新译林八上U1短语句型知识点背诵
Welcome to the unit
1 Friendships enrich our lives. 友谊丰富我们的生活。 rich adj. 富有的 en-+rich →v.丰富
2 some teenagers' best friends 一些青少年的最好的朋友
3 better understand how important friends are 更好地理解朋友有多重要 important adj.重要的→importance n. 重要性
4 an important part of our lives 我们生活的重要部分
5 what qualities 什么品质 quality 品质 复数：qualities
6 make friends（with sb.) （与某人）交朋友
7 get along with them 和他们相处
★get along with sb. （sb.用宾格） 与某人友好相处
8 What makes good friends 什么成为好朋友？
makes your friend so special 使你的朋友如此特别
make sb.+adj. 使某人......
9 tell the truth 讲实话 true adj.真的truly adv.真地truth n.真相，事实
10 be happy to do 快乐做某事
11 Listen to you when you have problems 当你有问题时倾听你
★have problems/trouble/difficulty doing sth. 做某事有困难
12 be good at telling jokes to make you laugh 擅长讲笑话逗我笑
★make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
13 Stand by your side 站在你身边，支持你
14 need support (n.) 需要支持 support v.支持 n.支持
support doing sth. v. 支持做某事
15 kind and caring 友好关心
16 lie to you 对你说谎
17 trust them 信任他们
18 spend time with them 花时间陪他们
★人+spend...on sth./(in) doing sth.
19 make you happy 使你快乐
20 help you become a better person 帮你成为更好的人
21 Thank you for sharing your thoughts. 谢谢你分享你的想法。
Thank you for doing sth. share sth. with sb. 感谢你做某事。 和某人分享某事
Reading
22 a slim girl with big bright eyes 一个有着又大又明亮眼睛的苗条的女孩
23 longer than mine 比我的长 long dj. 长的 比较级：longer
24 wear her hair in a ponytail 把头发扎成马尾辫
25 be ready to help anyone any time. 乐意随时帮助别人
26 give up her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车让位给需要的人 give up 放弃 +n./代/v-ing
27 helps us with our schoolwork 在我们的学校作业上帮助我们
help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
28 something worries me 有事烦扰我
★worry vt.&vi. 担心 vt. sth. worry sb. 某事使某人担忧 vi. worry about...担心......
29 go to her 找她
30 be patient enough to listen to me 足够耐心请听我
sb. be adj. enough to do sth. 某人足够......可以做某事
31 She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down. 当我情绪低落时，她知道如何让我振作。
how to do sth. 如何做某事
cheer up 使振作起来
32 the most wonderful friend 最棒的朋友
33 the tallest boy in our class 我们班最高的男孩 tall-taller-tallest
34 He wears small round glasses. 他带着小圆眼镜。
35 They make him look a little bit funny. 它们使他看起来有一点滑稽。
36 has a great sense of humour 有一种很棒的幽默感 a sense of humour 幽默感
37 You will never feel bored with him around. 有他在身边你将永远不会觉得无聊。
38 Max is very energetic. Max精力充沛。
★ energetic adj. 精力充沛的energy n. 精力 be energetic=be of energy
39 He stays active from doing sports to other club activities and never seems to get tired. 他一直很活跃，从做运动到参加其他俱乐部活动，似乎从来没有累过。
seems to get tired 似乎感觉累
40 a cheerful person 一个开朗的人
41 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
42 give up on difficult tasks 在困难任务上放弃
43 encourage me to keep trying 鼓励我坚持尝试
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
44 That means a lot to me. 那对我来说意义重大。
45 I believe we will be best friends for life. 我相信我们将成为生命中最好的朋友。
46 in what ways 在哪些方面
47 like being with him 喜欢和他在一起
48 It's good to share interests with our best friends. 和我们的好友分享兴趣很好。
49 What's more 而且
50 sounds like a good friend 听起来是一个好朋友
51 need someone to talk to 需要有人谈话
52 have something on my mind 心里有事
53 be great at keeping secrets 擅长保守秘密
54 be lucky to do sth. 幸运做某事
55 have such great friends 有如此棒的朋友
56 make friends with sb. 和......交朋友
57 attract you most attract v. 吸引 attractive adj. 有吸引力的 最吸引你
Grammar & Word power
58 the fastest swimmer of the six students 六个孩子游泳最快的
59 He always looks on the bright side of things. 他总是看到事情光明的一面。
60 have a sleepless night 有一个不眠之夜
61 be worried about sth. 担忧某事
62 feel helpless 感觉无助
63 The next day 第二天
64 come and give me some useful advice（不可数） 来给我一些有用的建议
65 It was a beautiful day with a bright blue, cloudy sky. 那是一个美丽的日子，天空湛蓝，云层密布。
66 play badminton for about an hour 打大约一小时羽毛球
67 bring water for me 给我带水
68 in fact 事实上
69 hopeless at most sports 不擅长大部分运动
70 give me many useful tips 给我很多有用的建议
71 walk around the park 公园散步
72 see people flying kites 看见有人正在放风筝
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
73 many colorful kites in the sky 空中许多五彩斑斓的风筝
74 get caught in a tree 困在树上
75 take it down for him 给他拿下来
Integration
76 come towards 向......走来
77 climb up a tree 爬一棵树
78 another tree nearby 附近的另外一棵树
79 fight the bear alone fight-fought 独自斗熊
80 lie down on the ground lie-lay-lain-lying 躺；位于 躺在地上
81 leave me alone 别管我
82 come close to the friend 靠近朋友
83 come down from the tree 从树上下来
84 say something to sb. 对某人说某事
85 in times of danger danger n. 危险-dangerous adj. 危险的 在危险时刻
86 join a club 参加俱乐部
87 be brave and talk to others 勇敢一点，和其他人谈谈
88 be nice to others 对其他人友善
89 smile at others 对其他人微笑
90 sit next to others on a bus 在公交车上坐在别人旁边
91 ask a friend to introduce you to others 叫一个朋友把你介绍给其他人
92 be patient 耐心
93 Nod from time to time. 不时点点头。
94 care about 关心
95 build strong and healthy friendships 建立牢固且健康的友情
96 one of the best ways of making friends is to... 交朋友最好的方式之一就是......
97 give you a chance to 给你一个机会做某事
98 This will give you a chance to meet people with the same interest as you. 这会给你一个见到和你有相同兴趣的人的机会。
99 talk to someone new 和一些新人谈话
100 make sure your friendship lasts 确保你们的友情长久
101 a good listener 一个好的倾听者
102 nod your head nod-nodded 点头 点头
103 share happy times together 一起分享快乐时光
104 cheer each other up during bad times 在困难时刻互相打气
105 just a few 只要几个
106 the more friends you have,the better 你有越多的朋友，就越好
107 play team games together like... 玩像......的团队游戏
108 have more time and energy to support each other 有更多的时间和精力互相持
109 have a point 有道理
110 at a dance club 在一个舞蹈俱乐部
111 bright smiling eyes 明亮的笑眼
112 make her look pretty and kind 让她看起来可爱善良
113 do well in=be good at 擅长
114 be always kind to give me help 一直很善良给我帮助
115 try to help 努力帮忙
116 keep it a secret for me. 为我保守秘密
Assessment & Further study
117 I know the importance of friendship and how to get along with friends. 我知道友谊的重要性以及如何与朋友相处。
118 There are lots of songs about friends and friendship. 有很多关于朋友和友谊的歌曲。
119 one of the most famous songs one of +the +adj.(最高级）+名词（复数） 最著名的歌曲之一 最......的......之一
120 The song is about friends and how they help and support each other. 这首歌是关于朋友以及他们如何互相帮助和支持的。
新译林八上U2短语句型知识点背诵
Welcome to the unit
1 What we learn becomes part of who we are. 我们所学变成了我们的一部分。
2 schools around the world 全世界的学校
3 school life 学校生活
4 give suggestions on how to improve school life 就如何改善学校生活给出建议
5 ★suggestion 可数 how to do sth.如何做某事 improve school life 改善学校生活
6 better understand the importance of education 教育的重要性
7 Education is our passport to the future. 教育是我们通往未来的护照。
8 unusual schools an unusual school/a usual school 不寻常的学校
9 a programme about 一项关于...的计划
10 the reason for ......的理由
11 live far away from school 住得远离学校
12 Heavy floods happen often. 经常发生大洪水。
13 children of poor families 穷困家庭的孩子
14 the rainy season 雨季
15 much more rain much修饰比较级 多得多的雨
16 in many other parts of the world 在许多世界的其他地方
17 What a good way to get the children learning! 让孩子们学习的一种多好的方法啊！
18 used plastic bottles 用过的塑料瓶
Reading
19 have fewer students and smaller classes 有更少的学生和班级
20 go to different classrooms for different lessons 去不同的教室上不同的课
21 many interesting subjects to choose from 选择很多有趣的课程
22 as simple as 和...一样简单
23 look forward to having a go look forward to（介词）+n./代/v-ing 期盼试一试
24 Time flies. 时光飞逝。
25 Japan is one of the countries with the most earthquakes in the world. 日本是世界上拥有最多地震国家之一。
26 offers different safety programmes 提供不同的安全项目
27 teach us how to survive in the face of danger 教我们面对危险如何生存
offer sth. to do 提供某物做某事
28 get plenty of hands-on experiences from these programmes 从这些项目中获得很多实战经验
Our school also pays a lot of attention to food education. 我们学校也很关注饮食教育。
29 We are more aware of the importance of a healthy diet. ★be aware of 意识到 我们更加意识到健康饮食的重要性。
30 by ourselves 亲自
31 This helps us develop good habits from an early age. 这有助于我们在很小的时候就养成良好的习惯。
32 Chinese is not easy to learn. 汉语不容易学。
33 help students stay safe 帮助学生保持安全
34 a science festival 一个科学节
35 It is a chance for us to do sth. 对我们来说是一个机会做某事的机会。
36 the importance of green energy 绿色能源的重要性
37 gets its energy from the sun 从太阳获取它的能量
38 the car works 汽车动起来了
39 at the science festival 在科学节上
40 a model of a space rocket 太空火箭的模型
41 in your opinion 在你看来
Grammar & Word power
42 the least break time 最少的休息时间
43 has more weeks off for the summer holiday 暑假有更多周的假期
44 among the three of us 在我们中的三个
45 planning a vacation to Spain 计划去西班牙度假
Integration
46 is quite different from 非常不同
47 Our classes are not as big as the ones here. 我们的班级不像这里的那么大。
48 have most of their lessons 上大部分他们的课
49 in their own classroom 在他们自己的教室
50 as often as we do 向我们一样频繁
51 share more time with their classmates 和他们的同学共享更多的时间
52 get to know each other better 更好的了解彼此
53 borrow books from the library ★borrow 借进 borrow...from lend 借出 lend...to 从图书馆借书
54 search online to finish our homework 搜索网络来完成自己的作业
55 there is lots of time to eat 有很多时间可以吃东西
56 for a while 一会儿
57 eat with chopsticks 用筷子吃
58 had an interesting chat with 和某人有一个有趣的对话
59 take their lunch to school 带午饭去学校
60 not...any more 不再
61 There are lots to choose from 有很多可以选择
62 I love practising with my partner to win matches. 我喜欢和我的搭档一起练习来赢得比赛。
63 happy moments 快乐时刻
64 What do you like about your school life 你喜欢学校生活中的什么？
65 the number of ★区别：the number of & a number of ......的数量
66 make some suggestions on 提出一些关于......的建议
67 provide more sports facilities ★provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. with sb. 提供更多的运动器材
68 take part in different types of sports 参加不同种类的运动
69 a great place for us to enjoy reading 一个享受读书的好地方
70 open our minds 开阔想法
71 it is easier for us to search online 对我们来说网上搜索更容易
72 find my suggestions useful find +O +adj. 发现......怎么样 发现我的建议有用
73 improve the school in some of these ways 用这些方式提升我们的学校
Assessment & Further study
74 There are lots of books about school and school life. 有很多关于学校和学校生活的书。
75 how he deals with challenges deal with=do with 处理 他如何应对挑战
76 He often gets into trouble, but he always manages to find a way to get out of it. ★manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 他经常惹麻烦，但他总能想出办法摆脱它。
新译林八上U3重点短语【背诵版】
Welcome to the unit
1 the joy of learning 学习的乐趣
2 breathing in running 跑步时的呼吸
3 his love of learning 他对学习的爱
4 language learning 语言学习
5 some well-known people's learning stories 一些名人的学习故事
6 try to improve our ways of learning 努力提升我们的学习方式
7 Chinese sayings 俗话说
8 feed him for a day/lifetime 终身投喂
9 A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行始于足下
10 rowing a boat against moving water 逆水行舟
11 move forward 向前
12 fall behind 落后
13 to reach a goal 为了达到目标
14 take the first step 迈出第一步
15 depend on other people to do it for you 以来其他人替你做
16 keep learning★keep doing sth. 一直做某事 保持学习
17 stop learning ★stop doing sth. 停止做某事 停止学习
18 stop getting better 停止变得更好
19 successful learning success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的 succeed v. 成功 successfully adv. 成功地 成功学习
20 have strong drive to learn 有很强的动力学习
21 work harder 更努力工作
22 guide you on the right path 指引你到正确的路上
23 have good study skills 有好的学习技能
24 make a study plan 制作学习计划
25 help us manage our time well 帮助我们很好的管理时间
26 ★manage to do 设法成功做某事
Reading
27 a lifelong learner 一种终生学习者
28 One of the Founding Fathers of the United States 美国奠基人之一
29 a man of many talents 有众多天赋之人
30 one of the most famous people ★one of the+adj.(最高级）+n.(pl) 最著名的人之一 最......的......之一
31 from a young age 从很小的时候
32 great love of learning 对学习的热爱
33 set him apart from many others 让他区别于他人
34 only two years of education 只受过两年教育
35 had to start work 不得不开始工作
36 print shop 印刷店
37 taught himself by reading a lot ★by doing sth. 通过大量阅读自学 通过做某事
38 stayed up very late 熬夜
39 in order to return them early ★in order to do sth. 为了尽早归还 为了做某事
40 be curious about the world around him be curious about 对周围的世界感到好奇 对......感到好奇
41 became interested in studying storms 对研究暴雨产生兴趣
42 followed the storms and did many tests 追踪暴雨并且做很多实验
43 find out 找出，查明
44 moved from one place to another 从一个地方搬到另一个地方
45 had a great love for science 对科学强烈的爱
46 countless inventions 拓展：invent v. 发明 inventor n 发明家 无数的发明
47 came as no surprise 毫无惊讶的产生
48 in his late 70s 在他晚年70多岁的时候
49 a type of special glasses 一种特殊的课堂
50 make money from any of his inventions 从任何他的发明赚钱
51 let people use them for free 让人们免费使用
52 see learning as an exciting and endless journey 把学习看成兴奋且无止境的旅程
53 gift to the world 给世界的礼物
54 his findings 他的发现
55 an amazing language learning app 一个令人震惊的语言学习软件
56 his idea for...come from... 他......的想法来自于......
57 speak a word of 说......的话
58 express themselves clearly 清晰的表达自己
59 missed their phone home 把手机丢在家
60 finding a way to make daily conversation 找到一种形成日常交流的方式
61 half a year later 半年后
62 translate your mother language into over 20 languages ★拓展: translate v. 翻译→translation n. 把你的母语翻译成20多种语言
63 ★sets a good example for us all 为我们所有人设立了很好的榜样
64 ★have influence on 对......有影响
Grammar&Word power
65 just do it 去做
66 set goals for ourselves 为我们自己创立的目标
67 feel encouraged 感觉受到鼓舞
68 try drawing 试着画画
69 by the window 在窗边
70 worked as a printer 作为一个打印机工作
71 kept developing his skills as a writer 保持发展他作为作家的技能
72 played an important role in the history of science ★ play an important role in 在科学历史中扮演重要的作用 在......中扮演重要的作用
Integration
73 Chinese dialects 方言
74 his great talent and strong interest in languages 他伟大的天赋和对语言强烈的兴趣
75 thought it was important to 认为对......很重要
76 spend as much time as possible reading 花费尽可能多的时间阅读
77 by putting himself in the language environment 通过把他自己放在语言环境中
78 carried a pen and paper with him 随身携带纸笔
79 write down useful sentences 写下有用的句子
80 ★focus on learning sentences 关注学习句子
81 rather than single words 而不是单词
82 remembered the meanings of the words well 很好的记得单词的意思
83 the right way 正确方式
84 a lot easier 简单得多
85 gave her some tips on 给他一些关于......的建议
86 try to use English in your daily life 努力在日常生活中使用英语
87 a good way to learn the language 一个学习语言的好方法
88 How important do you think pronunciation is ★pronunciation n. pronounce v. 发音 你认为发音有多么重要？
89 It is very difficult for others to do sth. 对于其他人来说做......很难。
90 get the pronunciation wrong 使发音错误
91 help us improve our English 帮助我们提升英语
92 find it difficult to do 发现做某事很难
93 start by reading 通过阅读开始
94 slowly move on to more difficult ones 慢慢向更难得目标迈进
95 don't have to understand every word 不必理解每个单词
96 get ready for school 准备好上学
97 listen to talk show 听脱口秀
98 learn more new words through reading 通过阅读学习更多的新单词
99 plan to write some sentences in English 计划用英语写句子
100 speak English for an hour to improve 说一小时英语来提升
101 practise little and often 日积月累
102 as a whole 整体
103 find English hard to learn 发现英语很难学
104 as often as possible 尽可能频繁
105 online shows with people talking in English 网上真人英语脱口秀
106 focus on the main idea of a talk 关注谈话的主题
107 pronounce each word correctly 每个单词发音正确
108 have a try 试一试
109 ★Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
110 a group of American students 一群英国学生
111 asked me about the restaurants nearby 询问我最近的餐厅
112 ★to my surprise 令我惊讶的是
113 repeat myself many times 多次重复我自己
114 another 10 minutes 另外10分钟
115 work as a volunteer to help foreign tourists 充当志愿者帮助外国人
Assessment & Further study
116 retell some stories of successful learning 复述一些成功学习的故事
117 There are some stories about learning and the joys of learning. 有一些关于学习的故事和学习的乐趣。
118 an encouraging film 一部鼓舞人心的电影
119 collect inspiring stories by oneself 自己收集鼓舞人心的故事
新译林八上U4重点短语【背诵版】
Welcome to the unit
1 There is no better tool than our hands. 没有比手更好的工具了。
2 Hands-on fun ★hands-on 动手的，亲身体验的 手工乐趣
3 a boy's hard work doing DIY 一个男孩努力做手工
4 describe our own experience of making sth. 描述我们自己做东西的经验
5 among young people ★among ≥3在......中 between 在两者之间 在年轻人中
6 find the fun in them 在它们中寻求乐趣
7 make mooncakes 做月饼
8 paint a wall 给墙上漆
9 make lanterns 制作灯笼
10 put together a shelf 组装架子
11 that sounds fun 听起来不错
12 some coloured paper 一些彩纸
13 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
14 fold the paper like this 像这样折纸
15 cut the flower shapes 剪出花的形状
16 tape or glue the pieces together 用胶或胶水把碎片贴起来
17 our job is complete 大功告成
18 ★complete doing 完成做某事
19 make things by hand ★by hand 手工 by machine 机器制造 手工做东西
Reading
20 ★be crazy about 对...狂热
21 make or repair things around his house by himself 亲自制作或修理家里面的东西
22 a born handyman 一个天生的手工人
23 put in a brighter light ★拓展：put短语 put in 安装 put up 张贴 安装一个更明亮的灯
24 ★make a mistake 犯错
25 his whole house 整个他家
26 have a power cut 断电
27 another time 另一次
28 put up a picture on the wall 把一副画贴在墙上
29 hit a pipe and filled the room with water 撞到水管，房间都是水
30 ★stop doing 停止做某事
31 ★stop to do 停下做另外一件事
32 try to fix 努力修理
33 all by yourself 靠自己
34 instead of 相反，代替
35 take an online DIY course 上一个在线手工课
36 as well 也
37 knows his way around all kinds of DIY 了解各种手工方式
38 find my room in a mess 发现我的房间一团糟
39 With books all over my bed 床上到处都是书
40 ★had better do 最好做
41 have a shelf for them 为他们做一个架子
42 make a shelf for me ★make...for...为某人制作...... 为我做一个架子
43 It is easy for me to find my books! ★句型：It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 对我来说很容易找到书了。 句型：对某人来说，做某事是......的。
44 a floor lamp there 那里有一个落地灯
45 catch my eye 吸引了我的视线
46 look so cool 看起来如此酷
47 ★be surprised to know 很惊讶地知道
48 make it himself 自己做
49 seem impossible to him 对他来说似乎不可能
50 a good way to have fun and save money ★a good way to do sth. 一个玩乐和省钱的好办法 一个做某事的好方法
51 make a shelf with some boards 用一些板子做一个架子
52 give others a hand ★give sb. a hand 帮助他人 帮助某人
53 be not old enough to do these jobs 没有足够大来做这些工作
54 ask a workman to fix them ★ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 叫一个工人修理它们
55 the work was too boring ★拓展：boring adj. 修饰物 无聊的 bored adj. 修饰人 感到无聊的 这项工作太无聊了
56 make trouble 制造麻烦
57 have a natural talent for DIY 对自己动手做有天赋
58 have someone teach him ★have sb do sth. 让某人做某事 让某人来教他
59 join a DIY club 加入一个动手做俱乐部
60 a big fan of DIY 自己做的大粉丝
61 decide to paint my bedroom blue ★decide to do sth. 决定做某事 决定把房间涂成蓝色
62 nearly finished 快要结束
63 catch one's eyes 吸引某人
64 jump up to reach the toy 跳上去够玩具
65 fall over fall的过去式：fell 摔下来
66 a complete mess 一团糟
67 blue paint everywhere 到处都是蓝色的油漆
68 start to clean the shelves 开始清理架子
69 do better in the future 在未来做的更好
Grammar&Word power
70 hand the tools to me 递工具给我
71 the chalk mark on the top of each piece 在每一篇顶端的粉笔记号
72 make sure pieces of the same size 确保每片同样尺寸
73 in the same group ★拓展： 与......相同 be the same as 与......不同 be different from 与......相似 be similar to 在同一组
74 Don't mix them up! 不要把他们混在一起
75 Cut cards out of pieces of paper with a pair of scissors. 用一把尖刀把纸片剪成卡片
76 a picture to show the words 画一张展示单词的图片
77 on the other side of the card 在卡片的另一面
78 Change height of the desk height n. 高度 改变课桌的高度
79 by pressing the button 通过按下按钮
80 mix the paint well 混合油漆
81 get too much paint 有太多的油漆
82 on the brush 在刷子上
83 move the brush up and down slowly 慢慢的上下移动刷子
84 begin your work without reading them 在没有阅读的情况下开始你的工作
85 many useful books 许多有用的书
86 it takes time to do a DIY job 花时间做动手做的工作
87 be difficult to understand 很难理解
88 spend much time doing DIY ★spend用法：人+spend...doing sth./on sth. 花费很多时间做手工
89 tidy up 整理干净
90 look for my textbooks to check 找我的本子检查
Integration
91 a tie-dyed T-shirt 一件扎染T恤
92 an old art with a history of over 1,500 years 有着超过1500年历史的古老艺术
93 twist a piece of cloth 绕一片布
94 tie it with thread 用线捆绑起来
95 untie it 解开它
96 stay the same colour as before 保留和之前一样的颜色
97 the rest has a different colour 剩余的部分有不同的颜色
98 traditional methods of tie-dyeing 传统的扎染方式
99 a big bowl of dye 一碗染料
100 Bai people of Dali 大理白族人民
101 make new things out of old ones 以旧造新
102 reduce waste 减少污染
103 choose clean gloves with bright colours and fun patterns 选择有名言色彩何有趣图案的干净手套
104 glue two buttons onto the finger parts of the gloves for the eyes 贴两个按钮在手套的之家部分作为眼睛
105 be careful not to hurt ourselves 仔细不要伤着自己
Assessment & Further study
106 I know the importance of hands-on activities and how to do then. 我知道手工活动的重要性以及如何去做。
107 strong colors and interesting patterns 鲜艳的颜色和有趣的图案
108 There are lots of online videos showing how to do interesting DIY projects. 有很多在线视频展示如何做有趣的DIY项目。
