2025届四川省资阳市安岳县四川省安岳中学高三下学期二模英语试题(含听力)
一、听力选择题(本大题共10小题)
1.Which kind of vegetables will the man most probably grow
A.Potatoes. B.Carrots. C.Tomatoes,
2.What will the speakers do on Friday evening
A.Buy concert tickets. B.Organize a school sale. C.Watch a musical performance.
3.What is the man probably
A.A nurse. B.A businessman. C.A teacher.
4.Which dress does the woman decide to wear
A.The red one. B.The black one. C.The white one.
5.What is different about the woman
A.She got a haircut. B.She’s wearing a necklace. C.She is dressed in a new blouse.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.How does the woman suggest the man travel
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway.
7.Why will the man go to the city center
A.To find a job. B.To take a class. C.To meet his friend.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Who is the man
A.A manager. B.A secretary. C.An interviewee.
9.Which line of business is the company in
A.Clothing. B.Education. C.Electronics.
10.How does the woman respond to the man’s lack of work experience
A.It might be an issue. B.It won’t be a problem. C.She needs more information.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.Where does the conversation take place
A.On a plane. B.On a bus. C.In a classroom.
12.Why does the man look pale
A.He has got a cold. B.He is a little airsick. C.He is afraid of heights.
13.What does the woman advise the man to do
A.Have a rest. B.Enjoy the travel. C.Have some chews.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.What did the man do in his last job
A.A car salesman. B.A clothing designer. C.An English teacher.
15.How does the man learn things about his new career
A.Through the Internet. B.From his friend. C.From college books.
16.What does the woman want to do
A.Write a book. B.Start her business. C.Go to study in a college.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.How many levels of courses does the program offer
A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Twelve.
18.What is the strength of the program
A.It can meet personal needs.
B.It provides courses on US culture.
C.It is available throughout the year.
19.What can students get if they perform well in an end-of-session test
A.A course for free.
B.A promotion to a higher level.
C.A chance to work part-time.
20.What does the Language Center Bonus Project provide
A.Field trips. B.Social activities. C.Extra practice hours.
二、阅读理解(本大题共5小题)
Canadians are blessed with an abundance of natural wonders with enough lakes, mountain s and rivers to explore for a lifetime. We’ve also got some of the most amazing waterfalls on Earth.
Horseshoe Falls Niagara Falls, Ontario
Niagara Falls are the most famous waterfalls in Canada — and understandably so. Actually they are made up of three different falls, and the fittingly named Horseshoe Falls is the only one located on the Canadian side, which is the most powerful in North America. Multiple viewing options are available including tourist ships and sightseeing buses.
Nailicho (Nirginia Falls) Nahanni National Park Reserve, Northwest Territories
Coming in at twice the height of Niagara Falls, this massive waterfall is located on the South Nahanni River in the Northwest Territories. The remote location means it receives only about 1,000 visitors per year who must make their way by either boat or floatplane.
Takakkaw Falls — Yoho National Park, British Columbia
Takakkaw translated from Cree loosely means “the magnificent”, and it’s a suitable word for the second-highest waterfall in Canada. After a steep drive up a winding road, Takakkaw Falls is only a short distance from the parking lot along a wheelchair accessible path.
Bridal Veil Falls — Bridal Veil Falls Provincial Park, British Columbia
Pretty and delicate, Bridal Veil Falls is located just east of Chilliwack, British Columbia, and really does look like its name, with water gently pouring over smooth rock. An easy 15-minute walk to the waterfall takes you through rich leaves. Tables are available to have a meal outdoors, and there are lots of opportunities for viewing wildlife along the way.
21.What do we know about Horseshoe Falls
A.It is easily accessible. B.It has different choices for viewing.
C.It limits tourist numbers. D.It crosses North America.
22.What can visitors do in Bridal Veil Falls
A.Swim. B.Camp.
C.Picnic. D.Hunt.
23.How can visitors go to Takakkaw Falls
A.By car. B.By tourist ship.
C.By floatplane. D.By cable car.
The showers couldn’t cloud high spirits at the Washington State School for the Blind’s annual track meet on Thursday in Vancouver, where more than a hundred students with visual impairments (损伤) competed in the running, jumping, throwing and more.
“This event allows students to participate with their equals,” said Jennifer Butcher, who’s worked as a fitness instructor at the school for 23 years. “A lot of times they can only compete against sighted students, so this gives them the opportunity to have a level playing field.”
On a typical track, lanes are divided by white lines painted onto the ground: a design that doesn’t account for those who are blind or visually impaired. The track at the Washington State School for the Blind features a built-in metal guide rail along the inside lane, as well as thin guide wires to separate lanes. As competitors launch from their starting spots, they’re able to alongside the guide wires, holding out their hands to help guide themselves along.
“I thought I did really well; the wires gave me confidence,” said Ryker Register, who had dominated his 50-meter heat just moments ago. Since he began to go blind at age 6, he’s been participating in similar running events on smaller scales. “It’s really cool seeing so many other blind people. This is more like a real track meet. It was cool hearing them announce my name,” he said, pointing to the nearby stand where announcers were stationed, playing music and providing live commentary on the various competition taking place throughout day.
“It’s a day of getting together and smiling too much,” said McCormick, the school’s headmaster. “We have high standards for accessibility,” he said, “Modeling that for parents is great; it’s a day without barriers. This really gives people an idea of what accessibility looks like if it’s thoughtfully planned.”
24.In what way was Thursday’s track meet special
A.It allowed the blind to compete with the sighted.
B.It was targeted at students with impaired vision.
C.It was held on a high-level playing field.
D.It involved many fitness instructors.
25.What did competitors rely on to find their direction
A.White lines along the lane. B.Guide rails on the ground.
C.Thin guide wires. D.Separated lanes.
26.What excited Register concerning the track meet
A.the large scale. B.The intense competition.
C.The perfect sporting venues. D.The professional commentary.
27.What can be inferred from McCormick’s words
A.Parents should be models for their kids.
B.Accessibility is quite difficult to achieve.
C.The track meet leaves much to be desired.
D.His school offers students access-friendly facilities.
Baseball was everything to Walker Smallwood. But when he was just 14 years old, he got heartbreaking news that he had a rare form of bone cancer growing in his left leg. His baseball playing came to a sudden stop as he spent the next three years undergoing six surgeries, 24 treatments and 18 hospital stays.
The young pitcher’s leg would never be strong enough to make competitive playing an option. “At the time I guess I was just kind of in denial, because my whole life, day in and day out, was built around baseball and sports,” Walker said. “It was pretty disastrous,” his mom, Pam said. The most the 17-year-old would be able to do is play catch with his teammates as they warmed up for their games.
As the team approached the final game of the season, Walker’s parents and coach agreed that he could pitch (投球) for an inning (一局) or two for the old time’s sake.
“Say you did it, have some fun, and then that’ll be it. Obviously, that’s not what happened,” Walker said.
What ended up happening was more than anyone ever expected. Walker not only threw solid pitches in that first inning, but he also ended up pitching a no-hitter. The coach decided to keep him in the game until he started giving up pitches, but that never happened. Smallwood struck out all but two hitters for the entire game and tied a school record in the process.
“I was in tears, most of the stands were in tears — just one of those special moments that we’ll cherish forever,” mom Pam said. Smallwood may never play again. He’s actually fine with that now because who needs a World Series ring when you’ve already taken on your greatest competitor and gone undefeated.
28.What does the word “It” underlined in paragraph 2 refer to
A.The serious injury to his leg. B.The childhood baseball dream.
C.The risk of multiple surgeries. D.The long-term mental stress.
29.Which of the following best describes Walker Smallwood
A.Confident and energetic. B.Ambitious and determined.
C.Brilliant and considerate. D.Optimistic and independent.
30.Why does the author mention a World Series ring in the last paragraph
A.To emphasize the value of cherishing every moment.
B.To stress the significance of any championship prize.
C.To highlight Walker’s personal success at the game.
D.To serves as a reminder of challenges in Walker’s life.
31.What can we learn from Walker’s story
A.Misfortune can tell us what fortune is. B.You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.
C.Constant dropping wears away a stone. D.What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.
High employment, falling inflation (通货膨胀), and economic growth. On the surface, the US economy currently seems to be doing great. But as it turns out, things are not so rosy for the average American.
According to a March 6 survey conducted by the Savings website, 47 percent of US parents provide financial support to their adult children to help deal with the cost of living struggles.
Gen Zers (aged 18 — 27) were found to be the most likely generation to get financial help from their parents, receiving on average 1,515 dollars per month. Still, many older parents were found to support their Millennial (aged 28 — 43) or Generation X (aged 44 — 59) adult children, accounting for 21 percent of parents providing support. The most common expenses mentioned were groceries and health insurance.
But why are so many US adults, both young and old, struggling to “leave the nest” One major reason is food prices. According to a survey, food prices are expected to increase by nearly 2.5 percent in 2024. Meanwhile, stable housing remains an elusive dream for many. The average rate for a 30-year mortgage (抵押贷款) was almost 8 percent in 2023, which means many Americans are priced out of affording their own home.
The final piece of the puzzle is falling salaries. Previous generations were able to count on graduating from college as the key to landing a job that paid well. But now, young graduates have found they earn less than their parents. College graduate salaries have decreased more than 10 percent in four decades after adjusting for inflation. In other words, steadily declining salaries make it even harder for young Americans to cope with rising costs.
As Gen Zers in the US struggle under financial pressures, so do the older generations supporting them, as their sharing puts their retirement at risk. The Savings website discovered that working parents were found to contribute “2.4 times more to support adult children than they contribute to their retirement accounts each month”.
Essentially, while the US economy remains afloat, we will witness multiple generations of Americans sinking in their own lifeboats in the years ahead.
32.What did the March 6 survey find out about adult children in the US
A.Nearly half of them are financially dependent.
B.Over half of Gen Zers are financially struggling.
C.21 percent of Generation X receive parental help.
D.A majority of them rely on their parents for education.
33.What does the underlined word “elusive” in paragraph 4 most probably mean
A.Readily accessible. B.Difficult to achieve.
C.Often misunderstood. D.Commonly sought after.
34.What can be inferred from the article about people in the US
A.Graduates’ financial struggles are temporary.
B.Government policies favor older generations.
C.Salaries for graduates tend to keep up with inflation.
D.Financial pressures affect both the young and the old.
35.What is the author’s attitude toward the future of Americans
A.Negative. B.Optimistic. C.Ambiguous. D.Indifferent.
Based on his own research at Washington University in St. Louis and other scientific studies, psychology lecturer Bono offers the following tips for getting and staying happier in your life.
36 Looking forward to an enjoyable experience can make it all that much sweeter. Wait a couple of days before seeing a new movie that just came out, plan your big vacation for later in the summer, and try to take time to enjoy each bite of dessert. On the opposite, get negative tasks out of the way as quickly as possible — any delay will only make them seem worse.
People who focus more on process than outcome tend to remain motivated in the face of setbacks. They’re better at sticking with major challenges and prefer them over the easy route. 37 Because it celebrates rewards that come from the work itself. Focusing only on the outcome can lead to premature burnout if things don’t go well.
38 Find an activity that allows you to get together with friends on a regular, ongoing basis. A weekly happy hour, poker night, or TV show ensures consistency and motivation in your social interactions. People with high-quality relationships are not only happier, but also healthier. 39
The next time you are attracted to use your phone to look through social media, look through your list of contacts instead. 40 The happiness you get from a real connection with another person will be far greater than any comments or likes you get on social media.
A.Anticipation itself is pleasurable.
B.Decrease unnecessary socializing.
C.Find someone to call or FaceTime.
D.This “growth mindset” helps people stay energized.
E.Facebook and Instagram often overstate how much better off others are.
F.Nothing is more important for our psychological health than high-quality friendships.
G.They recover from illnesses more quickly, live longer, and enjoy more enriched lives.
三、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
If the plant could thrive (茁壮成长), maybe I could too, even with cancer.
After my cancer diagnosis (诊断), my friend gifted me a lucky bamboo plant in a deep-green pottery bowl. Despite my physical limitations, 41 the green plant became an achievement during a time when I felt 42 .
As a family physician used to 43 care, now I was the one relying on others. The 44 change left me feeling unsettled. Watering the plant, as small an act as it was, 45 me to my old identity and taught me I could still be a caregiver and be 45 .
Through surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy (化疗), I 46 looking after the plant, and it thrived, so did my 47 .
But then, 48 , its leaves kept browning and dropping to the floor. The 49 of its struggles made me frustrated and uneasy. I seemingly related its struggle to my own health, fearing it 50 the return of my tumor (肿瘤).
As my anxiety eased, I 51 guidance online to figure out how to better take care of the poor little thing. Following the 52 found, I transplanted it to a larger pot, allowing more room and nutrients it required. When it returned to the sunny window, we both began to thrive again!
Now, the lucky bamboo was not just a 53 item in my home but a representation of life, and the ability to find 54 even in challenging circumstances.
41.A.looking for B.picking up C.digging up D.caring for
42.A.useless B.painless C.selfless D.desireless
43.A.respecting B.persuading C.showing D.providing
44.A.gradual B.positive C.enormous D.complex
45.A.connected B.recommended C.added D.sent
46.A.focused on B.brought up C.picked up D.depended on
47.A.delayed B.continued C.avoided D.considered
48.A.optimism B.career C.opportunity D.lesson
49.A.originally B.possibly C.mysteriously D.approximately
50.A.attitudes B.signs C.meanings D.outcomes
51.A.affected B.mirrored C.tested D.prevented
52.A.exchanged B.shared C.appreciated D.sought
53.A.instructions B.commands C.schedules D.trends
54.A.flexible B.sustainable C.decorative D.sensitive
55.A.company B.hope C.aid D.creativity
四、语法填空(本大题共1小题)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since its first appearance in Paris in mid-December, the Yuyuan Garden Lantern Show 55 (attract) huge crowds to admire its fine designs and 56 (color) lights during the cold winter nights at the 163-year-old Jardin d’Acclimatation amusement park.
It is the first time that the lantern show, 57 national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) item in Shanghai, has been held outside China.
The show, which opened on Dec.15 in Paris at the same time as the one that opened in Shanghai’s Yuyuan Garden, 58 (be) among events celebrating the 59 (sixty) anniversary of the establishment of China-France diplomatic relations. It also welcomes the China-France Year of Culture and Tourism. The show will run through Feb. 25.
According to the event’s organizer Yuyuan Inc., 3,000 online tickets 60 (buy) up in a day, with additional ones being sold in-person.
At the brightly lit double dragon-shaped gate, long lines 61 visitors can be seen at the entrance.
62 (theme) on “Classic of Mountains and Seas”, 63 shares the name of the ancient Chinese mythology (神话) Shan Hai Jing, the event comprises 60 large Chinese lantern sets and 2,000 traditional lanterns, 64 (allow) visitors to appreciate the breathtaking art of Chinese lanterns and broader Chinese culture.
五、书信写作(本大题共1小题)
65.花最少的时间和金钱,游览尽可能多的景点,品尝尽可能多的美食——目前这种旅行方式在中国年轻人中越来越流行。他们选择在24小时餐厅、澡堂、网吧或交通工具上过夜,以节省旅游费用。请写一篇英语短文发表在校英语报上,内容包括:
1.你对这种旅游方式的看法;
2.你的旅游建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Budget Travel Among Young Chinese
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六、书面表达(本大题共1小题)
66.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sweat poured down from Mark’s face. He had just finished trying out for the football team in his high school, and of course he made it. After all, he had been playing football for almost ten years.
Football was a way of life in Mark’s family. His father was a coach in a primary school. His elder brother Roy was now playing at a top college. Mark was expected to follow his brother’s footsteps and make his family proud. But he had a secret. Though he was good at football, Mark’s heart wasn’t in it anymore. He had another sport on his mind.
Wiping the sweat from his forehead, Mark hopped on the school bus heading home. Through the bus window, he could see the cheerleading squad (啦啦队) on the field. The cheerleaders were kicking, dancing, and performing amazing moves. Mark was fascinated. In fact, he had been attracted by cheerleading for some time.
He pulled out a piece of paper from his schoolbag. Printed across the top in big letters was the phrase: Cheerleaders Wanted. That’s what Mark really wanted to do. His love for football had gone away months ago, and he longed for being a cheerleader instead of a football player.
He knew that cheerleading would not only be a physical challenge; it would also be an emotional one, too. His family had such high expectations for him when it came to football. But Mark was tired of trying to keep up with his brother. He wanted his dream and was ready to go on his own path.
Right now, after his football tryout, he knew he had to tell the truth to his parents. As soon as he arrived home, his parents were already waiting for him at the door. “Did you get in the football team ” they asked anxiously.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Yes, I made it. But I don’t want to play football anymore,” he replied.
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Hearing his apology, Mark’s parents calmed down and smiled.
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参考答案
1.【答案】A
【听力材料】M: I’m going to try and grow some vegetables in my garden. What do you recommend I was thinking of carrots.
W: It’s too cold to grow carrots or tomatoes. You could try potatoes.
【听力材料】M: I’m going to try and grow some vegetables in my garden. What do you recommend I was thinking of carrots.
W: It’s too cold to grow carrots or tomatoes. You could try potatoes.
2.【答案】C
【听力材料】M: My sister and I are going to the school concert on Friday evening. Do you want to come with us
W: I’d love to, but it’s sold out and I never got a ticket.
M: Don’t worry. My sister has an extra one.
【听力材料】M: My sister and I are going to the school concert on Friday evening. Do you want to come with us
W: I’d love to, but it’s sold out and I never got a ticket.
M: Don’t worry. My sister has an extra one.
3.【答案】C
【听力材料】M: Are those your grandparents waiting for you outside, Abbie
W: Yes. My mom and dad are both away on business, so my grandparents are looking after me this week.
M: OK. Well, you can leave class early if you like. See you next week.
【听力材料】M: Are those your grandparents waiting for you outside, Abbie
W: Yes. My mom and dad are both away on business, so my grandparents are looking after me this week.
M: OK. Well, you can leave class early if you like. See you next week.
4.【答案】A
【听力材料】W: Mike, I’m going to attend a party in my company tonight. What evening dress do you suggest me wearing
M: There is a long black one dotted with white stars. I think it can highlight your figure. Perhaps the deep red one matches your necklace better. But I prefer the white dress I bought you last year.
W: I’ll take the second one.
【听力材料】W: Mike, I’m going to attend a party in my company tonight. What evening dress do you suggest me wearing
M: There is a long black one dotted with white stars. I think it can highlight your figure. Perhaps the deep red one matches your necklace better. But I prefer the white dress I bought you last year.
W: I’ll take the second one.
5.【答案】A
【听力材料】M: You look different, Laura. Is it your diamond necklace No, that’s not it. I know — it’s that new blouse you’re wearing. You look good!
W: Actually, I wore this last Sunday. What’s changed is my hair. I just cut it myself!
【答案】
6.C
7.C
【听力材料】M: This afternoon, I must get to Jacob's house on 14th Street in the city center. But I don't want to drive in the rush hour.
W: Oh, it's easy! Go to the 96th Street station and take the subway downtown. You'll arrive at the 14thStreet station in 20 minutes. And you won't even have to change to a bus.
M: That's the new subway line.
W: Indeed. Was Jacob your friend from school
M: Yes. He was my classmate in high school. Now, he wants to tell me about his new job.
W: Cool. Have fun!
【答案】
8.C
9.C
10.B
【听力材料】M: Good morning, madam. I have an interview at 9: 00 a. m. with Ms. Thompson.
W: Oh, yes. She’s the hiring manager for our company. I’ll call you into her office when she comes back a few minutes later. For now, please wait in this seating area.
M: Great, thanks. By the way, is there any person like me interviewed for this position today
W: Not really. Our company carefully chooses new staff members to interview. We look closely at their education and work history.
M: I only worked in clothing stores and restaurants when I was in college. This would be my first job after graduation and my first position at an electronics company. Would this be an issue
W: Oh, no. We accept many recent graduates. Unfortunately, the other secretaries and I can’t offer much more specific information on this subject.
M: I see. Thanks for your advice.
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.C
【听力材料】W: What’s the matter, sir You look pale.
M: I feel dizzy and weak. And I’m having the pain in my ear.
W: Are you often traveling by plane
M: No, this is the second time.
W: That’s right. It’s normal if you don’t often take the plane.
M: What should I do about it
W: You may feel much better if you have some chews.
M: OK, thanks. I’ll have a try. By the way, how long will it take to get to the destination
W: The plane will land in Ontario Airport three hours later. Enjoy the rest of your flight.
【听力材料】W: What’s the matter, sir You look pale.
M: I feel dizzy and weak. And I’m having the pain in my ear.
W: Are you often traveling by plane
M: No, this is the second time.
W: That’s right. It’s normal if you don’t often take the plane.
M: What should I do about it
W: You may feel much better if you have some chews.
M: OK, thanks. I’ll have a try. By the way, how long will it take to get to the destination
W: The plane will land in Ontario Airport three hours later. Enjoy the rest of your flight.
【答案】14.A 15.B 16.A
【听力材料】W: Hi, Frank. I didn’t expect to see you here. Are you buying some new furniture for your apartment
M: No, Chloe. My friend and I are starting our own business. We’ve been busy decorating our office recently. I’m here to look for some office tables and chairs.
W: Starting your own business
M: Yeah. We design clothing for our customers.
W: So you quit your job, didn’t you
M: Yeah. I just couldn’t imagine myself selling cars forever.
W: Do you know anything about clothing design I remember you majored in English literature in college.
M: Well, my friend has been in that field for over a decade and he is willing to teach me everything.
W: So brave of you. I’ve wanted to write a book for a long time since my kid went to college. I even looked for information about how to write on the Internet. But I just don’t know if I’m capable.
M: Have a little faith in yourself, Chloe. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
【听力材料】W: Hi, Frank. I didn’t expect to see you here. Are you buying some new furniture for your apartment
M: No, Chloe. My friend and I are starting our own business. We’ve been busy decorating our office recently. I’m here to look for some office tables and chairs.
W: Starting your own business
M: Yeah. We design clothing for our customers.
W: So you quit your job, didn’t you
M: Yeah. I just couldn’t imagine myself selling cars forever.
W: Do you know anything about clothing design I remember you majored in English literature in college.
M: Well, my friend has been in that field for over a decade and he is willing to teach me everything.
W: So brave of you. I’ve wanted to write a book for a long time since my kid went to college. I even looked for information about how to write on the Internet. But I just don’t know if I’m capable.
M: Have a little faith in yourself, Chloe. Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
【答案】17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
【听力材料】 W: Good morning! Welcome to the language center of our university. We aim at helping people improve their language ability in several languages. Now, I’ll focus on one of our programs, the English Training Program, which I think you might be interested in. The program offers year-round English courses in eight levels. It offers courses for students, scholars, and professionals. Participants can prepare for study at an American university and improve their language skills and knowledge of American culture. The strength to the program is its ability to offer courses to meet any students’ specific needs and goals. Most students in this program study full time, which consists of twenty hours a week. On the first day of the program, you take a test to determine your level. At the end of each seven-week session, your language skills are evaluated. And if you’ve made enough progress, you are promoted to the next level. In addition, you can enter the Language Center Bonus Project, which will allow you to have extra English hours with a native speaker. For more practice chances, there are also several social activities and field trips organized by the student center.
【听力材料】 W: Good morning! Welcome to the language center of our university. We aim at helping people improve their language ability in several languages. Now, I’ll focus on one of our programs, the English Training Program, which I think you might be interested in. The program offers year-round English courses in eight levels. It offers courses for students, scholars, and professionals. Participants can prepare for study at an American university and improve their language skills and knowledge of American culture. The strength to the program is its ability to offer courses to meet any students’ specific needs and goals. Most students in this program study full time, which consists of twenty hours a week. On the first day of the program, you take a test to determine your level. At the end of each seven-week session, your language skills are evaluated. And if you’ve made enough progress, you are promoted to the next level. In addition, you can enter the Language Center Bonus Project, which will allow you to have extra English hours with a native speaker. For more practice chances, there are also several social activities and field trips organized by the student center.
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章简要介绍了加拿大四个神奇的瀑布。
【解析】21.细节理解题。根据Horseshoe Falls Niagara Falls, Ontario中“Multiple viewing options are available including tourist ships and sightseeing buses.(包括游船和观光巴士在内的多种观赏方式可供选择。)”可知,Horseshoe Falls有不同的参观选择。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据Bridal Veil Falls—Bridal Veil Falls Provincial Park, British Columbia中“Tables are available to have a meal outdoors, and there are lots of opportunities for viewing wildlife along the way. (您可以在户外用餐,沿途还有很多观赏野生动物的机会。)”可知,游客可以在Bridal Veil Falls附近野餐。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据Takakkaw Falls—Yoho National Park, British Columbia中“After a steep drive up a winding road, Takakkaw Falls is only a short distance from the parking lot along a wheelchair accessible path. (沿着弯弯曲曲的道路陡峭行驶后,Takakkaw Falls离停车场只有很短的距离,旁边有一条轮椅通道。)”可知,游客可以开车前往Takakkaw Falls。故选A。
【答案】24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了华盛顿州立盲人学校在温哥华举办的年度田径运动会。这次活动特别关注视力受损的学生,为他们提供了一个与同龄人公平竞争的机会。
【解析】24.细节理解题。根据第一段“The showers couldn’t cloud high spirits at the Washington State School for the Blind’s annual track meet on Thursday in Vancouver, where more than a hundred students with visual impairments (损伤) competed in the running, jumping, throwing and more. (周四,在温哥华举行的华盛顿州立盲人学校年度田径运动会上,阵雨并没有影响人们的兴致,100多名视力受损的学生参加了跑步、跳跃、投掷等项目的比赛。)”可知,星期四的田径运动会的特别之处是它针对的是视力受损的学生。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据第三段“The track at the Washington State School for the Blind features a built-in metal guide rail along the inside lane, as well as thin guide wires to separate lanes. As competitors launch from their starting spots, they’re able to alongside the guide wires, holding out their hands to help guide themselves along. (华盛顿州立盲人学校的这条跑道沿内车道安装了内置的金属导轨,还有引导线将车道分开。当参赛者从起跑点出发时,他们可以沿着引导线,伸出手来帮助自己前进。)”可知,参赛者依靠细的引导线来找到自己的方向。故选C。
26.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Since he began to go blind at age 6, he’s been participating in similar running events on smaller scales. (自从他6岁开始失明以来,他一直在参加类似的小规模跑步活动。)”和“It’s really cool seeing so many other blind people. This is more like a real track meet. (看到这么多盲人真的很酷。这更像是一场真正的田径运动会。)”可知,田径运动会的大规模让Register激动。故选A。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段“We have high standards for accessibility (我们对可参加性有很高的标准)”和“it’s a day without barriers. This really gives people an idea of what accessibility looks like if it’s thoughtfully planned. (这是没有障碍的一天。这确实让人们了解到如果经过深思熟虑的规划,可参加性是什么样子的。)”可知,从McCormick的话里可以推断出他的学校为学生提供便利的设施。故选D。
【答案】28.A 29.B 30.C 31.D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,本文介绍了17岁男孩 Walker Smallwood 因患一种罕见的癌症不得不放弃棒球运动。他重返球场参加最后一场比赛,投出了一个无安打的球,震惊所有人。
【解析】28.词句猜测题。根据前两段以及“The young pitcher’s leg would never be strong enough to make competitive playing an option.(这位年轻投手的腿永远不会强壮到足以让他参加比赛)”可知,Walker一直梦想成为职业棒球手,但因癌症造成腿部伤害,无力支持高强度运动,妈妈因此想表达这简直是灾难性的,所以 it 在这里就是指代前面的癌症使得他的腿受伤无力这件事。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据第四段“Say you did it, have some fun, and then that’ll be it. Obviously, that’s not what happened(说你做到了,找点乐子,然后就行了。显然,事实并非如此)”和第五段中“Walker not only threw solid pitches in that first inning, but he also ended up pitching a no-hitter. The coach decided to keep him in the game until he started giving up pitches, but that never happened.(Walker不仅在第一局投出了稳定的球,而且他最终投出了无安打。教练决定让他留在比赛中,直到他开始放弃投球,但这并没有发生)”可知,Walker在得知有机会参加最后一场比赛后,就决心不只是去玩玩,而是认真打比赛。结果他投出了一个无安打的球,超出所有人的预期。从这里可以看出这位年轻投手有追求,有决心,也很努力, 棒球是他一生的追求,说明他很有雄心壮志。故选B。
30.推理判断题。从文章最后一段“Smallwood may never play again. He’s actually fine with that now because who needs a World Series ring when you’ve already taken on your greatest competitor and gone undefeated.(Smallwood可能再也不会上场了。他现在已经接受了,因为当你已经打败了你最大的竞争对手并且保持不败时,谁还需要一个世界大赛戒指呢)”可知,作者是为了强调 Smallwood 当天在棒球场上的成就超过了任何冠军奖的意义。一枚世界大赛戒指是棒球终极成就的象征,但Smallwood克服癌症带来的伤痛,投出一个无安打的球,所向无敌,其它荣誉何足挂齿。 虽然他可能再也不能打球了,但他并不感到失落。故选C。
31.推理判断题。根据全文内容,结合第一段中“His baseball playing came to a sudden stop as he spent the next three years undergoing six surgeries, 24 treatments and 18 hospital stays.(在接下来的三年里,他经历了6次手术、24次治疗和18次住院,他的棒球生涯戛然而止)”和倒数第二段中“Smallwood struck out all but two hitters for the entire game and tied a school record in the process.(Smallwood在整场比赛中三振了除两名击球手外的所有人,并在此过程中追平了学校的记录)”可知,本文介绍了17岁男孩 Walker Smallwood 因患一种罕见的癌症不得不放弃棒球运动。他重返球场参加最后一场比赛,投出了一个无安打的球,震惊所有人。D项“What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.(那些杀不死你的,终将使你更强大)”符合题意,无法打败你的事情才能让你更坚强,点明中心。故选D。
【答案】32.A 33.B 34.D 35.A
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了美国经济表面上看似乎繁荣,但实际上普通美国人面临着诸多经济挑战和压力的问题。
【解析】32.细节理解题。根据第二段的“According to a March 6 survey conducted by the Savings website, 47 percent of US parents provide financial support to their adult children to help deal with the cost of living struggles.(美国储蓄网站3月6日调查显示,47%的美国父母为成年子女提供经济支持,以帮助他们解决生活成本问题。)”可知,3月6日的调查发现了美国成年子女其中近一半的人在经济上依赖他人。故选A。
33.词义猜测题。根据第四段的“According to a survey, food prices are expected to increase by nearly 2.5 percent in 2024. Meanwhile, stable housing remains an elusive dream for many. The average rate for a 30-year mortgage was almost 8 percent in 2023, which means many Americans are priced out of affording their own home.(。根据一项调查,2024年食品价格预计将上涨近2.5%。与此同时,稳定的住房仍然是许多人……的梦想。2023年,30年期抵押贷款的平均利率接近8%,这意味着许多美国人负担不起自己的房子。) ”可知,许多美国人负担不起自己的房子,由此可推知,稳定的住房仍是许多人难以实现的梦想,由此则划线词意为:很难实现的。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“As Gen Zers in the US struggle under financial pressures, so do the older generations supporting them, as their sharing puts their retirement at risk. The Savings website discovered that working parents were found to contribute“2.4 times more to support adult children than they contribute to their retirement accounts each month”.(当美国的Z世代在财务压力下挣扎时,支持他们的老一辈人也一样,因为他们的分担会让他们面临退休的风险。储蓄网站发现,有工作的父母每月为成年子女提供的资金是他们为退休账户提供的资金的2.4倍。)”可知,经济压力对年轻人和老年人都有影响。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Essentially, while the US economy remains afloat, we will witness multiple generations of Americans sinking in their own lifeboats in the years ahead.(从本质上讲,虽然美国经济还在继续,但在未来的几年里,我们将看到几代美国人在自己的救生艇上沉没。)”可知,作者对美国人的未来持消极的态度。故选A。
【答案】36.A 37.D 38.F 39.G 40.C
【分析】这是一篇说明文,如何在生活中变得更加快乐、如何保持更加快乐。大学心理学讲师根据自己的研究提出了四条建议。
【解析】36.根据下文“Looking forward to an enjoyable experience can make it all that much sweeter. Wait a couple of days before seeing a new movie that just came out, plan your big vacation for later in the summer, and try to take time to enjoy each bite of dessert.(期待一次愉快的经历会让一切变得更加甜蜜。等上几天再去看一部刚上映的新电影,计划一下你夏天晚些时候的大假期,试着花时间享受每一口甜点)”可知,本段主要是说对未来美好的期待会使这段经历更加甜美,A项“期待本身是令人愉快的”符合语境,故选A。
37.根据上文“People who focus more on process than outcome tend to remain motivated in the face of setbacks. They’re better at sticking with major challenges and prefer them over the easy route.(那些更关注过程而不是结果的人在面对挫折时往往会保持动力。他们更善于坚持重大挑战,更喜欢挑战而不是简单的路线)”可知,关注过程比关注结果更能激励人们面对挫折,结合本段末句“Focusing only on the outcome can lead to premature burnout if things don’t go well.(如果事情进展不顺利,只关注结果会导致过早倦怠)”可知,只关注结果会使人倦怠,空处应是描述与之相反的关注过程的积极影响,D项“这种‘成长心态’帮助人们保持精力充沛”符合语境,故选D。
38.根据下文“Find an activity that allows you to get together with friends on a regular, ongoing basis. A weekly happy hour, poker night, or TV show ensures consistency and motivation in your social interactions. People with high-quality relationships are not only happier, but also healthier.(找一个能让你定期和朋友聚在一起的活动。每周的欢乐时光、扑克之夜或电视节目可以确保你在社交活动中的一致性和动力。拥有高质量人际关系的人不仅更快乐,也更健康)”可知,本段主要讲友谊对心理健康的重要作用,F项“没有什么比高质量的友谊对我们的心理健康更重要的了”符合语境,故选F。
39.根据上文“People with high-quality relationships are not only happier, but also healthier.(拥有高质量人际关系的人不仅更快乐,也更健康)”可知,高质量的友谊不仅使人更加快乐,而且使人更加健康,G项“他们从疾病中恢复得更快,活得更长,享受更丰富的生活”符合语境,持续讲述高质量友谊的作用,故选G。
40.空前“The next time you are attracted to use your phone to look through social media, look through your list of contacts instead.(下次你想用手机浏览社交媒体时,先看看你的联系人列表吧)”提到,如果要浏览社交媒体时,就看看通讯录,结合下文“The happiness you get from a real connection with another person will be far greater than any comments or likes you get on social media.(你从与另一个人的真正联系中获得的快乐将远远大于你在社交媒体上得到的任何评论或点赞)”可知,空处应是承接上文,查看同学录给某个人打电话或视频,C项“找一个可以打电话或视频通话的人”符合语境,承接上文动作,且呼应下文“a real connection with another person”,故选C。
【答案】
41.D 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在生病期间,精心照料竹子,与作者而言,竹子不仅是家里的装饰品,而且是生活的象征,以及即使在充满挑战的环境中也能找到希望的能力。
【解析】41.考查动词短语辨析。句意:尽管我身体有缺陷,但在我觉得自己一无是处的时候,照顾这棵绿色植物成了一项成就。A. looking for寻找;B. picking up拾起;C. digging up挖掘;D. caring for照顾。根据后文“Through surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy (化疗), I 7 looking after the plant, and it thrived, so did my 8 . (通过手术、放疗和化疗,我继续照顾这株植物,它茁壮成长,我的乐观情绪也随之增长)”可知,作者在照顾这颗植物。故选D。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. useless无用的;B. painless无痛的;不痛的;C. selfless无私的;D. desireless 丧失欲望的。根据后文“As a family physician used to 3 care, now I was the one relying on others.(作为一名家庭医生,我过去常常提供医疗服务,现在我要依靠别人了)”可知,现在作者要依靠别人了,作者认为自己很没有用。故选A。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为一名家庭医生,我过去常常提供医疗服务,现在我要依靠别人了。A. respecting尊重;B. persuading说服;C. showing展示;D. providing提供。根据“As a family physician(作为一名家庭医生)”可知,作为一名家庭医生,作者过去常常提供医疗服务。故选D。
44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:巨大的变化使我感到不安。A. gradual逐渐的;B. positive积极的;C. enormous巨大的;D. complex复杂的。根据“As a family physician used to 3 care, now I was the one relying on others.(作为一名家庭医生,我过去常常提供医疗服务,现在我要依靠别人了)”可知,这种变化是巨大的。故选C。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:给植物浇水,虽然是一件小事,却把我和我原来的身份联系在一起,让我知道我仍然可以成为一个照顾者,一个被依赖的人。A. connected连接;B. recommended推荐;C. added添加;D. sent送,寄出。根据上文“As a family physician used to 3 care, now I was the one relying on others.(作为一名家庭医生,我过去常常提供医疗服务,现在我要依靠别人了)”以及“to my old identity(我原来的身份)”可知,给植物浇水,把作者和自己原来的给别人提供帮助的身份联系在一起。故选A。
46.考查动词短语辨析。句意见上题解析。A. focused on专注于;B. brought up 抚养长大;C. picked up拾起,捡起;D. depended on取决于。根据本句“I could still be a caregiver (我仍然可以做一名护理人员)”可知,给植物浇水这一件小事,让作者知道自己仍然可以成为一个照顾者,一个被依赖的人。故选D。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过手术、放疗和化疗,我继续照顾这株植物,它茁壮成长,我的乐观情绪也随之增长。A. delayed耽误;B. continued继续;C. avoided避免;D. considered考虑。根据“and it thrived(它茁壮成长)”可知,作者继续照顾这株植物。故选B。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:通过手术、放疗和化疗,我继续照顾这株植物,它茁壮成长,我的乐观情绪也随之增长。A. optimism乐观;B. career职业;C. opportunity机会;D. lesson经验。根据“and it thrived(它茁壮成长)”可知,作者随着植物的茁壮成长,自己也变的乐观。故选A。
49.考查副词词义辨析。句意:但是,不可思议的是,它的叶子一直变黄,掉到地板上。A. originally起初;B. possibly可能;C. mysteriously不可思议地;D. approximately大约。根据“its leaves kept browning and dropping to the floor(它的叶子一直变黄,掉到地板上)”可知,它的叶子一直变黄,掉到地板上是不可思议的。故选C。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意:它挣扎的迹象使我沮丧和不安。A. attitudes态度;B. signs迹象;C. meanings含义;D. outcomes结局。根据“of its struggles(它挣扎)”可知,它挣扎的迹象使作者沮丧和不安。故选B。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我似乎把它的挣扎与我自己的健康联系起来,担心它反映了我的肿瘤的复发。A. affected影响;B. mirrored反映;C. tested考验;D. prevented阻止。根据“I seemingly related its struggle to my own health(我似乎把它的挣扎与我自己的健康联系起来)”可知,作者把植物的挣扎与自己的健康联系起来,担心它反映了作者的肿瘤的复发。故选B。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着焦虑的缓解,我开始在网上寻求指导,想知道如何更好地照顾这个可怜的小东西。A. exchanged交换;B. shared分享;C. appreciated感激;D. sought寻找。根据“guidance online(网上寻求指导)”可知,作者在网上寻求指导。故选D。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:按照我找到的说明,我把它移植到一个更大的花盆里,给它更多的空间和所需的营养。A. instructions说明;B. commands命令;C. schedules时间表;D. trends趋势。根据“As my anxiety eased, I 12 guidance online to figure out how to better take care of the poor little thing.(随着焦虑的缓解,我开始在网上寻求指导,想知道如何更好地照顾这个可怜的小东西)”可知,作者按照找到的说明,把它移植到一个更大的花盆里,给它更多的空间和所需的营养。故选A。
54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在,幸运的竹子不仅是我家里的装饰品,而且是生活的象征,以及即使在充满挑战的环境中也能找到希望的能力。A. flexible灵活的;B. sustainable可持续的;C. decorative装饰性的;D. sensitive敏感的。根据“but a representation of life(且是生活的象征)”可知,幸运的竹子不仅是我家里的装饰品,而且是生活的象征。故选C。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. company陪伴;B. hope希望;C. aid帮助;D. creativity创造力。根据“but a representation of life(是生活的象征)”以及“even in challenging circumstances(即使在充满挑战的环境中)”可知,幸运的竹子不仅是我家里的装饰品,而且是生活的象征,以及即使在充满挑战的环境中也能找到希望的能力。故选B。
【答案】
55.has attracted/has been attracting 56.colorful//colored 57.a 58.is 59.sixtieth 60.were bought 61.of 62.Themed 63.which 64.allowing
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。为了纪念中法建交六十周年,上海豫园灯会在巴黎展出。
【解析】55.考查时态。句意:自12月中旬首次亮相巴黎以来,豫园灯会吸引了大批观众,在有163年历史的巴黎动植物驯化园欣赏其精美的设计和五颜六色的灯光。根据时间状语“Since its first appearance in Paris in mid-December”可知,此处要使用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在,而且可能还会持续下去,主语为第三人称单数,谓语要使用相应的第三人称单数,故填has attracted/has been attracting。
56.考查形容词。句意:自12月中旬首次亮相巴黎以来,豫园灯会吸引了大批观众,在有163年历史的Jardin d‘Acclimate游乐园欣赏其精美的设计和五颜六色的灯光。分析句子结构可知,此处要使用形容词colorful/colored作定语,故填colorful/colored。
57.考查冠词。句意:这是上海国家级非物质文化遗产灯笼展首次在中国境外举办。item是发音以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数表泛指,故填a。
58.考查主谓一致。句意:该展览于12月15日在巴黎开幕,与在上海豫园开幕的展览同时开幕,是庆祝中法建交60周年的活动之一。陈述现阶段所发生的事情要使用一般现在时,主语The show为第三人称单数,故填is。
59.考查序数词。句意:该展览于12月15日在巴黎开幕,与在上海豫园开幕的展览同时开幕,是庆祝中法建交60周年的活动之一。结合句意可知,此处要使用序数词表示第六十周年,故填sixtieth。
60.考查被动语态。句意:据活动组织者豫园股份有限公司介绍,一天内有3000张在线门票被抢购一空,另外还有一些是线下售出的。结合句意可知,陈述过去所发生的事情要使用一般过去时,主语tickets与buy之间为被动关系,要使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为复数,故填were bought。
61.考查介词。句意:在灯光明亮的双龙形大门处,可以看到入口处排着长队的游客。结合句意可知,long lines of长串的,符合题意,故填of。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意:该活动以“山海经”为主题,与中国古代神话山海经同名,包括60个大型中国灯笼组和2000个传统灯笼,让游客欣赏到中国灯笼的惊人艺术和更广泛的中国文化。分析句子结构可知,此处需要使用非谓语动词作状语,the event与theme之间为被动关系,使用过去分词,位于句首注意首字母要大写,故填Themed。
63.考查定语从句。句意:该活动以“山海经”为主题,与中国古代神话山海经同名,包括60个大型中国灯笼组和2000个传统灯笼,让游客欣赏到中国灯笼的惊人艺术和更广泛的中国文化。分析句子结构可知此处使用非限制性定语从句,先行词为Classic of Mountains and Seas指物在从句中作主语,故填which。
64.考查非谓语动词。句意:该活动以“山海经”为主题,与中国古代神话山海经同名,包括60个大型中国灯笼组和2000个传统灯笼,让游客欣赏到中国灯笼的惊人艺术和更广泛的中国文化。分析句子结构可知,主句已含有一个谓语动词 comprises且没有连接词,此处需要使用非谓语动词,the event与 allow之间为主动关系,使用现在分词作状语,故填allowing。
65.【答案】
Budget Travel Among Young Chinese
Budget travel is becoming increasingly popular among young Chinese. They aim to visit more places and try various cuisines while spending less time and money.
I think this is a smart way to explore the world, especially for students who have limited budgets. However, it’s important to ensure safety and comfort. My advice is to plan carefully, use public transportation, and stay in affordable but secure places. Also, try local street food, which is a great way to taste the culture without breaking the bank.
Traveling on a budget can be fun and rewarding if done wisely!
【分析】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文。越来越多的人花最少的时间和金钱,游览尽可能多的景点。要求考生对这种旅游方式发表自己的看法,并对旅游给出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:various→a variety of
然而:however→nevertheless
建议:advice→suggestion
安全的:secure→safe
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:Budget travel is becoming increasingly popular among young Chinese. They aim to visit more places and try various cuisines while spending less time and money.
拓展句:Budget travel is becoming increasingly popular among young Chinese, who aim to visit more places and try various cuisines while spending less time and money.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I think this is a smart way to explore the world, especially for students who have limited budgets.(运用了who引导的限定性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Also, try local street food, which is a great way to taste the culture without breaking the bank.(运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
66.【答案】One possible version:
“Yes, I made it. But I don’t want to play football anymore,” he replied. No sooner had they heard the stunning words than his parents were frozen to the spot. With eyebrows knitted and mouths dropped open, they held Mark’s hands firmly, asking what was wrong with him. Mark was too ashamed to meet their eyes. After a while, summoning up all his courage, Mark explained what had happened to his beloved parents. Flushed with embarrassment, he made a sincere apology to his dad and mom, “Sorry, I didn’t mean to lie to you. But I really want to try cheerleading.”
Hearing his apology, Mark’s parents calmed down and smiled. In a mild voice, they comforted Mark who was in low spirits. “It is absolutely OK to pursue what you really love,” said Mom. Looking up from the floor, Mark couldn’t believe what he heard. He felt a ton lighter on his shoulders. He felt a lump in his throat and couldn’t stammer out a word from his trembling lips. With teary eyes, he held his parents into his arms and thanked them for their trust. Admittedly, parents’ trust and unconditional love will empower a child for his whole life.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Mark虽然进入了高中足球队,但是他真正喜欢的是啦啦队。他想要实现自己的梦想,准备走自己的路。Mark回家把自己的想法告诉了家人,取得了他们的支持。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“‘是的,我做到了。但我不想再踢足球了,’他回答”可知,第一段可描写Mark向父母坦白自己的内心想法。
②由第二段首句内容“听到他的道歉,马克的父母平静下来,笑了”可知,第二段可描写Mark的父母支持他的决定,Mark十分感动。
2.续写线索:陪走路——帮助——感谢——陪回家——拒绝——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
1.回答:reply/respond
2.道歉:make a sincere apology to /apologize
3.成功:make it/succeed
情绪类
1.亲爱:beloved / darling
2.含泪:teary /tearful
【点睛】[高分句型1] After a while, summoning up all his courage, Mark explained what had happened to his beloved parents. (运用了宾语从句)
[高分句型2] In a mild voice, they comforted Mark who was in low spirits. (运用了who引导定语从句)
