2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市九年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Like anything we want to achieve,language learning is a long journey to go through.It takes time and hard work.We may meet some(1) during the journey,and we need to deal with them.
Frustration (受挫) is the first thing that you'll(2) in learning a new language,and it's normal.Frustration just means you're expanding your comfort zone (扩大你的舒适区) and pushing yourself further than before.However,many people(3) at this time because they don't "get" the language in a short time.The(4) is to take it step by step.If you want to become a good speaker,then start by learning 10 of the most common words.Then learn 20 words,and so on.
Talking to others leads us to another difficulty that we'll find in learning a foreign language.Many learners are(5) to talk to people.They don't want to feel ashamed (羞愧) when they make(6).Actually,most people are happy when you are trying to learn their language.They won't laugh at you.
Then you may find another difficulty when you speak with others.That is(7) vocabulary.It's hard to(8) so many new words.Try to speak more to others,so you will practice your vocabulary more often.Reading newspapers,watching movies and listening to the radio in the foreign language you are learning can also be(9).
Just be(10) and practice a lot,and you'll master (掌握) the language soon.You will have a feeling that it's a piece of cake.
1.A. difficulties B. instruments C. conversations D. relatives
2.A. influence B. experience C. review D. translate
3.A. put up B. give up C. set up D. get up
4.A. key B. lock C. list D. field
5.A. happy B. afraid C. ready D. friendly
6.A. mistakes B. decisions C. friends D. faces
7.A. perfect B. rich C. poor D. big
8.A. list B. write C. remember D. receive
9.A. helpful B. careful C. convenient D. general
10.A. lively B. tired C. harmful D. patient
二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
11.A:Hi,Lisa.
B:Hi,Mary.(1)______
A:I'm going to the bookstores to buy some books.I want to buy some books about space science.I am interested in it.
B:(2)______(3)______
A:My favorite astronaut is Yang Liwei.
B:Why?
A:(4)______
B:I agree with you.He is a hero in space history.
A:By the way,would you like to go to the bookstore with me?
B:Certainly.(5)______
A:Great!Look!The bus is coming.Let's go there by bus.
B:OK.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Mike:Alice,check out this funny short video I just sent you!
Alice:I've watched too many videos online.I'm sick of them now.
Mike:Really?I never get tired of funny videos like these.
Alice:Mike,you always have your phone in hand.Are you addicted (上瘾的) to it?
Mike:Well,I guess I am.I have been on it a lot recently.And I'm always active on social media (社交媒体).
Alice:There's no need to feel bad.Social media is designed to keep people addicted.
Mike:You're right.I always want to know what's going on with my friends and relatives.As a result,I just can't put my phone down.
Alice:I used to be like that,but later I found other interests to kill time.Now I try to use my phone as little as possible.
Mike:You exercise a lot,don't you?And you do look pretty fit!
Alice:Well,I often play basketball with my friends after work.
Mike:That's amazing!I need to become more like you.
Alice:Why don't you join us?It'll get you off your smartphone for a few hours.
Mike:I'd love to!
12.What are Mike and Alice mainly talking about? ______
A. Their favorite short videos.
B. The latest developments on social media.
C. Their work routines and after-work activities.
D. Their habits and attitudes of using smartphones and social media.
13.How does Alice look now? ______
A. Tired. B. Fit. C. Sick. D. Funny.
14.What might Mike do after work? ______
A. Play basketball. B. Hang out with friends.
C. Chat on the Internet. D. Design Internet games.
B
In the first half of 2023,tanghulu became one of the most searched words online among Korean teenagers.
Dalkom Wang Ga tanghulu,the largest tanghulu company (公司) in Republic of Korea,opened more stores in 2023.The number of its stores grew from around 50 in February to over 300 in August.And in Republic of Korea,more than 90% of the trademarks (商标) related to tanghulu were registered (注册) in 2023.
The sweet treat started in China during the Song Dynasty.Emperor Guangzong's favorite concubine (妃子) fell ill.A doctor suggested she eat hawthorn berries fried in brown sugar (冰糖熬山楂) every day for about half a month.When the concubine got better quickly,the sweet treat became famous across the country.Tanghulu later became a popular street food in China.
Chinese people who moved to Republic of Korea made tanghulu popular there.In the 2010s,it was usually sold at street stands in some popular tourist places.Over time,it becomes widely popular among Koreans.
The reason why tanghulu has become popular is that many young Korean people enjoy making and eating it.They also like to share pictures of tanghulu and show how to make tanghulu online.
Tanghulu is very popular in Republic of Korea because it looks pretty,and Korean people love beautiful food.The sweet treat is shiny (发光的) and looks like small colorful glass-like balls,so many people like to post them online.
15.Where did tanghulu start? ______
A. In China. B. In Republic of Korea.
C. In Japan. D. In the US.
16.Why do Korean people like tanghulu? ______
A. Because it is sweet. B. Because it looks pretty.
C. Because it is red. D. Because it is cheap.
17.Which question can help us know the main idea of the text? ______
A. Who can make the most delicious tanghulu?
B. When did Korean people start to like tanghulu?
C. Why does tanghulu become popular in Republic of Korea?
D. When did Chinese people bring tanghulu to Republic of Korea?
C
Different people in the world like different kinds of songs.Many kids like children's songs.Many young people like pop songs.Many old people like classic nostalgic (怀旧的) songs.
However,lots of people in the world like listening to folk songs.A folk song is a song that is from the working people.Every country has folk songs.Usually, they are quiet and simple songs.People often sing them with just a guitar or a few other instruments.Some folk songs are so old that no one knows who wrote them or when they were written.Other folk songs are by songwriters who are interested in people's lives and experiences.Nowadays,Chinese folk songs are making a growing number of new fans among foreigners.
When Robert Brown,a music teacher in Peking University,was interviewed,he said, "I enjoy listening to songs very much.I look for songs that I like best whenever I turn on the radio or TV.So far,I have enjoyed many songs,but my favorite kind of song is the Chinese folk song.I prefer Chinese folk songs for the following reasons.First,Chinese folk songs have a long history.People sing folk songs everywhere,from north to south and east to west.Second,Chinese folk songs are close to people and nature.In fact,Chinese folk songs are created by Chinese working people themselves.Finally,Chinese folk songs sound beautiful and they are full of breath of life."
18.What does the underlined word "they" refer to? ______
A. Children's songs. B. Folk songs.
C. Pop songs. D. Classic nostalgic songs.
19.What does Robert Brown like to do whenever he turns on TV? ______
A. Listen to his favorite music. B. Look for useful information.
C. Search for his favorite songs. D. Watch the news at home and abroad.
20.What's the main expression of Chinese folk songs? ______
A. The long history of China. B. Singers.
C. Instruments. D. People's everyday life.
21.Which is NOT true according to the text above? ______
A. It needs lots of musicians to play instruments for folk songs.
B. More and more foreigners are interested in Chinese folk songs.
C. People in every country of the world have their own folk songs.
D. Pop songs are popular with many young people in the world.
D
Look at this robot in the picture.What do you think it is for?
Scientists in China have developed the special robot to help visually impaired people (视障人士).It has six legs and can act as a "guide dog" for people who can't see.
In China,there are over 17 million visually impaired people,but there are only about 400 real guide dogs to help them.It is very hard and expensive to train guide dogs,so most visually impaired people don't have one.
The new robot can help solve the problem.It can do many things.For example,it can know what the person is saying and act quickly;it can avoid obstacles (障碍物) and find the right way to go.What's more,the robot can be used as a helper in the home and call for help if needed.
To make the robot work well,the scientists gave it many senses (感觉).It can see,hear,speak and feel.In this way,the robot can know what the person wants to do and work together with him.The robot's six legs also make it more stable (稳定的) than other robot with just four legs.
Li Fei,a visually impaired woman,tried out the robot during a test.She said that when guided her,she could walk straighter than she did on her own.The developers have already got orders for 20 of the robots.Soon they could help many visually impaired people in China.
22.How many legs does the robot have? ______
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
23.Why don't some visually impaired people buy real guide dogs? ______
A. Because there aren't guide dogs in China.
B. Because guide dogs are too expensive.
C. Because training guide dogs is too boring.
D. Because visually impaired people don't work.
24.What can we know about the robot? ______
A. It can cook for visually impaired people.
B. It can't avoid obstacles in time.
C. It can't talk with visually impaired people.
D. It can understand what the person is saying.
25.What does the underlined word "developers" mean in Paragraph 6? ______
A .Inventors.
A. Speakers. B. Pioneers. C. Postmen.
26.What is the best title for the text? ______
A. A Club to Help Disabled People
B. A Robot for Visually Impaired People
C. An Idea to Improve Your Life
D. A Problem to Be Solved Easily
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
27.Asking the way is the first thing we do when we arrive in a foreign country,or even when we are just trying to find a place.The way we ask for directions may make a difference to the answers we get.Here are some suggestions for you.
Use greetings and polite expressions .
Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must.If you want to get a nice answer,begin by saying "sorry" or "pardon me" first,like "Pardon me,could you please help me?" and finish with "Thank you" or "Have a nice day".
Expand (扩展) your vocabulary.
You should know more words that you can use when getting directions.It may be useful to remember names of the places you visited.You also need to remember different kinds of transportation (交通运输) like the underground or the taxi when explaining your need.
Know how to ask a question correctly.
Use proper words and try not to leave any information out.It is good to ask specific (具体的) questions.In this way,you may get more chances of getting a specific answer.And you can ask like "Excuse me!May I ask you how to get to the Eaton Centre?" This sounds more polite than "Hi!How can I get to the Eaton Centre?"
Don't be afraid of using landmarks (地标).
Every city in the world has its own landmarks.You can save some time if you know what the important landmarks are in the city.For example,in Beijing,one of the main landmarks is Wangfujing.You can say "My friend told me it is near and beside Wangfujing,but I can't find it."
There is no need to rush quickly to the place you will go,or you may get lost.And don't laugh at yourself if you truly get lost.We may all get lost now and then,especially when visiting a new city!
(1) What is a must when you ask for directions?
______
(2) Why do you need to ask specific questions?
______
(3) Which city's landmark is mentioned in the text?
______
(4) What should you remember when you ask for directions?(写出一个答案即可)
______
(5) How many suggestions are mentioned in the text?Give your own suggestion. (答案须与文中建议不同)
______
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
28.Do you know wuqinxi?It is (1) set of ancient exercises to help people stay healthy.It (2) (create) by Hua Tuo,who lived in the Eastern Han Dynasty.As one of the (3) (famous) doctors in Chinese history,Hua Tuo is also believed to be the (4) (one) person in the world to develop the use of the anesthetic (麻醉剂).
It is said that Hua Tuo created wuqinxi after watching how different animals in nature (5) (move).He copied the movements of five animals (6) (help) exercise different parts of the body.Wuginxi showed Hua Tuo's deep understanding of humans (7) the natural world.
Hua Tuo's idea was not only to treat different illnesses but (8) to improve physical health.Because of this,wuqinxi is considered to be an important part of (9) (tradition) Chinese medicine.
Wuginzi (10) (achieve) popularity over the centuries.It is (11) (wide) practiced in China,and people of all (12) (age) can take it up.Many believe that performing it can also bring a (13) (peace) mind.
In 1982,wuqinxi became one of the traditional exercises for the students of Chinese medical colleges and universities.In 2006,it was listed (14) intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Hua Tuo's hometown of Bozhou,in eastern (15) (China) Anhui Province.
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六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
29.假定英语课上你们正在就"自豪中国(Proud China)"开展调查活动,下面是你的同伴张军的填写记录,请你根据记录内容写一篇短文,总结他对五个方面的关注(focus on)并进行简单的评价,然后就他需要注意的一个方面提出建议。
Proud China
Name:Zhang Jun
Questions Yes No
Do you like using "Made in China"? √
Do you often listen to the news? √
Do you focus on China's great development? √
Do you have dreams to serve our country? √
Are you interested in Chinese traditional culture? √
注意:
(1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Well done,Zhang Jun!I looked at your answers carefully.________
1~10.【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:在旅途中我们可能会遇到一些困难,我们需要处理它们。difficulties困难;instruments乐器;conversations对话;relatives亲戚。根据"We may meet some...during the journey,and we need to deal with them."(在旅途中我们可能会遇到一些......,我们需要处理它们。)可知,需要处理遇到的一些困难,故选A。
( 2)考查动词。句意:在学习一门新语言的过程中,你首先要经历的是挫败感,这很正常。influence影响;experience经历;review反思;translate翻译。根据"Frustration (受挫) is the first thing that you'll...in learning a new language"(在学习一门新语言的过程中,你首先要......的是挫败感),可知,在学习一门新语言时首先要经历的是挫败感,故选B。
( 3)考查动词短语。句意:然而,很多人在这个时候放弃了,因为他们不能在短时间内"掌握"这门语言。put up举起;give up放弃;set up建立;get up起床。根据"many people...at this time because they don't 'get' the language in a short time"(很多人在这个时候......,因为他们不能在短时间内"掌握"这门语言。)可知,很多人在这个时候放弃了,故选B。
( 4)考查名词。句意:关键是一步一步来。key关键;lock锁;list清单;field田野。根据"The...is to take it step by step."(......是一步一步来。)可知,关键是一步一步来,故选A。
( 5)考查形容词。句意:许多学习者害怕与人交谈。happy开心的;afraid害怕的;ready准备好的;friendly友好的。根据"Many learners are...to talk to people."(许多学习者......与人交谈。)可知,许多学习者害怕与人交谈,故选B。
( 6)考查名词。句意:他们不想在犯错时感到羞愧。mistakes错误;decisions决定;friends朋友;faces脸。根据"They don't want to feel ashamed (羞愧) when they make..."(他们不想在......感到羞愧。)可知,犯错时感到羞愧,故选A。
( 7)考查形容词。句意:那是贫乏的词汇。perfect完美的;rich富有的;poor贫乏的;big大的。根据"Then you may find another difficulty when you speak with others.That is...vocabulary."(然后,当你和别人说话时,你可能会发现另一个困难。那是......词汇。)可知,和别人说话有困难也可能是因为词汇贫乏,故选C。
( 8)考查动词。句意:记住这么多生词很难。list列清单;write写;remember记住;receive收到。根据"It's hard to...so many new words."(......这么多生词很难。)可知,记住这么多生词很难,故选C。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:用你正在学习的外语读报、看电影和听广播也会有所帮助。helpful有帮助的;careful仔细的;convenient方便的;general总体的。根据"Reading newspapers,watching movies and listening to the radio in the foreign language you are learning can also be..."(用你正在学习的外语读报、看电影和听广播也会有所......。)可知,外语读报、看电影和听广播也会有所帮助,故选A。
( 10)考查形容词。句意:只要有耐心、多练习,你很快就会掌握这门语言的。lively活跃的;tired累的;harmful有害的;patient耐心的。根据"Just be...and practice a lot,and you'll master (掌握) the language soon."(只要有......、多练习,你很快就会掌握这门语言的。)可知,学习语言要有耐心、多练习,故选D。
本文就语言学习过程中遇到问题给出一些建议。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.【解析】( 1)根据下文"I'm going to the bookstores to buy some books.(我要去书店买些书。)"可知,B询问A要去哪里,故填Where are you going?
( 2)根据上文"I want to buy some books about space science.I am interested in it.(我想买一些关于太空科学的书籍。我对这方面很感兴趣。)"可知,A说明要买关于太空科学的书,B对此回应表示出兴趣,故填Sounds interesting.
( 3)根据下文"My favorite astronaut is Yang Liwei.(我最喜欢的宇航员是杨利伟。)"可知,B询问A最喜欢的宇航员是谁,故填Who is your favorite astronaut?
( 4)根据上文"Why?(为什么?)"可知,A解释喜欢杨利伟的原因,故填Because he is the first Chinese astronaut to go to space.
( 5)根据下文"Great!Look!The bus is coming.Let's go there by bus.(太好了!看!公交车来了。咱们坐公交车去那儿吧。)"可知,B表示要一起去书店,故填Let's go together.
本文是A表示要去书店买关于太空科学的书,B询问A最喜欢的宇航员,然后二人相约一起去书店。
根据语境填写合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
12~14.【解析】( 1)主旨大意题。根据第四段Alice:Mike,you always have your phone in hand.Are you addicted (上瘾的) to it?(爱丽丝:迈克,你总是把手机拿在手里。你对它上瘾了吗?)和通读全文,本文是迈克和爱丽丝谈论各自使用智能手机和社交媒体的习惯和态度,故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据Mike:You exercise a lot,don't you?And you do look pretty fit!(迈克:你经常锻炼,不是吗?你看起来确实很健康!)可知,爱丽丝看起来很健康,故选B。
( 3)推理判断题。根据倒数第四段Alice:Well,I often play basketball with my friends after work.(爱丽丝:嗯,我下班后经常和朋友们打篮球。)和倒数第二段Alice:Why don't you join us?It'll get you off your smartphone for a few hours.(爱丽丝:你为什么不加入我们呢?它可以让你离开智能手机几个小时。)和最后一段Mike:I'd love to!(迈克:我很想去!)可知,迈克下班可能会打篮球,故选A。
本文是迈克和爱丽丝谈论各自使用智能手机和社交媒体的习惯和态度。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
15~17.【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第3段The sweet treat started in China during the Song Dynasty.(这种甜食起源于中国的宋朝。)可知,糖葫芦起源于中国的宋朝。故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第6段 Tanghulu is very popular in Republic of Korea because it looks pretty,and Korean people love beautiful food.(糖葫芦在韩国很受欢迎,因为它看起来很漂亮,韩国人喜欢漂亮的食物。)可知,韩国人喜欢糖葫芦是因为它看起来很漂亮。故选B。
( 3)主旨大意题。根据第1段In the first half of 2023,tanghulu became one of the most searched words online among Korean teenagers.(在2023年上半年,糖葫芦成为了韩国青少年在线搜索最多的词汇之一。)和通读全文,本文主要介绍糖葫芦在韩国很受欢迎的原因,故选C。
本文主要介绍糖葫芦在韩国很受欢迎的原因。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
18~21.【解析】( 1)代词指代题。根据第二段"Every country has folk songs.Usually,they are quiet and simple songs."(每个国家都有民间歌曲。通常,这些歌曲都是轻柔且简单的旋律。)可知,每个国家都有民歌。通常,它们是安静和简单的歌曲。所以此处they指的是"民歌",故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段"I look for songs that I like best whenever I turn on the radio or TV."(无论是在听广播还是看电视的时候,我都会寻找自己最喜欢听的歌曲。)可知,每当罗伯特 布朗打开收音机或电视,都会寻找自己最喜欢的歌曲。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段"Second,Chinese folk songs are close to people and nature.In fact,Chinese folk songs are created by Chinese working people themselves.Finally,Chinese folk songs sound beautiful and they are full of breath of life."(其次,中国民歌贴近人民和自然。实际上,中国民歌是由中国的劳动人民自己创作的。最后,中国民歌旋律优美,充满生机活力。)可知,中文民歌主要表达的是人的日常生活,故选D。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第二段"People often sing them with just a guitar or a few other instruments."(人们通常会用一把吉他或者其他一些简单的乐器来伴奏演唱这些歌曲。)可知,人们通常只用一把吉他或其他一些乐器来唱它们。A项表述错误,故选A。
本文主要介绍为什么很多人喜欢民歌。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
22~26.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"It has six legs"(有六条腿)可知,机器人有六条腿,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"It is very hard and expensive to train guide dogs,so most visually impaired people don't have one."(训练导盲犬的成本非常高昂且十分艰巨,因此大多数视力受损者都没有导盲犬相伴。)可知,训练导盲犬既困难又昂贵,所以大多数视障人士都没有导盲犬。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"it can know what the person is saying and act quickly"(它能够了解说话者在说什么,并迅速做出反应)可知,它可以知道人在说什么,并迅速采取行动。故选D。
(4)词义猜测题。根据最后一段"The developers have already got orders for 20 of the robots."(......已经接到了 20 台这种机器人的订单。)可知,……已经收到了20台这种机器人的订单,由此推知,应该是机器人开发者,故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了中国科学家开发了一种特殊的机器人来帮助视障人士,选项B"为视障人士设计的机器人"符合主题,故选B。
本文主要介绍了中国科学家开发了一种特殊的机器人来帮助视障人士。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
27.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must.(以问候语开始对话是必须的。)" 可知,问路时以问候语开启对话是必要的,故填Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must when you ask for directions.
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段"It is good to ask specific (具体的) questions.In this way,you may get more chances of getting a specific answer.(问具体的问题很好。通过这种方式,你可能会得到更具体的答案的机会更多。)"可知,问具体的问题是因为这样我可能会得到更具体的答案的机会更多,故填Because in this way,I may get more chances of getting a specific answer.
(3)细节理解题。根据第五段"For example,in Beijing,one of the main landmarks is Wangfujing.(例如,在北京,一个主要的地标是王府井。)"可知,文中提到了北京的地标,故填Beijing's landmark is mentioned in the text.
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段"You should know more words that you can use when getting directions.It may be useful to remember names of the places you visited.(你应该知道更多在问路时可以使用的单词。记住你去过的地方的名字可能很有用。)"可知,问路时,我应该记住我去过的地方的名字,故填I should remember names of the places I visited when I ask for directions.
(5)观点表达题。根据第二段"Use greetings and polite expressions.(使用问候语和礼貌用语。)"第三段"Expand (扩展) your vocabulary.(扩展你的词汇量。)"第四段"Know how to ask a question correctly.(知道如何正确提问。)"和第五段"Don't be afraid of using landmarks (地标).(不要害怕使用地标。)"可知,文中提到了四条建议。对于自己的建议,确保说话清晰,语速适中,以确保对方理解。故填Four suggestions are mentioned in the text.My own suggestion:Make sure to speak clearly and at a moderate pace to ensure understanding.
本文主要介绍了在问路时应该注意的一些事项和建议,包括使用问候语和礼貌用语、扩展词汇量、正确提问以及使用地标等。这些建议有助于我们更有效地获取方向信息,避免迷路。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
28.【解析】(1)考查不定冠词。句意:这是一套帮助人们保持健康的古老运动。a set of短语,意为"一套",故填a。
(2)考查动词时态及语态。句意:它是生活在东汉的华佗创造的。本句主语是动作的承受者,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was created。
(3)考查形容词最高级。句意:作为中国历史上最著名的医生之一,华佗也被认为是世界上第一个开发使用麻醉剂的人。此处是"one of the+最高级+名词复数"结构,故填most famous。
(4)考查序数词。句意:作为中国历史上最著名的医生之一,华佗也被认为是世界上第一个开发使用麻醉剂的人。此处是"the+序数词"结构,the first"第一个"符合语境,故填first。
(5)考查动词过去式。句意:据说华佗是在观察了自然界中不同动物的移动方式后创造了五禽戏。本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填moved。
(6)考查动词不定式。句意:他模仿五种动物的动作来帮助锻炼身体的不同部位。此处表示目的,用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to help。
(7)考查连词。句意:五禽戏展现了华佗对人类和自然世界的深刻理解。前后构成并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
(8)考查副词。句意:华佗的想法不仅是治疗不同的疾病,而且是改善身体健康。此处是not only...but also...,意为"不仅……而且……",故填also。
(9)考查形容词。句意:正因为如此,五禽戏被认为是中医的重要组成部分。此处用形容词traditional"传统的"作定语修饰"Chinese medicine",故填traditional。
(10)考查动词时态。句意:几个世纪以来,五禽戏一直很受欢迎。根据over the centuries(几个世纪以来)可知,时态用现在完成时,故填has achieved。
(11)考查副词。句意:五禽戏在中国广泛流行,各个年龄段的人都可以参加。此处在句中修饰动词practiced ,用副词widely,故填widely。
(12)考查名词复数。句意:五禽戏在中国广泛流行,各个年龄段的人都可以参加。"all"修饰可数名词复数,故填ages。
(13)考查形容词。句意:许多人认为,练习冥想也能带来平静的心态。此处作定语修饰"mind",用形容词peaceful"平静的",故填peaceful。
(14)考查介词。句意:2006年,它在华佗的家乡,位于中国东部的安徽省亳州,被列为非物质文化遗产。根据it was listed...intangible cultural heritage(被……非物质文化遗产)可知,被列为非物质文化遗产,as"作为"符合语境,故填as。
(15)考查名词所有格。句意:2006年,它在华佗的家乡,位于中国东部的安徽省亳州,被列为非物质文化遗产。此处作定语修饰"Anhui Province",China's"中国的"符合语境,故填China's。
本文主要介绍五禽戏。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
29.【解析】 Well done,Zhang Jun!I looked at your answers carefully.I'm happy that you use four "Yes".You like using "Made in China".You always focus on our country's development.What's more,you have dreams to serve our country.Besides,you are also interested in Chinese traditional culture.These all show you are proud to be Chinese.(评价)But you don't often listen to the news.I think you should do it.【高分句型一】From the news,we can get some important things happening in China and around the world.You could start by listening to a short news report every day.It will help you know more about different things and what's going on.【高分句型二】You can also ask your parents or teachers to tell you some good ways to get news.(建议)
【高分句型一】
I think you should do it.我觉得你应该去做。I think+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
It will help you know more about different things and what's going on.它会帮助你更多地了解不同的事物和正在发生的事情。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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