英语
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. lock B. hit C. look
2. A. hang out B. lay out C. give out
3. A. 7:45 a. m. B. 9:15 p. m. C. 9:45 p. m.
4. A. Your book was taken by me by mistake yesterday.
B. I bought a book from my friend yesterday.
C. The book I saw yesterday wasn’t yours.
5. A. You should help him make the decision.
B. You shouldn’t make your own decision.
C. You should learn to make the decision by yourself.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. A. What a pity B. No problem. C. Well done!
7. A. English. B. Basketball. C. I want to go abroad.
8. A. That’s great. B. It isn’t easy. C. No, never.
9. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. OK, I don’t. C. Yes, I’d love to.
10. A. Be active. B. Sorry, I will speak slowly. C. Open your eyes.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
11. What are they talking about
A B. C.
12. Where does this conversation probably happen
A. B. C.
13. What did Linda use to like
A. Flying a kite. B. Watching TV. C. Playing sports.
14. How often does Linda swim
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
15. Who does Linda swim with
A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her classmate.
16. Where does the woman want to go
A. To a post office. B. To a bank. C. To a library.
17. Which bus is the most convenient one to get there
A. The No. 8 bus. B. The No. 11 bus. C. The No. 12 bus.
18. How long does it take to get there by bus
A. About two hours. B. About one hour. C. About half an hour.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
19. Who were the first people to chew gum(嚼口香糖)?
A. The Americans. B. The Chinese. C. The American Indians.
20. How was the first gum
A. It was hard to chew. B. It was soft. C. It tasted sweet.
21. Where did the speaker go to buy a present
A. To a bookstore. B. To a shopping mall. C. To a supermarket.
22. What did the speaker make for his father
A. A big box. B. A new shirt. C. A card.
23. Which meal did the speaker make
A. Supper. B. Lunch. C. Breakfast.
24 How did the speaker’s father feel when he saw the meal on the table
A. Happy. B. Satisfied. C. Surprised.
25. What did the speaker ask his father to check
A. His room. B. His c-mail. C. his clothes.
Ⅴ.听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
Different people have different ideas on how to study English well.
Miss Wang Reading more English every day is very ________.
Fangfang Learning English songs from the radio is a good way to study English ________
Allen Watching English ________ on TV.
Betty Writing down all the ________ in her notebook and going through them often.
Henry Remembering the English grammar is good for us to make English ________ correctly.
笔试部分
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
If you’re a foreign traveler finding yourself lost in Sanlitun, Zhang Jianna, a sanitation worker (环卫工人) might become your helpful guide.
With only a high school education, Zhang, once ____1____ as a restaurant server. In 2012, she played the role of a sanitation worker. One morning, a foreigner came up to her, and said a lot of ____2____ words. Zhang didn’t understand anything and stood there, not knowing how to answer. The foreigner noticed her embarrassment, so he ____3____ the clean streets, gave a thumbs-up and said, “Good, good!” Zhang suddenly realized that the foreigner was ____4____ her work in keeping the streets clean.
Because of this ____5____, she made up her mind to learn English. She thought that while clean streets are a(n) ____6____ part of the capital city’s international image (形象), active communication with foreign friends is of the same importance.
As a result, at the age of 40, Zhang took up a personal challenge. Without a ____7____, she began to learn English from her children’s English books by herself, starting with basic (基本的) words usually used for giving directions.
Her poor memory was her biggest problem. “Learning English at an older age, I would ____8____ forget the words I learned the next day,” Zhang said. “I had to review and practice them over and over again ____9____ I remembered them totally.”
“Never giving up is the ____10____ to learning English,” Zhang said. Up to now, she has memorized around 3,000 English words, which helps her communicate with foreigners.
1. A. managed B. worked C. played D. treated
2. A. terrible B. common C. crazy D. strange
3. A. pointed at B. cleaned up C. checked out D. worried about
4. A. changing B. introducing C. praising D. reporting
5. A. project B. accident C. program D. decision
6. A. interesting B. amazing C. important D. difficult
7. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. guide
8. A. hardly B. mostly C. patiently D. easily
9. A. because B. though C. until D. if
10. A. plan B. secret C. reason D. result
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
11. The museum is ________.
A. on York Street B. beside the pet shop
C. next to the hospital D. on the left of the library
12. The nearest place for the students at school to buy stationery (文具) is ________.
A. the shopping mall B. the bookshop C. the post office D. the supermarket
13. If Helen starts from A, walks along Adam Street, and then turns left at the second crossing, she will find ________.
A. the park on the left B. the cinema on the right
C. the library on the left D. the bookshop on the right
B
Every year, people in Mouding County (县), Yunnan Province become busy as the coming of the Dragon Boat Festival. There was a traditional custom for local people at this time. The local people put wormwood (艾草) and other herbal medicines (草药) into small bags to make sachets, and then gave them to relatives and friends to express their wishes for happiness and good luck. The followings are about the traditional sachets.
At every Dragon Boat Festival, people in Mouding County will wear sachets. The sachets used to be shaped like lotus flowers (莲花). Today, sachets have been developed into different shapes, like tiger heads, monkeys and so on.
When making sachets, people first cut the cloth into different shapes. That makes them into bags with flowers and animals on these bags. Then they fill bags with wormwood and other herbal medicines. Finally, they hang bands on the top of the bags and fix red, blue and purple silks at the bottom. When people wear the sachets, they will find some fantastic smells.
In Mouding, people may follow certain rules when wearing sachets during the Dragon Boat Festival. In order to prevent diseases and keep healthy, the old usually wear plant-shaped sachets, such as lotus flowers and apples. These sachets usually stand for happiness and health. As for children, they like to wear animal-shaped sachets. Their sachets can not only protect them from diseases, but also make their holiday clothes more beautiful.
14. People give sachets to their relatives and friends to ________.
A. show how beautiful their sachets are B. make them feel better in illness
C. exchange gifts with them D. express wishes for happiness and good luck
15. Which of the followings are mentioned in the passage
a. the shapes of sachets b. the costs of making sachets
c. the ways to make sachets d. the meanings of wearing sachets
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
16. Which of the following questions can help readers understand the main idea of paragraph 3
A. How do people in Mouding County make the sachets at the Dragon Boat Festival
B. How do people in Mouding County celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
C. What are the traditional shapes of sachets
D. Why do people in Mouding County wear sachets during the Dragon Boat Festival
C
This week we received a question from Linda in Nigeria.
Question: Could you please tell me the differences between “please” and “kindly” Some people use the two words together, “please kindly help”.
—Linda, Nigeria
Answer:
Dear Linda,
Thank you kindly for writing to us.
“Kindly” can be an adverb (副词), a word that usually describes a verb (动词). If your teacher says, “Kindly hand in your homework.”, she is using “kindly” as an adverb to make a polite request. Another way to use the word as an adverb is: “The animal doctor always treats our pets kindly.”
“Kindly” is also an adjective. If someone helped you at the post office, you might say, “A kindly man helped me mail my letter.” There, “kindly” describes “man” which is a noun (名词). You could also use the word “nice” to express the same idea.
“Please” can be an exclamation or a verb. It can also be used to make a request politely: “Could you please pass the salt ” “Please give me your homework.”
And, Americans almost always use “please” when making a request in the form of a statement as opposed to (相对于) a question: “Give me two tickets, please.” “Please, sir, help us.” “I hope this answer pleases you.” —there, I used it as a verb.
“Kindly” visit our website again for more lessons!
Your questions
What questions do you have about English
Send us an email at learningenglish@. And that’s Ask a Teacher for this week.
17. In which part of a website can we read the passage
A. Education. B. Health. C. Nature. D. Travel.
18. In which of the following sentences is “kindly” be used as an adverb
A. She is a kindly person. B. Kindly close the door when you leave.
C. The kindly old man often helps me. D. The teacher gave us a kindly smile.
19. Which of the statements about the use of “please” is Not true
A. It can be used to make a request politely.
B. It can be a verb.
C. Americans almost always use it when making a request.
D. It can’t be used as an exclamation.
20. What can we learn from the passage
A. Linda is learning Chinese.
B. Linda has called the Ask a Teacher program for help.
C. Linda can tell the differences between “kindly” and “please”.
D. Linda has sent an email to the Ask a Teacher program.
D
People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.
The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves.
Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens.
The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry (产业) in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.
21. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 1
A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it.
C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list.
22. What sound do chickens make when they see food
A. A fast and loud sound. B. A slow and happy sound.
C. A fast and disappointed sound. D. A low and long sound.
23. How did the volunteers help with the research
A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens.
C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy.
24. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Control. B. hide. C. Recognize. D. Hurt.
25. What is the best title for the passage
A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens
C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers
Ⅷ.阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Short videos are a new way for people to get different ideas and information on the Internet. The people of all ages have fun watching them on their phones. Nearly all of them are about five minutes long, even just a few seconds.
Short videos do have some good points. On the one hand, they can help people learn new things easily and quickly. People can concentrate (集中注意力) better on these videos because they are much shorter. On the other hand, short videos can even help people make money. For example, more people in the countryside can sell their things online by using short videos. This new way can make a big difference to their life and work.
However these videos also come along with some problems. Spending too much time on the videos takes time away from studying and working. Many children and even adults got into watching them. They hardly ever take part in outdoor activities.
In my opinion, on the one hand, short videos can be a valuable tool for our children to explore the world. They provide a quick way for children to learn new things. This can be particularly helpful in expanding (拓宽) their knowledge and interests. On the other hand, we still need to be careful with what we see online and not believe everything we watch. Especially for our children, they are not old enough to judge what is right and what is wrong.
1—2题完成句子,3—5题简略回答问题。
26. People can get ________ on the Internet by short videos.
27. Short videos are much shorter, so people can ________.
28. Why can short videos make a difference to the people in the countryside
__________________________________________________________________________________________
29. What are the problems of these short videos (一条即可)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
30. What do you think of short videos Why
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅸ.词语运用(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个或两个适当的单词,有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式。
Once there was a man who had four sons. The sons never stopped quarreling ____31____ one another. He was always telling them how much easier life would be ____32____ they worked together and put away their differences, but they ____33____ (take) no notice of him. One day he decided ____34____ (show) them what he meant. He called all the sons together and put a tightly tied bundle (捆) of sticks on the floor in front of them.
“Can you break that ” he asked the ____35____ (young) son. The boy put his knee on the bundle. Although he pressed and pulled with ____36____ (he) arms, he could not bend the wood. The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle, but none of them could do it.
Then he ____37____ (give) one stick to each of them.
“Now try,” he said.
The boys looked at the sticks in their ____38____ (hand). Without doubt, they broke the sticks ____39____ (easy).
“Do you see ____40____ I mean ” asked the father, “if you stand together, you can not ____41____ (hurt) by anyone. If you all ____42____ (agree) the whole time and insist (坚持) on going your separate ways, the ____43____ (one) enemy you meet will be able to destroy you. Remember, United (团结) we stand, divided we fall.”
The sons stood in ____44____ (silent). For the first time, they truly understood the power of unity. From that day ____45____, they worked together and their lives became better and better.
Ⅹ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate, Li Hua.)
Li: Hi, Tony. You look excited!
Tony: You know what I am looking forward to the summer vacation. But I haven’t decided where to go yet. ____46____.
Li: Ummm...let me see. ____47____
Tony: Your hometown
Li: Yes. It is Shijiazhuang.
Tony: ____48____
Li: It is in the southeast of Beijing. There is a famous river called Huotuo River. It’s the home of many kinds of birds.
Tony: ____49____. Anything more
Li: Some villages are worth visiting. With the help of the government, great changes have taken place in many old villages. They receive a lot of visitors every year.
Tony: Great! Thank you for your advice.
Li: ____50____.
Ⅺ.书面表达(计15分)
51. 阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请结合下图信息,以“How reading improves my English”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
要求:
1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
How reading improves my English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. lock B. hit C. look
2. A. hang out B. lay out C. give out
3. A. 7:45 a. m. B. 9:15 p. m. C. 9:45 p. m.
4. A. Your book was taken by me by mistake yesterday.
B. I bought a book from my friend yesterday.
C. The book I saw yesterday wasn’t yours.
5. A. You should help him make the decision.
B. You shouldn’t make your own decision.
C. You should learn to make the decision by yourself.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. A. What a pity B. No problem. C. Well done!
7. A. English. B. Basketball. C. I want to go abroad.
8. A. That’s great. B. It isn’t easy. C. No, never.
9. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. OK, I don’t. C. Yes, I’d love to.
10. A. Be active. B. Sorry, I will speak slowly. C. Open your eyes.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
11. What are they talking about
A. B. C.
12. Where does this conversation probably happen
A. B. C.
13. What did Linda use to like
A. Flying a kite. B. Watching TV. C. Playing sports.
14. How often does Linda swim
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
15. Who does Linda swim with
A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her classmate.
16. Where does the woman want to go
A. To a post office. B. To a bank. C. To a library.
17. Which bus is the most convenient one to get there
A. The No. 8 bus. B. The No. 11 bus. C. The No. 12 bus.
18. How long does it take to get there by bus
A. About two hours. B. About one hour. C. About half an hour.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
19. Who were the first people to chew gum(嚼口香糖)?
A. The Americans. B. The Chinese. C. The American Indians.
20. How was the first gum
A. It was hard to chew. B. It was soft. C. It tasted sweet.
21. Where did the speaker go to buy a present
A. To a bookstore. B. To a shopping mall. C. To a supermarket.
22. What did the speaker make for his father
A. A big box. B. A new shirt. C. A card.
23. Which meal did the speaker make
A. Supper. B. Lunch. C. Breakfast.
24. How did the speaker’s father feel when he saw the meal on the table
A. Happy. B. Satisfied. C. Surprised.
25. What did the speaker ask his father to check
A. His room. B. His c-mail. C. his clothes.
Ⅴ.听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
Different people have different ideas on how to study English well.
Miss Wang Reading more English every day is very ________.
Fangfang Learning English songs from the radio is a good way to study English ________.
Allen Watching English ________ on TV.
Betty Writing down all the ________ in her notebook and going through them often.
Henry Remembering the English grammar is good for us to make English ________ correctly.
笔试部分
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C
B
【14~16题答案】
【答案】14. D 15. C 16. A
C
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D
D
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B
Ⅷ.阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. different ideas and information
27. concentrate better
28. Because they can sell their things online by using short videos.
29. They take time away from studying and working.
30. I think they are useful but need careful use, because they help learn new things but may contain misleading information.
Ⅸ.词语运用(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
【31~45题答案】
【答案】31. with
32. if 33. took
34. to show
35. youngest
36. his 37. gave
38. hands 39. easily
40. what 41. be hurt
42. disagree
43. first 44. silence
45. on
Ⅹ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. Can you give me some suggestions/advice
47. How about going to my hometown
48. Where is it located
49. Sounds great/good
50. You’re welcome
Ⅺ.书面表达(计15分)
【51题答案】
【答案】例文
How reading improves my English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
First, reading helps improve my spoken English. By reading aloud, I can practice my pronunciation. Second, reading develops my thinking ability. I often predict what will happen next in a story, which makes me think actively. Moreover, reading makes my writing easier. I learn new words and sentence structures from the passages I read, which I can then use in my own writing.
In a word, reading is a great way to enhance my overall English skills.
