译林版(2024)八年级上册Unit 1 Friendship Word power 校本分层作业(含答案)

8AU1 Word power 校本分层作业
A 层 词汇过关
一、根据语境填写合适的单词(每空一词,注意词形变化)
1. My best friend always ______ (分享) her favorite books with me whenever I feel bored.
2. We must be ______ (诚实的) to our friends, because trust is the key to a long friendship.
3. The little girl felt ______ (孤独的) after her family moved to a new city, as she had no playmates.
4. Tom is a ______ (耐心的) boy—he spends a lot of time helping his classmates with math problems.
5. When the old lady fell down on the street, a kind young man ______ (微笑) and helped her stand up.
6. It’s ______ (礼貌的) to say “excuse me” when you need to pass by someone in a crowded place.
二、单项选择(从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案)
( ) 1. — What makes Alice a good friend — She’s ______ and always listens to me when I’m upset.
selfish B. caring C. careless D. strict
( ) 2. Jack often ______ his umbrella with his classmates on rainy days, so everyone likes him.
lends B. shares C. buys D. returns
( ) 3. When we meet difficulties in life, we should be ______ instead of being afraid.
brave B. weak C. sad D. nervous
( ) 4. — Why did you ______ Lisa’s invitation to the party
— Because I had to look after my sick grandma at home.
accept B. refuse C. agree D. support
( ) 5. My cousin is very ______; she can sing, dance and play three different musical instruments.
A. common B. talented C. simple D. quiet
B 层 语法过关
一、句型转换(按要求改写句子,每空一词)
1. Peter is tall. His brother is taller than Peter.(合并为一句)
His brother is ______ ______ Peter.
2. They will have a class meeting this Friday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ have a class meeting this Friday afternoon
3. Mary finished her English homework at 8 p.m. yesterday.(改为否定句)
Mary ______ ______ her English homework at 8 p.m. yesterday.
4. There are some lovely cats in the park.(改为单数句)
There ______ ______ lovely cat in the park.
5. He rides his bike to school every morning.(用 last Monday 改写)
He ______ his bike to school ______ ______.
二、单项选择(从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案)
( ) 1. I ______ TV with my family when the doorbell rang last night.
watch B. watched C. was watching D. will watch
( ) 2. — ______ I use your pen to write a note — Of course, here you are.
Must B. Can C. Should D. Need
( ) 3. Tom didn’t go to the cinema yesterday ______ he had a lot of homework to do.
because B. so C. but D. and
( ) 4. We ______ a picnic with our teachers in the park next weekend.
have B. had C. will have D. have had
( ) 5. The more you practice speaking English, ______ you will become at it.
A. good B. better C. the better D. the best
C 层 能力过关
一、阅读理解(阅读短文,从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案)
Last term, I transferred to a new middle school. At first, I was very nervous because I didn’t know any students there. Every break, I sat alone in the classroom and didn’t dare to talk to anyone. One day, during a PE class, I fell while running and hurt my knee. I felt painful and didn’t know what to do. Then, a girl with short hair came over. She introduced herself as Emma and helped me sit on a bench. She even got some water for me and told me how to deal with the pain. After that, Emma often invited me to have lunch with her friends. She helped me catch up with the lessons I missed and made me feel welcome. Now, Emma and I are best friends. I’m so glad I met her—she turned my hard time in the new school into a happy one.
( ) 1. Why was the writer nervous at the new school
The school was too big. B. He/She knew no one there.
The lessons were too hard. D. He/She didn’t like PE class.
( ) 2. What happened to the writer during the PE class
He/She missed the class. B. He/She fell and hurt the knee.
He/She had a fight with a classmate. D. He/She lost the running competition.
( ) 3. What did Emma do first when she saw the writer in trouble
She called the teacher. B. She helped the writer sit down.
She gave the writer some medicine. D. She asked other students for help.
( ) 4. How did Emma help the writer later
She lent the writer her textbooks.
She helped the writer with missed lessons.
She took the writer to the hospital.
She let the writer live with her.
( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage
New schools are always scary.
It’s easy to make friends in a new place.
A good friend can make a new place feel like home.
D. PE class is always dangerous for new students.
二、首字母填空(根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全单词)
Friendship is one of the most important things in our life. A true friend can help us when we are in t______ (1). For example, when we feel sad, friends can cheer us up; when we have problems with our studies, friends can offer us help. To keep a good friendship, we should always be h______ (2) with our friends—we can’t tell lies to them. We should also listen to our friends carefully when they want to share their feelings. Besides, it’s a good idea to s______ (3) our happy moments with them, like celebrating birthdays together. If we have different ideas, we should talk about them calmly instead of fighting. In this way, our friendship will last for a l______ (4) time. Remember, a good friend is hard to find, so we should c______ (5) our friendship well.
参考答案
A 层 词汇过关
一、根据语境填单词
1. shares 2. honest 3. lonely 4. patient 5. smiled 6. polite
二、单项选择
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
B 层 语法过关
一、句型转换
1. taller than 2. Will you 3. didn’t finish 4. is a 5. rode; last Monday
二、单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
C 层 能力过关
一、阅读理解
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C
二、首字母填空
1. trouble 2. honest 3. share 4. long 5. cherish

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