译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1~4核心语法精编训练
Unit 1：This is me：核心语法——人称代词（主格/宾格）、物主代词（形容词性/名词性）
Unit 2：Let's play sports：核心语法——一般现在时（行为动词的肯定/否定/一般疑问句）、动词第三人称单数变化（规则：加-s/-es；不规则：have→has）
Unit 3：Welcome to our school：核心语法——时间介词（at接具体时刻、on接星期/具体日期/具体某天上午/下午、in接月份/季节/泛指上午/下午）
Unit 4：My day：核心语法——频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/never，位于实义动词前）
一、核心语法表格
人称分类 数 人称代词（指代人/物） 物主代词（表所属关系）
主格（作句子主语） 宾格（作动词/介词宾语）
第一人称 单数
复数
第二人称 单数
复数
第三人称 单数 he/she/it
复数
二、基础巩固专项
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. ______ (I) am Millie. This is ______ (I) new classmate.
2. My brother ______ (like) playing basketball. He plays it after school.
3. Let ______ (we) show ______ (you) around our school library.
4. We have lessons ______ (at/on) 8:10 ______ (in/on) Monday morning.
5. ______ (do) your sister ______ (have) a new pencil-case
6. This pink bag is ______ (she). ______ (it) is very nice.
7. I ______ (often) walk to school, but I ______ (never) go by bike.
8. They ______ (not like) playing football. They like swimming.
9. The storybook is ______ (he). I borrow it from him.
10. My mother ______ (go) shopping ______ (in/on) Sunday afternoon.
11. ______ (you) father is a teacher Does ______ (he) work in your school
12. We ______ (usually) have dinner ______ (at/on) 6:30 ______ (in/on) the evening.
13. ______ (it) is a cute dog. ______ (it) name is Lucky.
14. My classmates ______ (study) hard. My deskmate ______ (study) harder.
15. Can you tell ______ (they) about ______ (we) daily life
B. 选择正确形式填空
1. ______ (Her/She) is my good friend. I often play with ______ (her/she).
2. My father ______ (like/likes) drinking coffee. He ______ (drink/drinks) it every morning.
3. We have a PE lesson ______ (at/on) 3:00 ______ (in/on) Wednesday afternoon.
4. I ______ (always/never) eat sweets. They are bad for teeth.
5. This is ______ (our/we) classroom. ______ (It/Its) is clean and bright.
6. Your sister ______ (have/has) a nice watch. ______ (Do/Does) she like it
7. We go to the park ______ (in/on) October and ______ (at/on) 10:00 every Sunday. 8. My parents ______ (usually/sometimes) cook together. They ______ (often/never) eat out.
9. Let ______ (he/him) help ______ (your/you) carry the books.
10. The children ______ (play/plays) games after class. Tom ______ (play/plays) with them too.
11. The party is ______ (on/in) the evening of December 25th. We meet ______ (at/on) 6:30.
12. ______ (I/Me) ______ (often/sometimes) go to the library. I go there three times a week.
三、能力提升专项
A. 短文语法填空
Hello! ______ (I) name is Amy. I’m in Class 2. ______ (I) have a friend. ______ (he) is Tom. ______ (he) likes playing football. Every Monday afternoon, we play football ______ (at/on) 4:30. Tom ______ (go) to football club every week. We go to school ______ (in/on) 7:20 ______ (in/on) the morning. I ______ (usually) have breakfast at home, but Tom ______ (sometimes) buys it at the school shop. Our classroom is big. ______ (we) desks are tidy. That blue pen is ______ (he). I ______ (never) borrow his pen, because I have my own.
B. 句型转换
1. This is my pencil.（改为同义句）
This pencil ______ ______.
2. My father likes playing basketball.（改为否定句）
My father ______ ______ playing basketball.
3. We have lessons at 8:00.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ have lessons
4. I walk to school often.（改正语序）
I ______ ______ to school.
5. She is my new classmate.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
—______ ______ your new classmate
—______, ______ ______.
6. They go to the park on Sundays.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ ______ to the park on Sundays
7. He usually gets up at 6:30.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ he usually get up
8. This bag is hers.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ bag ______
四、综合运用专项
A. 单项选择
1. —Hello! ______ am Tom. What’s ______ name
—I’m Lucy. Nice to meet you.
A. I; your B. My; you C. I; you D. My; your
2. My sister ______ playing table tennis. She ______ play it every evening.
A. like; does B. likes; do C. likes; does D. like; do
3. We have a school trip ______ the evening of September 10th.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
4. —______ do you go to the library
—I go there twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many
5. —Is this ______ bag
—No, it’s not ______. It’s ______.
A. your; my; his B. you; mine; he C. your; mine; his D. you; my; he
6. —______ your mother ______ watching TV
—Yes, she watches it every night.
A. Do; like B. Does; like C. Do; likes D. Does; likes
7. We have a break ______ 10:15 ______ the morning.
A. at; in B. in; at C. on; in D. at; on
8. I ______ eat hamburgers. They are not healthy for me.
A. always B. usually C. never D. often
9. Let ______ show ______ around our school. ______ school is very beautiful.
A. me; you; Our B. I; you; My C. me; your; Our D. I; your; My
10. They ______ go to school by bus. They ______ walk, because their home is near.
A. don’t; usually B. doesn’t; usually C. don’t; often D. doesn’t; often
B. 完形填空
Hello! My name is Jack. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No.1 Middle School. ______ (A. I / B. My) have a good friend. ______ (A. He / B. Him) is Mike. ______ (A. His / B. He) home is near my school. Every morning, we go to school ______ (A. at / B. on) 7:15. Mike ______ (A. like / B. likes) reading. We often go to the library together ______ (A. on / B. in) Friday afternoons. The library has many books. Some are ______ (A. our / B. ours). We ______ (A. usually / B. never) read books there for an hour. Mike ______ (A. don’t / B. doesn’t) like playing computer games. He says it’s bad for eyes. I like Mike very much, because ______ (A. he / B. him) is kind to ______ (A. I / B. me).
参考答案
一、核心语法表格
人称分类 数 人称代词（指代人/物） 物主代词（表所属关系）
主格（作句子主语） 宾格（作动词/介词宾语）
第一人称 单数 I me
复数 we us
第二人称 单数 you you
复数 you you
第三人称 单数 he/she/it he/she/it him/her/it
复数 they them
二、基础巩固专项答案
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I; my 2. likes 3. us; you 4. at; on 5. Does; have 6. hers; It 7. often; never 8. don’t like 9. his 10. goes; on 11. Is your; he 12. usually; at; in 13. It; Its 14. study; studies 15. them; our
B. 选择正确形式填空
1. She; her 2. likes; drinks 3. at; on 4. never 5. our; It 6. has; Does 7. in; at 8. usually; never 9. him; you 10. play; plays 11. on; at 12. I; often
三、能力提升专项答案
A. 短文语法填空
My; I; He; He; at; goes; at; in; usually; sometimes; Our; his; never
B. 句型转换
1. is mine 2. doesn’t like 3. When do you 4. often walk 5. Is she; Yes; she is 6. Do they go 7. What time does 8. Is this; hers
四、综合运用专项答案
A. 单项选择
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A
B. 完形填空
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B
