【期末专项突破】03阅读选择-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）
Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country (乡下), and the other mouse lived in the city.
One day the Country mouse saw the City mouse. He said, “Come and see me at my house in the country.” So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, “This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole (洞) in the field If you live in the city, you would live in a nice house made of stones (石头). You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.”
The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat, they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, “Run! Run! The cat is coming!” They ran away quickly and hid (隐藏).
After some time they came out. Then the Country mouse said, “I don’t like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. Because it’s better to be poor (贫穷的) but happy than to be rich but always scared.”
1．What did the Country mouse invite the City mouse to do
A．See his house in the country. B．Eat nice food in the city.
C．Meet his friends in the country. D．Swim in the river.
2．Why did the two mice run away
A．Because they saw a big dog. B．Because they didn’t like the food.
C．Because the cat was coming. D．Because they were playing a game.
3．What can we learn from the story
A．City life is always the best.
B．We should always try to get more food.
C．It’s good to be rich and live in a big house.
D．Being happy is more important than being rich.
This is a bright sunny Saturday morning. It’s about 8:00 a.m. at the moment. Students are busy with their daily activities.
Xiao Ming is shopping in a store and choosing beautiful gifts. Because Teachers’ Day is coming soon.
Xiao Hong is painting in the park. She is painting a colorful flower in the shining sun. She loves painting very much. Not far (远) away, some of her classmates are riding bikes. They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and warm sunshine. When they are riding, they are running after each other. On the other side, Xiao Li is jogging with his sister. He enjoys the joy of exercise in the park.
The students’ life is full of energy. The sun is shining brightly. And they are enjoying each moment in their life. Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆) for them.
4．What is Xiao Ming doing in the store
A．Riding a bike. B．Shopping for gifts.
C．Painting a picture. D．Jogging in the park.
5．What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) about
A．About park exercising. B．About school studying.
C．About park activities. D．About market activities.
6．How are the students feeling when riding their bikes
A．Unhappy. B．Happy. C．Tired. D．Hungry.
7．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)
A．The students. B．The memories. C．The activities. D．The days.
8．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Bright sunshine B．Sweet memories C．Teachers’ Day D．A happy Saturday
Class Five had a school trip last Friday. They spent a day on a big farm. Did the students like the trip Let’s see what they said.
Cathy: It was a really great trip. It was my first time to see so many animals. I even milked a cow. How interesting! I also picked some strawberries for my mother.
Ben: I will never go to the farm again. It’s far away from the city center. And it’s dirty. Our teacher asked us to pick vegetables, but I didn’t do it. It was really hard work.
Eddie: The farm is beautiful. You can find it in my photos. And the farmers are friendly. They cooked delicious food for us. I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time.
9．What did Cathy think was interesting
A．Riding a horse. B．Milking a cow.
C．Picking strawberries. D．Taking photos.
10．Who would like to visit the farm again
A．Eddie. B．Cathy. C．Ben. D．The teacher.
11．What can we learn from the passage
A．All the students love the trip. B．The weather was fine last Sunday.
C．The farmers are nice. D．The farm is very small.
I am Amy. I live in China with my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favorite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really relaxing for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favorite subject, and she wants to be a music teacher one day. Where is my mother She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us.
Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead of France. What are Leo and his family doing now Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep healthy. Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family rules. What’s this under the table It’s a white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours a day.
12．How many people are there in Amy’s family
A．Three. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
13．Where may be Amy’s mother
A．In the living room. B．In the kitchen. C．In her room. D．In the supermarket.
14．Which of the following is true
A．Lisa is a music teacher in a middle school. B．Amy and Paul like tennis best.
C．Amy has a lazy white cat. D．Leo usually exercises in the park.
Visit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. You can take photos with these lovely animals. Tickets Opening time Grown-ups: $2. 00 9: 00 a. m.-4: 00 p. m. Children: Over 12: $1. 00 except (除了) Friday Under 12: Free (10: 00 a. m.-3: 00 p. m. )
15．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
16．Now Mr. Smith is going to visit the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets together
A．$4. 00. B．$2. 00. C．$3. 00. D．$1. 00.
17．Which of the following can we do in the zoo
A．To give some food to the fish. B．To touch the monkey on the head.
C．To throw things everywhere. D．To take a few nice photos.
There were once ten suns. They lived in a tree in the East Sea. One of them came out every day. They brought light and warmth to the world. But they were naughty (调皮的). One day they decided to come out all at once. The sky was too bright. It was too hot. Rivers dried. Plants died. The land was full of cracks (裂缝).
Hou Yi was an excellent archer (弓箭手). People asked him for help. He told the suns to go home. But they didn’t listen. They just laughed. The ten suns went on playing together. The world was burning. People were crying in pain. They were dying.
Hou Yi felt very angry. He gave them another warning. But the suns still didn’t listen to him. So he started to shoot. One after another, Hou Yi shot down nine suns. Only one sun was left. Hou Yi saved the world.
People gave thanks to him. They thought he was a great hero. So, thanks to Hou Yi, the world was not burnt. Now we only have one sun and it is not too hot. But the sun is really important to us.
18．Where did the ten suns live
A．On the ground. B．In the sky.
C．In the mountain. D．In a tree in the East Sea.
19．Why did people ask Hou Yi for help
A．Because Hou Yi was brave. B．Because the suns would listen to him.
C．Because he could shoot down the suns. D．Because Hou Yi was a hero.
20．Which of the following shows the right order of the events
①People gave thanks to Hou Yi.
②Only one sun was left.
③Ten suns came out together.
④One of the ten suns came out every day.
A．④③②① B．①②③④ C．①②④③ D．④②③①
21．Where can we read this passage
A．In a science report. B．In a children’s book.
C．In a survey report. D．In a news report.
Dear Dora,
Thanks for your e-mail. I’m happy to tell you what my family do on the weekend.
Today is Saturday. It is a fine day. All of us are at home. What is my father doing now He is watching an exciting film on TV. He looks relaxed and happy. He likes watching films and he also likes climbing mountains. He thinks films can make him forget all of his problems and climbing mountains can make him keep healthy. So when he is not busy, he will do what he likes.
Oh, where is my mother She is in the kitchen. I guess she is either doing the dishes or cleaning the kitchen. She is busy with housework every day.
My brother Boots is a 14-year-old boy. He often plays basketball with his friends on weekends. He finds it interesting to play basketball. He is going to play it on the playground this afternoon.
Yours,
Tim
22．What day is it today
A．Monday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday.
23．Who is watching a film
A．Dora. B．Tim. C．Dora’s father. D．Tim’s father.
24．What does Boots like playing
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Volleyball. D．Baseball.
Rick is a bake(面包师). He is a good man. He is kind to all the children and people around the neighborhood. Rick makes birthday cakes in a store. His cakes are great and at very good prices. So many people come to buy his cakes. He is very busy every day.
One evening, it was time to go home. Rick closed (关闭) the store and was going home. Just then some of his old customers (客户) came in.
Rick smiled to them, “I am sorry. It is late today. If you need cakes, please come tomorrow. ”
“Oh, Rick! We don't come here to buy cakes today. ” They all smiled to Rick. One of them took out a nice cake and said to him, “Happy birthday, Rick! You make so many great cakes for us. This birthday cake is for you, Rick. ”
Yes, that day was his birthday! Rick was so busy with his work in his store that he forgot about it. “Thank you. I think it's the best cake in my life. ”
Rick was very happy. He knew it was not just a cake; it was love from his friends.
25．What do people in the neighborhood think of Rick
A．Shy. B．Scary. C．Friendly. D．Strict.
26．Why do the customers come to Rick's store that evening
A．To buy some cakes. B．To ask Rick to eat out.
C．To join Rick's birthday party. D．To bring Rick a birthday cake.
27．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．Rick’s cake. B．Rick’s birthday. C．Rick’s store. D．Rick’s work.
Hello, I’m Steven, a student in No.5 Middle School. There are 30 students in my class. Last Friday afternoon, I did a survey (调查) about their traveling habits.
Percent: 50% How often: Take a trip once a year. When: Summer vacation How: By train Percent: 30% How often: Take a trip twice a year. When: Summer vacation and National Day How: By train/plane
Percent: 10% How often: Take a trip over three times a year. When: Winter vacation and on weekends How: By car Percent: 10% How often: Never take a trip. They say it’s kind of boring. During holidays, they often stay at home or go to the library.
28．How many students go on a trip more than three times a year
A．3. B．6. C．9. D．12.
29．When do most of the students go on a trip
A．During the summer vacation. B．During National Day.
C．On weekends. D．During May Day.
30．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．No students think taking a trip is boring. B．More students travel by train than by car.
C．Steven did the survey on the weekend. D．Most students stay at home during the holiday.
Water is like a magic (神奇的) thing for your body. The more you drink, the better you feel! Here are some important facts about water.
31
Horie Water is like a super helper for our body. It keeps us going, just like how your favorite toy gives you energy (精力，活力) to play all day.
32
You don’t need to count glasses, just remember to drink when you’re thirsty (渴的). It’s like when you’re playing and feel hungry, you eat. The same thing, drink water when you’re dry inside your body. Your body has secret ways to say it needs water. If your mouth feels dry, you’re tired, or your pee (小便) is dark yellow, it’s time for a water break. Listen to your body, it knows best. 33
Sugary (含糖的) drinks might taste yummy, but they’re like candy for your tummy and not so great for your health. Water is like the superhero that keeps you strong and healthy without any added sugar. 34
Add (添加) a slice of fruit, like orange or strawberry, to your water. It’s like giving your water a fruity hug, making it tasty and exciting to drink. What’s more, it’s a cool science experiment in your cup! 35
Make drinking water a game! Carry a cool water bottle (瓶子) with you everywhere and try to finish it by the end of the day. Set little reminders or make it a fun challenge with friends. Staying hydrated can be a super fun adventure!
A．How to make water delicious
B．Why is water our best friend
C．How to drink water every day and everywhere
D．When do we need to drink water
E．Water or sugary drinks, which one is better
F．Who can drink more water
《【期末专项突破】03阅读选择-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C D B C B A D B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B B B C C D D C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D A C D B A A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B D E A C
1．A 2．C 3．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了两只老鼠的故事，最终通过乡下老鼠的话点明主题：贫穷但快乐比富有但终日恐惧更好。
1．细节理解题。根据“Come and see me at my house in the country.”可知，乡下老鼠邀请城里老鼠去乡下参观他的房子。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“But just as they began to eat, they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, ‘Run! Run! The cat is coming!’ They ran away quickly and hid.”可知，两只老鼠逃跑的原因是猫来了。故选C。
3．主旨大意题。根据“Because it’s better to be poor but happy than to be rich but always scared.”可知，这个故事主要是为了告诉我们快乐比富有更重要。故选D。
4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们的周六的活动。
4．细节理解题。根据“Xiao Ming is shopping in a store and choosing beautiful gifts.”可知，肖明正在买礼物。故选B。
5．主旨大意题。根据“Xiao Hong is painting”, “some of her classmates are riding bikes”及“Xiao Li is jogging”可知，这段主要是讲公园里的活动。故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据“They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and warm sunshine.”可知，他们是很开心的。故选B。
7．词义猜测题。根据“The students’ life is full of energy…Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆) for them.”可知， 此处表示为学生创造美好而甜蜜的回忆，them指代“students”。故选A。
8．最佳标题题。根据“This is a bright sunny Saturday morning... Students are busy with their daily activities.”可知，本文是讲述学生们的周六生活的，故“一个快乐的周六”为最佳标题。故选D。
9．B 10．A 11．C
【导语】本文介绍了五班的三名同学对上周日农场之旅的评价。
9．细节理解题。根据“I even milked a cow. How interesting!”可知，Cathy认为给奶牛挤奶很有趣。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time.”可知，Eddie会再去农场参观一次。故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据“And the farmers are friendly.”可知，农民很友好。故选C。
12．B 13．B 14．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了住在中国的Amy和住在法国的Leo各自的家人都在做什么。
12．细节理解题。根据“I am Amy.”；“I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul.”；“My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book.”；“My sister Lisa is playing the piano.”以及“Where is my mother ”可知，Amy的家庭有五口人。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据“Where is my mother She is cutting fruit.”可知，Amy的妈妈可能在厨房。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favorite sport.”可知，Amy和Paul最喜欢网球。故选B。
15．C 16．C 17．D
【导语】本文是一篇有关Swansea动物园的广告。介绍了动物园里有哪些动物，动物园的开放时间，收费情况等等。
15．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章中讲到了the Indian elephants、the new tigers、The bears、the monkeys、The lovely dogs和the giraffes六种动物。故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据tickets中“Grown-ups: $2. 00...Under 12: Free”可知，大人2元，超过12岁的孩子1块，12岁以下是免费的，可知，史密斯一家需要3元。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据文中“You can take photos with these lovely animals.”可知， 我们在动物园可以拍一些好看的照片。故选D。
18．D 19．C 20．A 21．B
【导语】本文讲的是《后羿射日》的故事。
18．细节理解题。根据“There were once ten suns. They lived in a tree in the East Sea.”可知，10个太阳住在东海的树上。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“Hou Yi was an excellent archer (弓箭手). People asked him for help.”可知，人们让后羿去射太阳，故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“They lived in a tree in the East Sea. One of them came out every day”可知，每天都有一个太阳出来；根据“But they were naughty (调皮的). One day they decided to come out all at once.”可知，十个太阳一起出来了；根据“Hou Yi shot down nine suns. Only one sun was left.”可知，只剩下一个太阳了；根据“People gave thanks to him.”可知，人们感谢后羿。故选A。
21．推理判断题。本文讲的是《后羿射日》，是一篇神话故事，所以可能出现在一本儿童读物中。故选B。
22．C 23．D 24．A
【导语】本文是一封信，信中介绍了Tim的家人周末在做什么。
22．细节理解题。根据“Today is Saturday.”可知，今天是周六。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“What is my father doing now He is watching an exciting film on TV.”可知，Tim的爸爸在看电视。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“He often plays basketball with his friends on weekends. He finds it interesting to play basketball.”可知，Boots喜欢打篮球。故选A。
25．C 26．D 27．B
【导语】本文主要叙述了一个善良的面包师Rick在自己生日时收到顾客送来的生日蛋糕的感人故事。
25．推理判断题。文章第一段提到“He is kind to all the children and people around the neighborhood”（他对邻居和孩子们很友善），而“kind”对应“friendly”（友好），故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据文中顾客的对话，“One of them took out a nice cake and said… Happy birthday, Rick!”（他们拿出蛋糕祝Rick生日快乐），说明顾客来是为了送Rick生日蛋糕，故选D。
27．推理判断题。划线词“it”所在的句子是“Rick was so busy… that he forgot about it”。结合前文“Yes, that day was his birthday!”（那天是他的生日），可知“it”指代“Rick的生日”，故选B。
28．A 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Steven对学生们旅游习惯的调查结果。
28．细节理解题。根据“Percent: 10%; How often: Take a trip over three times a year”和“There are 30 students in my class.”可知，有三名学生一年旅行三次以上。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Percent: 50%; When: Summer vacation”和“Percent: 30%; When: Summer vacation and National Day”可知，大多数学生旅行的时间是暑期。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“Percent: 50%; How: By train”和“Percent: 10%; How: By car”可知，坐火车旅行的学生比坐汽车旅行的多。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．E 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文通过不同段落分别讨论了水对身体的好处、何时需要喝水、水与含糖饮料的比较、如何让水变得美味以及如何每天在任何地方喝水。
31．根据“Horie Water is like a super helper for our body. It keeps us going, just like how your favorite toy gives you energy (精力，活力) to play all day.”可知，提到了水是身体的“超级帮手”，帮助保持活力和能量，强调水的重要性。选项B“水为什么是我最好的朋友”与之相符。故选B。
32．根据“You don’t need to count glasses, just remember to drink when you’re thirsty (渴的). It’s like when... dark yellow, it’s time for a water break.”可知，本段解释了合适需要喝水。选项D“我们什么时候需要喝水？”与之相符。故选D。
33．根据“Sugary (含糖的) drinks might taste yummy, but they’re like candy for your tummy and not so great for your health.”可知，对比了水和含糖饮料，指出水的健康优势。选项E“水或含糖饮料，哪一种更好？”与之相符。故选E。
34．根据“Add (添加) a slice of fruit, like orange or strawberry, to your water. It’s like giving your water a fruity hug, making it tasty and exciting to drink. What’s more, it’s a cool science experiment in your cup!”可知，建议添加水果片改善水的味道。选项A“如何使水美味？”与之相符。故选A。
35．根据“Make drinking water a game! Carry a cool water bottle (瓶子) with you everywhere and try to finish it by the end of the day. Set little reminders or make it a fun challenge with friends. Staying hydrated can be a super fun adventure!”可知，提出了随身携带水瓶、设置提醒等日常饮水方法。选项C“如何每天和任何地方喝水？”与之相符。故选C。
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