冀教版 八年级英语下册第一次月考试题
Unit 1-2
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1．________ his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.
A．To B．At C．In D．On
2．My brother is old enough to look after ________.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
3．Work hard, ________ you’ll get good grades.
A．and B．so C．or D．but
4．Aron ________ half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
A．lose B．loses C．lost D．will lose
5．—Do you know why Eliza is late for school
—I’m not sure. She ________ get up late.
A．should B．may C．must D．need
6．Some people plan to ________ a volunteer organization for the poor children in the village.
A．give up B．think up C．set up D．cheer up
7．What ________ if we don’t wear uniforms
A．is happening B．happens C．happened D．will happen
8．Tom’s mother hardly ever ________ junk food, so she is very healthy.
A．eats B．ate C．is eating D．will eat
9．The problem will be worse ________ we do something to solve it.
A．if B．when C．until D．unless
10．Jack didn’t like the weather here 3 years ago. But now he ________ it.
A．was used to B．used to C．is used to D．uses to
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
When I was a little girl, I used to do cleaning with my mother every year. This makes me 11 a habit of cleaning the house every April.
Cleaning the living room is easy. Just turn on the vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器). The hardest 12 is to clean my desk. I have no feelings for the old clothes that I 13 every year, but books are different. I don’t want to lose them, for they are the most 14 in my life.
15 I try my best not to buy more paper books, my desk is always fill of them by the end of the year. This means that I will have a lot of cleaning 16 to do in order to make my desk tidier.
I used to 17 all my books on the desk so that I could find them the next time. As the books became more and more, not only the books I bought, but also the books I 18 from the library were piled up (被堆积). So I came up with an idea, which was to buy a bookcase and put a piece of paper 19 each layer (层). Then the books would not get 20 . The next time I clean, just change the paper.
11．A．remember B．want C．develop D．forget
12．A．part B．way C．situation D．question
13．A．fold B．pick C．get D．throw
14．A．boring B．traditional C．meaningless D．important
15．A．When B．Although C．Because D．If
16．A．action B．work C．sport D．video
17．A．put B．choose C．cover D．hang
18．A．found B．knew C．borrowed D．sent
19．A．of B．on C．in D．with
20．A．dirty B．broken C．wet D．old
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
I was sitting on my mom’s sofa and thinking of my difficult life. Being short of work and money made my wife, our baby boy and me live with my parents. We slept in my old bedroom, and I was feeling upset.
Thankfully, I had one new job: helping my son learn how to walk. Anytime he took a few steps, however, he would fall down and cry. I had to bend over and hold his hand while he walked along. But my back didn't deal with it too well.
As I sat there with my eyes closed, I suddenly heard my mother say, “Joe,look!” I opened my eyes and watched my son grab the coffee table, pull himself up and smile. Next with a giggle (咯咯的笑), he started walking around it, keeping his hands on it for balance (平衡). Finally, when he reached the end of it, he took two big steps and made it to the wall. Then he started walking down the hall with his hands balancing on the wall the whole way. I laughed and cheered.
Suddenly, I realized losing the job wasn’t so bad, because my boy had learned to walk.
Trying to do something new is a lot like first learning to walk. We often fall and cry. However, as long as we try again, we will find our own feet and know how to do it. Don’t be afraid to step out. Don’t be afraid to fall.
根据材料内容选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．According to the first paragraph, what did the writer think of his life
A．Happy and easy. B．Hopeless and hard.
C．Tiring and full. D．Different and rich.
22．What did the writer usually do when his son walked along
A．He bent over and held his son’s hand.
B．He followed his son and cried in silence.
C．He sat aside and asked his son to stand up.
D．He watched his son and thought about his life.
23．What does the underlined word “grab” mean
A．抢先 B．抓住 C．吸引 D．霸占
24．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．Bending over too much is bad for the writer’s back.
B．The writer’s mother found her grandson could walk.
C．Learning to walk was quite easy for the writer’s son.
D．The writer was happy that his son could walk alone.
25．What did the writer learn from his son’s experience
A．Leaning how to walk is a useful thing.
B．Life without work or money is not easy.
C．Failure is not so terrible if you try hard.
D．Tries for new things aren’t always good.
Question
I have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do Are there any ways to make my throat feel better ——Rachel, I month ago
Advice
My favorite sore throat “medicine” is hot water with lemon （柠檬） juice and honey. It works very well. ——Wishful Spirit, 2 days ago
Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible. Also try massaging （按摩） your head to help make your headache go away. ——Julie, I week ago
Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest. ——Michelle, 2 weeks ago
Try cold medicine. Gargle （漱口）with warm salt water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup. ——Samuel, 20 days ago
26．Rachel had a ______.
A．cold B．toothache C．fever D．stomachache
27．When did Michelle give her advice
A．2 days ago. B．1 week ago. C．2 weeks ago. D．1 month ago.
28．What was Wishful Spirit’s advice
A．Washing hands a lot.
B．Gargling with warm salt water.
C．Taking medicine as early as possible.
D．Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.
29．How many people advised Rachel to drink water
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
30．This passage may be from ______.
A．a sports newspaper B．a doctor’s letter
C．the Internet D．an art magazine
One night, four boy students stayed out of school having a late party at a night club and having a great time. They were partying so happily that they forgot they were going to take an exam the next day.
The next morning, they got up too late to take their exam. In order not to be punished, they thought of a plan which they believed was perfect. They made their clothes dirty and went to the teacher’s office.
“Mr. Johnson, we went to a friend’s house last night in another town. On the way back, our car got a flat tire (爆胎).”
The teacher listened to their story, and told them in a kind voice, “It doesn’t matter. I am going to give you another chance to take the test three days later.” The four students thanked him and left happily.
The test day arrived in the end. The teacher asked them, “I am going to put each one of you in a different room for the test. Are you OK with that ”
“OK”, the students were fine with that because they had all studied hard. Then they got the test paper. It had only two questions.
Test paper (100 points) Your name: (1 point) Which tire burst (轮胎爆裂) (99 points) A．Front left B．Back left C． Front right D．Back right
31．The students didn’t take the exam because ________.
A．their car had a flat tire B．their clothes were too dirty
C．they stayed up too late the night before D．the teacher didn't want them to
32．What did the teacher do after listening to their story
A．He was very angry. B．He really believed them.
C．He didn’t do anything about it. D．He used a clever way to find them lie.
33．Why did the students feel fine with the test
A．Because they knew the paper. B．Because they all prepared well for the test.
C．Because they thought the test unimportant. D．Because the questions were easy.
34．According to the material, we can learn that ________.
A．the students didn’t tell a lie B．the students were very clever
C．the students told a terrible lie D．the teacher believed the students’ words
35．What do you think of the teacher
A．Wise. B．Stupid. C．Hard-working. D．Unfair.
Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower (割草机) sitting in the yard.
“Mom,” she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran into the yard and said, “Oh no, you don’t. You’re too young to mow the law.”
“I’m fourteen years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend.” Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.”
Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”
“I didn’t mow it. Jessie did.”
“Wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.
“It was fun, and I will do it again next week,” said Jessie.
The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself.
36．In order to do something different, Jessie decide to ________.
A．read books B．travel C．mow the lawn D．watch TV
37．Before Jessie mowed the lawn, she ________.
A．washed her hands B．bought some gas C．read some instructions D．put on her gloves
38．How did Jessie’s father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn
A．Surprised. B．Angry. C．Relaxed. D．Worried.
39．How did Jessie make money
A．She mowed the lawn for her father. B．She mowed the lawn for her neighbors.
C．She won’t spend her money. D．She repaired the lawn mower.
40．What does the text mainly tell us
A．Neighbors should learn to help each other. B．Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.
C．Doing something helpful can make people happy. D．Children should make money at an early age.
四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Mr. Li,
Thank you for giving money to the program “Animal Helpers”. The program helped many 41 (able) people like me.
I’m 42 blind man. I can’t see anything 43 (clear). Last year, a friend of 44 (I) helped me out. She 45 (tell) the program about getting me a special trained dog. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.
I went to the Animal Helpers and trained with a dog. On the 46 (49) day, I was able to bring him home. I call the dog “Lucky” 47 I feel lucky to have him. “Lucky” makes a big difference 48 my life. He always 49 (help) me do many things.
Thanks to your 50 (kind). I can have the “dog helper”. Thanks again for changing my life.
Best wishes,
Ben Smith
五、补全对话（共10分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: You look a little unhappy. 51
B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.
A: 52 . I can help you.
B: Thanks, Li Xiang.
A: You should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. 53
B: Yes, I’d love to. 54
A: At the school gate at 9: 00 this Saturday.
B: OK. I’ll be there on time.
A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B: I think so. 55 .
A: You’re welcome.
六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Being sick at school is not fun at all. It means missing classes and social events. It also means that you have to catch on work. Here are a few tips on how you can keep healthy at school.
Wash your hands. It is the easiest way to prevent you from catching a cold from roommates and friends. You should wash hands before eating. You should use clean running water to wash them. Remember to rub them for at least twenty seconds. You’d better carry a small bottle of hand sanitizer.
Drink water. Some young people love to drink coffee. But I advise you to drink water instead of coffee. There are many kinds of drinks, but water is the healthiest. You can carry a water bottle in your backpack and fill it with water regularly.
Don’t stay up. Staying up late and getting up early for class the next day works for about one night. The quickest way to run down your body is not to provide it with enough food, water and sleep.
Carry some healthy snacks. Sometimes you are too busy to have meals. You’d better carry some healthy snacks so that you can eat them when you are hungry. They can satisfy you before your next meal.
1题完成句子（共10分）：2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句，5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
56．To run down your body, you’d better not provide it with enough .
57．What should you use to wash your hands
58．What can you carry in your backpack
59．
60．
七、书面表达（共20分）
61．假如你是Li Mei，你的朋友Jenny来信说，面对紧张的学习生活，自己烦恼焦虑，下面是她来信的部分内容，请根据内容给她回信，安慰她焦虑的情绪，并给出一些建议。
注意：(1)回信须解答下面来信中的问题，可适当发挥。
(2)回信中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
I have many worries and problems at school. The school life is too busy. I can’t get good grades. I’m so nervous that I’m worried about my poor health. What should I do
Dear Jenny,
I’m sorry to hear that you are too nervous these days.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cheer up, my dear friend! Everything will be OK if you pay more attention to your school life.
Yours,
Li Mei
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《冀教版 八年级英语下册第一次月考试题（无听力 含答案解析）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册》参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：令他惊讶的是，她成功地爬上了那座高山。
考查介词辨析。To到；At在；In在……里；On在……上。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，是固定搭配，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：我哥哥已经足够大了，可以照顾他自己了。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。主语为My brother，此处指照顾他自己，用反身代词himself。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
考查祈使句的用法。and那么；so因此；or否则；but但是。分析可知，“取得好成绩”是“努力学习”的结果，所以此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型，其中and表示“那么”。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：阿伦在2003年的事故中失去了半个右臂。
考查动词时态。根据“the 2003 accident”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你知道伊莉莎为什么上学迟到吗？——我不确定。她也许起晚了。
考查动词辨析。should应该；may也许；must必须；need需要。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，此处表示推测，应用may“也许”。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：有些人计划为村里的贫困儿童成立一个志愿者组织。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；think up想出；set up创建；cheer up（使）振作起来。根据空后“a volunteer organization”可知，此处是指成立一个志愿者组织。故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：如果我们不穿制服会怎么样？
考查动词时态。根据“if we don’t wear uniforms”可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，依照“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主句为一般将来时。故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈几乎从不吃垃圾食品，所以她很健康。
考查动词时态。根据“hardly ever”和“so she is very healthy”可知，此处表示经常性的动作和状态，时态应用一般现在时，主语Tom’s mother为第三人称单数，动词应用单三形式。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：除非我们采取措施解决问题，否则问题会变得更糟。
考查从属连词词义辨析。if如果；when当……时；until直到……为止；unless除非。分析可知，此处是指如果不采取措施，问题就会变得更糟，结合“unless = if ... not”可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：杰克三年前不喜欢这里的天气。但现在他已经习惯了。
考查动词时态和动词短语。used to“过去常常”；be used to“习惯于”。此处指习惯了这里的天气，根据“now”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，be动词要用is。故选C。
11．C 12．A 13．D 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者清洁家里卫生的一些心得和方法。
11．句意：这使我养成了每年四月打扫房子的习惯。
remember记得；want想要；develop发展；forget忘记。短语develop a habit表示“养成习惯”。故选C。
12．句意：最难的部分是打扫我的桌子。
part部分；way方法；situation处境；question问题。根据“Cleaning the living room is easy. ”可知打扫客厅很容易。因此打扫桌子是最难的一部分，应用part。故选A。
13．句意：我对每年扔的旧衣服没有感情，但书是不同的。
fold折叠；pick挑选；get得到；throw扔掉。根据“I don’t want to lose them”可知我不想失去他们，因此可知衣服扔掉但是书本不可以。故选D。
14．句意：因为它们在我生活中是最重要的。
boring无聊的；traditional传统的；meaningless无意义的；important重要的。根据“I don’t want to lose them”可知我不想失去他们，可知是很重要的。故选D。
15．句意：虽然我尽量不买更多的纸质书，但到年底，我的书桌总是放满了它们。
When当；Although虽然；Because因为；If如果，是否。根据“I try my best not to buy more paper books, my desk is always fill of them by the end of the year.”可知句子前后是转折让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
16．句意：这意味着我将有很多清洁工作要做，以使我的桌子更整洁。
action行动；work工作；sport运动；video视频。根据“a lot of cleaning… to do ”可知表示有很多清洁工作要做，应用work。故选B。
17．句意：我曾经把所有的书都放在桌子上，以便下次能找到它们。
put放置；choose选择；cover覆盖；hang悬挂。根据“on the desk”可知是在桌子上，应用put。故选A。
18．句意：随着书越来越多，不仅我买的书，还有我从图书馆借来的书都堆积如山。
found发现；knew知道；borrowed借入；sent寄送。根据“from the library”可知是从图书馆，因此是借来的。故选C。
19．句意：于是我想出了一个主意，就是买一个书柜，每层放一张纸。
of……的；on在上面；in在里面；with和。根据“The next time I clean, just change the paper.”可知下次我打扫卫生时，只需更换纸张即可。因此是把纸放在了书本的上方。故选B。
20．句意：然后书本就不会脏了。
dirty脏的；broken破的；wet潮湿的；old老的。从前文可知，作者要把书本放书架上，并在上面放一层纸，因此书本不会变脏。故选A。
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文作者通过儿子学走路的经历，告诉我们：如果你努力尝试，失败并不可怕。
21．推理判断题。根据“I was sitting on my mom’s sofa and thinking of my difficult life. Being short of work and money...We slept in my old bedroom, and I was feeling upset.”可知，作者感到很沮丧，觉得生活绝望而艰难。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“I had to bend over and hold his hand while he walked along.”可知，作者不得不弯腰握着他的手。故选A。
23．词义猜测题。根据“I opened my eyes and watched my son grab the coffee table, pull himself up and smile. ...he started walking around it, keeping his hands on it for balance (平衡)”可知，他的手放在上面保持平衡，由此推断，他应该是抓住桌子站稳了。划线单词表示“抓住”。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据“Anytime he took a few steps, however, he would fall down and cry. ”可知，他每走几步，就会摔倒哭泣，说明学走路并不容易，C项说法错误， 故选C。
25．推理判断题。通读全文，根据“Trying to do something new is a lot like first learning to walk. We often fall and cry. However, as long as we try again, we will find our own feet and know how to do it. Don’t be afraid to step out. Don’t be afraid to fall.” 可知，从本文我们学到了：如果你努力，失败并没有那么可怕。故选C。
26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．C
【分析】本文讲述了的是Rachel得了严重的感冒，寻求大家的建议，他们在网上给出了建议。
26．A
细节理解题。根据I have a bad cold.可知Rachel得了严重的感冒，故选A。
27．C
推理判断题。根据Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest.——Michelle, 2 weeks ago可知Michelle两周前给他建议，故选C。
28．D
推理判断题。根据My favorite sore throat “medicine” is hot water with lemon （柠檬） juice and honey. It works very well.——Wishful Spirit, 2 days ago可知Wishful Spirit的建议是喝加柠檬汁和蜂蜜的热水，故选D。
29．B
推理判断题。根据Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible. Also try massaging （按摩） your head to help make your headache go away.——Julie, I week ago和Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup.——Samuel, 20 days ago可知Julie和Samuel 建议Rachel喝热水，因此有两个人建议他喝热水，故选B。
30．C
推理判断题。根据本文讲述了的是Rachel得了严重的感冒，寻求大家的建议，这是摘自网上，故选C。
【点睛】认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest.——Michelle, 2 weeks ago可知Michelle两周前给他建议，故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文讲述了四个学生因前一天晚上玩得太开心而错过了考试，他们谎称爆胎赶不及回来考试，老师没有直接质疑他们，而是采用另一种方式检验学生是否撒谎。
31．细节理解题。根据“One night, four boy students stayed out of school having a late party at a night club and having a great time. They were partying so happily that they forgot they were going to take an exam the next day.”可知，因为他们前一天晚上玩得太开心睡得太晚了，所以忘记了考试。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据“Then they got the test paper. It had only two questions”以及测试卷上的内容可知，老师并不相信他们的话，反而用了另一种方式来检验学生是否撒谎，故选D。
33． 细节理解题。根据“the students were fine with that because they had all studied hard.”可知，学生们对考试感觉很好，因为他们都努力学习了。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据“The next morning, they got up too late to take their exam. In order not to be punished, they thought of a perfect plan”以及下文内容可知，这四个学生因为熬夜太晚第二天起晚了而错过了考试，他们为了避免受惩罚想出了一个计划来说谎欺骗老师，故选C。
35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，四个学生因前一天晚上玩得太开心而错过了考试，他们谎称爆胎赶不及回来考试，老师没有直接质疑他们，而是采用另一种方式检验学生是否撒谎，说明老师很有智慧，故选A。
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jessie通过帮助割草坪给自己带来了快乐。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段“She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower (割草机) sitting in the yard.”可知，为了做些不同的事情，Jessie决定割草坪。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段“Jessie checked the gas to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands.”可知，在割草坪前，Jessie戴上了手套。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“‘Wow, our little girl is growing up!’ Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.”可知，Jessie的父亲得知Jessie割了草坪后，感到很吃惊。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money.”可知，Jessie通过给邻居割草坪挣钱。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。通过全文并根据最后一段“Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored!”可知，本文主要讲述了Jessie通过帮助割草坪给自己带来了快乐，故选C。
41．disabled 42．a 43．clearly 44．mine 45．told 46．forty-ninth 47．because 48．to 49．helps 50．kindness
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是本·史密斯写给李先生的书信，在信中，他感谢李先生对“动物帮手”的捐款。
41．句意：这个节目帮助了许多像我一样的残疾人。根据“blind man”可知，本是个残疾人，应用able的形容词形式disabled“丧失能力的，有残疾的”作定语修饰people。故填disabled。
42．句意：我是个盲人。根据“I’m...blind man.”可知，此处泛指“一个盲人”，blind以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
43．句意：我什么都看不清楚。此处应用clear的副词形式clearly“清楚地”修饰动词see。故填clearly。
44．句意：去年，我的一个朋友帮了我。根据“a friend of ”可知，此处为双重所有格，应用my的形容词性物主代词mine表示“我的一个朋友”。故填mine。
45．句意：她在节目里说要为我提供一只受过特殊训练的狗。根据“Last year”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填told。
46．句意：到了第49天，我终于把他带回家了。此处应用序数词表示“第49天”。故填forty-ninth。
47．句意：我叫这只狗“幸运”，因为我觉得拥有它我很幸运。根据“I feel lucky to have him.”可知，此处说的是给狗狗取名“幸运”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
48．句意：“幸运”对我的生活有很大的影响。根据“my life”可知，此处指对我的生活产生了影响，应用介词to，make a difference to sth“对某事产生影响”。故填to。
49．句意：他总是帮助我做很多事情。根据“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，动词应用单三形式。故填helps。
50．句意：谢谢你的好意。根据“Thanks to your...”可知，此处应用kind的名词形式kindness“善意”。故填kindness。
51．What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)/What’s the trouble (with you)/What’s up 52．Don’t worry/Don’t be worried 53．Would you like to join us/go with us 54．When and where shall we meet 55．Thank you (for your help)/(for helping me)/Thanks (for your help)/(for helping me)
【导语】本文是一篇关于约定去养老院帮助老人的对话。
51．根据“I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.”可知，应问对方怎么了，故填What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)/What’s the trouble (with you)/What’s up。
52．根据“so I’m worried.”以及“I can help you.”可知，此处应让对方不要担心，故填Don’t worry/Don’t be worried。
53．根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，应邀请对方一起去，故填Would you like to join us/go with us。
54．根据“At the school gate at 9: 00 this Saturday.”可知，应询问见面时间地点，故填When and where shall we meet。
55．根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应表示感谢。故填Thank you (for your help)/(for helping me)/Thanks (for your help)/(for helping me)。
56．food, water and sleep 57．Clean running water. 58．A water bottle./I can carry a water boule in my backpack. 59．Here are a few tips on how you can keep healthy at school. 60．有时你太忙了而不能吃饭。
【导语】本文讲述的是如何在学校保持健康。
56．根据“The quickest way to run down your body is not to provide it with enough food, water and sleep.”可知，最好不要给身体提供足够的食物、水和睡眠。故填food, water and sleep。
57．根据“You should use clean running water to wash them.”可知你应该用干净的自来水来洗手。故填Clean running water.
58．根据“You can carry a water bottle in your backpack”可知你可以在背包里带一个水瓶。故填A water bottle./I can carry a water boule in my backpack.
59．根据“Here are a few tips on how you can keep healthy at school.”可知，本文讲述的是如何在学校保持健康，因此这一句是主题句。故填Here are a few tips on how you can keep healthy at school.
60．Sometimes“有时候”；too+adj+to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”；busy“忙碌的”；have meals“吃饭”。故填：有时你太忙了而不能吃饭。
61．One possible version:
Dear Jenny,
I’m sorry to hear that you are too nervous these days.
Life in school is really busy. If you can plan your time well, I’m sure you’ll feel much better. Don’t worry about the bad grades. I’d like to work together with you to solve the problems. As long as we keep working hard, we’ll make great progress.
As for the worries about poor health, you should do more sports to keep healthy. If you don’t feel well, you can talk with your friends or teachers. Then they will be always ready to help you in time.
Cheer up, my dear friend! Everything will be OK if you pay more attention to your school life.
Yours,
Li Mei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏来信中的问题，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“表示对珍妮的关系”来引出下文中对珍妮提出的问题的回答；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学习生活和身体健康”两方面入手，重点介绍如何解决珍妮的担忧；
③第三步，书写结语。随时乐意帮助珍妮。
[亮点词汇]
①together with sb 和某人一起
②as long as 只要
③make progress 取得进步
④as for 至于
⑤in time 及时
[高分句型]
①If you can plan your time well, I’m sure you’ll feel much better.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②As long as we keep working hard, we’ll make great progress.（as long as引导的条件状语从句）
③If you don’t feel well, you can talk with your friends or teachers.（if引导的条件状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
