2024-2025学年山东省淄博市张店区八年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、听力测试 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1．When can Tina use her father's computer？
A.At 9：00.
B.At 9：20.
C.At 10：00.
2．What should Eric do？
A.He should find the right way.
B.He should stay up late.
C.He should do more exercises.
3．Who was drawing at 8 last night？
A.Jim.
B.Jenny.
C.Jim and Jenny.
4．Where are Alice and her dad？
A.In the school.
B.In the library.
C.At home.
5．What was Lucy doing when the man called her？
A.She was calling.
B.She was driving.
C.She was running.
录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. What is Linda's story about？
A.The Money King.
B.An old emperor.
C.A woman repairing the sky.
7. When did Linda learn the story？
A.A week ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A year ago.
8. What does Linda think is a good way to learn Chinese？
A.Speaking a lot.
B.Reading stories.
C.Singing songs.
9. Why does Tom want to learn Chinese？
A.To go to China.
B.To go to a university.
C.To find a good job.
10. Who has some Chinese story books？
A.Jenny's teacher.
B.Tom.
C.Jenny.
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. When is Uncle John's radio program？
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
12. What does Kate talk about in her letter？
A.She is lonely.
B.She is busy.
C.She is tired.
13. How long does Frank play the piano every day？
A.For two hours.
B.For three hours.
C.For four hours.
14. Where did David argue with his friend？
A.In the classroom.
B.In the dining hall.
C.In the hallway.
15. What's Uncle John's radio program mainly about？
A.How to enjoy music.
B.How to read books.
C.How to solve problems.
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
In 2005，a terrible hurricane（飓风） hit New Orleans，LA. 16 Dera and her family were lucky enough to stay at a safe hotel，they didn't have many vegetables left. 17 the hungry mouths，Dera，the mother of the family，thought of a way to keep vegetables — she pickled （腌渍） them.
Over 15 years after that hurricane，Dera 18 pickled vegetables.On the one hand，she wants to 19 the unexpected（意料之外的） situations.On the other hand，she is always 20 when doing it.What's more，the pickles help her make a difference to her neighborhood.
Many people in the neighborhood used to think it 21 a lot of time and work to cook，so they often had junk food.But Dera set an example to 22 .Her experience with food preparation has shown people 23 to make dishes with fresh and healthy vegetables quickly.
"I want people to know that they are able to do this if they just put their 24 to it，"Dera said." 25 they want to，they can make it."
16. A.But B.Because C.Although D.So
17. A.To use B.To cut C.To leave D.To feed
18. A.still B.too C.also D.never
19. A.care for B.look for C.prepare for D.pay for
20. A.sad B.happy C.angry D.strange
21. A.took B.spent C.used D.paid
22. A.me B.us C.him D.them
23. A.what B.how C.why D.where
24. A.money B.work C.water D.mind
25. A.Though B.If C.Unless D.Or
三、阅读理解 阅读短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Did your parents ask you to do chores when you were a child？Recently，a short video about a six﹣year﹣old boy doing housework before going to school in the morning has become popular online.The boy is so independent that many people follow him with interest.
The little boy will jump into action as soon as he gets up.He wakes up at 6 in the morning.First，he gets dressed and makes his bed.Then he prepares some eggs and bread for breakfast.After breakfast，he does the dishes in the kitchen quickly.Then he goes back to his bedroom to put on his new clothes.
At 6：45，he goes to the bathroom to wash up.Then he puts some dirty clothes in the washing machine and sweeps the floor.When he is ready to go to school with his schoolbag，he takes out one or two bags of rubbish to throw.
The boy is only six years old，but he is able to finish all the chores by himself.What a great boy!After watching the video，most people think the boy's mother is right to help the boy develop the habit of independence.However，some think the boy is too young and that he shouldn't do so much housework.Who do you agree with？
26. Why was the little boy well known online？
A.Because he was rich.
B.Because he was very poor.
C.Because he was brave.
D.Because he was independent.
27. What chores does the little boy do at home？
①make the bed
②cook noodles
③do the dishes
④do some cleaning
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
28. What does the writer think of the boy？
A.The boy is young but great.
B.The boy is too young to do chores.
C.The boy shouldn't do chores.
D.The boy needs his mother's help.
Over 2000 students and teachers from two high schools in Guyuan，Ningxia spent 16 hours walking to pay their respects（尊重） to the martyrs（烈士）.
The teachers and students started their trip at 5：00 am on April 3rd，2024.They walked 27 km and got to the Renshanhe Martyrs' Cemetery（陵园）."It was still dark，and it was a little difficult to walk along the mountain roads，"said one of the students."But no one gave up.When the girls had difficulty climbing up the hills，boys would go to help them."Some parent volunteers drove cars and followed the students.Everyone was tired，but no one took the car."I felt like if I couldn't walk to the cemetery this time，I might run away from problems in the future，so I kept going，"another student said.
During the trip，the students held red flags up and sang old songs loudly.They arrived there at around 13：00 pm.The students then swept the tombs（墓地） for the martyrs there.To keep the students safe（安全的），police officers and doctors followed them all the way.
By doing this activity，the teachers hoped that their students could remember the martyrs and strengthen（增强） their bodies and minds.
29. How did the students get to the Renshanhe Martyrs' Cemetery？
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By bike.
D.On foot.
30. How far is it from the cemetery to the two schools？
A.5 km.
B.16 km.
C.27 km.
D.54 km.
31. Why did the school do the activity？
A.To raise money.
B.To make students better.
C.To win a prize.
D.To be popular in their city.
32. What is the best title？
A.A special long walk
B.Doing exercises is important!
C.Let's have a school trip!
D.We should learn history!
Suddenly the door opened and an old woman came out of the house."Who' s eating my house？!"she shouted，but when she saw the kids，she spoke again，this time in a much softer（更柔和的） voice， "Please come in.I' ll make you a delicious breakfast."
They went in.The old woman gave them some food.Just as the brother and sister thought that they were so lucky，the old lady's eyes turned red and she laughed aloud，"Stupid children!I' ll eat you."Only then did Hansel and Gretel understand that she was not a nice old woman at all，but a witch（巫师）!
The witch locked （锁） Hansel in a small dark room and made Gretel cook for him."He should be fat so that I can eat him."
One day，the witch pushed Gretel towards the oven and said， "Get in and see if the food is OK!"Gretel realized that the witch wanted to cook her too，so she cleverly answered，"Please show me how to get in the oven."The witch shouted， "It is so easy!Look，you just need to step here and ...ah!!!"
Gretel pushed the old woman into the oven and closed the door.The witch couldn't live.Gretel ran to Hansel's room and saved him.Before they left，they found some gold.The brother and sister took it with them and they were on their way home again.
33. What does the underlined word"him"in Paragraph 3 refer to？
A.Gretel.
B.The witch.
C.Hansel.
D.The children.
34. What's the right order of the passage？
①The witch wanted to eat Hansel and Gretel.
②The witch gave the two kids some food.
③Gretel pushed the witch into the oven.
④The witch locked Hansel.
A.①—②—③—④
B.①—②—④—③
C.②—①—④—③
D.②—④—①—③
35. Where were Hansel and Gretel in the end of the passage？
A.In the witch's room.
B.In the oven.
C.At their house.
D.On the way home.
36. What's the style（类型） of the passage？
A.A fairy story.
B.News.
C.A report.
D.A letter.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
Today，Tai Chi becomes a popular sport for people around the world.On April 29th，2023，hundreds of people met in Saint﹣Germain﹣en﹣Laye，a town in France（法国），to do Tai Chi.
Yuan Zumou，84，is the starter of the event. 37 After making his first money by washing dishes in his friend' s restaurant，he had a new idea— to give his old job a try."I was a sportsman before.When I was young，I began to learn traditional Chinese sports.Tai Chi was one of them.Now，I want to let more foreign people know it，"Yuan said.
38 To make more young people interested in Tai Chi，Yuan tried to put Tai Chi and Shuai Jiao together.He named it Xiangbo，and it did attract（吸引） more young people to practice it.
During the past thirty years，Yuan has taught over 10，000 students.Michelle Lureau is one of them."It is very enjoyable to practice Tai Chi. 39 And when I get up next morning，I don't feel pain（疼痛），"Lureau said." 40 That helps French people learn more about Chinese culture."
A.Because of his hard work，more and more people began to learn Tai Chi in France.
B.Tai Chi is like a bridge that connects France with China.
C.So do you know what Tai Chi is？
D.He arrived in France in 1985，at the age of 45.
E.It makes me relaxed.
四、选词填空
41．根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
if and worst horse second never lost take how won sad but
Tian Ji was a general（将军） in the State of Qi.Sun Bin was his friend and he was very smart.At that time， （1） racing was one of the most popular activities for the rich.Tian Ji often had horse races with others.However，he was very unlucky and （2） won the races.
One day，Tian Ji （3） the race again.He went home feeling （4） .When Sun Bin saw this，he said， "（5） me with you next time.I can help you win!"A few days later，Sun Bin went to horse race with Tian Ji.He quickly learned （6） the races worked.A person would be the winner （7） he won two of the three races.Soon，Sun Bin made a plan to help Tian Ji.For the first race，he asked Tian Ji to send the （8 ） horse out.Of course，Tian Ji didn' t win.For the （9） race，Sun Bin told Tian Ji to send out the best horse.And sure enough，Tian Ji won.For the third race，Tian Ji used his common horse.Once again，he won.At last，Tian Ji had two wins （10） became successful in the race.
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词） 或括号内单词的适当形式。
I am a twenty﹣year﹣old young girl.My trip to Ningbo last year was one of my most unforgettable 42 （experience）.
It happened 43 October 1st last year.I went to Ningbo in order to visit my best friend，Lili.It was almost 7 o' clock 44 I got off the train.To my disappointment（失望），I missed the last bus to my 45 （friend） home.I had no idea what 46 （do） next.I didn' t tell my friend that I would visit her to give her a surprise.I walked along the street alone. 47 （sudden），I noticed that a man on a motorbike（摩托车） was following me.I felt so scared 48 I ran into a store without thinking too much.There was a woman in the store.She looked kind and nice.
She looked at me and asked， "What happened？"I told 49 （she） about the man on the motorbike.To my surprise，she said， "Would you like to stay in my store and sleep here for one night？""Yes!Thank you very much!"I answered excitedly.Then she 50 （make） some noodles for me.The next day，we said goodbye to each other.
This experience made me believe that there 51 （are） still some kind people in the world.It also taught me that I should give a hand to those in need.And also，I should learn to protect myself.
六、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Dillon Reeves is a student in Grade 7 in the US.Every day after school，Dillon takes the school bus to go home.On April 26，Dillon and many other students took the bus back home as usual.On their way，the school bus driver suddenly fainted （昏倒）.
At that time，Dillon was sitting five rows （排） back from the driver.Seeing that，he ran to the front of the bus and held the wheel （握住方向盘）.Dillon then slowly pressed down on the brake （刹车）.At the same time，he shouted to the other students， "Someone calls 911!Now!"
After the bus safely （安全地） came to a stop，two people on the road saw it.They quickly came and helped the students get out of the bus.Later，the policemen and firemen arrived.They took the bus driver to the hospital at once.The students got on another bus to go home.Thanks to Dillon's quick action，no children were hurt.
Ireta，Dillon's mother，talked about the reason why he knew how to stop the bus.The boy watched how the driver did every day.He didn't have a mobile phone，so he spent his time on the bus watching things around. "He saved his schoolmates on the bus!He's really great!We feel happy for him，" Ireta said.
52. Why did Dillon hold the wheel on the school bus that day？
53. What did Dillon ask his schoolmates to do at that time？
54. How did the students go home that day？
55. Why did Dillon know how to stop the bus？
56. What can you learn from Dillon？
七、完成句子 根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
57．你可以帮着做几件事情吗？
Could you please out a few things？
58．我的问题是我不能和家人相处好。
My problem is that I can't with my family.
59．当他醒来时，太阳正在升起。
When he up，the sun was .
60．愚公能够做什么代替移山？
What could Yu Gong do of the mountain？
61．Kate如此害怕以至于不能清晰地思考。
Kate was scared she couldn't think clearly.
八、书面表达
62．日常生活中，与父母、老师、兄弟姐妹、同学或朋友和谐美好的交往是不可或缺的一部分。假如你是李华，请你以"How to get on well with______"为题，根据以下提示和要求写一篇英语短文，并准备明天课堂展示。
提示：
（1）选择一类人物，说明你与之相处的情况；
（2）举例说明；
（3）你认为怎样能够相处地和谐美好；
要求：
（1）信息完整、语句通顺、可适当发挥。
（2）字数为80词左右（不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校）
_____
2024-2025学年山东省淄博市张店区八年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
16. 考查连词。句意：尽管德拉和她的家人很幸运，住在一个安全的酒店，他们没有多少蔬菜。But但是；Because因为；Although尽管；So所以。结合句意，前一句表示德拉和她的家人很幸运，住在一个安全的酒店，他们没有多少蔬菜，前后表示让步关系，用连词although。故选C。
17. 考查不定式。句意：为了喂饱这五张饥饿的嘴，家里的母亲德拉想到了一种保存蔬菜的方法——她把蔬菜腌制了。To use使用；To cut剪下；To leave离开；To feed喂养；根据"thought of a way to keep vegetables—she pickled （腌渍） them"（想到了一种保存蔬菜的方法——她把蔬菜腌制了）可知，保存蔬菜是为了喂饱五张饥饿的嘴，故选D。
18. 考查副词。句意：飓风过后15年，德拉仍然腌制蔬菜。still仍然；too太；also也；never从不。根据"Over 15 years after that hurricane"（飓风过后15年）可知，飓风过后她还在腌制蔬菜，因此表示仍然在做，用副词still，故选A。
19. 考查动词短语。句意：一方面，她想为意想不到的情况做好准备。care for关心；look for寻找；prepare for为……做准备；pay for支付。根据宾语"the unexpected （意料之外的） situations"（意想不到的情况）可知，此处表示为意想不到的事做准备，故选C。
20. 考查形容词。句意：另一方面，她做这件事的时候总是很开心。sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；strange奇怪的。根据句意可知，飓风过后15年，德拉仍然腌制蔬菜，因此表示她很高兴这样做，故选B。
21. 考查动词。句意：附近的许多人过去认为做饭需要花很多时间和精力，所以他们经常吃垃圾食品。took花费，主语为物；spent花费，主语为人；used使用；paid支付，主语为人。此处是固定句型It takes time to do sth."做某事花费时间"，故选A。
22. 考查人称代词。句意：但德拉为他们树立了榜样。me我；us我们；him他；them他们。此处代指"Many people in the neighborhood"（附近的许多人），用代词them。故选D。
23. 考查副词。句意：她在食物准备方面的经验向人们展示了如何用新鲜健康的蔬菜快速制作菜肴。what什么；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据"Her experience with food preparation has shown people..."（她在食物准备方面的经验向人们展示了）可知，她在食物准备方面的经验向人们展示了用新鲜健康的蔬菜快速制作菜肴的方法，因此用疑问词how，故选B。
24. 考查名词。句意：德拉说："我想让人们知道，只要他们下定决心，他们就能做到这一点。"money金钱；work工作；water水；mind头脑。put one's mind to do sth."下定决心做某事"，故选D。
25. 考查连词。句意：如果他们想，他们就能做到。Though尽管；If如果；Unless除非；Or否则。结合句意，人们能做到某事，是在他们想要做的条件下，因此用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
三、阅读理解 阅读短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
26. 细节理解题。根据第一段Recently，a short video about a six﹣year﹣old boy doing housework before going to school in the morning has become popular online.The boy is so independent（近日，一个关于六岁男孩早上上学前做家务的短视频在网上走红。这个男孩很独立）可知，小男孩在网上家喻户晓是因为他很独立。故选D。
27. 细节理解题。根据第二段First，he gets dressed and makes his bed.Then he prepares some eggs and bread for breakfast.After breakfast，he does the dishes in the kitchen quickly.（首先，他穿好衣服，整理好床铺。然后他准备了一些鸡蛋和面包作为早餐。早饭后，他很快在厨房洗碗。）和第三段At 6：45，he goes to the bathroom to wash up.Then he puts some dirty clothes in the washing machine and sweeps the floor.When he is ready to go to school with his schoolbag，he takes out one or two bags of rubbish to throw.（六点四十五分，他去洗手间洗漱。然后他把一些脏衣服放进洗衣机，然后扫地。当他准备背着书包去上学的时候，他会拿出一两袋垃圾去扔。）可知，小男孩在家做的家务是：①铺床；③洗碗；④做一些清洁工作。故选C。
28. 推理判断题。根据第四段The boy is only six years old，but he is able to finish all the chores by himself.What a great boy!After watching the video，most people think the boy's mother is right to help the boy develop the habit of independence.However，some think the boy is too young and that he shouldn't do so much housework.（这个男孩只有六岁，但是他已经能够独立完成所有的家务了。多棒的男孩啊！看完视频后，大多数人认为男孩的妈妈帮助男孩养成独立的习惯是对的。然而，一些人认为这个男孩太小了，他不应该做这么多家务。）可知，作者认为这个男孩很幼小，但是很棒。故选A。
29. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Over 2000 students and teachers from two high schools in Guyuan，Ningxia spent 16 hours walking to pay their respects （尊重） to the martyrs （烈士）."（来自宁夏固原两所高中的2000多名师生，花了16个小时步行向烈士表达敬意。）可知，学生是步行去的任山河烈士陵园。故选D。
30. 细节理解题。根据第二段"They walked 27 km and got to the Renshanhe Martyrs' Cemetery （陵园）."（他们走了27公里，到达了人山河烈士陵园。）可知，从学校到任山河烈士陵园的距离是27千米。故选C。
31. 细节理解题。根据最后一段"By doing this activity，the teachers hoped that their students could remember the martyrs and strengthen （增强） their bodies and minds."（通过这样的活动，老师们希望他们的学生能够记住烈士，增强他们的身心。）可知，通过这次活动，老师们希望他们的学生能记住烈士，强健体魄，使学生变得更好。故选B。
32. 标题归纳题。根据第一段"Over 2000 students and teachers from two high schools in Guyuan，Ningxia spent 16 hours walking to pay their respects （尊重） to the martyrs （烈士）."（来自宁夏固原两所高中的2000多名师生，花了16个小时步行向烈士表达敬意。）可知，本文简述了宁夏固原两校师生步行16小时前往烈士陵园致敬烈士的活动，因此选项A"一次特殊的长途步行"适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
33. 代词指代题。根据第3段"The witch locked （锁） Hansel in a small dark room and made Gretel cook for him."（女巫把Hansel锁在一间小黑屋里，让Gretel给他做饭。）可知，巫婆把Hansel锁在一个黑暗的小房间里，让Gretel给他做饭。此处的him指代前面提到的Hansel。故选C。
34. 细节理解题。根据第2段"The old woman gave them some food."（老妇人给了他们一些食物。）可知，巫婆给两个孩子食物；根据第2段"Stupid children!I'll eat you."（傻孩子!我要吃了你。）可知，巫婆想要吃了Hansel和Gretel；根据第3段"The witch locked （锁） Hansel in a small dark room and made Gretel cook for him."（女巫把Hansel锁在一间小黑屋里，让Gretel给他做饭。）可知，巫婆将Hansel锁进小黑屋；根据第5段"Gretel pushed the old woman into the oven and closed the door."（Gretel把老妇人推进烤箱，关上了门。）可知，Gretel将巫婆推进了烤箱。正确顺序是②—①—④—③。故选C。
35. 细节理解题。根据第5段"The brother and sister took it with them and they were on their way home again."（哥哥和姐姐带着它，又踏上了回家的路。）可知，故事的最后是两个小孩走在回家的路上。故选D。
36. 推理判断题。通过故事内容和情节判断，文章属于童话故事。故选A。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
37. 细节推理题。根据上文Yuan Zumou，84，is the starter of the event.（84岁的袁祖谋是本次活动的首发。）和下文After making his first money（在赚了第一笔钱之后）可知，此处跟袁祖谋到法国有关，选项D"1985年，45岁的他来到法国。"符合题意。故选D。
38. 细节推理题。根据下文To make more young people interested in Tai Chi，Yuan tried to put Tai Chi and Shuai Jiao together.（为了让更多的年轻人对太极拳感兴趣，袁试图将太极拳和帅角结合在一起。）可知，此处指学习太极拳的热情，选项A"由于他的努力，越来越多的人开始在法国学习太极拳。"符合题意。故选A。
39. 细节推理题。根据下文And when I get up next morning，I don't feel pain（疼痛）（当我第二天早上起床时，我感觉不到疼痛）可知，学习太极拳很令人放松，选项E"它使我放松。"符合题意。故选E。
40. 细节推理题。根据下文That helps French people learn more about Chinese culture.（这有助于法国人更多地了解中国文化。）可知，此处指太极拳对中法文化的影响，选项B"太极拳就像一座连接法国和中国的桥梁。"符合题意。故选B。
四、选词填空
（1）考查名词。句意：那时候，赛马是富人最喜欢的活动之一。horse"马"符合题意，故答案为horse。
（2）考查副词。句意：然而，他很不走运，从未赢得比赛。never"从未"符合题意，表示频率。故答案为never。
（3）考查动词。句意：第二天，田忌又输了比赛。lost"输"符合题意，一般过去时中用过去式。故答案为lost。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他回家时感到很伤心。sad"伤心的"符合题意，feel为系动词，后跟形容词作表语。故答案为sad。
（5）考查动词。句意：下次带我一起去。Take"带"符合题意，祈使句用动词原形开头。故答案为Take。
（6）考查副词。句意：他很快就明白了比赛是如何进行的。how"如何"符合题意，表示方式。故答案为how。
（7）考查连词。句意：如果一个人赢了三场比赛中的两场，他就是赢家。if"如果"符合题意，引导条件状语从句。故答案为if。
（8）考查形容词最高级。句意：在第一场比赛中，他让田忌把最差的马派出去。worst"最差的"符合题意，用形容词最高级修饰名词。故答案为worst。
（9）考查序数词。句意：对于第二场比赛，孙膑告诉田忌派出最好的马。second"第二"符合题意，表示顺序。故答案为second。
（10）考查连词。句意：最后，田忌两次获胜，在比赛中获得成功。and"并且"符合题意，表示顺承。故答案为and。
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词） 或括号内单词的适当形式。
42. 考查名词。句意：去年我去宁波的旅行是我最难忘的经历之一。one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示"最......之一"。故填experiences。
43. 考查介词。句意：事情发生在去年10月1日。根据October 1st（10月1日）可知，具体日期前用介词on。故填on。
44. 考查连词。句意：我下火车的时候快7点了。根据It was almost 7 o' clock ...I got off the train.（快7点了......我下火车。）可知，此处用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
45. 考查名词所有格。句意：令我失望的是，我错过了去我朋友家的最后一班公共汽车。根据...home（......家）可知是朋友的家，应填名词所有格，再由前面的my best friend（我最好的朋友）可知是一个朋友，所以填单数名词的所有格。故填friend's。
46. 考查不定式。句意：我不知道接下来做什么。根据what...next（接下来什么）可知，此处的结构应为"疑问词+不定式"。故填to do。
47. 考查副词。句意：突然，我注意到一个骑摩托车的男人在跟着我。修饰整个句子用副词，句首单词首字母大写。故填Suddenly。
48. 考查连词。句意：我感到非常害怕，以至于不假思索地跑进了一家商店。根据so scared（如此害怕）可知，此处是so...that...的结构，表示"如此......以至于......"。故填that。
49. 考查代词。句意：我告诉她摩托车上的那个男人。动词told后作宾语，用宾格。故填her。
50. 考查动词。句意：然后她给我做了些面条。全文主体时态为一般过去时。故填made。
51. 考查系动词。句意：这段经历让我相信，世界上仍然有一些善良的人。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是some kind people（一些善良的人），系动词应是are。故填are。
六、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
52. 细节理解题。根据第一段"On their way，the school bus driver suddenly fainted （昏倒）."（在路上，校车司机突然晕倒了。）可知是因为校车司机在路上突然昏倒了。故答案为Because the school bus driver suddenly fainted on their way.
53. 细节理解题。根据第二段"At the same time，he shouted to the other students， 'Someone calls 911!Now!'"（与此同时，他对其他学生喊道："有人打911！快！"）可知Dillon让同学们打911，故答案为He asked someone to call 911.
54. 细节理解题。根据第三段"The students got on another bus to go home."（学生们上了另一辆公共汽车回家。）可知同学们坐另外一辆车回家了，故答案为The students got on another bus to go home.
55. 细节理解题。根据最后一段"The boy watched how the driver did every day. "（男孩每天都看着司机做什么。）可知他每天都在观察司机的操作。故答案为Because he watched how the driver did every day.
56. 开放性题目，言之有理即可。When we encounter difficulties，we should deal with them calmly and apply what we have learned in daily life flexibly.
七、完成句子 根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
57．根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"帮忙做某事"的英语表达，其英语表达为：help out with，是动词短语。情态动词Could（能）后跟动词原形。
故填：help；with。
58．get on/along with sb.意思是"与某人相处"，动词短语；第一个空前面的词语是情态动词can't，动词应用第三人称单数。
故填：get on/along。
59．wake up醒来，动词；rise升起，动词。根据句意可知，主句用过去进行时，其构成是：was/were+现在分词，从句用一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke。
故答案为：woke；rising。
60．根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"代替"和"移山"的英语表达，其英语表达为：instead of，是介词短语。所以第一空要填instead；"移山"的英文表达是：move the mountain，of为介词，所以第二空要填动名词moving。
故填：instead；moving。
61．根据中英文对照可知，空缺处意为"如此……以至于……"，用so...that...句型；第一空后是形容词scared，应填副词so，第二空应填that引导结果状语从句。
故填：so；that。
八、书面表达
62．
How to get on well with classmates
My name is Li Hua，a 15﹣year﹣old middle school student．As for getting on well with classmates，I think it is really important to every student．One of the main reasons is that no one can live alone in the world．【高分句型一】Besides，if you get on well with others，you will feel happier and your school life will be more colorful．【高分句型二】（和同学相处好很重要及理由）
However，how to get on well with others is really a problem puzzling most of us．In my opinion，the most important is to respect，you should respect other people like respect yourself，or they won't respect you．Kindness is necessary，sometimes other people may hurt you inadvertently，don't be mad，just forgive them．In addition，if you can help other people with pleasure and show your consideration for them，everybody will like to be with you．Remember the point﹣﹣treat everyone as you want to be treated．（建议）
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