沪教版五四制（2024）七年级上册《Unit 6 Mountains and rivers》2025年单元测试卷（1）
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.I think Guangzhou is as ________ as Beijing.（ ）
A. beautiful B. beautifully
C. more beautiful D. more beautifully
2.—Would you like some sandwiches？
— .I'm full.（ ）
A. Yes，please B. No，thanks C. OK D. All right
3.I don't think hamburgers our health.（ ）
A. is good at B. are good at C. is good for D. are good for
4.I'm interested in music.I often listen to it in my free time.（ ）
A. listen to B. listening to C. to listen to D. listens to
5.My father often sports programs on TV．（ ）
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch
6.My father often stories to me when I was young.（ ）
A. told B. tells C. is telling D. will tell
7.-Dad，we ______ any fruits，so let's get some.
-OK. （ ）
A. don't have got B. haven't get C. haven't got D. hasn't get
8.The sentence pattern of"She gave me a present yesterday."is .（ ）
A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+P
9.Pauline Lee likes playing basketball and Peter Brown can play ____________ guitar well.（ ）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10.We had so fun at Li Ming's birthday party.（ ）
A. many B. much C. a little D. few
11.Let's the blanket on the grass.（ ）
A. put B. puts C. putting D. to put
12.What activities will you ？（ ）
A. take out B. take part in C. take care of D. take away
13.We are going to have a picnic Sunday afternoon.（ ）
A. in B. at C. on D. for
14.Tony is fourteen and Bob is twelve． So Bob is ____ Tony．（ ）
A. as young as B. as old as C. older than D. younger than
15.The three students' mothers are all teachers in our school.（ ）
A. boy；woman B. boy；women C. boys；women D. boys；woman
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共9分。
You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal.Then what do you know about Lake Baikal？
Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most (16) lakes in the world.It has a history of over 25 million years.It's also the deepest freshwater lake in the world.It's up to 1，637 metres deep. (17)，it's not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet's unfrozen fresh water in the world.The water is so clean that people can drink it directly（直接地）.
Lake Baikal is in the (18) of the banana and people also think it looks like a crescent （月牙形的） moon.Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of (19) come to visit it every year.They usually come in summer.It is not cold then.They can (20) the blue water and the green mountains.However，some visitors prefer to come in winter.Even though it is freezing，they can have fun on the ice.The ice can be up to 60 cm (21).They feel free to do whatever they like，without worrying about falling into the water.
16.A. common B. ancient C. difficult D. dangerous
17.A. At first B. For example C. In fact D. At most
18.A. shape B. place C. front D. control
19.A. volunteers B. climbers C. tourists D. keepers
20.A. enjoy B. repair C. copy D. develop
21.A. long B. large C. wide D. thick
三、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A
Releasing the beasts
In the summer of 2020，the first three episodes （集）of an animated series called Fog Hills of Five Elements（《雾山五行》）surprised animation fans with their special art style.The series mixes traditional ink painting with a modem design.The series was highly welcomed and got high ratings（评分）.
The series was made by animation studio Samsara，which was started by Lin Hun.It uses ink wash painting（水星画） a traditional style of painting in China.The series characters are painted in thick and striking（不同寻常的）ink lines.In the background（背景）clouds and fog can be seen among mountains end rivers.
Lin is a big fan of paintings Hike A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains《千里江山图》which was painted by Wang Ximeng of the Song Dynasty （960-1279）.Lin was also inspired（启发）by painting of Zhang Daqian（1899-1983），a famous painter known for his "splash-ink and- color" technique（发墨发彩画法）.
Lin and his team tried other styles before deciding on ink wash painting. "This is the style we all love.It can show our taste and keep traditional culture，" Lin told Bilbili.
However，the ink wash style takes a lot of time to paint.Animators paint all of the backgrounds and characters by hand.They spent four years making the first three episodes.The studio has only six staff members because it has been hard to find animators who still they are looking for more animators to join them as fans wait for future episodes.
"As long as they are of high quality，I hope to see updates（更新）as soon as possible，"one viewer wrote on Douban.
TEENS
22.What do we know about the animated series Fog Hills of Five Element？ ______
A. It will come out in the summer.
B. Its episodes are three minutes long.
C. It uses a traditional ink painting style.
D. It was inspired by Journey to the West.
23.A Panorama of Rivers and new painting styles Mountains was painted by ______ .
A. Lin Hun B. Wang Ximeng C. Zhang Daqian D. Samsara
24.From the last paragraph，we can learn that ______ .
A. fans have high expectations for future episodes
B. the three current episodes are of poor quality
C. the studio is not going to update the series
D. the studio has decided to try new painting styles
25.Why did Lin and his team decide on ink wash painting？ ______
A. It takes a little time.
B. There was no other styles.
C. It can show their taste and keep traditional culture.
D. The studio has many staff members.
26.Which of the following is true according to the article above？ ______
A. They paint all of the backgrounds and characters by hand.
B. It has been easy to find animators who can paint in this style.
C. The series has only modern design.
D. People don't like the series.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. Over 400 years ago in China，there was a cool traveler.He spent 30 years traveling across China.He was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province.When he was a child，his family had many books and he enjoyed reading about the mountains and rivers of China.He decided to see them when he grew up.
At that time，many kids were studying hard because they wanted to work for the government （政府） when they were older.But Xu's father never made him take tests.Instead，he encouraged （鼓励） his son to go out and get to know the world.Xu began his trip when he was about 20 years old.Before he left ，his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel.
Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China.He climbed thousands of mountain s and visited over 350 caves.He was the first person to find the highest hill of Huangshan Mountain.He was also the first to find lots of karst caves （喀斯特溶洞）.What's more，he found the Yangtze River's headwater.Xu traveled mostly on foot.He slept and ate in nature.Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals.But Xu was brave and enjoyed his trip.
Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his death——Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake.The book is still popular today.Being an adventurer （冒险者） can be very exciting.But it also takes bravery and skills （技能）.
(1) Where was Xu Xiake born？
______
(2) What did Xu Xiake's father encourage him to do？
______
(3) How many provinces did Xu Xiake travel to？
______
(4) Would you like to be an adventurer？Why or why not？（ Please give two reasons.）
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.
A.plan B.when C.famous D.sea level E.such as
The amazing Huangshan Mountains of China seem to float on top of the clouds.They were covered by glaciers about 100 million years ago （1） ______ an ancient sea disappeared.Today the area is （2） ______ for beautiful rocks，clear lakes and waterfalls，and pine trees.It's also popular for its food，（ 3） ______ the delicious smelly mandarin fish.If you （4） ______ on visiting，take warm clothes in winter so you don't freeze at night （it's over 1，800 metres—above （5） ______ ）.And don't forget to take your camera for those amazing views!
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29.Hey there!If you're planning a trip to Hangzhou and looking for a tour （1）g ______ ，here's a suggestion for you.
First up，the West Lake.It's the most famous spot in Hangzhou and a must-see.You can enjoy a scenic walk around the lake，taking in the beautiful views and historical （2）s ______ .It's a great place for a leisurely stroll or a boat ride.
If you love nature，Xixi Wetland is a beautiful place to explore.It's known as the "Hangzhou's Kidney" and offers a unique wetland experience with lots of green spaces and waterways.
When it comes to shopping，Wulin Square is a great place to find local fashion and （3）d ______ .It's a popular tourist （4）s ______ for both locals and travellers.
For food，you've got to try some local Hangzhou dishes.West Lake Vinegar Fish，Dongpo Pork，and Longjing Shrimp are all popular choices.They offer a taste of Hangzhou's cooking（5）s ______ and are sure to impress.
Finally，for a different experience，consider a visit to the China Silk Museum or the Zhejiang Museum.These offer a deep dive into Hangzhou's history and culture.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
30.do，many，need，months，to，feed，times，a，you，dog，how，aged，three（连词成句）
______？
八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
31.Susan is 1.6 ______（ metre） tall this year.
32.Our teacher is of medium ______（ high）.He isn't tall or short.
33.You can search the twelfth page for the ______（ post） names.
34.It is a good idea to wear your______（ trainer） for the school trip.
35.—Would you like to join me for dinner？
—I'd love to but I ______ to eat dinner with Jenny. （promise）
36.What an ______ film it is!I almost slept all the time in the cinema. （interest）
37.The Bund can ______ millions of visitors to visit Shanghai every year.（attraction）
38.As we all know，Beijing is ______（ tourist） city all over China.
九、句型转换：本大题共4小题，共8分。
39.The trip to London cost Mary ＄500.（同义句转换）
Mary ______＄500 ______ the trip to London.
40.More than 50 countries officially list English as an official language. （改为一般疑问句）
______ more than 50 countries officially ______ English as an official language？
41.The foreigner is afraid that he may lose his way in Shanghai. （保持句意不变）
The foreigner is afraid that he may in Shanghai.
42.I have difficulty getting along with my classmates. （保持句意基本不变）
I find to get along with my classmates.
十、句子翻译：本大题共13小题，共26分。
43.我觉得小狗没有小猫可爱。
______
44.文化发展 ______
45.世界领先的港口 ______
46.两棵树的相似处 ______
47.滋养土壤 ______
48.河流的重要性 ______
49.沿着河岸走 ______
50.河流和城市的关系 ______
51.尽可能快地走 ______
52.塑造人们的生活 ______
53.我们可以领略历史和现代生活的结合。
______
54.长江发源自青海的山脉。
______
55.我们在每个大洲都能找到河流。
______
十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
56.Write a passage of at least 60 words according to the given situation. （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
在我们国家众多的河流中，长江具有举足轻重的地位。为了赞美长江，学校举行了"长江"的主题活动，现向全体同学征文。请同学们根据提示写一篇短文来介绍长江。
提示：
（1）长江是亚洲最长的河流，也是世界上第三长河，全长约6300千米；
（2）长江发源于青海省，最后汇入太平洋；
（3）长江里有各种各样的鱼。对中国来说长江非常重要；
（4）我们应该保护长江，停止倾倒垃圾和排废水。
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】D
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】B
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】B
16~21.【答案】B、C、A、C、A、D
22~26.【答案】C、B、A、C、A
27.【答案】【小题1】He was born in Jiangsu Province.
【小题2】His father encouraged him to go out and get to know the world.
【小题3】21.
【小题4】Yes.Because being an adventurer has always been my dream.Exploring the unknown，facing challenges and discovering hidden treasures make me very excited.And I will have the opportunity to travel to distant foreign countries.
28.【答案】B
29.【答案】【小题1】uide
【小题2】ites
【小题3】esign
【小题4】pot
【小题5】tyle
30.【答案】How many times do you need to feed a dog aged three months
31.【答案】metres
32.【答案】height
33.【答案】postmen's
34.【答案】trainers
35.【答案】promised
36.【答案】uninteresting
37.【答案】attract
38.【答案】tourist
39.【答案】spent
on
40.【答案】Do
list
41.【答案】get
lost
42.【答案】it
difficult
43.【答案】I don't think puppies are as cute as kittens.
44.【答案】development of culture
45.【答案】the world's leading port
46.【答案】the similarities between the two trees
47.【答案】nourish the soil
48.【答案】the importance of rivers
49.【答案】walk along the bank
50.【答案】the relationship between rivers and cities
51.【答案】walk as fast as you can
52.【答案】shape people's lives
53.【答案】We can appreciate the combination of history and modern life.
54.【答案】The Yangtze River originates in the mountains of Qinghai.
55.【答案】We can find rivers on every continent.
56.【答案】The Yangtze River The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and it's also the third longest river in the world.It is about 6，300 kilometres long.It starts from Qinghai Province and goes into the Pacific Ocean.There are many kinds of fishes in the river and some of them are endangered species.People love the Yangtze River，but it has been polluted.We should try to protect it as it is very important for China.We should stop putting rubbish and pouring waste water into it.I hope it will become more and more beautiful.
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