To have a holiday.
68. Which city does the man like best
A. Beijing. B. London. C. Boston.
听下面一段对话回答69至71小题。
69. What does the woman want to learn this summer
A. Gardening. B. Driving. C. Computer.
70. Why doesn’t the woman choose Ideal Life School
A. The charge is high. B. The learning period is too long. C. There are no classes available for her.
71. How much can the woman save if she studies in Going Training School
A. $500 B. $300 C. $200
听下面一段对话回答72至75小题。
72. What does the speaker do
A. A tour guide. B. A manager. C. A teacher.
73. Where will the listeners go first
A. The design studios. B. The sports shoe workshops C. The meeting room.
74. Who will show the listeners around the sports shoe workshops
A. Simone Laurent. B. John Barnes. C. William Brett.
75. What will the listeners do in the evening
A. Attend a reception. B. Have a project meeting. C. Relax at a dance party.
2025-2026学年第一学期高三年级10月质量调查
Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）
第一节：单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】D
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】D
【13题答案】
【答案】D
【14题答案】
【答案】C
【15题答案】
【答案】C
第二节：完型填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
【16~35题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
第三节：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）
A
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D
B
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A
C
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
D
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D
Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. Unemployed.
57. After Holly painted a dog’s portrait and shared it online, her career took off.
58. Customers love how she captures their pet’s personality in detail.
59. Holly feels grateful and considers the change the best thing that happened to her.
60. We learn that loss can lead to new beginnings and that passion can turn into a fulfilling career.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
【61题答案】
【答案】Dear Chris,
I’m more than delighted to hear that you’re fascinated by Tianjin after learning about the SCO Summit and eager to visit here. Thank you for your interest, and you’re warmly welcome!
Since your time is limited, I’d like to recommend two must-experience things. First, head to the Tianjin Eye, a giant Ferris wheel built on a bridge. When you’re on it, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the city, especially the beautiful Haihe River winding through. It’s not only a fantastic sight but also a symbol of modern Tianjin.
Then, don’t miss trying ear-hole fried cake, a traditional Tianjin snack. It’s golden and crispy on the outside, and soft and sweet on the inside. The name comes from its small, round shape like an ear hole. Tasting it will let you experience the unique flavor of Tianjin’s snacks.
I hope your trip to Tianjin will be unforgettable and leave you with sweet memories.
Yours,
Li Jin
听力部分（满分20分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分）
61. What will the man do tonight
A. Attend a party. B. See his mother off. C. Pick up his aunt.
62. Where does the conversation take place
A. At the woman’s. B. At a book store. C. In a library.
63. What does the woman mean
A. The man has to go alone.
B. She will miss the 2:00 class.
C. Frank doesn’t need pickup.
64. What does the woman probably want to be
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A manager.
65. Why did the man go to different travel agencies
A. To buy a cheaper ticket. B. To get a job. C. To plan a trip.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面一段对话回答66至68小题。
66. What do we know about the man’s job
A. It involves much traveling. B. It means a lot of vacations. C. The office is located in London.
67. Why will the woman go to Beijing
A. To do business. B. To meet her parents. C. To have a holiday.
68 Which city does the man like best
A. Beijing. B. London. C. Boston.
听下面一段对话回答69至71小题。
69. What does the woman want to learn this summer
A. Gardening. B. Driving. C. Computer.
70. Why doesn’t the woman choose Ideal Life School
A. The charge is high. B. The learning period is too long. C. There are no classes available for her.
71. How much can the woman save if she studies in Going Training School
A. $500 B. $300 C. $200
听下面一段对话回答72至75小题。
72. What does the speaker do
A. A tour guide. B. A manager. C. A teacher.
73. Where will the listeners go first
A. The design studios. B. The sports shoe workshops C. The meeting room.
74. Who will show the listeners around the sports shoe workshops
A. Simone Laurent. B. John Barnes. C. William Brett.
75. What will the listeners do in the evening
A. Attend a reception. B. Have a project meeting. C. Relax at a dance party.
