译林版八年级上册英语第七单元测试卷（A）
姓名 班级 得分
第 I 卷（选择题 共60分）
一、听力（共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. What season is it now
A. B. C.
( ) 2. Where will the boy probably go
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What did the man do last night
A. B. C.
( ) 4. How’s the weather in Shanghai
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. ( ) 6. What is the man interested in
A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese people. C. Chinese food. ( ) 7. What does the woman want to buy
A. A coat. B. A sweater. C. A pair of trousers. ( ) 8. What is his father doing
A. Surfing the Internet. B. Watching TV. C. Listening to the radio. ( ) 9. What does the girl have to do after school
A. Go to the mall. B. Meet her friend. C. Go to the park.
( ) 10. What will the weather be like
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11–12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
( ) 11. Why are the speakers going to have a picnic
Because they have nothing to do.
Because it is the best time to have a picnic.
Because they have never been to the park. ( ) 12. What will they take with them
A. Fruit and drinks. B. Meat and drinks. C. Bread and drinks.
听第一篇短文，回答第13–15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Tom’s garden It is the most 13 and more interesting.
Peter’s garden It’s larger than Tom’s.
Peter He often grows more flowers and 14 .
I I always get a small present for the 15 garden in the town.
( ) 13. A. beautiful B. wonderful C. colourful
( ) 14. A. fruits B. trees C. vegetables
( ) 15. A. best B. worst C. biggest
听第二篇短文，回答第16–20小题。
( ) 16. When was the first Tree Planting Day in our country
A. In 1978. B. In 1979. C. In 1997.
( ) 17. When did they meet at the school gate
At two in the afternoon.
At seven in the evening.
At seven in the morning. ( ) 18. Where did they go
A. To a park. B. To a river. C. To a lake. ( ) 19. Where did they get water to water the trees
A. From a river. B. From a lake. C. From a truck. ( ) 20. How many trees did they plant that day
A. About 200. B. Over 300. C. Almost 400.
二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
( ) 21. Most Chinese people like tea with in it, but people in England like tea with sugar in it.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything ( ) 22. It seems that a is coming. You’d better take an umbrella with you.
A. wind B. cloud C. shower D. sunshine ( ) 23. It’s time the weather report. Turn on the TV, please.
A. to B. in C. at D. for
( ) 24. — it is!
—Yes. It is almost pouring.
A. What a heavy rain B. How a heavy rain
C. What heavy rainy D. How heavy rainy
( ) 25. Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. , it’s a waste of time.
A. Once B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. Instead ( ) 26. Because of the rainstorm, the river a lot yesterday.
A. rose B. dropped C. raised D. fell ( ) 27. Jack is the best student his classmates.
A. between B. among C. from D. at ( ) 28. —It is raining heavily. Will it last long
— . We are getting into the rainy season now.
A. I’m afraid so B. Of course not
C. That’s impossible D. I’m afraid not
( ) 29. The sentence structure of “I found him very interesting” is .
A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+O+OC D. S+V+O ( ) 30. Nick lost his school ID card. He looked for it here and there but couldn’t find it
.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere ( ) 31. —What do you think birds fly to the south
—I think they fly to the south because of the cold weather.
A. helps B. wants C. keeps D. makes ( ) 32. It is the best time football outside.
A. to play B. play C. playing D. played ( ) 33. That restaurant is people, and they look very .
A. full of; happily B. fill with; happy
C. full of; happy D. filled with; happily ( ) 34. —Our team won the basketball final today!
— .
A. I hope not B. I’m not sure C. I know D. That’s great ( ) 35. — in Nanjing these days
—Very nice, except for the cold wind sometimes.
A. How is the weather B. What does the weather
C. What is the weather D. What does the weather like
三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
The world is full of secrets. And they are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they
36 and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the greatest Presidents of the USA spent hours and hours
37 birds A businessman who lives near New York city became so 38 in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds carefully
39 in glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let us go 40
through the woods and fields. Here we shall find now a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall 41 a mother bear and her young ones as they look for 42 and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know 43 they can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the thing that I can
44 you is to keep your eyes and ears 45 when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.
( ) 36. A. bear B. live C. speak D. fly
( ) 37. A. studying B. eating C. learning D. finding
( ) 38. A. friendly B. careful C. busy D. interested
( ) 39. A. locked B. kept C. put D. filled
( ) 40. A. carefully B. quickly C. quietly D. politely
( ) 41. A. hear B. follow C. catch D. help
( ) 42. A. food B. fruit C. vegetables D. water
( ) 43. A. how B. why C. where D. when
( ) 44. A. make B. pass C. give D. teach
( ) 45. A. closed B. open C. safe D. clean
四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A fisherman moved to a small village in Japan. The weather was very important for fishing. So the fisherman always had to listen to the weather report on the radio. One day, he met an old man sitting in front of a house. When he saw the fisherman walking by, he told the young man how the weather would be, like “It’s going to rain this afternoon”, or “It will be a lovely day today”. To the fisherman’s surprise, the old man’s words were always right.
Then the fisherman stopped listening to the radio and always asked the old man about the weather every morning from then on. But one morning, the old man didn’t look happy and didn’t tell the fisherman anything.
The fisherman felt surprised and asked him, “What’s the matter with you Are you sick ” “I lost my radio yesterday,” he answered.
( ) 46. Why did the fisherman have to listen to the radio at first
Because he loved music very much.
Because he wanted to know about the weather.
Because he wanted to know where to sell the fish.
Because he thought it boring to fish.
( ) 47. When the old man saw the fisherman, he told the fisherman .
A. why he sat in front of the house B. how to use the radio
C. what the weather was like D. where he lived
( ) 48. The fisherman stopped listening to the radio because .
the weather reports were not always right
he believed what the old man told him
his radio was broken
the weather did not change a lot in Japan
( ) 49. In fact, what the old man said about the weather was always right because
.
he got the news by listening to the radio
he knew a lot about the weather
he learnt it from his experience (经验)
he was talented in judging (判断) the weather ( ) 50. Why didn’t the old man look happy that day
Because he lost his radio.
Because he couldn’t judge the weather.
Because he didn’t make much money.
Because he was sick.
B
In the forest, a group of birds had a happy life. Every day, they would go out to look for food.
One day, a man came to the forest to catch these birds. He put a lot of rice on the ground and then put a net (网) over the rice. After this, he climbed up to a nearby tree to wait for the birds.
The birds soon arrived. They saw the rice and decided to fly down to eat the rice. Suddenly, the leader (领导者) of the birds shouted, “Wait! No one leaves rice on the ground like this.
Someone is trying to catch us.” But no one listened to him. They flew down and started to eat.
They only ate a little when they got trapped in the net. They all tried to get out of the net, but it was no use. The man got down from the tree and walked over to the birds. The birds were very nervous when they saw the man coming. “Now what will happen to us ” thought the birds.
Then the leader shouted, “Quickly, everyone. Start flying! Try our best! Everyone together! Fly! We can do this!” In the end, they lifted the net together and flew into the sky with the net. The man lost not only the birds, but also his net.
( ) 51. Where did the man wait for the birds
A. Near the net. B. In a tree. C. Under a tree. D. Behind a tree. ( ) 52. The leader thought someone was trying to catch them because .
he saw the nearby man
he saw the net on the ground
he smelled the smell of the man
the rice was placed in a strange way
( ) 53. The underlined word “trapped” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 困住 B. 装饰 C. 夹子 D. 吊架
( ) 54. What did the birds take away with them when they flew away
A. The rice. B. The man. C. The net. D. Nothing. ( ) 55. What made the birds fly away
A. Teamwork. B. Laugh. C. Worry. D. Talent.
C
A long time ago, the Sun and the Moon shared a home in a cave (洞穴). “I need to live by myself in this cave. Go to find a new home for yourself,” one day the Sun said impatiently.
“Where can I go ” asked the Moon carefully.
“Just go into the sky,” answered the Sun. “There is lots of room there.”
The Moon felt sad and scared, so she decided to leave. She shyly stayed behind some clouds. Little by little, she showed more of her face each day. Everyone began talking about how beautiful she was.
When the Sun heard this, he was jealous (妒忌的). He ran out of the cave and jumped into the sky.
When the Moon saw the Sun, she ran to the cave. Now the Sun had the sky to himself. He warmed the cold earth and helped green plants and beautiful flowers grow. People began to like the Sun. But soon, he felt very lonely with no one to talk to. So the Sun decided to look for the Moon.
As the Sun came near the cave, the Moon ran away. “Oh, Moon,” shouted the Sun. “Please wait. I’m sorry.”
The Moon did not believe the Sun. When the Sun came into the sky, the Moon stayed in the cave. Even now, the Sun cannot catch the Moon. The Moon stays in the cave when the Sun is in the sky. She jumps into the sky before the Sun goes into the cave.
( ) 56. What does the underlined word “impatiently” mean in Chinese
A. 不小心地 B. 不耐烦地 C. 失望地 D. 惊讶地
( ) 57. The Moon left the cave because .
A. she didn’t like the Sun B. the cave was too small
C. the Sun asked her to leave D. she wanted to live in the sky ( ) 58. People thought the Moon was .
A. shy B. scared C. unhappy D. beautiful ( ) 59. The Sun jumped into the sky because .
A. he was jealous of the Moon B. he wanted to warm the earth
C. he felt lonely to live in the cave D. he wanted to stay behind clouds ( ) 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
The Sun and the Moon lived together happily at last.
The Moon felt very lonely with no one to talk to.
The Sun said sorry to the Moon.
People said the Sun was bad.
第 II 卷（非选择题 共60分） 五、填空（共10分，每小题1分）
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
I went to (踢) the ball and almost missed it.
Children enjoy snowball (打仗) on snowy days.
The river is three metres (深的) and ten metres wide.
The temperature in Shanghai (下降) a lot last night.
All around us, (到处), there are people like this.
根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Yesterday it was rainy. My parents made me (stay) at home.
It is too (wind) now. I am afraid it isn’t safe to go boating on the lake.
I was sleeping in my bedroom when a (suddenly) shout woke me up.
Please stop (throw) food at the monkeys. It’s bad for them.
When wind and rain come, don’t forget (close) all the doors and windows.
六、句型转换（共5分，每空0.5分）
It kept raining for over five hours last night. (改为同义句)
It kept raining for five hours last night.
It’s a fine day. (改为感叹句)
fine day it is!
How’s the weather in Suzhou (改为同义句)
is the weather in Suzhou
Mary is taller than the other two girls. (改为同义句) Mary is of the three girls.
She likes talk shows very much. (对画线部分提问) What does she talk shows
七、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
当秋天来临的时候，这种树的叶子会变黄。
When autumn comes, the leaves of .
大地被白雪覆盖了。
The whole earth white snow.
我昨天重感冒了，并且咳嗽得很厉害。
I yesterday and .
我最喜爱的季节是秋天。
is autumn.
现在是栽树的最佳时间。
Now it’s plant trees.
八、任务型阅读（共10分，每空1分）
阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Do you get or make your own pocket money Making and using your money in the right way or saving some for the future is important. It can make you hard-working and make your life colourful. It is also good for your future. It is easier to start these good habits (习惯) when you are young. You can start it now. But remember that you should start with something new.
Meghan Coyle is a 12-year-old girl. She made more than $320 in two years by walking dogs after school.
“I am a dog-lover. And I became a dog-walker two years ago. I really enjoy it and it always brings me fun. My mum never gives me pocket money, so I have to make money by myself.
Lots of kids don’t know how hard it is to have a job. It can be hard to keep customers (顾客) happy. There were some days when it was raining and I wanted to stay at home, but I still went out with a dog,” Coyle said. “Start a business that you like. First, you have to advertise (登广告). The easiest and safest way is to talk with neighbours and friends. After you have the customers, keep them happy! Send cards to them during the holidays. That always surprises them. Be always willing to do more than they ask. Try your best to keep them coming back.”
Is it a good idea to do something in your free time to make pocket money Now think about it and start your own business!
Make your (81) pocket money
Importance of making your own money It makes your life (82) and it’s good for your (83) .
A (84) of Meghan Coyle What she did She started working as a (85) two years ago. She first advertised and when she had costumers, she tried to make them (86) . She does (87) than they ask.
How she felt She enjoys her job (88) she can get (89) as well as money. It can be (90) but meaningful.
九、短文缺词填空，每空一词（共10分，每空1分）
Once there lived a farmer. He was the h 91 man in England. He was busy all day, but he was always happy. He also liked to make e 92 else happy, and people around all liked him. Finally the King h 93 about him. “I will go and talk with this wonderful farmer,” he said. “M 94 he can tell me how to be happy.”
As soon as he walked into the farm, he heard the farmer s 95 . The King wanted to be happy l 96 the farmer, so he asked the farmer to change the place with him and live in the palace (宫殿). The farmer smiled and said, “I’m s 97 you don’t want to do that, Sir.” “Now tell me what makes you so happy here in your dirty farm, but I’m sad every day,” said the King. The farmer smiled again and said, “I don’t know w 98 you are sad, but I can easily tell you why I am happy. I l 99 an easy life every day. I make my own bread. I love my wife, children and friends, and they love me. That’s all.” The King said, “If everyone is like you, w 100 a wonderful world it is! Goodbye, my friend!”
(91) (92) (93) (94) (95)
(96) (97) (98) (99) (100)
十、书面表达（满分15分）
一年四季，气候多变，景色多姿多彩。你最喜欢哪个季节呢？请以“My favourite season” 为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你最喜欢的季节。
内容包括：
What’s your favourite season
How is the weather in the season
What can you do in the season
要求：
必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实的人名及相关信息；
词数：80词左右。
参考答案
听力原文
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
W: It’s getting warmer. Why not plant the trees M: Good idea. Let’s go!
W: Hurry up, Bill! It’s late.
M: Don’t worry. The first class begins at 8:20 a.m.
W: Did you watch the film last night
M: No, I didn’t get the ticket. I had to watch TV at home.
W: How is the weather in Shanghai when winter comes M: It’s often sunny, but very cold.
W: What bad weather!
M: It will get worse tomorrow. You should wear more clothes when you go out.
W: Hi, Peter. Why have you been living in China for so long M: Because I’m interested in Chinese culture.
M: Can I help you
W: I’d like a pair of trousers to match this coat.
M: Where’s my father, Mum
W: He is watching the weather report in the room.
M: Let’s go to the mall after school.
W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to the park with my friends.
M: Why not go to the library now
W: Look at the sky. It’s going to rain. Take an umbrella with you.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11–12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
M: What a sunny day it is! Shall we have a picnic W: Good idea. Where shall we go
M: How about Xuanwu Lake Park It is a wonderful place. And it is not far from the school. W: OK. What shall we take with us
M: We need to go to the market and buy some bread and drinks. W: OK. Let’s go.
听第一篇短文，回答第13–15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Tom has the most beautiful garden in our town. Peter’s garden is larger than Tom’s. Peter works harder than Tom and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Tom’s garden is more interesting. I like working in the garden too, but I don’t like hard work. Every year, I enter the garden competition in our town, and I always get a small present for the worst garden in the town.
听第二篇短文，回答第16–20小题。
Last Monday was Tree Planting Day. The first Tree Planting Day was in the year 1979 in our country. Every year, on March 12, soldiers, workers, students and old people go out to plant trees. Last week, our class went to plant trees on Tree Planting Day. We met at the school gate at seven in the morning. Then we went to a park about five kilometres from our school by bus.
When we arrived, we started to work at once. A truck brought many young trees to the park. We took them down from the truck, and carried them to the right place. We worked in pairs. It was hard work, but we enjoyed it. We put the young trees in the holes, and then filled them with the earth again. After that we got some water from a river, and watered the trees well.
At the end of the day, we had planted more than three hundred trees.
一、 1–5 ABABC 6–10 ACBCA 11–15 BCACB 16–20 BCAAB
二、21–25 BCDAC 26–30 ABACB 31–35 DACDA
三、36–40 BADBC 41–45 BACDB
四、46–50 BCBAA 51–55 BDACA 56–60 BCDAC
五、61. kick 62. fights 63. deep 64. dropped 65. everywhere
66. stay 67. windy 68. sudden 69. throwing 70. to close 六、71. more than 72. What a 73. What; like 74. the tallest 75. think of 七、76. this kind of trees turn yellow
is covered with
caught a bad cold; coughed badly/a lot
My favourite season
the best time to
八、81. own 82. colourful 83. future 84. story 85. dog-walker
86. happy 87. more 88. because 89. fun 90. hard
九、91. happiest 92. everybody 93. heard 94. Maybe 95. singing
96. like 97. sure 98. why 99. live 100. what
十、Sample writing
My favourite season
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. My favourite season is spring. In spring, everything is new. The leaves turn green. Grass comes out. The weather is warm. We can take off our thick clothes. It is the best time to have a picnic. Sometimes it is windy. We can fly kites with our friends in the park. We can go mountain climbing too. It helps us keep healthy. So I like spring best.
