一、单项选择
—Why do you like playing the violin
—When I play the violin, time goes ______.
A. Early B. luckily C. usually D. quickly
—What would you like for breakfast
—I’d like ______ egg, a cake and some milk.
A. A B. An C. the
My dad and I sometimes think ______. I like talk shows, but he says they are boring.
A. Easily B. quickly C. early D. differently
—Does your brother like doing sports.
—Yes, he does. And he can run very ______.
A. Hard B. Early C. Fast D. easily
My parents and I sometimes think ______. I like talk shows, but they think they are boring.
A. Easily B. quickly C. early D. differently
I learnt ______ at the age of 8.
A. Swam B. to swim C. Swims D. swim
—Would you like to drink ______ juice, Alice
—Yes, I’d love to. But I can’t find ______ in the glass. It’s empty.
A. some; some B. some; any C. any; some D. any; any
There are many beautiful places in Australia, so we plan to visit there ______ summer holiday.
A. First B. Final C. Second D. next
You look pale and weak. I think you should send for a ______ about that.
A. Pilot B. doctor C. singer D. postman
Look! Here is a nice photo of my cousin Amy. She is my uncle’s ______.
A. Parent B. Sister C. Daughter D. brother
—I feel so tired because I have too many after-school classes.
—Maybe you can discuss it with your ______ and they can talk to your teacher about this situation.
A. Brothers B. Uncle C. Friends D. parents
Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in factories.
A. These B. that C. those D. this
Old people always think that child is ______ between the father and the mother.
A. Tie B. the tie C. a tie D. ties
Lindy wish to have a good ______ with her parents.
A. Communicate B. communicating C. communicated D. communication
Sam’s family is very poor; his father ______ the whole family.
A. Explores B. Puts C. Supports D. explores
You can put all these pictures into a ______ to keep them well.
A. family tie B. photo album C. moment D. diary
They ______ along the bank (岸) of the river.
A. Walks B. are walking C. Walking D. be walking
Our teacher is very strict ______ us.
A. About B. With C. To D. for
This room is ______; they live together.
Linda and Lucy B. Linda and Lucy’s
C. Linda’s and Lucy’s D. Linda’s and Lucy
—______ is this storybook
—It’s ______.
A. Who; Mandy B. Who’s; Mandy’s C. Whose; Mandy D. Whose; Mandy’s
二、单词适当形式填空
My brother is doing some medical research (研究) on many ____ (disease).
My uncle finishes ____ (sell) his food before 7:00 every evening.
Mr Black was ____ (serious) ill, so he was absent from the meeting yesterday.
We are lucky to live in such a ____ (power) country.
The girl got very angry with her pen pal this time, so she refused ____ (write) to him.
三、按要求完成下列句子
this, as, area, served, the, the, postman, father, for (.)（连词成句）
___________________________________________________________________
Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________________________________________
He is happy about his son’s growth.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________________________________________
The film shows a traditional Chinese father.（英译汉）
___________________________________________________________________
The son is taking over his father’s position as the postman.（改为复数句）
___________________________________________________________________
一路上，他们开始理解彼此的内心。（汉译英）
___________________________________________________________________
John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race.（改为一般疑问句）
___________________________________________________________________
It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer.（改为否定句）
___________________________________________________________________
The love between them powers their bike.（写出同义句）
___________________________________________________________________
We kept our family tradition alive with the help of social media.（英译汉）
___________________________________________________________________
四、用方框中单词适当形式填空（有两个词为多余项）
offer , pick , change , become , talk , find , tell , act , solve , around
This was my first time to give a ______ in class. I felt a little nervous.
The great ______ Audrey Hepburn passed away in her sleep on 20 January, 1993.
We can ______ this problem without our teacher's help.
My father never eats any fruit. He needs ______ his eating habits.
My father drove his new car and ______ me up at the TV station.
The doctor ______ me to take some medicine and drink lots of hot water because I had the flu.
Jane is interested in writing novels and she hopes ______ a writer in the future.
In order ______ a better job in the future, he planned to learn a second foreign language.
五、完形填空
There are all kinds of parents in the world. Dolphin parents (海豚式父母) just want their kids to be 41 and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. 42 parents are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. Helicopter parents (直升机式父母) worry too much about their children and “43” over them like helicopters.
Sometimes, a certain parenting style can be very popular in a country. In the Netherlands (荷兰), some parents do a strange thing to their children. It’s called “dropping”. Parents drive 44 children into a forest at night and drop them off. The children have to find their way back 45 all by themselves.
Does this sound like a terrible idea Dutch (荷兰的) parents have reasons for doing this. They believe children should learn to work out problems on their own. In the forest, their children need to use GPS to get directions (方向). When they are tired and hungry, they need to find a way out. They also need to know how to get 46 if they are lost.
Edward is an 11-year-old 47 boy. When he finished his first “dropping”, he told The New York Times that he 48 it. He said someday, when he has 49, he wants them to do it, too. “It tells me, even in very 50 time, to keep walking, to keep going. I have never had to do that before,” he said.
A. fat B. happy C. excited D. rich
A. Tiger B. Cow C. Cat D. Fox
A. run B. fly C. walk D. jump
A. They B. them C. their D. theirs
A. school B. home C. office D. forest
A. food B. help C. water D. people
A. British B. American C. German D. Dutch
A. lost B. found C. hated D. loved
A. children B. parents C. brothers D. friends
A. happy B. hard C. interesting D. easy
六、阅读理解
(A)
The Bond of a Mother Elephant
In the vast savannah under the warm African sun, a mother elephant and her calf walk side by side. The mother elephant is the embodiment of strength and grace, leading her young one through the grasslands. With every step, she teaches her calf about the world around them, from the tallest trees to the smallest blades of grass.
One day, when a sudden storm hits, the mother elephant shields her calf with her massive body, ensuring that the little one stays safe and dry. She uses her trunk to comfort and guide the calf through the thunder and rain. This act of love is not just a one-time occurrence but a daily demonstration of the deep bond between them.
Elephants are known for their strong family ties. The mother elephant's role is crucial in the herd, as she passes down knowledge and life lessons to the next generation. The calf, in turn, learns to respect and cherish these teachings, forming a lifelong connection with its mother.
What does the mother elephant teach her calf
A. How to find food in the savannah.
B. How to protect themselves from storms.
C. About the world around them.
D. About the tallest trees only.
What does the mother elephant do during the storm
A. She finds a tree to hide under.
B. She uses her body to shield her calf.
C. She leaves the calf to find shelter.
D. She teaches the calf to run away.
Why are elephants known for their strong family ties
A. They have large bodies.
B. The mother elephant's role in the herd.
C. They live in the savannah.
D. They only learn from the smallest blades of grass.
What is the main idea of the passage
A. The savannah is a dangerous place.
B. The bond between a mother elephant and her calf is strong.
C. Elephants only learn from their mothers.
D. The mother elephant is the strongest in the herd.
How does the passage describe the mother elephant
A. As a source of knowledge.
B. As a symbol of strength and grace.
C. As a poor teacher.
D. As not caring about her calf.
（B）
Today is Sunday. Bob is reading a book under a tree. Grandfather, an 80-year-old man, is sitting in the sun. Grandfather sees a model plane in the tree and asks him, “What’s that in the tree, Bob ”
“It’s a model plane,” Bob answers.
Then Grandfather asks him again, “What’s that in the tree, Bob ” “It’s a model plane,” Bob tells him again.
Later, Grandfather asks him that question again. Bob is annoyed and says loudly (大声地) to Grandfather, “It’s a model plane!”
Grandfather doesn’t say a word. He goes into the house and then comes out with an old diary (日记) in his hand. Then he reads, “Wednesday, August 15. Today, my little Bob sees a thing in a tree and asks me what it is. I tell him that it’s a model plane. He asks me many times (次数) and I tell him many times. I am really glad to see his happy face...”
After hearing (听到) that, Bob’s face turns red. He comes to Grandfather and hugs (拥抱) him. He knows he should be patient (耐心的) with his grandfather. He will be old one day.
Who is the old man
Bob’s uncle. B. Bob’s father.
C. Bob’s friend. D. Bob’s grandfather.
How many times does Grandfather ask Bob
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Five times.
What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean in Chinese
A. 生气的 B. 无聊的 C. 高兴的 D. 焦急的
How does Bob feel after hearing Grandfather’s diary
A. Cool. B. Great. C. Sorry. D. Happy.
What is the best title of the text
A. Keep a Diary Every Day B. Always Be Patient with the Old
C. How to Find a Model Plane D. How to Ask Grandfather a Question
答案及解析
一、单项选择
答案：D
解析：“time goes quickly” 表示 “时间过得快”，符合语境，故选 D。
答案：B
解析：“egg” 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 “an”，故选 B。
答案：D
解析：根据后文喜好不同，可知是思考方式 “不同（differently）”，故选 D。
答案：C
解析：“run fast” 表示 “跑得快”，故选 C。
答案：D
解析：与第 23 题逻辑一致，思考方式 “不同（differently）”，故选 D。
答案：B
解析：“learn to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “学习做某事”，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：希望得到肯定回答的疑问句用 “some”；否定句中用 “any”，故选 B。
答案：D
解析：“next summer holiday” 表示 “下个暑假”，符合计划语境，故选 D。
答案：B
解析：脸色苍白虚弱应该请 “医生（doctor）”，故选 B。
答案：C
解析：堂妹是叔叔的 “女儿（daughter）”，故选 C。
答案：D
解析：与老师沟通的通常是 “父母（parents）”，故选 D。
答案：C
解析：指代前文 “things”，用 “those”，故选 C。
答案：B
解析：此处表示 “纽带”，且是特指父母间的纽带，用 “the tie”，故选 B。
答案：D
解析：“have a good communication” 表示 “良好的沟通”，“communication” 是名词，故选 D。
答案：C
解析：“support the whole family” 表示 “支撑整个家庭”，故选 C。
答案：B
解析：存放照片的是 “相册（photo album）”，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：现在进行时结构 “be + 现在分词”，主语 “they”，be 动词用 “are”，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：“be strict with sb.” 是固定搭配，意为 “对某人严格”，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：两人共有的房间，在最后一个人名后加 “’s”，故选 B。
答案：D
解析：询问所属用 “Whose”；回答用名词所有格 “Mandy’s”，故选 D。
二、单词适当形式填空练习
答案：diseases
解析：“many” 后接可数名词复数，“disease” 的复数形式是 “diseases”，故填 “diseases”。
答案：selling
解析：“finish doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “完成做某事”，“sell” 的动名词形式是 “selling”，故填 “selling”。
答案：seriously
解析：此处需用副词修饰形容词 “ill”，“serious” 的副词形式是 “seriously”，意为 “严重地”，故填 “seriously”。
答案：powerful
解析：“country” 是名词，需用形容词修饰，“power” 的形容词形式是 “powerful”，意为 “强大的”，故填 “powerful”。
答案：to write
解析：“refuse to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “拒绝做某事”，故填 “to write”。
三、按要求完成下列句子
答案：The father served as the postman for this area.
解析：“serve as” 表示 “担任，充当”，“for this area” 表示 “在这个区域”，整合后句子为 “The father served as the postman for this area.”。
答案：What do they start to do along the way
解析：对 “see into each other’s hearts”（做的事情）提问，用特殊疑问词 “what”，借助助动词 “do” 构成疑问句，故问句为 “What do they start to do along the way ”。
答案：How does he feel about his son’s growth
解析：对 “happy”（感受）提问，用特殊疑问词 “how”，借助助动词 “does”（主语 “he” 是第三人称单数）构成疑问句，“is” 还原为 “feel”，故问句为 “How does he feel about his son’s growth ”。
答案：这部电影展现了一位传统的中国父亲。
解析：“shows” 意为 “展现”，“a traditional Chinese father” 意为 “一位传统的中国父亲”，整合后翻译为 “这部电影展现了一位传统的中国父亲”。
答案：The sons are taking over their fathers’ positions as the postmen.
解析：“son” 的复数是 “sons”，“is” 改为 “are”，“his” 改为 “their”，“father’s” 改为 “fathers’”，“position” 改为 “positions”，“postman” 改为 “postmen”，故复数句为 “The sons are taking over their fathers’ positions as the postmen.”。
答案：Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts.
解析：“一路上” 译为 “Along the way”，“开始理解” 译为 “start to see into”，“彼此的内心” 译为 “each other’s hearts”，故翻译为 “Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts.”。
答案：Did John and Robert Taylor finish the school bike race
解析：原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词 “did”，置于句首，“finished” 还原为 “finish”，故问句为 “Did John and Robert Taylor finish the school bike race ”。
答案：It isn’t hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer.
解析：含有 be 动词 “is” 的句子，否定形式在 “is” 后加 “not”，缩写为 “isn’t”，故否定句为 “It isn’t hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer.”。
答案：The love between them makes their bike work.
解析：“powers” 意为 “驱动，使运转”，可替换为 “makes...work”，故同义句为 “The love between them makes their bike work.”（答案不唯一，合理即可）。
答案：在社交媒体的帮助下，我们让家族传统保持活力。
解析：“kept...alive” 意为 “使…… 保持活力”，“with the help of social media” 意为 “在社交媒体的帮助下”，“family tradition” 意为 “家族传统”，整合后翻译为 “在社交媒体的帮助下，我们让家族传统保持活力”。
四、用方框中单词适当形式填空
答案：talk
解析：“give a talk” 是固定短语，意为 “做演讲”，故填 “talk”。
答案：actress
解析：Audrey Hepburn 是著名 “女演员（actress）”，“act” 的名词形式 “actress” 符合语境，故填 “actress”。
答案：solve
解析：“solve a problem” 是固定短语，意为 “解决问题”，情态动词 “can” 后接动词原形，故填 “solve”。
答案：to change
解析：“need to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “需要做某事”，“change” 表示 “改变”，故填 “to change”。
答案：picked
解析：“pick sb. up” 是固定短语，意为 “接某人”；根据 “drove” 可知时态是一般过去时，“pick” 的过去式是 “picked”，故填 “picked”。
答案：told
解析：“tell sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “告诉某人做某事”；根据 “had” 可知时态是一般过去时，“tell” 的过去式是 “told”，故填 “told”。
答案：to become
解析：“hope to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “希望做某事”，“become a writer” 表示 “成为一名作家”，故填 “to become”。
答案：to find
解析：“in order to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “为了做某事”，“find a better job” 表示 “找到一份更好的工作”，故填 “to find”。
五、完形填空
答案：B
解析：海豚式父母希望孩子 “快乐（happy）” 且健康，符合语境，故选 B。
答案：A
解析：“Tiger parents”（虎爸虎妈）是固定表达，指对孩子严格的父母，故选 A。
答案：B
解析：直升机式父母像直升机一样 “飞（fly）” 在孩子上方，符合比喻，故选 B。
答案：C
解析：“their” 是形容词性物主代词，修饰 “children”，表示 “他们的孩子”，故选 C。
答案：B
解析：孩子被丢在森林后需要自己找路回 “家（home）”，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：迷路时需要知道如何获得 “帮助（help）”，故选 B。
答案：D
解析：根据前文提到的荷兰父母的做法，Edward 是 “荷兰（Dutch）” 男孩，故选 D。
答案：D
解析：根据后文他希望自己的孩子也做这件事，可知他 “喜欢（loved）” 这次经历，故选 D。
答案：A
解析：当他有 “孩子（children）” 时，想让他们也做这件事，故选 A。
答案：B
解析：“hard time” 表示 “艰难的时刻”，符合 “即使在非常艰难的时刻，也要继续前进” 的语境，故选 B。
阅读理解
（A）
答案：C
解析：根据 “With every step, she teaches her calf about the world around them, from the tallest trees to the smallest blades of grass.” 可知，母象教幼象关于周围的世界，故选 C。
答案：B
解析：根据 “when a sudden storm hits, the mother elephant shields her calf with her massive body” 可知，暴风雨中母象用身体保护幼象，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：根据 “Elephants are known for their strong family ties. The motherelephant's role is crucial in the herd, as she passes down knowledge and life lessons to the next generation.” 可知，大象因母象在群体中的关键作用（传递知识和人生经验）而有着牢固的家庭纽带，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：文章围绕母象和幼象之间深厚的情感纽带展开，讲述母象的教导、保护以及这种纽带的重要性，所以主旨是母象和幼象之间的联系很牢固，故选 B。
答案：B
解析：根据 “The mother elephant is the embodiment of strength and grace” 可知，文章描述母象是力量和优雅的象征，故选 B。
（B）
答案：D
解析：根据 “Grandfather, an 80-year-old man, is sitting in the sun.” 可知，这位老人是 Bob 的祖父，故选 D。
答案：B
解析：文中祖父分别问了 “Grandfather sees a model plane in the tree and asks him...”“Then Grandfather asks him again...”“Later, Grandfather asks him that question again.” 共三次，故选 B。
答案：A
解析：根据 “Bob is annoyed and says loudly (大声地) to Grandfather” 可知，Bob 因为祖父多次问同样的问题而大声回答，推测 “annoyed” 意为 “生气的”，故选 A。
答案：C
解析：根据 “After hearing that, Bob’s face turns red. He comes to Grandfather and hugs him. He knows he should be patient with his grandfather.” 可知，Bob 听完日记后感到抱歉，故选 C。
答案：B
解析：文章通过 Bob 和祖父的故事，传达了要对老人有耐心的道理，故选 B。
()
Unit 3 Family ties
一、单项选择
1. —Why do you like playing the violin
—When I play the violin, time goes ______.
A. Early B. luckily C. usually D. quickly
2. —What would you like for breakfast
—I’d like ______ egg, a cake and some milk.
A. A B. An C. the
3. My dad and I sometimes think ______. I like talk shows, but he says they are
boring.
A. Easily B. quickly C. early D. differently
4. —Does your brother like doing sports.
—Yes, he does. And he can run very ______.
A. Hard B. Early C. Fast D. easily
5. My parents and I sometimes think ______. I like talk shows, but they think they
are boring.
A. Easily B. quickly C. early D. differently
6. I learnt ______ at the age of 8.
A. Swam B. to swim C. Swims D. swim
7. —Would you like to drink ______ juice, Alice
—Yes, I’d love to. But I can’t find ______ in the glass. It’s empty.
()
A. some; some B. some; any C. any; some D. any; any
8. There are many beautiful places in Australia, so we plan to visit there ______
summer holiday.
A. First B. Final C. Second D. next
9. You look pale and weak. I think you should send for a ______ about that.
A. Pilot B. doctor C. singer D. postman
10. Look! Here is a nice photo of my cousin Amy. She is my uncle’s ______.
A. Parent B. Sister C. Daughter D. brother
11. —I feel so tired because I have too many after-school classes.
—Maybe you can discuss it with your ______ and they can talk to your teacher
about this situation.
A. Brothers B. Uncle C. Friends D. parents
12. Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in
factories.
A. These B. that C. those D. this
13. Old people always think that child is ______ between the father and the mother.
A. Tie B. the tie C. a tie D. ties
14. Lindy wish to have a good ______ with her parents.
A. Communicate B. communicating C. communicated D. communication
15. Sam’s family is very poor; his father ______ the whole family.
A. Explores B. Puts C. Supports D. explores
16. You can put all these pictures into a ______ to keep them well.
A. family tie B. photo album C. moment D. diary
17. They ______ along the bank (岸) of the river.
()
A. Walks B. are walking C. Walking D. be walking
18. Our teacher is very strict ______ us.
A. About B. With C. To D. for
19. This room is ______; they live together.
A. Linda and Lucy B. Linda and Lucy’s
C. Linda’s and Lucy’s D. Linda’s and Lucy
20. —______ is this storybook
—It’s ______.
A. Who; Mandy B. Who’s; Mandy’s C. Whose; Mandy D. Whose; Mandy’s
二、单词适当形式填空
1. My brother is doing some medical research (研究) on many ____ (disease).
2. My uncle finishes ____ (sell) his food before 7:00 every evening.
3. Mr Black was ____ (serious) ill, so he was absent from the meeting yesterday.
4. We are lucky to live in such a ____ (power) country.
5. The girl got very angry with her pen pal this time, so she refused ____ (write) to
him.
三、按要求完成下列句子
1. this, as, area, served, the, the, postman, father, for (.)（连词成句）
___________________________________________________________________
2. Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________________________________________
3. He is happy about his son’s growth.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________________________________________
()
4. The film shows a traditional Chinese father.（英译汉）
___________________________________________________________________
5. The son is taking over his father’s position as the postman.（改为复数句）
___________________________________________________________________
6. 一路上，他们开始理解彼此的内心。（汉译英）
___________________________________________________________________
7. John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race.（改为一般疑问句）
___________________________________________________________________
8. It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer.（改为否定句）
___________________________________________________________________
9. The love between them powers their bike.（写出同义句）
___________________________________________________________________
10. We kept our family tradition alive with the help of social media.（英译汉）
___________________________________________________________________
四、用方框中单词适当形式填空（有两个词为多余项）
offer , pick , change , become , talk , find , tell , act , solve , around
1. This was my first time to give a ______ in class. I felt a little nervous.
2. The great ______ Audrey Hepburn passed away in her sleep on 20 January, 1993.
3. We can ______ this problem without our teacher's help.
4. My father never eats any fruit. He needs ______ his eating habits.
5. My father drove his new car and ______ me up at the TV station.
()
6. The doctor ______ me to take some medicine and drink lots of hot water because
I had the flu.
7. Jane is interested in writing novels and she hopes ______ a writer in the future.
8. In order ______ a better job in the future, he planned to learn a second foreign
language.
五、完形填空
There are all kinds of parents in the world. Dolphin parents (海豚式父母) just want
their kids to be 41 and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and
exercise. 42 parents are strict with their children. They want them to get the best
grades in their class. Helicopter parents (直升机式父母) worry too much about their
children and “43” over them like helicopters.
Sometimes, a certain parenting style can be very popular in a country. In the
Netherlands (荷兰), some parents do a strange thing to their children. It’s called
“dropping”. Parents drive 44 children into a forest at night and drop them off. The
children have to find their way back 45 all by themselves.
Does this sound like a terrible idea Dutch (荷兰的) parents have reasons for doing
this. They believe children should learn to work out problems on their own. In the
forest, their children need to use GPS to get directions (方向). When they are tired
and hungry, they need to find a way out. They also need to know how to get 46 if they
are lost.
Edward is an 11-year-old 47 boy. When he finished his first “dropping”, he told The
New York Times that he 48 it. He said someday, when he has 49, he wants them to do
it, too. “It tells me, even in very 50 time, to keep walking, to keep going. I have never
had to do that before,” he said.
1. A. fat B. happy C. excited D. rich
()
2. A. Tiger B. Cow C. Cat D. Fox
3. A. run B. fly C. walk D. jump
4. A. They B. them C. their D. theirs
5. A. school B. home C. office D. forest
6. A. food B. help C. water D. people
7. A. British B. American C. German D. Dutch
8. A. lost B. found C. hated D. loved
9. A. children B. parents C. brothers D. friends
10. A. happy B. hard C. interesting D. easy
六、阅读理解
(A)
The Bond of a Mother Elephant
In the vast savannah under the warm African sun, a mother elephant and her calf walk
side by side. The mother elephant is the embodiment of strength and grace, leading
her young one through the grasslands. With every step, she teaches her calf about the
world around them, from the tallest trees to the smallest blades of grass.
One day, when a sudden storm hits, the mother elephant shields her calf with her
massive body, ensuring that the little one stays safe and dry. She uses her trunk to
comfort and guide the calf through the thunder and rain. This act of love is not just a
one-time occurrence but a daily demonstration of the deep bond between them.
Elephants are known for their strong family ties. The mother elephant's role is crucial
in the herd, as she passes down knowledge and life lessons to the next generation. The
()
calf, in turn, learns to respect and cherish these teachings, forming a lifelong
connection with its mother.
1. What does the mother elephant teach her calf
A. How to find food in the savannah.
B. How to protect themselves from storms.
C. About the world around them.
D. About the tallest trees only.
2. What does the mother elephant do during the storm
A. She finds a tree to hide under.
B. She uses her body to shield her calf.
C. She leaves the calf to find shelter.
D. She teaches the calf to run away.
3. Why are elephants known for their strong family ties
A. They have large bodies.
B. The mother elephant's role in the herd.
C. They live in the savannah.
D. They only learn from the smallest blades of grass.
4. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The savannah is a dangerous place.
B. The bond between a mother elephant and her calf is strong.
C. Elephants only learn from their mothers.
D. The mother elephant is the strongest in the herd.
5. How does the passage describe the mother elephant
A. As a source of knowledge.
()
B. As a symbol of strength and grace.
C. As a poor teacher.
D. As not caring about her calf.
（B）
Today is Sunday. Bob is reading a book under a tree. Grandfather, an 80-year-old
man, is sitting in the sun. Grandfather sees a model plane in the tree and asks him,
“What’s that in the tree, Bob ”
“It’s a model plane,” Bob answers.
Then Grandfather asks him again, “What’s that in the tree, Bob ” “It’s a model
plane,” Bob tells him again.
Later, Grandfather asks him that question again. Bob is annoyed and says loudly (大
声地) to Grandfather, “It’s a model plane!”
Grandfather doesn’t say a word. He goes into the house and then comes out with an
old diary (日记) in his hand. Then he reads, “Wednesday, August 15. Today, my little
Bob sees a thing in a tree and asks me what it is. I tell him that it’s a model plane. He
asks me many times (次数) and I tell him many times. I am really glad to see his
happy face...”
After hearing (听到) that, Bob’s face turns red. He comes to Grandfather and hugs (拥
抱) him. He knows he should be patient (耐心的) with his grandfather. He will be old
one day.
1. Who is the old man
A. Bob’s uncle. B. Bob’s father.
C. Bob’s friend. D. Bob’s grandfather.
2. How many times does Grandfather ask Bob
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Five times.
()
3. What does the underlined word “annoyed” mean in Chinese
A. 生气的 B. 无聊的 C. 高兴的 D. 焦急的
4. How does Bob feel after hearing Grandfather’s diary
A. Cool. B. Great. C. Sorry. D. Happy.
5. What is the best title of the text
A. Keep a Diary Every Day B. Always Be Patient with the Old
C. How to Find a Model Plane D. How to Ask Grandfather a Question
()
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. 答案：D
解析：“time goes quickly” 表示 “时间过得快”，符合语境，故选 D。
2. 答案：B
解析：“egg” 以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 “an”，故选 B。
3. 答案：D
解析：根据后文喜好不同，可知是思考方式 “不同（differently）”，故选 D。
4. 答案：C
解析：“run fast” 表示 “跑得快”，故选 C。
5. 答案：D
解析：与第 23 题逻辑一致，思考方式 “不同（differently）”，故选 D。
6. 答案：B
解析：“learn to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “学习做某事”，故选 B。
7. 答案：B
解析：希望得到肯定回答的疑问句用 “some”；否定句中用 “any”，故选 B。
8. 答案：D
解析：“next summer holiday” 表示 “下个暑假”，符合计划语境，故选 D。
9. 答案：B
解析：脸色苍白虚弱应该请 “医生（doctor）”，故选 B。
10. 答案：C
解析：堂妹是叔叔的 “女儿（daughter）”，故选 C。
11. 答案：D
()
解析：与老师沟通的通常是 “父母（parents）”，故选 D。
12. 答案：C
解析：指代前文 “things”，用 “those”，故选 C。
13. 答案：B
解析：此处表示 “纽带”，且是特指父母间的纽带，用 “the tie”，故选 B。
14. 答案：D
解析：“have a good communication” 表示 “良好的沟通”，“communication” 是名
词，故选 D。
15. 答案：C
解析：“support the whole family” 表示 “支撑整个家庭”，故选 C。
16. 答案：B
解析：存放照片的是 “相册（photo album）”，故选 B。
17. 答案：B
解析：现在进行时结构 “be + 现在分词”，主语 “they”，be 动词用 “are”，故选
B。
18. 答案：B
解析：“be strict with sb.” 是固定搭配，意为 “对某人严格”，故选 B。
19. 答案：B
解析：两人共有的房间，在最后一个人名后加 “’s”，故选 B。
20. 答案：D
解析：询问所属用 “Whose”；回答用名词所有格 “Mandy’s”，故选 D。
二、单词适当形式填空练习
1. 答案：diseases
()
解析：“many” 后接可数名词复数，“disease” 的复数形式是 “diseases”，故填
“diseases”。
2. 答案：selling
解析：“finish doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “完成做某事”，“sell” 的动名词形式
是 “selling”，故填 “selling”。
3. 答案：seriously
解析：此处需用副词修饰形容词 “ill”，“serious” 的副词形式是 “seriously”，意
为 “严重地”，故填 “seriously”。
4. 答案：powerful
解析：“country” 是名词，需用形容词修饰，“power” 的形容词形式是 “powerful”，
意为 “强大的”，故填 “powerful”。
5. 答案：to write
解析：“refuse to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “拒绝做某事”，故填 “to write”。
三、按要求完成下列句子
1. 答案：The father served as the postman for this area.
解析：“serve as” 表示 “担任，充当”，“for this area” 表示 “在这个区域”，整合
后句子为 “The father served as the postman for this area.”。
2. 答案：What do they start to do along the way
解析：对 “see into each other’s hearts”（做的事情）提问，用特殊疑问词 “what”，
借助助动词 “do” 构成疑问句，故问句为 “What do they start to do along the
way ”。
3. 答案：How does he feel about his son’s growth
解析：对 “happy”（感受）提问，用特殊疑问词 “how”，借助助动词 “does”（主
语 “he” 是第三人称单数）构成疑问句，“is” 还原为 “feel”，故问句为 “How does
he feel about his son’s growth ”。
()
4. 答案：这部电影展现了一位传统的中国父亲。
解析：“shows” 意为 “展现”，“a traditional Chinese father” 意为 “一位传统的中
国父亲”，整合后翻译为 “这部电影展现了一位传统的中国父亲”。
5. 答案：The sons are taking over their fathers’ positions as the postmen.
解析：“son” 的复数是 “sons”，“is” 改为 “are”，“his” 改为 “their”，“father’s” 改
为 “fathers’”，“position” 改为 “positions”，“postman” 改为 “postmen”，故复数
句为 “The sons are taking over their fathers’ positions as the postmen.”。
6. 答案：Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts.
解析：“一路上” 译为 “Along the way”，“开始理解” 译为 “start to see into”，“彼
此的内心” 译为 “each other’s hearts”，故翻译为 “Along the way, they start to see
into each other’s hearts.”。
7. 答案：Did John and Robert Taylor finish the school bike race
解析：原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词 “did”，置于句首，
“finished” 还原为 “finish”，故问句为 “Did John and Robert Taylor finish the
school bike race ”。
8. 答案：It isn’t hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer.
解析：含有 be 动词 “is” 的句子，否定形式在 “is” 后加 “not”，缩写为 “isn’t”，
故否定句为 “It isn’t hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer.”。
9. 答案：The love between them makes their bike work.
解析：“powers” 意为 “驱动，使运转”，可替换为 “makes...work”，故同义句为
“The love between them makes their bike work.”（答案不唯一，合理即可）。
10. 答案：在社交媒体的帮助下，我们让家族传统保持活力。
解析：“kept...alive” 意为 “使…… 保持活力”，“with the help of social media” 意
为 “在社交媒体的帮助下”，“family tradition” 意为 “家族传统”，整合后翻译为
“在社交媒体的帮助下，我们让家族传统保持活力”。
()
四、用方框中单词适当形式填空
1. 答案：talk
解析：“give a talk” 是固定短语，意为 “做演讲”，故填 “talk”。
2. 答案：actress
解析：Audrey Hepburn 是著名 “女演员（actress）”，“act” 的名词形式 “actress”
符合语境，故填 “actress”。
3. 答案：solve
解析：“solve a problem” 是固定短语，意为 “解决问题”，情态动词 “can” 后接
动词原形，故填 “solve”。
4. 答案：to change
解析：“need to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “需要做某事”，“change” 表示 “改变”，
故填 “to change”。
5. 答案：picked
解析：“pick sb. up” 是固定短语，意为 “接某人”；根据 “drove” 可知时态是一
般过去时，“pick” 的过去式是 “picked”，故填 “picked”。
6. 答案：told
解析：“tell sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “告诉某人做某事”；根据 “had” 可
知时态是一般过去时，“tell” 的过去式是 “told”，故填 “told”。
7. 答案：to become
解析：“hope to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “希望做某事”，“become a writer” 表
示 “成为一名作家”，故填 “to become”。
8. 答案：to find
解析：“in order to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “为了做某事”，“find a better job” 表
示 “找到一份更好的工作”，故填 “to find”。
()
五、完形填空
1. 答案：B
解析：海豚式父母希望孩子 “快乐（happy）” 且健康，符合语境，故选 B。
2. 答案：A
解析：“Tiger parents”（虎爸虎妈）是固定表达，指对孩子严格的父母，故选 A。
3. 答案：B
解析：直升机式父母像直升机一样 “飞（fly）” 在孩子上方，符合比喻，故选 B。
4. 答案：C
解析：“their” 是形容词性物主代词，修饰 “children”，表示 “他们的孩子”，故
选 C。
5. 答案：B
解析：孩子被丢在森林后需要自己找路回 “家（home）”，故选 B。
6. 答案：B
解析：迷路时需要知道如何获得 “帮助（help）”，故选 B。
7. 答案：D
解析：根据前文提到的荷兰父母的做法，Edward 是 “荷兰（Dutch）” 男孩，故
选 D。
8. 答案：D
解析：根据后文他希望自己的孩子也做这件事，可知他 “喜欢（loved）” 这次
经历，故选 D。
9. 答案：A
解析：当他有 “孩子（children）” 时，想让他们也做这件事，故选 A。
10. 答案：B
()
解析：“hard time” 表示 “艰难的时刻”，符合 “即使在非常艰难的时刻，也要继
续前进” 的语境，故选 B。
六、阅读理解
（A）
1. 答案：C
解析：根据 “With every step, she teaches her calf about the world around them, from
the tallest trees to the smallest blades of grass.” 可知，母象教幼象关于周围的世界，
故选 C。
2. 答案：B
解析：根据 “when a sudden storm hits, the mother elephant shields her calf with her
massive body” 可知，暴风雨中母象用身体保护幼象，故选 B。
3. 答案：B
解析：根据 “Elephants are known for their strong family ties. The motherelephant's
role is crucial in the herd, as she passes down knowledge and life lessons to the next
generation.” 可知，大象因母象在群体中的关键作用（传递知识和人生经验）而
有着牢固的家庭纽带，故选 B。
4. 答案：B
解析：文章围绕母象和幼象之间深厚的情感纽带展开，讲述母象的教导、保护以
及这种纽带的重要性，所以主旨是母象和幼象之间的联系很牢固，故选 B。
5. 答案：B
解析：根据 “The mother elephant is the embodiment of strength and grace” 可知，
文章描述母象是力量和优雅的象征，故选 B。
（B）
1. 答案：D
()
解析：根据 “Grandfather, an 80-year-old man, is sitting in the sun.” 可知，这位老
人是 Bob 的祖父，故选 D。
2. 答案：B
解析：文中祖父分别问了 “Grandfather sees a model plane in the tree and asks
him...”“Then Grandfather asks him again...”“Later, Grandfather asks him that
question again.” 共三次，故选 B。
3. 答案：A
解析：根据 “Bob is annoyed and says loudly (大声地) to Grandfather” 可知，Bob
因为祖父多次问同样的问题而大声回答，推测 “annoyed” 意为 “生气的”，故选
A。
4. 答案：C
解析：根据 “After hearing that, Bob’s face turns red. He comes to Grandfather and
hugs him. He knows he should be patient with his grandfather.” 可知，Bob 听完日
记后感到抱歉，故选 C。
5. 答案：B
解析：文章通过 Bob 和祖父的故事，传达了要对老人有耐心的道理，故选 B。
()
()
