Unit 3 My School 短语句型默写清单
一、核心短语
餐厅；食堂_______________
在……前面_______________
在……对面_______________
紧邻；在……近旁_______________
在……中间_______________
运动场_______________
张贴；搭建_______________
有锁存物柜_______________
在……后面_______________
智能白板_______________
弹钢琴_______________
做体操_______________
升旗_______________
发送电子邮件_______________
例如_______________
与……相似_______________
参观学校_______________
带领……参观_______________
在课堂上_______________
放学后_______________
二、核心句型
---学校大厅在哪里？_______________
---它在教学楼对面。_______________
---教室里有白板吗？_______________
---是的，有。/不，没有。_______________
---图书馆里有很多书吗？_______________
---是的，有。_______________
---你的教室是什么样的？_______________
---它又大又干净。_______________
---你坐在教室的哪里？_______________
---我坐在教室中间。_______________
---学校里有学生活动中心吗？_______________
---是的，有。它在图书馆和体育馆之间。_______________
---高老师的办公室在哪里？_______________
---在教师楼里。_______________
---你们早上在运动场做什么？_______________
---我们一起做体操。_______________
---你最喜欢学校的哪个地方？_______________
---我最喜欢餐厅，因为那里有很多美味的食物。_______________
---你们多久换一次座位？_______________
---我们每周换一次座位。_______________
---你的新学校和旧学校有什么不同？_______________
---我的新学校有一个更大的运动场。_______________
我们的教室前面有一块智能白板。_______________
教学楼后面有一个漂亮的花园。_______________
每天早上，所有学生都去运动场做体操。_______________
这是我们的图书馆，里面有各种各样的书籍。_______________
---你能告诉我你的学校是什么样的吗？_______________
---它非常美丽，有很多现代化的建筑。_______________
---你们在教室里放重要通知在哪里？_______________
---我们把它们贴在后面的黑板上。_______________
到上课的时间了，我们去教室吧。_______________
我们学校有一个大图书馆，我经常在那里看书。_______________
---你为什么喜欢你的学校？_______________
---因为它有很多有趣的地方，老师和同学们都很友好。_______________
三、作文
请根据以下提示，写一篇介绍自己学校的短文，不少于70词。
提示：1. 学校的整体环境（建筑、场地等）；2. 你最喜欢的学校场所及原因；3. 你在学校的日常活动。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、单项选择
---_______ is the dining hall
---It’s next to the art building.
A. What B. Where C. How D. When
There _______ a big sports field and two classroom buildings in our school.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
---_______ there any computers in your classroom
---Yes, there are two.
A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be
My classroom is _______ the second floor _______ the classroom building.
A. in; of B. on; of C. in; in D. on; in
---Where do you usually read books after class
---I usually read books _______ the library.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
---What do you usually do _______ the morning at school
---We usually have classes and do exercises.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
Our school _______ at 8:00 a.m. and _______ at 5:00 p.m.
A. start; finish B. starts; finish C. start; finishes D. starts; finishes
---_______ do you like your school
---Because it’s very beautiful and interesting.
A. What B. Why C. How D. Where
There are many beautiful flowers _______ the classroom building.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. at front of D. at the front of
---Can you _______ me around your school
---Sure. Let’s go.
A. show B. take C. bring D. get
五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
There is a small garden b_______ the library and the gym.
We usually have lunch in the d_______ hall at school.
The teacher writes important things on the b_______ in class.
You can put your books and pens in the desk d_______.
Our school has a m_______ library with many kinds of books.
We often r_______ the national flag on Monday mornings.
My father often s_______ emails to his friends.
There are three _______ (建筑物) in our school: a classroom building, a teachers’ building and a library.
The _______ (运动场) in our school is very large. We often play football there.
My favourite subject is English. Our English teacher often uses a _______ (智能的) whiteboard in class.
You can find many _______ (通知) on the wall of our classroom.
There are some _______ (锁柜) in our classroom. We can put our bags there.
Our school has a _______ (现代的) music room. We can play musical instruments there.
The students in our class often _______ (更换) seats every month.
My new school is _______ (不同的) from my old one. It’s much bigger.
答案部分
一、核心短语
餐厅；食堂dining hall
在……前面in front of
在……对面across from
紧邻；在……近旁next to
在……中间in the middle
运动场sports field
张贴；搭建put up
有锁存物柜locker
在……后面at the back of
智能白板smart whiteboard
弹钢琴play the piano
做体操do exercises
升旗raise the flag
发送电子邮件send emails
例如for example
与……相似be similar to
参观学校visit the school
带领……参观show...around
在课堂上in class
放学后after school
二、核心句型
---学校大厅在哪里？Where is the school hall
---它在教学楼对面。It’s across from the classroom building.
---教室里有白板吗？Is there a whiteboard in the classroom
---是的，有。/不，没有。Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
---图书馆里有很多书吗？Are there many books in the library
---是的，有。Yes, there are.
---你的教室是什么样的？What’s your classroom like
---它又大又干净。It’s big and clean.
---你坐在教室的哪里？Where do you sit in the classroom
---我坐在教室中间。I sit in the middle of the classroom.
---学校里有学生活动中心吗？Is there a student centre in the school
---是的，有。它在图书馆和体育馆之间。Yes, there is. It’s between the library and the gym.
---高老师的办公室在哪里？Where is Ms Gao’s office
---在教师楼里。It’s in the teachers’ building.
---你们早上在运动场做什么？What do you do on the sports field in the morning
---我们一起做体操。We do exercises together.
---你最喜欢学校的哪个地方？Which place in your school do you like best
---我最喜欢餐厅，因为那里有很多美味的食物。I like the dining hall best because there is lots of delicious food there.
---你们多久换一次座位？How often do you change seats
---我们每周换一次座位。We change seats every week.
---你的新学校和旧学校有什么不同？How is your new school different from your old one
---我的新学校有一个更大的运动场。My new school has a bigger sports field.
我们的教室前面有一块智能白板。There is a smart whiteboard in front of our classroom.
教学楼后面有一个漂亮的花园。There is a beautiful garden behind the classroom building.
每天早上，所有学生都去运动场做体操。Every morning, all the students go to the sports field to do exercises.
这是我们的图书馆，里面有各种各样的书籍。This is our library. There are all kinds of books in it.
---你能告诉我你的学校是什么样的吗？Can you tell me what your school is like
---它非常美丽，有很多现代化的建筑。It’s very beautiful and has many modern buildings.
---你们在教室里放重要通知在哪里？Where do you put up important notices in the classroom
---我们把它们贴在后面的黑板上。We put them up on the blackboard at the back.
到上课的时间了，我们去教室吧。It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom.
我们学校有一个大图书馆，我经常在那里看书。Our school has a big library. I often read books there.
---你为什么喜欢你的学校？Why do you like your school
---因为它有很多有趣的地方，老师和同学们都很友好。Because it has many interesting places, and the teachers and classmates are very friendly.
三、作文
My School
My school is very beautiful and big. There are three main buildings: a classroom building, a teachers’ building and a library. We also have a large sports field, a modern dining hall and a gym. My favourite place in school is the library because it has thousands of books. I often go there to read storybooks after class. Every morning, we do exercises on the sports field together. Our classes start at 8:00 a.m. and finish at 5:00 p.m. I have many interesting classes every day, and my teachers are all kind and helpful. I love my school very much because it gives me a happy place to study and make friends.
四、单项选择
答案：B（解析：答语回答“在艺术楼旁边”，表示地点，问句需用疑问词Where询问“在哪里”，对应选项B）
答案：A（解析：there be句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的“a big sports field”为单数，be动词用is，对应选项A）
答案：C（解析：问句主语“any computers”为复数，there be句型的疑问式需用Are引导，对应选项C）
答案：B（解析：“在第几层楼”用介词on；“……的教学楼”用所有格of，表达“教学楼的二楼”，对应选项B）
答案：A（解析：“在图书馆里”用介词in，强调在封闭空间内部，对应选项A）
答案：A（解析：“在早上/下午/晚上”用固定搭配in the morning/afternoon/evening，对应选项A）
答案：D（解析：主语“Our school”为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用starts和finishes，对应选项D）
答案：B（解析：答语用Because引导原因，问句需用疑问词Why询问“为什么”，对应选项B）
答案：A（解析：“在教学楼前面”指外部前面，用in front of；in the front of指内部前面，不符合语境，对应选项A）
答案：A（解析：“带领……参观”为固定搭配show...around，符合句意“你能带我参观你的学校吗”，对应选项A）
五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
答案：between（解析：“在图书馆和体育馆之间”用between...and...结构，符合首字母b及语境）
答案：dining（解析：“在餐厅吃午饭”中“餐厅”为dining hall，符合首字母d）
答案：blackboard（解析：“老师在课堂上写重要内容”的载体是“黑板”，对应单词blackboard，符合首字母b）
答案：drawer（解析：“把书和笔放在书桌抽屉里”，“抽屉”为drawer，符合首字母d）
答案：modern（解析：“有很多种书的现代化图书馆”，“现代化的”为modern，符合首字母m）
答案：raise（解析：“周一早上升旗”中“升旗”为raise the flag，符合首字母r）
答案：sends（解析：主语“My father”为第三人称单数，“发送电子邮件”为send emails，谓语动词用sends，符合首字母s）
答案：buildings（解析：“建筑物”为building，空前有three修饰，用复数形式buildings）
答案：sports field（解析：“运动场”为固定短语sports field，符合汉语提示）
答案：smart（解析：“智能的”为smart，“智能白板”为smart whiteboard，符合汉语提示）
答案：notices（解析：“通知”为notice，空前有many修饰，用复数形式notices）
答案：lockers（解析：“锁柜”为locker，空前有some修饰，用复数形式lockers）
答案：modern（解析：“现代的”为modern，修饰“音乐室”，符合汉语提示）
答案：change（解析：“更换”为change，主语“The students”为复数，谓语动词用原形）
答案：different（解析：“与……不同”为be different from，“不同的”为different，符合汉语提示）
