绵竹中学2023级高三上第一次质量检测
英语
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do for Mother’s Day
A . Organize a party.
B . Have a picnic with family.
C . Give their mother material gifts.
2. What does the man think of surfing the Internet
A . It helps people kill time.
B . It makes people relaxed.
C . It keeps people well-informed.
3. When will the speakers discuss the plan further
A . On Wednesday evening.
B. On Thursday morning.
C. On Friday afternoon.
4. What is the man dissatisfied with about the hotel
A . The service. B. The parking garage. C. The view from his room.
5. What are the speakers discussing
A . An appointment. B. The market share. C. A job interview.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the purpose of the group
A . To provide volunteer opportunities.
B . To do garbage sorting in the parks.
C . To help protect the environment.
7. Where will the speakers meet this afternoon
A . At Jennifer’s house. B. At the theater. C. At the park.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What was the largest expense
A . Two pairs of shoes. B. Skin care product. C. Repair of heating system.
9. How much did the woman spend on the skin care product
A . $149. B. $249. C. $400.
10 What is the relationship between the speakers
A . Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Shop assistant and customer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. When should the woman start work
A . At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9:00 am.
12. Why does Steven turn down the woman’s request
A . There isn’t room left in the car.
B . She doesn’t want to share parking fees.
C . He doesn’t go in the same direction with her.
13. How is the woman advised to get to work on rainy days
A . By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is mainly displayed at the art exhibition
A . French portrait paintings.
B . Works of the 1890s.
C . European landscape paintings.
15. Whose paintings are the speakers especially interested in
A . Van Gogh’s. B. J.M.W. Turner’s. C. John Constable’s.
16 How long will the art exhibition last
A . Four months. B. Five months. C. Six months.
17. Who can go to the art exhibition for free
A . Active military members.
B . Children aged 6 and under.
C . Seniors over 60 years old.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Why does Vine House Farm make the cards
A . To attract more people to the farm.
B . To help build parent-child relationships.
C . To inspire children’s passion for birds and wildlife.
19. What can be seen on the cards
A . Information about birds.
B . Pictures drawn by artists.
C . Photos of wild plants.
20. What is the speaker’s suggestion at the end of the talk
A . Buy bird cards for children.
B . Watch birds with children outdoors.
C . Visit Vine House Farm with children.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How to Travel Sustainably on a Budget
The idea that sustainable travel is always expensive is just not true. Making choices that are better for the environment often fit well with traveling on a budget, greatly reducing your effect on the environment while saving money. Here’s how to achieve both goals:
Choose Local Accommodations
Avoid luxury resorts using a lot of resources. Choose instead locally-owned guesthouses, homestays, B&Bs, or hostels. This direct spending keeps money within the community, builds real connections, and avoids hidden resort fees. First look for places with clear ways to help the environment (like recycling or solar power) after checking they are safe.
Shop at Farmers Markets & Local Eateries
Buying fresh, seasonal food directly from farmers supports the local economy, offers healthier meals, and is usually cheaper than tourist restaurants or imported supermarket goods. Importantly, it greatly reduces the large carbon emissions created by long-distance food transportation, making your diet better for the planet.
Travel in Less Busy Times Between Peak and Off-Season
Target the times between the busiest and very quiet seasons (e.g., late spring or early fall). You avoid the extremely high prices and huge crowds of peak season, while escaping the often-unpleasant weather of the true off-season. Enjoy lower costs on flights and lodging, more pleasant conditions, and you provide important income to local businesses during quieter times without overloading local services and facilities.
Bring Reusable Items You Need
Carry a strong water bottle (refill for free!), a coffee cup, reusable utensils, and a foldable tote bag. This stops you having to buy throwaway plastic items all the time and saves you money every day. Get reusable bottles for soap, shampoo, etc. — they avoid small plastic bottles you throw away, reduce luggage weight (potentially saving baggage fees), and last for many trips. These simple items significantly cut down your trash output and rapidly save you money.
21. What is a key benefit of choosing locally-owned guesthouses
A . Creating deeper cultural interactions.
B . Ensuring maximum safety for travelers.
C Offering resort-style services at low cost.
D . Keeping financial resources in the community.
22. How do farmers’ markets help protect the environment
A . Selling imported goods at lower prices.
B . Cutting down pollution from food miles.
C . Guaranteeing all products are organic.
D . Supporting tourist restaurants financially.
23. What can we conclude about reusable items
A . They save travelers money over time.
B . Their use depends on free water availability.
C . They require extra luggage space frequently.
D . They initially cost more than disposable ones.
B
Juan came from a very poor, single parent home. Throughout the year, I noticed that Juan had an unusual ability to solve equations, and to correlate abstract relationships between concepts. I was shocked when he approached me after school one day to tell me that he liked chemistry, but failed to think that he was intelligent enough to attend college. He asked me what he should do with his life.
I praised Juan’s talent and encouraged him not to waste it. His eyes lit up as I explained how scholarships, loans, and grants could make college possible, then invited him to join my advanced placement chemistry class next year. After promising to reconsider his future, Juan surprised me the next morning during my jog by appearing on my lawn, declaring cheerfully, “I’ve decided to take your AP class.”
Juan was my best student that year in advanced placement chemistry. His skills and abilities continued to grow, and he never tired of mind-bending calculations or homework. He literally blossomed before my eyes. As the end of the year approached, Juan thanked me for my interest in his life. I was profoundly moved when he told me that those fifteen or twenty minutes that we had talked the previous year had changed his life. He got an A on the advanced placement chemistry exam and he was awarded enough scholarship assistance that he was able to attend the local university.
My experiences with Juan contributed to my decision to remain in the classroom. My love for my students and for the subject I teach has continued to grow over the years. I consider myself most fortunate to be a chemistry teacher, and to have been a part of so many young lives, hopes, and dreams!
24. What was Juan’s initial attitude towards his own academic abilities
A . Confident about college. B. Excelled in chemistry.
C . Avoided challenges. D. Doubted university chances.
25. Which of the following best explain “literally blossomed before my eyes” underlined in paragraph 3
A . Became physically taller. B. Improved social skills.
C . Showed amazing growth. D. Planted lab experiments.
26. Which of the following best describes the teacher
A . Knowledgeable and patient. B. Sympathetic and helpful.
C . Passionate and intelligent. D. Approachable and persistent.
27. What was the long-term impact of Juan’s story on the teacher
A . Won teaching awards. B. Changed subjects taught.
C . Focused on poor students. D. Stayed in teaching.
C
A number of well-known factors, including exposure to UV radiation, genetics, and aging, can lead to cataracts (白内障), a condition affecting roughly 94 million people, in which the lenses of the eyes become cloudy, causing blurry vision. But in recent years, researchers have found another causative (成为原因的) factor for cataracts and other eye disorders: climate change.
Climate change is increasing risks to eye health in multiple ways. First, it is making the planet hotter. Body temperatures reaching 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) can cause heatstroke, a condition that disrupts biological processes throughout the body. In the eyes, heatstroke damages the natural defense systems that normally fight against the buildup of harmful molecules called reactive oxygen species, explains Lucía Lucas, an ophthalmologist at Hospital of La Axarquía in Spain’s Málaga province.
Another way global warming is contributing to eye disorders is by increasing our exposure to UV radiation, according to Lucas and study co-author José María, a geographer at the University of Málaga. Some of this exposure is driven by behavior — people tend to spend more time outdoors when it’s warm. But in some places, such as Southern California and the Costa del Sol in Spain, hot, dry winds decrease the water vapor in the air that would normally absorb UV radiation, resulting in greater UV exposure. UV radiation also generates reactive oxygen species that damage the eye lens and can directly damage the DNA of lens cells, Lucas adds.
There are ways to protect the eyes from climate-driven damage. First and foremost, outdoor workers should be given sufficient shade and frequent breaks to cool down, says Jesús Rodrigo, a geographer at the University of Granada and a co-author of the Spanish study. He also recommends wearing a hat with a visor (遮阳帽舌) that shields the eyes, as well as UV-filtering sunglasses: Sunglasses offer nearly 38 percent more protection than wearing nothing, Rodrigo says.
28. How does heatstroke damage eyes
A . By accelerating aging of eye lenses.
B . By raising body temperature to 104°F.
C . By directly clouding the eye’s lens structure.
D . By weakening defenses against harmful molecules.
29. Why do some regions have increased UV exposure
A . Clouds fail to block UV radiation.
B . Hot winds reduce UV-absorbing water vapor.
C . People outdoors neglect UV protection.
D . Higher temperatures increase UV intensity.
30. What can be inferred about eye protection
bining strategies offers better protection.
B . Hats with visors block more UV than sunglasses.
C . Sunglasses alone prevent most climate-related damage.
D . Outdoor workers face lower risks with frequent breaks.
31. Which title best summarizes the text
A . Global Crisis: Climate Change Blindness
B . UV Radiation’s Role in Cataract Formation
C . Fighting Reactive Oxygen in Eye Disorders
D . Climate Change: An Emerging Eye Health Threat
D
In a new study, the researchers examined trends in subjective well-being (幸福) over the course of a lifespan based on 443 samples from a total of 460,902 participants. “We focused on changes in three central components of subjective well-being: life satisfaction, positive emotional states and negative emotional states,” explains Professor Susanne Bücker.
The findings show that life satisfaction decreased between the ages of 9 and 16, then increased slightly until the age of 70, and then decreased once again until the age of 96. Positive emotional states showed a general decline from age 9 to age 94, while negative emotional states fluctuated (波动) slightly between ages 9 and 22, then declined until age 60 and then increased once again. The authors identified greater median changes in positive and negative emotional states than in life satisfaction.
“Overall, the study indicated a positive trend over a wide period of life, if we look at life satisfaction and negative emotional states,” Susanne Bücker concludes. The researchers attribute (把……归因于) the slight decline in life satisfaction between the ages of 9 and 16 to, for example, changes to the body and to the social life that take place during puberty. Satisfaction rose again from young adulthood onwards. Positive feelings tended to decrease from childhood to late adulthood. In very late adulthood, all components of subjective well-being tended to worsen rather than improve. “This could be related to the fact that in very old people, physical performance decreases, health often worsens, and social contacts reduce; not least because their peers pass away,” calculates the researcher.
The study highlights the need to consider and promote subjective well-being with its various components across the life, as the authors of the study conclude. Their findings could provide significant guidance for the development of intervention programmes, especially those aimed at maintaining or improving subjective well-being late in life.
32. What is exactly the subject of the study
A . Life satisfaction of the elderly. B. Trends in lifelong subjective well-being.
C . Ways to control negative emotional states. D. Factors affecting positive emotional states.
33. When do all components of subjective well-being go worse
A . In late adulthood. B. During childhood. C. At middle age. D. In young adulthood.
34. What is the positive significance of this study
A . Teaching to improve physical performance.
B . Giving suggestions on the lifetime increase.
C . Providing a theoretical basis for healthy growth.
D . Guiding to improve the well-being of the elderly.
35. What’s the best title for the text
A . When does happiness matter most to us
B . What does subjective well-being consist of
C . Why will we be more positive as we get older
D . How does subjective well-being develop over the lifetime
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While travelling alone can be an enlightening experience, it can be incredibly overwhelming to leave home and head into the big wide world with just you and your backpack. 36
But what kind of person should we anticipate
A person with opposite characteristics may increase the enjoyment of your trip’s duration. My best friend and I are far too alike. We love the same food, music and both love to travel. 37 We both hate making decisions and are poor with money. This is a recipe for disaster. My travel partner, on the other hand, is the total opposite of me. He loves to plan and budgets are his best friend. This is why we make such a great travel team.
38 You will make memories and share experiences that will last a lifetime. However, travelling the world together won’t be sun-kissed days and picture-perfect moments all the time. There will be flight delays, homesickness… even actual sickness. To resolve them quickly and fairly, you two need to be on the same wavelength. Put more simply, it’s important to find a travel buddy who communicates openly.
Although I’ve enjoyed traveling with my partner for over a decade, I can admit that friendship fatigue (疲劳) is real. You will long for some alone time eventually as it is tiring spending 24/7 with another human, regardless of how much you love and respect him/ her. 39 Make sure you find a travel buddy who understands this.
With a travel companion, not only will you save money but it is beneficial to share travel stories and have a familiar face as you travel into the unknown. 40 A travel buddy and personal photographer all in one!
A．Love and respect can take you far. B．We are terrible travel companions, nevertheless. C．A travel companion might make a world of difference. D．Also, who else will take those natural photos for you E．A significant key to travelling together is communication. F．That’s why we need to give it a second thought before travelling. G．Alone time is healthy and very much critical for your mental well-being.
第三部分 语言运用(每小题1分，满分15分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One afternoon, I stared at an old picture frame unused for years. My spouse and I decided to sell our house for a smaller apartment. We spent weeks 41 boxes, choosing what to keep or discard. It was emotional — each item held memories.
We selected treasures for our new place, 42 some to charity. But much remained. I photographed the frame and posted it online for a 43 price. Next day, messages arrived: one asked the brand, another requested a discount.
As moving day neared, I 44 the price to “free” with “New home needed.” An excited woman came immediately. 45 the frame was gone, I posted more items, each with a note why I was 46 with them. I felt 47 after each exchange, knowing I helped others. Letting go of burdensome things brought relief — and released past 48 .
Over time, I realized 49 too much holds us back; releasing creates space. My new apartment was 50 , freeing me from unneeded items. I learned that 51 our lives of clutter brings unexpected freedom. I felt content my past 52 were in good hands.
Now, I see 53 things, not mess. I keep what’s vital, release what’s not—a process of 54 my life. Letting go 55 new possibilities and peace.
41. A. sorting through B. searching for C. sending for D. storing away
42. A. passing B. placing C. packing D. donating
43. A. modest B. fixed C. wholesale D. retail
44. A. lowered B. adjusted C. negotiated D. set
45. A. Before B. After C. Although D. And
46. A. separating B. dealing C. parting D. breaking
47. A. frustrated B. overwhelmed C. relieved D. excited
48. A. memories B. bonds C. relationships D. attachments
49. A. carrying B. moving C. owning D. collecting
50. A. mixed B. organized C. crowded D. decorated
51. A. clearing B. cleaning C. reducing D. remaining
52. A. goods B. possessions C. objects D. items
53. A. strange B. diverse C. countless D. essential
54. A. improving B. simplifying C. changing D. redefining
55. A. discovers B. explores C. enhances D. welcomes
第II卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Introduction to The Nanjing Photography Studio
The Nanjing Photography Studio, whose English name is "Dead to Rights", is 56 extremely powerful and profound film, set against the brutal backdrop of the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, 57 the Japanese invaders brought great suffering to the people in Nanjing.
Directed by Shen Ao, it 58 (star) a cast of talented actors including Liu Haoran, Wang Chuanjun, Gao Ye, and Wang Xiao. Since its nationwide release on July 25th, it 59 (achieve) remarkable results, not only garnering high box office earnings but also receiving high scores on Douban.
60 impressed the audience most is the character of Su Liuchang, played by Liu Haoran. At first, he was just trying to survive, but after seeing the inhumane crimes of the Japanese army in the photos they asked him to develop, he gradually found his courage and decided to fight 61 the invaders to expose the truth.
Movies like this are of great significance. They make history more vivid and accessible, allowing people to have a 62 (deep) understanding of the past. They also remind us to cherish peace and never forget the sacrifices of our predecessors.
Through the true restoration and vivid interpretation of history, the film makes the audience deeply feel the 63 (cruel) and heaviness of the painful history of the Nanjing Massacre, and also shows the great power of ordinary people's 64 (resist) in desperate situations. It is not just a movie, but a serious history lesson, constantly 65 (remind) people to remember history and cherish peace.
第四部分：书面表达(共两节; 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
和平环境下，我们更要懂得珍惜当下的生活和学习机会。假设你是李华，高考前夕，你校组织高三学生进行远足活动以放松身心。请给外国朋友 John写一封回信，告知有关情况。内容包括：
(1)远足的具体情况；
(2)远足的感受。
注意：
(1)词数80左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John, I'm glad to receive your letter. __________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply soon. Yours, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。
During this past year, I've had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadn't bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK (千斤顶) , and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out.
He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw (锯子) from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business.
I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man.
The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the man's hand, but he wouldn't take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived.“Mexico,” she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I'd had lunch._______________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag.__________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________绵竹中学2023级高三上第一次质量检测
英语
考试时间：120分钟
满分：150分
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the speakers do for Mother's Day
A.Organize a party.
B.Have a picnic with family.
C.Give their mother material gifts.
2.What does the man think of surfing the Internet
A.It helps people kill time.
B.It makes people relaxed.
C.It keeps people well-informed.
3.When will the speakers discuss the plan further
A.On Wednesday evening.
B.On Thursday morning.
C.On Friday afternoon.
4.What is the man dissatisfied with about the hotel
A.The service.
B.The parking garage.C.The view from his room.
5.What are the speakers discussing
A.An appointment.B.The market share.C.A job interview.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
第1页/共10页参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5. BCBCA 6-10. CACBB 11-15. AABCA 16-20. CBCAA
第二部分 阅读理解
21-23. DBA
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在预算范围内实现可持续旅行的具体方法，包括选择本地住宿、购买本地食材、在旅游淡季与非高峰期出行以及携带可重复使用物品等，旨在减少环境影响并节省开支。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Choose Local Accommodations部分中的“This direct spending keeps money within the community, builds real connections, and avoids hidden resort fees.(这种直接消费将资金留在社区内，建立真正的联系，并避免隐藏的度假费。)”可知，选择当地经营的客房的一个关键好处是能让资金留在社区，D选项“Keeping financial resources in the community.(将资金留在社区)”与原文表述一致，符合题意。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Shop at Farmers Markets & Local Eateries部分中的“Importantly, it greatly reduces the large carbon emissions created by long-distance food transportation, making your diet better for the planet.(重要的是，它大大减少了长途食品运输产生的大量碳排放，使你的饮食对地球更有益。)”可知，农贸市场通过减少食品长途运输带来的污染来保护环境，B选项“Cutting down pollution from food miles.(减少食品运输里程带来的污染)”符合文意。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Bring Reusable Items You Need部分中的“This stops you having to buy throwaway plastic items all the time and saves you money every day.(这会让你不必一直购买一次性塑料用品，每天都能省钱。)”以及“rapidly save you money(快速为你省钱)”可知，可重复使用的物品能随着时间的推移为旅行者省钱，A选项“They save travelers money over time.(随着时间的推移，它们能为旅行者省钱)”符合文意。故选A项。
24-27. DCBD
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了化学老师如何通过鼓励贫困学生Juan克服自卑追求高等教育，最终Juan学业成功并改变人生，从而坚定了老师对教学的热爱和奉献。
24. D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“I was shocked when he approached me after school one day to tell me that he liked chemistry, but failed to think that he was intelligent enough to attend college.”可知，Juan最初对自己学术能力的态度是怀疑上大学的机会。故选D。
25. C 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“Juan was my best student that year in advanced placement chemistry. His skills and abilities continued to grow, and he never tired of mind-bending calculations or homework.”可知，literally blossomed before my eyes指的是Juan的技能和能力都得到提升。故选C。
26. B 推理判断题。根据全文尤其是第二段、第三段的内容可知，文中老师对Juan的处境（贫困家庭）表现出深切理解，并主动提供实际帮助（如建议申请奖学金、参加AP化学课程），这些行为直接体现了“富有同情心”（sympathetic）和“乐于助人”（helpful）的品质。故选B。
27. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Juan的经历让作者坚定了继续留在教室的决心，让作者对学生和化学教学的热爱与日俱增，并为他自己能参与众多年轻生命的成长与梦想的实现而深感幸运。故选D。
28-31. DBAD
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍气候变化成为白内障等眼疾的新诱因及其对眼睛健康的影响和防护方法。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the eyes, heatstroke damages the natural defense systems that normally fight against the buildup of harmful molecules called reactive oxygen species, explains Lucía Lucas, an ophthalmologist at Hospital of La Axarquía in Spain’s Málaga province.(西班牙马拉加省拉阿克萨基亚医院的眼科医生露西娅·卢卡斯解释说，在眼睛中，中暑会破坏自然防御系统，而该系统通常能对抗被称为活性氧的有害分子的积累。)”可知，中暑通过削弱眼睛对有害分子的防御系统来损害眼睛。故选D项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But in some places, such as Southern California and the Costa del Sol in Spain, hot, dry winds decrease the water vapor in the air that would normally absorb UV radiation, resulting in greater UV exposure.(但在一些地方，如南加州和西班牙的太阳海岸，干热的风减少了空气中通常会吸收紫外线辐射的水蒸气，导致更多的紫外线暴露。)”可知，一些地区紫外线暴露增加是因为热风减少了吸收紫外线的水蒸气。故选B项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He also recommends wearing a hat with a visor (遮阳帽舌) that shields the eyes, as well as UV-filtering sunglasses: Sunglasses offer nearly 38 percent more protection than wearing nothing, Rodrigo says.(他还建议戴一顶有遮阳帽舌的帽子来保护眼睛，以及佩戴防紫外线太阳镜。罗德里戈说，太阳镜比什么都不戴多提供近38%的保护。)”可知，结合戴遮阳帽和防紫外线太阳镜等多种策略能提供更好的眼部防护。故选A项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，第一段点明气候变化是白内障等眼疾的新诱因，随后介绍气候变化通过高温和紫外线增加危害眼睛健康的具体方式，最后给出防护建议，因此“气候变化通过多重路径加剧眼疾风险”最能概括全文主旨，适合作为本文的标题。故选D项。
32-35. BADD
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项有关终生主观幸福趋势的研究，可以帮助制定干预方案，为老年人主观幸福感的方案提供重要指导。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。文章第一段讲到“In a new study, the researchers examined trends in subjective well-being (幸福) over the course of a lifespan based on 443 samples from a total of 460,902 participants (在一项新的研究中，研究人员基于460902名参与者的443个样本，研究了主观幸福感在一生中的趋势)”可知，这项研究的确切主题是终生主观幸福的趋势。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。文章第三段讲到“In very late adulthood, all components of subjective well- being tended to worsen rather than improve.(在成年后期，主观幸福感的所有组成部分都趋于恶化而不是改善)”可知，成年后期主观幸福感的所有组成部分都变糟糕。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。文章最后一段讲到“Their findings could provide significant guidance for the development of intervention programmes, especially those aimed at maintaining or improving subjective well-being late in life. (他们的研究结果可以为制定干预方案，特别是那些旨在维持或改善晚年主观幸福感的方案提供重要指导。)”可知，这项研究的积极意义是指导改善老年人的福祉。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一项有关终生主观幸福趋势的研究。研究结果有助于制定干预方案，为老年人主观幸福感的方案提供重要指导。结合文章第一段讲到“In a new study, the researchers examined trends in subjective well-being (幸福) over the course of a lifespan based on 443 samples from a total of 460,902 participants (在一项新的研究中，研究人员基于460902名参与者的443个样本，研究了主观幸福感在一生中的趋势)”，这篇文章最好的标题是“主观幸福感在一生中是如何发展的 “故选D。
七选五
36. CBEGD
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了为了避免独自旅行时的不知所措，可以寻找一个旅伴一起旅行，集旅行伙伴和私人摄影师于一体。而与旅伴相处最重要的是真诚地沟通，当然还要尊重彼此的独处时间。
36．由上文“While travelling alone can be an enlightening experience, it can be incredibly overwhelming to leave home and head into the big wide world with just you and your backpack. (虽然独自旅行可能是一种有启发性的体验，但只带着自己和背包离开家走进广阔的世界可能会让人不知所措。)”可知，此处指出独自旅行的挑战，空格处需引出旅行伙伴的重要性，C项A travel companion might make a world of difference. (一个旅行伙伴可能会带来很大的不同。)符合语境，通过对比独自旅行的压力，强调伙伴能改变旅行体验，引出下文对“理想旅伴”的讨论。故选C项。
37．由上文“My best friend and I are far too alike. We love the same food, music and both love to travel. (我和我最好的朋友非常相似。我们喜欢同样的食物、音乐，都喜欢旅行。)”及下文“We both hate making decisions and are poor with money. This is a recipe for disaster. (我们都讨厌做决定，而且不擅长理财。这是灾难的根源。)”可知，尽管兴趣相投，但性格相似导致不适合一起旅行，B项We are terrible travel companions, nevertheless. (然而，我们是糟糕的旅行伙伴。)符合语境，nevertheless转折上文“相似点”，引出下文缺点，形成对比。故选B项。
38．由下文“To resolve them quickly and fairly, you two need to be on the same wavelength. Put more simply, it’s important to find a travel buddy who communicates openly. (为了快速公平地解决这些问题，你们俩需要达成共识。更简单地说，找到一个能坦诚交流的旅行伙伴很重要。)”可知，此段强调沟通在旅行中的关键作用，E项A significant key to travelling together is communication. (一起旅行的一个重要关键是沟通。)符合语境，communication直接对应后文communicates openly，总领段落核心观点。故选E项。
39．由上文“You will long for some alone time eventually as it is tiring spending 24/7 with another human, regardless of how much you love and respect him/her. (你最终会渴望一些独处的时间，因为不管你有多爱和尊重他 / 她，整天和另一个人在一起都很累。)”可知，此处讨论独处时间的必要性，G项Alone time is healthy and very much critical for your mental well-being. (独处时间是健康的，对你的精神健康非常重要。)符合语境，alone time复现上文关键词，进一步强调其对心理健康的重要性，引出“找理解这一点的旅伴”的建议。故选G项。
40．由下文“A travel buddy and personal photographer all in one! (一个旅行伙伴同时也是私人摄影师！)”可知，此处列举旅伴的额外好处，D项Also, who else will take those natural photos for you (此外，还有谁会为你拍那些自然的照片呢？)符合语境，also承接前文“省钱、分享故事”，通过反问引出“拍照” 这一具体益处，与后文personal photographer形成呼应。故选D项。
第三部分 语言运用
完形填空
41-45. ADAAB 46-50. CCDCB 51-55. ABDBD
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者搬家处理物品，从舍弃中领悟到简化生活能带来自由与平静。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们花了几周时间整理箱子，决定哪些要保留，哪些要丢弃。A. sorting through整理；B. searching for寻找；C. sending for派人去叫；D. storing away储存。根据下文“choosing what to keep or discard”可知，作者他们在整理箱子，决定取舍。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们为新家挑选了一些宝贝，把一些捐赠给了慈善机构。A. passing传递；B. placing放置；C. packing打包；D. donating捐赠。根据下文“to charity”可知，是把一些物品捐赠给慈善机构。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我给这个相框拍了照，然后以适中的价格发布到网上。A. modest适中的；B. fixed固定的；C. wholesale批发的；D. retail零售的。根据上文的“I photographed the frame and posted it online”以及下文的“Next day, messages arrived: one asked the brand, another requested a discount.”可知，作者要卖掉不用的相框，一开始定的应该是适中的价格，后来才降到免费。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着搬家日子的临近，我把价格降到了“免费”，并标注“需要新家”。A. lowered降低；B. adjusted调整；C. negotiated谈判；D. set设置。根据上文的“Next day, messages arrived: one asked the brand, another requested a discount.”以及下文“the price to “free” with “New home needed.””可知，上文提到之前有价格，现在变成 “免费”，由此可知，此处指的是降低了价格。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：相框被拿走后，我又发布了更多物品，每件都附带一张便条，说明我为什么要和它们分开。A. Before在……之前；B. After在……之后；C. Although尽管；D. And和。根据上文“An excited woman came immediately.”及下文“I posted more items”可知，是相框被拿走之后。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：相框被拿走后，我又发布了更多物品，每件都附带一张便条，说明我为什么要和它们分开。A. separating分离；B. dealing处理；C. parting分开；D. breaking打破。根据语境和上文的“We spent weeks 1 boxes, choosing what to keep or discard.”可知，作者在处理物品，要和这些物品分开，part with“与……分开”符合语境。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次交换后，我都感到很欣慰，因为我知道我帮助了别人。A. frustrated沮丧的；B. overwhelmed不知所措的；C. relieved宽慰的；D. excited兴奋的。根据下文“knowing I helped others”可知，帮助别人后应是感到宽慰。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：放下沉重的东西带来了解脱，也释放了过去的依恋。A. memories记忆；B. bonds纽带；C. relationships关系；D. attachments依恋。根据上文“It was emotional — each item held memories.”可知，物品承载着记忆，放下它们也是释放对过去的依恋。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我意识到拥有太多会阻碍我们；释放会创造空间。A. carrying携带；B. moving移动；C. owning拥有；D. collecting收集。根据下文“releasing creates space”可知，释放会创造空间，所以与此相对应的是“拥有”太多会造成阻碍。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的新公寓很整洁，让我从不需要的物品中解脱出来。A. mixed混合的，复杂的；B. organized整洁的；C. crowded拥挤的；D. decorated装饰的。根据下文“freeing me from unneeded items”可知，作者舍弃了不必要的物品，所以，新公寓应是整洁的。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我明白了清理生活中的杂乱会带来意想不到的自由。A. clearing清理；B. cleaning打扫；C. reducing减少；D. remaining保持。根据语境和上文的“My new apartment was 10 , freeing me from unneeded items.”以及下文“our lives of clutter”可知，文章介绍了作者处理杂物的过程，由此可知，这里指清理生活中的杂乱。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很满意，我过去的财产得到了妥善处理。A. goods商品；B. possessions财产；C. objects物体；D. items物品。根据上文的“We spent weeks 1 boxes, choosing what to keep or discard. It was emotional — each item held memories.”可知，作者处理的是自己的物品，这些属于个人财产，possessions更符合语境。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，我看到的是必不可少的东西，而不是杂乱的东西。A. strange奇怪的；B. diverse多样的；C. countless无数的；D. essential必不可少的。根据下文“I keep what’s vital”可知，作者现在关注的是必不可少的东西。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我保留重要的东西，释放不重要的东西——这是一个简化我生活的过程。A. improving改善；B. simplifying简化；C. changing改变；D. redefining重新定义。根据上文“I keep what’s vital, release what’s not”可知，这是简化生活的过程。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：放手迎来新的可能与平静。A. discovers发现；B. explores探索；C. enhances增强；D. welcomes迎来。根据语境和上文的“Over time, I realized 9 too much holds us back; releasing creates space.”可知，作者在处理物品中感悟到放手后会迎来新的可能，welcomes符合语境。故选D项。
语法填空
an 57. when 58. stars 59. has achieved 60. What
61. against 62. deeper 63. cruelty 64. resistance 65. reminding
答案解析
56.an
此处修饰可数名词“film”，表示 “一部极具力量与深度的电影”。“extremely” 以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词 “an”。
57.when
逗号后为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“the 1937 Nanjing Massacre”，从句中缺少时间状语，指代 “1937 年南京大屠杀期间”，故用关系副词 “when”。
58.stars
句子主语“it”（指代电影）为第三人称单数，描述客观事实（演员阵容），时态为一般现在时，故动词 “star” 用第三人称单数形式 “stars”。
59.has achieved
句中“since its nationwide release on July 25th”（自 7 月 25 日全国上映以来）是现在完成时的标志，强调动作从过去持续到现在并产生影响，主语 “it” 为单数，故填 “has achieved”。
60.What
此处为主语从句的引导词，从句中缺少主语（“给观众留下最深刻印象的事物”），故用 “what” 引导主语从句，且首字母大写。
61.against
“fight against” 为固定搭配，意为 “与…… 抗争”，此处指 “与侵略者抗争以揭露真相”，故填 “against”。
62.deeper
结合语境，此类电影让人们对历史有“更深刻的” 理解，暗含与以往认知的比较，故用形容词 “deep” 的比较级 “deeper”。
63.cruelty
空前有定冠词“the”，空后有连词 “and” 连接的 “heaviness”（名词），故此处需用形容词 “cruel” 的名词形式 “cruelty”，表示 “历史的残酷”。
64.resistance
空前有名词所有格“ordinary people's”，故需用动词 “resist” 的名词形式 “resistance”，表示 “普通人的反抗”，为不可数名词。
65.reminding
句中已有谓语动词“is”，故此处需用非谓语动词。“a serious history lesson” 与 “remind” 之间是主动关系，故用现在分词 “reminding” 作伴随状语。
第四部分：写作
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear John,
I'm glad to receive your letter. Since you're interested in our hike last Friday, I'm writing to tell you the details.
The activity covered a distance of over 20 kilometers. In the beginning, we felt relaxed and excited. However, with time going on and the weather being hot, we became thirsty and tired. It seemed as if we couldn't control the feet of our own. Most students wouldn't continue any longer and rested now and then. If not for our teachers' encouragement, we wouldn't have finished the hike. The activity helped us build self-confidence towards the College Entrance Examination, and we gained greatly.
Looking forward to your reply soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I'd had lunch. I told her I hadn't had lunch because I'd been waiting here for help for nearly three hours. The girl said they didn't have lunch either. She suggested to her parents that we have lunch together. Their truck happened to have some food and some things for the picnic. So we ate together in a vacant lot by the side of the road. During that time, I told about what had happened to me and how I felt. They shared interesting stories about their lives in Mexico and on the fruit farm. After lunch, the girl's mother put a paper bag of fruits in my Jeep. I showed my gratitude again and we said goodbye to each other.
After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. There were some delicate fruits in the paper bag. I was surprised to find the money I had quietly left them. At the same time, there was a note written by the girl, which read “We are very happy to be able to help you. We have encountered many difficulties and been disappointed. But we met a lot of helpful people, which made us feel very warm. To help others with one's own ability is also a kind of lifting a finger. I hope you have a good life and a happy mood.” This made me very moved, and I would try my best to help more people in the future to make our world more beautiful and warmer.
听力原文：
Text 1.
M: What about organizing a party for Mother’s Day
W: Let’s do something different. How about taking Mom on a picnic with the whole family in the countryside I’m sure she’ll love it.
M: Good idea. It’s also better than giving her some material gifts.
Text 2.
W: My husband sits in front of the computer for hours every Saturday, surfing the Internet.
M: Well, the Internet has that effect on a lot of people, but it supplies people with all kinds of information.
Text 3.
M: I’ll attend a lecture on Wednesday. Let’s discuss the plan further at the Friday meeting.
W: But I’ll be leaving for Paris on Thursday afternoon. Maybe we can talk that morning over breakfast.
M: Sounds great.
Text 4.
W: Is your hotel room okay
M: Well, it’s certainly big enough. There’s also plenty of space in the bathroom. And the staff are attentive. I wish I had a better view, though. There’s nothing to see except the cars in the parking garage.
Text 5.
M: Mrs. White, we have to change the schedule again. I really want to meet with you. I just need to sort out my schedule.
W: Well, I know you’re pretty busy, but we have to work fast on this. Otherwise, we’ll lose the market.
Text 6.
W: Bruce, what about going to the theater this afternoon
M: Sorry, Jennifer, I already have plans for this afternoon. I’ll go and clear garbage.
W: Why do you do that
M: I want to do something to help the environment. Now I’m a member of a volunteer community group started by my neighbor. We clear litter in those parks every weekend in our town. You can join us if you want.
W: It’s a good chance to do something meaningful. I guess I’ll see the movie some other time, though I managed to get the tickets yesterday.
M: Awesome! Shall I pick you up at your place at 1:30 this afternoon
W: That’s great.
Text 7.
M: I can’t believe we spent so much last month, Rita!
W: Did we How much more did we spend than the month before last
M: It was about $1,100.
W: That’s a lot! What did we pay for
M: Well, the largest amount went to the repair of the heating system of the house. It was $695.
W: What about the other $400
M: Here’s the bank statement. You just look at it yourself.
W: Oh, I wrote a check of $249 for the skin care product on the 8th of the month, and $149 for two pairs of shoes on the 19th. That’s right.
M: Rita, my dear. We have to tighten our budget for things we don’t need.
Text 8.
W: Steven, I had a miserable experience this morning. It was rainy, so I took a taxi to work, but the taxi driver was a green hand. Then I tried walking, but I got bad directions and got lost.
M: Oh, that’s terrible! Were you late
W: Yeah. I arrived at my company at 8:30, 30 minutes late for my work.
M: Oh, I am never late for my work. I used to catch the first bus, and it was always crowded. Now I drive to work, and I usually set off early to avoid the rush hour.
W: But the parking around here is so expensive.
M: Actually, I drive to work with some of the other employees here, so we can share the gas and parking fees.
W: Do you think I could share a ride too
M: It’s a pity that we don’t have any more space in the car. Maybe you can get to work by subway, especially when it rains. It’s more reliable than taking the bus or driving the car, and it’s totally worth it.
W: I see. It’s a good idea. Thank you so much.
Text 9.
W: Mike, have you heard about the new art exhibition at Dayton Art Institute
M: No. Is there anything special about it
W: The new exhibition is called “Van Gogh and European Landscapes”. It centers around European landscape paintings. It includes works by Van Gogh, Charles-Francois Daubigny, J.M.W. Turner, John Constable and more.
M: I especially look forward to looking at Van Gogh’s works.
W: Me too. The two van Gogh pieces are landscapes painted in France in July 1890, during the artist’s last month alive.
M: When will the exhibition begin
W: It has already begun. It was open to the public on March 5th and it will run through September 4th.
M: Have you already gone to it
W: No. I’ll go to it this Saturday. What about joining me
M: Good idea. Do we have to pay to look at the exhibition
W: Of course. General admission is $15 for adults, $10 for seniors over 60 years old and active military members. However, it’s free for children aged 6 and younger.
M: Then I’ll book tickets this afternoon.
Text 10.
W: Brighter days are upon us. New life and nature are at the forefront of our minds. It’s a great time to see new birds and other wildlife and teach your children about what feathered friends live among us. To help with this, Vine House Farm has created a series of Educational Bird Cards to teach children about the birds around them. It’s meant to inspire children to take a look outside and see what wildlife they can see, with the aim that they can adopt the same passion for birds and other wildlife. The cards have bright colors and a clearly displayed image of each bird. The birds are not drawn by artists. They’re photographs of real birds. There’s information about birds on the cards. Vine House Farm says, “It’s so important that the younger generations are aware of the importance birds have on our ecosystem and society in general. Vine House Farm has a wealth of wildlife knowledge. Parents can encourage your children to get engaged with birds and other wildlife. It’s worth it taking the time to identify the birds, to explore and fully immerse themselves in the beauty. This is a great way to teach them about the environment and the importance of nature conservation. If you want your children to go out and watch birds, you can visit Vine House Farm’s site and buy the cards now. Those cards will keep your children entertained, while also learning.参考答案
第一部分
听力
1-5.BCBCA 6-10.CACBB 11-15.AABCA 16-20.CBCAA
第二部分阅读理解
21-23.DBA
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在预算范围内实现可持续旅行的具体方法，包括选择本地住宿、
购买本地食材、在旅游淡季与非高峰期出行以及携带可重复使用物品等，旨在减少环境影响并节省开支。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Choose Local Accommodations部分中的“This direct spending keeps money within the
community,builds real connections,and avoids hidden resort fees..(这种直接消费将资金留在社区内，建立真正
的联系，并避免隐藏的度假费。)”可知，选择当地经营的客房的一个关键好处是能让资金留在社区，D选
项“Keeping financial resources in the community.(将资金留在社区)”与原文表述一致，符合题意。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理)解题。根据Shop at Farmers Markets&Local Eateries部分中的“Importantly,.it greatly reduces the large
carbon emissions created by long-distance food transportation,.making your diet better for the planet..(重要的是，它
大大减少了长途食品运输产生的大量碳排放，使你的饮食对地球更有益。)”可知，农贸市场通过减少食品
长途运输带来的污染来保护环境，B选项“Cutting down pollution from food miles.(减少食品运输里程带来的
污染)”符合文意。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Bring Reusable Items You Need部分中的“This stops you having to buy throwaway plastic
items all the time and saves you money every day.(这会让你不必一直购买一次性塑料用品，每天都能省钱。)”
以及“rapidly save you money(快速为你省钱)”可知，可重复使用的物品能随着时间的推移为旅行者省钱，
A选项“They save travelers money over time..(随着时间的推移，它们能为旅行者省钱)”符合文意。故选A
项。
24-27.DCBD
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了化学老师如何通过鼓励贫困学生Juan克服自卑追求高等教育，最终Juan
学业成功并改变人生，从而坚定了老师对教学的热爱和奉献。
24.D细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“I was shocked when he approached me after school one day to tell me
that he liked chemistry,.but failed to think that he was intelligent enough to attend college.”可知，Juan最初对
自己学术能力的态度是怀疑上大学的机会。故选D。
25.C词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“Juan was my best student that year in advanced placement chemistry..
His skills and abilities continued to grow,and he never tired of mind-bending calculations or homework.",
第1页/共11页参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5. BCBCA 6-10. CACBB 11-15. AABCA 16-20. CBCAA
第二部分 阅读理解
21-23. DBA
24-27. DCBD
28-31. DBAD
32-35. BADD
七选五
36. CBEGD
第三部分 语言运用
完形填空
41-45. ADAAB 46-50. CCDCB 51-55. ABDBD
语法填空
an 57. when 58. stars 59. has achieved 60. What
61. against 62. deeper 63. cruelty 64. resistance 65. reminding
第四部分：写作
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear John,
I'm glad to receive your letter. Since you're interested in our hike last Friday, I'm writing to tell you the details.
The activity covered a distance of over 20 kilometers. In the beginning, we felt relaxed and excited. However, with time going on and the weather being hot, we became thirsty and tired. It seemed as if we couldn't control the feet of our own. Most students wouldn't continue any longer and rested now and then. If not for our teachers' encouragement, we wouldn't have finished the hike. The activity helped us build self-confidence towards the College Entrance Examination, and we gained greatly.
Looking forward to your reply soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I'd had lunch. I told her I hadn't had lunch because I'd been waiting here for help for nearly three hours. The girl said they didn't have lunch either. She suggested to her parents that we have lunch together. Their truck happened to have some food and some things for the picnic. So we ate together in a vacant lot by the side of the road. During that time, I told about what had happened to me and how I felt. They shared interesting stories about their lives in Mexico and on the fruit farm. After lunch, the girl's mother put a paper bag of fruits in my Jeep. I showed my gratitude again and we said goodbye to each other.
After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. There were some delicate fruits in the paper bag. I was surprised to find the money I had quietly left them. At the same time, there was a note written by the girl, which read “We are very happy to be able to help you. We have encountered many difficulties and been disappointed. But we met a lot of helpful people, which made us feel very warm. To help others with one's own ability is also a kind of lifting a finger. I hope you have a good life and a happy mood.” This made me very moved, and I would try my best to help more people in the future to make our world more beautiful and warmer.
听力原文：
Text 1.
M: What about organizing a party for Mother’s Day
W: Let’s do something different. How about taking Mom on a picnic with the whole family in the countryside I’m sure she’ll love it.
M: Good idea. It’s also better than giving her some material gifts.
Text 2.
W: My husband sits in front of the computer for hours every Saturday, surfing the Internet.
M: Well, the Internet has that effect on a lot of people, but it supplies people with all kinds of information.
Text 3.
M: I’ll attend a lecture on Wednesday. Let’s discuss the plan further at the Friday meeting.
W: But I’ll be leaving for Paris on Thursday afternoon. Maybe we can talk that morning over breakfast.
M: Sounds great.
Text 4.
W: Is your hotel room okay
M: Well, it’s certainly big enough. There’s also plenty of space in the bathroom. And the staff are attentive. I wish I had a better view, though. There’s nothing to see except the cars in the parking garage.
Text 5.
M: Mrs. White, we have to change the schedule again. I really want to meet with you. I just need to sort out my schedule.
W: Well, I know you’re pretty busy, but we have to work fast on this. Otherwise, we’ll lose the market.
Text 6.
W: Bruce, what about going to the theater this afternoon
M: Sorry, Jennifer, I already have plans for this afternoon. I’ll go and clear garbage.
W: Why do you do that
M: I want to do something to help the environment. Now I’m a member of a volunteer community group started by my neighbor. We clear litter in those parks every weekend in our town. You can join us if you want.
W: It’s a good chance to do something meaningful. I guess I’ll see the movie some other time, though I managed to get the tickets yesterday.
M: Awesome! Shall I pick you up at your place at 1:30 this afternoon
W: That’s great.
Text 7.
M: I can’t believe we spent so much last month, Rita!
W: Did we How much more did we spend than the month before last
M: It was about $1,100.
W: That’s a lot! What did we pay for
M: Well, the largest amount went to the repair of the heating system of the house. It was $695.
W: What about the other $400
M: Here’s the bank statement. You just look at it yourself.
W: Oh, I wrote a check of $249 for the skin care product on the 8th of the month, and $149 for two pairs of shoes on the 19th. That’s right.
M: Rita, my dear. We have to tighten our budget for things we don’t need.
Text 8.
W: Steven, I had a miserable experience this morning. It was rainy, so I took a taxi to work, but the taxi driver was a green hand. Then I tried walking, but I got bad directions and got lost.
M: Oh, that’s terrible! Were you late
W: Yeah. I arrived at my company at 8:30, 30 minutes late for my work.
M: Oh, I am never late for my work. I used to catch the first bus, and it was always crowded. Now I drive to work, and I usually set off early to avoid the rush hour.
W: But the parking around here is so expensive.
M: Actually, I drive to work with some of the other employees here, so we can share the gas and parking fees.
W: Do you think I could share a ride too
M: It’s a pity that we don’t have any more space in the car. Maybe you can get to work by subway, especially when it rains. It’s more reliable than taking the bus or driving the car, and it’s totally worth it.
W: I see. It’s a good idea. Thank you so much.
Text 9.
W: Mike, have you heard about the new art exhibition at Dayton Art Institute
M: No. Is there anything special about it
W: The new exhibition is called “Van Gogh and European Landscapes”. It centers around European landscape paintings. It includes works by Van Gogh, Charles-Francois Daubigny, J.M.W. Turner, John Constable and more.
M: I especially look forward to looking at Van Gogh’s works.
W: Me too. The two van Gogh pieces are landscapes painted in France in July 1890, during the artist’s last month alive.
M: When will the exhibition begin
W: It has already begun. It was open to the public on March 5th and it will run through September 4th.
M: Have you already gone to it
W: No. I’ll go to it this Saturday. What about joining me
M: Good idea. Do we have to pay to look at the exhibition
W: Of course. General admission is $15 for adults, $10 for seniors over 60 years old and active military members. However, it’s free for children aged 6 and younger.
M: Then I’ll book tickets this afternoon.
Text 10.
W: Brighter days are upon us. New life and nature are at the forefront of our minds. It’s a great time to see new birds and other wildlife and teach your children about what feathered friends live among us. To help with this, Vine House Farm has created a series of Educational Bird Cards to teach children about the birds around them. It’s meant to inspire children to take a look outside and see what wildlife they can see, with the aim that they can adopt the same passion for birds and other wildlife. The cards have bright colors and a clearly displayed image of each bird. The birds are not drawn by artists. They’re photographs of real birds. There’s information about birds on the cards. Vine House Farm says, “It’s so important that the younger generations are aware of the importance birds have on our ecosystem and society in general. Vine House Farm has a wealth of wildlife knowledge. Parents can encourage your children to get engaged with birds and other wildlife. It’s worth it taking the time to identify the birds, to explore and fully immerse themselves in the beauty. This is a great way to teach them about the environment and the importance of nature conservation. If you want your children to go out and watch birds, you can visit Vine House Farm’s site and buy the cards now. Those cards will keep your children entertained, while also learning.参考苍案
第一部分听力
1-5.BCBCA 6-10.CACBB 11-15.AABCA 16-20.CBCAA
第二部分阅读理解
21-23.DBA
24-27.DCBD
28-31.DBAD
32-35.BADD
七选五
36.CBEGD
第三部分语言运用
完形填空
41-45.ADAAB
46-50.CCDCB
51-55.ABDBD
语法填空
56.an
57.when
58.stars
59.has achieved
60.What
61.against
62.deeper
63.cruelty
64.resistance
65.reminding
第四部分：写作
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear John
I'm glad to receive your letter.Since you're interested in our hike last Friday,I'm writing to tell you the
details.
The activity covered a distance of over 20 kilometers.In the beginning,we felt relaxed and excited.However,
with time going on and the weather being hot,we became thirsty and tired.It seemed as if we couldn't control the
feet of our own.Most students wouldn't continue any longer and rested now and then.If not for our teachers'
encouragement,we wouldn't have finished the hike.The activity helped us build self-confidence towards the
College Entrance Examination,and we gained greatly
Looking forward to your reply soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
When I was about to say goodbye,the girl asked if I'd had lunch.I told her I hadn't had lunch because I'd
been waiting here for help for nearly three hours.The girl said they didn't have lunch either.She suggested to her
parents that we have lunch together.Their truck happened to have some food and some things for the picnic.So we
ate together in a vacant lot by the side of the road.During that time,I told about what had happened to me and how
第1页/共4页
